| 96 | 玉 | 4 | 𤣩 | ngùk | yù | (composition: ⿳一十㇀; U+248E9
(as full character) or U+2EA9 (in most case as a left component for jade,
"玉"). Examples where 𤣩 is used as a left component: 玩、 玻、珍、班、珠、玮[瑋]、瑚、瑞、璃、环[環]、琼[瓊]。 |
nguk4 | 12135 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 4 | 王 | vòng | wàng | <trad.> govern;
rule.⁶ 王天下 vòng-hëin-hà wàngtiānxià to rule over the empire.⁵ 王此大邦 vòng-xū-ài-böng wàngcǐdàbāng to rule over the great country.¹⁴ (See 王 võng.) |
vong4 | 15237 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 4 | 王 | võng | wáng | king, monarch; <wr.>
grand, great; Wang surname.⁵ 国王[國王] gōk-võng guówáng king.⁵ 女王 nuī-võng nǚwáng queen.⁵ 王道 võng-ào wángdào benevolent government.⁵⁵ 王八 võng-bät wángba or 忘八 mõng-bät wángba tortoise; cuckold; man who owns a brothel.⁶ 王不留行 võng-būt-liũ-hãng wángbùliúxíng <TCM> the seed of cowherb (Vaccaria segetalis).⁵ 王朝 võng-chẽl wángcháo royal court; dynasty.⁵ 王储[王儲] võng-chuî wángchǔ crown prince.⁵ 王浆[王漿] võng-dëng wángjiāng royal jelly.⁶ 王子 võng-dū wángzǐ prince; compound surname.⁰ 王法 võng-fāt wángfǎ the law of the land; the law.⁵ 王妃 võng-fï wángfēi princess; concubine of a king.⁵⁵ 王父 võng-fù wángfù <wr.> grandfather.¹¹ 王畿 võng-gï wángjī suburbs of the capital.¹¹ 王国[王國] võng-gōk wángguó kingdom; realm, domain.⁵ 王公 võng-güng wánggōng the princes and dukes.¹¹ 王后 võng-hèo wánghòu queen consort; queen.⁵ 王牌 võng-pãi wángpái trump card.⁵ 王水 võng-suī wángshuǐ <chem.> aqua regia.⁵ 王爷[王爺] võng-yẽh wángye His/Your Highness.⁶ (See 王 vòng.) |
vong3 | 15210 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 5 | 玍 | gä | gǎ | eccentric, odd, crabby;
naughty, mischievous.⁶ 玍杂子[玍雜子] gä-dàp-dū gǎzázi <topo.> fraudulent, treacherous; treacherous person; evil scheme.⁶ 玍子 gä-dū gǎzi <topo.> naughty child, mischievous person.⁶ 玍古 gä-gū gǎgǔ <topo.> (of a person) bad-tempered, hot-tempered, quick-tempered; (of an object) not good enough, substandard, inferior.⁶ 玍小子 gä-xēl-dū gǎxiǎozi naughty boy.⁶ 她爷爷脾气很玍[她爺爺脾氣很玍] hä-yẽh-yẽh-pĩ-hï-hān-gä tāyéyépípíhěngǎ Her grandfather is rather eccentric.⁶ (See 嘎 [gâ, gǎ].) |
ga2 | 3896 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 5 | 玌 | kiũ | qiú | a name of a jade.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩乚; U+738C). |
kiu3 | 8687 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 5 | 玉 | ngùk | yù | Kangxi radical 96; jade, precious stone, gem.⁸ jade;
<wr.> pure, fair, beautiful; <court.> your.⁵ 玉帝 Ngùk-äi Yùdì <Dao.> the Jade Emperor.³⁹ 玉帛 ngùk-bàk yùbó <wr.> jade objects and silk fabrics (presented as state gifts in ancient China); wealth.⁶ 玉簪 ngùk-däm or 玉篸 ngùk-chām yùzān jade hairpin.⁸ 玉茭 ngùk-gäo yùjiāo <topo.> maize; corn.⁵ 玉器 ngùk-hï yùqì jade article; jade object; jadeware.⁵ 玉照 ngùk-jël yùzhào your photograph.⁵ 玉兰[玉蘭] ngùk-lãn yùlán a magnolia.⁷ 玉轮[玉輪] ngùk-lũn yùlún (poetry) the moon.⁷ 玉米 ngùk-māi yùmǐ corn; maize.¹⁰ 玉米吐缨了[玉米吐纓了] ngùk-māi-tû-yëin-lẽl yùmǐ tùyīngle the maize is putting forth tassels.⁶ 玉米芯 ngùk-māi-xïm yùmǐxīn corncob; cob.⁵ 玉面狐狸 ngùk-mèin-vũ-lî/ yùmiànhúli a white-faced fox – a pretty woman of loose morals.¹⁴ 玉髯 ngùk-ngẽm yùrán bean sprouts as a vegetable.⁵⁴ 玉成 ngùk-sẽin yùchéng <court.> kindly help secure the success of something.⁵ 玉石 ngùk-sêk yùshí jade.⁵ 玉敦 ngùk-uï yùduì jade vessel used to hold blood during the oath-taking ceremony.³⁹ 玉玺[玉璽] ngùk-xāi yùxǐ imperial jade seal.⁵ |
nguk4 | 12136 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 6 | 玎 | ëin | dīng | the jingling or tinkling
sound.⁷ the sound of a precious stone, when struck.²⁴ 玎玲 or 丁零 ëin-lẽin dīnglíng <ono.> clink; jingle; tinkle.⁵ the tinkling sound of gems.²⁴ 玎珰[玎璫] or 丁当[丁當] or 叮当[叮當] ëin-öng dīngdāng <ono.> ding-dong; jingle; clatter.⁵ 玲玎 lẽin-ëin língdīng (=玲玲 lẽin-lẽin línglíng) <wr.> tinkle; jingle (sound of jade objects striking together).⁶ |
ein2 | 2877 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 6 | 玏 | làk | lè | (=𤨕❄{⿰𤣩勒} làk lè a type of jade; a
beautiful stone, second/inferior to jade).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰𤣩力; U+738F). 瑊玏 gäm-làk jiānlè <wr.> a beautiful stone like jade.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 jïm-làk). 瑊玏 jïm-làk zhēnlè a pebble, next in value to a precious stone.²⁴ jasper-like gem.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 gäm-làk). (See 𤨕❄{⿰𤣩勒} làk). |
lak4 | 9149 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 6 | 𤣪 | ngùk | yù | (<old>=玉 ngùk yù jade, precious stone,
gem.⁸ jade; <wr.> pure, fair, beautiful; <court.> your.⁵).² (composition: ⿻王丿乚; U+248EA). (See 玉 ngùk). |
nguk4 | 12137 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 7 | 玖 | giū | jiǔ | nine (used for the numeral
九 giū jiǔ on checks,
etc., to avoid mistakes or alterations).⁵ <wr.> jade-like black
stone.⁶ 琼玖[瓊玖] kẽin-giū qióngjiǔ fine jade.⁷ beautiful jade.¹¹ 壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌玖拾[壹貳叄肆伍陸柒捌玖拾] yīt ngì xäm xï m̄ lùk tīt bät giū sìp yī'èrsānsìwǔlùqībājiǔshí numbers 1 to 10 (used on checks for security purposes) same as 一二三四五六七八九十. |
giu1 | 4823 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 7 | 玕 | gön | gān | a kind of inferior gem; a
stone slightly inferior in quality to jade.⁷ 琅玕 lõng-gön or lông-gön lánggān <wr.> pearl-like stone; legendary treasure tree; fine bamboo; bamboo strip (used for writing).⁶ |
gon2 | 4977 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 7 | 玒 | hũng | hóng | a kind of precious stone; a
man's name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩工; U+7392). |
hung3 | 7168 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 7 | 玗 | yï | yú | 珣玗琪 xün-yï-kĩ xúnyúqí (old) a kind of
jade.⁶ a species of gem; the name of a vessel or utensil.²⁴ 玗琪 yï-kĩ yúqí a kind of tree.²⁴ |
yi2 | 16872 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玢 | bïn | bīn | <wr.> a kind of
jade.⁶ the sparkling brilliancy of a gem; the veins of a gem.²⁴ (variant: 璸
bïn bīn). (composition: ⿰𤣩分; U+73A2). 玢豳 bïn-bïn bīnbīn veins and streaks.²⁴ <又> fün. (See 玢 fün; 璸 bïn). |
bin2 | 925 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玞 | fü | fū | an inferior agate.⁸ a
beautiful pebble, next in value to a precious stone; it has a red ground,
with white streaks.²⁴ a reddish stone that looks like a gem, but inferior in
beauty and value; a second class gem, like veined jasper or red-white
cornelian.¹⁰² (variant: 砆 fü fū). (composition: ⿰𤣩夫; U+739E). 珷玞 mû-fü wǔfū beautiful jade-like stone.⁹ a stone, like veined jasper, resembles a gem, but inferior in hardness and luster.¹⁰² (See 砆 fü). |
fu2 | 3526 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玢 | fün | fēn | the name of a precious
stone, also its veins.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩分; U+73A2). 赛璐玢[賽璐玢] söi-lù-fün sàilùfēn <chem.> cellophane.⁶ <又> bïn. (See 玢 bïn.) |
fun2 | 3700 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玠 | gäi | jiè | large jade tablet used by
officials at court to indicate their ranks.⁸ a small jade tablet, used by
officials at court to indicate their respective ranks.¹⁴ a large kind of
scepter, or badge of office, one cubit and two-tenths long.²⁵ (composition: ⿰𤣩介; U+73A0). |
gai2 | 3965 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玪 | gäm | jiān | (=瑊 gäm jiān jewel-like
stone.⁸).² (composition: ⿰𤣩今; U+73AA). 玪𤨙❄{⿱勒玉} gäm-làk jiānlè =(瑊玏 gäm-làk jiānlè <wr.> a beautiful stone like jade.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 jïm-làk).).⁸ <又> kẽm; ngĩm; lĩm. (See 玪 kẽm; 玪 ngĩm; 玪 lĩm; 瑊 gäm). |
gam2 | 4046 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玨 | gōk | jué | (=珏 gōk jué) two pieces of
jade joined together.⁸ two joined pieces of jade.¹¹ a doube gem.²⁴ (See 珏 gōk.) |
gok1 | 4906 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玪 | kẽm | qián | a type of jade.² (composition: ⿰𤣩今; U+73AA). 玪𤧜 kẽm-jīt qiánzhì a kind of fine jade.⁸ <又> gäm; ngĩm; lĩm. (See 玪 gäm; 玪 ngĩm; 玪 lĩm). |
kem3 | 8429 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玦 | kūt | jué | penannular jade ring (worn
as an ornament in ancient China).⁵ a jade ring with a segment cut off.⁷ A gem
attached to the girdle; a half ring, or broken ring; used as indicative of
the breaking up of a connection; an archer's thimble.²⁴ 紫玉玦 dū-ngùk-kūt zǐyùjué tea.²⁴ 指玦 jī-kūt zhǐjué thumb-ring.¹⁴ 佩玦 pöi-kūt pèijué girdle pendants.¹⁴ 乌玉玦[烏玉玦] vü-ngùk-kūt wūyùjué ink.²⁴ |
kut1 | 9026 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玪 | lĩm | lín | (<old>=琳 lĩm lín <wr.> beautiful
jade.⁵); fine jade⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩今; U+73AA). <又> gäm; kẽm; ngĩm. (See 玪 gäm; 玪 kẽm; 玪 ngĩm; 琳 lĩm). |
lim3 | 9746 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玟 | mĩn | mín | <wr.> (=珉⁴ mĩn mín) jade-like
stone.⁶ (variant: 珉 mĩn mín). (old variant: 琝 mĩn mín). <又> mũn. (See 玟 mũn; 珉 mĩn; 琝 mĩn). |
min3 | 10841 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玫 | mõi | méi | <wr.> a kind of
jade.⁶ 玫瑰 mõi-gï méigui rose (the tree); rugosa rose; rose (the flower).⁶ a fiery red gem; a red pearl; red coral.²⁴ 玫瑰紫 mõi-gï-dū méiguizǐ rose purple.¹¹ 玫瑰花 mõi-gï-fä méiguihuā rose.¹⁰ the rose.²⁴ 玫瑰果 mõi-gï-gō méiguiguǒ rose hip.⁶ 玫瑰红[玫瑰紅] mõi-gï-hũng méiguihóng rosy; rose-red.⁶ 玫瑰露 mõi-gï-lù méiguilù rose essence, rose wine.¹¹ 玫瑰色 mõi-gï-sēik méiguisè rose; rosy color.⁶ 玫瑰油 mõi-gï-yiũ méiguiyóu attar of rose petals.¹¹ 黄刺玫[黃刺玫] võng-xü-mõi huángcìméi <bot.> yellow rose (Rosa xanthina).⁵ <台> 玫 mõi to move closer to. <台> 玫单[玫單] or 枚单[枚單] mõi-än/ Check, please! <台> 玫窦[玫竇] mõi-êo (animals) to return to the pen. <台> 玫黑 mõi-hāk dusk, sundown. <台> 玫口 mõi-hēo (wound) to heal. <台> 玫来[埋来] mõi-lõi come closer. <台> 玫年 mõi-nẽin the last day of the year. <台> 玫岸 mõi-ngòn (boat) to make a landing. |
moi3 | 10902 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玟 | mũn | wén | <wr.> veins of jade.⁴
the veins of a gem.²⁴ <又> mĩn. (See 玟 mĩn.) |
mun3 | 11148 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玪 | ngĩm | yín | a type of jade.² (composition: ⿰𤣩今; U+73AA). <又> gäm; kẽm; lĩm. (See 玪 gäm; 玪 kẽm; 玪 lĩm). |
ngim3 | 11929 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玩 | ngòn | wán | play with, joke, enjoy;
(variants: 翫,貦 ngòn wán).⁸ 好玩儿 hāo-ngòn-ngĩ hǎowánr amusing.⁸ interesting.⁹ 玩法 ngòn-fāt wánfǎ trifle with the law.⁵ 玩火 ngòn-fō wánhuǒ play with fire.⁵ 玩火自焚 ngòn-fō-dù-fũn wánhuǒzìfén whoever plays with fire will perish by fire.⁵ 玩忽 ngòn-fūt wánhū neglect; trifle with.⁵ 玩具 ngòn-guì wánjù toy; plaything.⁵ 玩乐[玩樂] ngòn-lòk wánlè play around; disport oneself.¹⁰ 玩弄 ngòn-lùng wánnòng dally with; play with; resort to.⁵ 玩味 ngòn-mì wánwèi relish; ponder; ruminate.⁶ 玩偶 ngòn-ngêo wán'ǒu doll; toy figurine.⁵ 玩儿命[玩兒命] ngòn-ngĩ-mèng wánrmìng <topo.> gamble or play with one's life; risk one's life needlessly.⁵ 玩月 ngòn-ngùt wányuè enjoy looking at the moon.⁵ 玩耍 ngòn-sā wánshuǎ play; have fun; amuse oneself.⁵ 玩世 ngòn-säi wánshì not take anything seriously. 玩世不恭 ngòn-säi-būt-güng wánshìbùgōng be cynical.⁵ 玩赏[玩賞] ngòn-sēng wánshǎng enjoy; take delight in.⁵ 玩手段 ngòn-siū-òn wánshǒuduàn resort to crafty maneuvers; play tricks.⁵ 玩笑 ngòn-xël wánxiào joke; jest.⁵ 玩意儿[玩意兒] ngòn-yï-ngĩ wányìr toy, plaything; thing.⁵ (See 翫[ngòn, wán]; 貦[ngòn, wán]). |
ngon4 | 12057 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玥 | ngùt | yuè | <old> legendary magic
pearl.⁶ mysterious gem; pearl.⁸ pearl used in sacrifice.¹⁰ a divine pearl.²⁴
a legendary supernatural pearl in ancient China.³⁹ (composition: ⿰𤣩月; U+73A5). |
ngut4 | 12205 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玭 | pëin | pián | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation of 玭 pĩn pín with the same meaning: a pearl from the 淮河 Vãi Hõ Huáihé Huai River.² pearl;
name of freshwater mussel; Pin surname.⁸).² (composition: ⿰𤣩比; U+73AD). <又> pĩn; pĩ. (See 玭 pĩn; 玭 pĩ). |
pein2 | 12718 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玭 | pĩ | pí | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation of 玭 pĩn pín with the same meaning: a pearl from the 淮河 Vãi Hõ Huáihé Huai River.² pearl;
name of freshwater mussel; Pin surname.⁸).² (composition: ⿰𤣩比; U+73AD). <又> pĩn; pëin. (See 玭 pĩn; 玭 pëin). |
pi3 | 12874 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玭 | pĩn | pín | a pearl from the 淮河 Vãi Hõ
Huáihé Huai River.² pearl; name of freshwater mussel; Pin surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩比; U+73AD). 揙玭 bēin-pĩn biǎnpín flat and shrivelled (bead/pearl).¹⁹ʼ⁰ 颣玭[纇玭] luì-pĩn lèipín blemished pearls.¹⁹ 玭珠 pĩn-jî pínzhū (=珍珠 jïn-jî zhēnzhū pearl.⁵).⁸ mussel pearl.¹⁹ 环玭[環玭] vân-pĩn huánpín jade rings and pearls; refers to jewelry in general.¹⁹ʼ⁰ <又> pëin; pĩ. (See 玭 pëin; 玭 pĩ). |
pin3 | 12904 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玤 | pông | bàng | a kind of gem inferior to
jade; a ancient placename in present Henan province.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩丰; U+73A4). |
pong5 | 13051 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玡 | yẽh | yá | a jade-like bone.⁸ 琅玡 Lõng-yẽh Lángyá name of a mountain in 山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng Shandong Province.⁸ (Note: Archaically written as 琅邪 Lõng-yẽh Lángyé referring to 琅邪邑, a district; later changed to 琅玡 Lõng-yẽh Lángyá; now is 琅琊 Lõng-ngã Lángyá, referring to a state 琅琊国, a prefecture 琅琊郡, and a road 琅琊道); all are names referring to an area in Shandong.²³ (See 琅琊[瑯琊] Lõng-ngã.) |
yeh3 | 16304 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珌 | bēik | bì | decorations of sheath.⁸ a
gem or ornament on a scabbard.¹⁴ ornament; decorations on sheath; gem on
scabbard; a decoration at the bottom of a sheath.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩必; U+73CC). 君子至止、鞞琫有珌。 Gün-dū-jï-jī, bèin-bäng-yiû-bēik. Jūnzǐ zhì zhǐ, bǐng běng yǒu bì. Thither has our lord come, The gems at his scabbard's mouth all-gleaming.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·北山之什·瞻彼洛矣·2》, translated by James Legge). |
beik1 | 635 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玻 | bö | bō | <台> 玻珠 bö-jî/ marbles
(small glass balls). <台> 弹玻珠[彈玻珠] dàn-bö-jî/ playing marbles (small glass balls). <又> bō, bū. (See 玻 bō, bū.) |
bo2 | 982 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玻 | bō | bō | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 玻 bū bō glass.⁷) 玻色子 bō-sēik-dū bōsèzǐ <phy.> boson.⁶ <又> bö, bū. (See 玻 bö, bū.) |
bo1 | 974 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玻 | bū | bō | glass.⁷ 玻璃 bū-lī or bō-lī bōli glass; plastic.⁶ 玻璃刀 bū-lī-äo or bō-lī-äo bōlidāo glass cutter; glazier's diamond.⁵ 玻璃板 bū-lī-bān or bō-lī-bān bōlibǎn glass pane/plate; plate glass; glass top (as of a desk).⁶ 玻璃杯 bū-lī-böi or bō-lī-böi bōlibēi glass cup; glass.⁶ 玻璃厂[玻璃廠] bū-lī-chōng or bō-lī-chōng bōlichǎng glassworks; glasshouse.⁶ 玻璃钢[玻璃鋼] bū-lī-gông or bō-lī-gông bōligāng glass fiber reinforced plastic.⁵ 玻璃工 bū-lī-güng or bō-lī-güng bōligōng glazier.⁶ 玻璃纸[玻璃紙] bū-lī-jī or bō-lī-jī bōlizhǐ cellophane; glassine.⁶ 玻璃砖[玻璃磚] bū-lī-jön or bō-lī-jön bōlizhuān plate glass; glass block/brick.⁶ 玻璃片 bū-lī-pëin or bō-lī-pëin bōlipiàn sheet glass.³⁹ 玻璃瓶 bū-lī-pêng or bō-lī-pêng bōlipíng glass bottle.⁶ 玻璃窗 bū-lī-töng or bō-lī-töng bōlichuāng glass window.¹¹ 彩色玻璃 tōi-sēik-bū-lī or tōi-sēik-bō-lī cǎisèbōlí stained glass.¹⁰ 碎玻璃 xuï-bū-lī or xuï-bō-lī suìbōlí cullet.¹⁰ <又> bō, bö. (See 玻 bō, bö.) |
bu1 | 1133 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珇 | dū | zǔ | the protuberance on the top
of a stone scepter; fair, beautiful, excellent; the veins on a gem.²⁴ a
floral ornament resembling clouds on the cong (琮 düng cóng) jade; a kind of beautiful jade; beautiful.³⁶ carvings on
a cong (琮 düng cóng) jade.¹⁰⁰ (composition: ⿰𤣩且; U+73C7). 珪珇 gï-dū guīzǔ a metaphor for an official.¹⁹ <又> duī. (See 珇 duī). |
du1 | 2477 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珇 | duī | jù | the veins on a piece of
jade.² (Note: Some people include this definition in 珇 dū zǔ, but Kangxi
distinguishes them). (composition: ⿰𤣩且; U+73C7). <又> dū. (See 珇 dū). |
dui1 | 2579 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玷 | ëm | diàn | a flaw in a piece of jade;
blemish; disgrace.⁵ (variant: 㓠 ëm diàn). 白圭之玷 bàk-gï-jï-ëm báiguīzhīdiàn a stain on white jade – flaw of an otherwise perfect person.⁶ 玷污 ëm-vü diànwū stain; sully; tarnish.⁵ 玷辱 ëm-yùk diànrǔ bring disgrace on; be a disgrace to.⁵ 玷辱声名[玷辱聲名] ëm-yùk-sëin-mẽin diànrǔshēngmíng to fall into discredit.⁷ (See 㓠 ëm). |
em2 | 2985 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珈 | gä | jiā | an ornament attached to a
woman's hairpin.⁸ the ornaments of a woman's hairdress.²⁴ 珈玛[珈瑪] gä-mâ jiāmǎ chamar (a pejorative word for dalits).⁸ 六珈 lùk-gä liùjiā the six ornaments.²⁴ 瑜珈 or 瑜伽 or 瑜迦 yĩ-gä yújiā yoga.¹⁰ 瑜珈术[瑜珈術] or 瑜伽术[瑜伽術] yĩ-gä-sùt yújiāshù the art of yoga.⁵⁴ |
ga2 | 3897 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珏 | gōk | jué | two pieces of jade joined
together.⁸ gems mounted together.¹⁰ (Note: 珏 is not in the Kangxi dictionary
and is considered to be the simplified form of 玨).⁷ (variant: 玨 gōk jué) (See 玨 gōk.) |
gok1 | 4907 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珍 | jïn | zhēn | treasure; precious,
valuable, rare; value highly.⁵ 珍宝[珍寶] jïn-bāo zhēnbǎo jewelry and valuables.⁷ 珍品 jïn-bīn zhēnpǐn treasure.⁵ 珍本 jïn-bōn zhēnběn rare edition; rare book.⁵ 珍贵[珍貴] jïn-gï zhēnguì valuable; precious.⁵ 珍珠 jïn-jî zhēnzhū pearl.⁵ 珍珠鸡[珍珠雞] jïn-jî-gäi zhēnzhūjī guinea fowl.⁵ 珍珠港 Jïn-jî-kōng Zhēnzhūgǎng Pearl Harbor.⁵ 珍重 jïn-jùng zhēnzhòng highly value, treasure, set great store; take good care of yourself.⁵ 珍奇 jïn-kĩ zhēnqí rare.⁵ 珍禽异兽[珍禽異獸] jïn-kĩm-yì-chiü zhēnqínyìshòu rare birds and animals.⁶ 珍闻[珍聞] jïn-mũn zhēnwén news tidbits; fillers.⁵ 珍玩 jïn-ngòn zhēnwán rare curios.⁵ 珍爱[珍愛] jïn-öi zhēn'ài value; treasure; love dearly.⁷ 珍赏[珍賞] jïn-sēng zhēnshǎng treasure and delight in (curios); highly value and appreciate.⁶ 珍视[珍視] jïn-sì zhēnshì value; prize; cherish; treasure.⁵ 珍藏 jïn-tõng zhēncáng collect (rare books, art treasures).⁵ 珍惜 jïn-xēik zhēnxī treasure; value; cherish.⁵ 珍馐[珍饈] jïn-xiü zhēnxiū delicacies; dainties.⁵ 珍异[珍異] jïn-yì zhēnyì rare.⁵ |
jin2 | 7952 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珎 | jïn | zhēn | (=珍 jïn zhēn treasure; precious,
valuable, rare; value highly.⁵).⁸ (composition: ⿰⺩尔; U+73CE). (See 珍 jïn). |
jin2 | 7953 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玲 | lẽin | líng | the tinkling of jade
pendants.⁷ 玲玎 lẽin-ëin língdīng (=玲玲 lẽin-lẽin línglíng) <wr.> tinkle; jingle (sound of jade objects striking together).⁶ 玲玲 lẽin-lẽin línglíng (=玲玎 lẽin-ëin língdīng) <wr.> tinkle; jingle (sound of jade objects striking together).⁶ 玲琅 lẽin-lõng língláng the tinkling of jades.⁷ 玲珑 lẽin-lũng línglóng (of objects) exquisite; ingeniously and delicately made; (of people) clever and nimble.⁶ 玲珑饰[玲瓏飾] lẽin-lũng-sēik línglóngshì exquisite decoration.¹⁹ rice-grain decoration.⁵⁴ 玲珑剔透[玲瓏剔透] lẽin-lũng-tēik-hëo línglóngtītòu exquisitely carved; (said of a person) very bright.⁷ 小巧玲珑[小巧玲瓏] xēl-kāo-lẽin-lũng xiǎoqiǎolínglóng small and exquisite.⁵ |
lein3 | 9373 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珉 | mĩn | mín | a stone resembling jade.⁷
alabaster, jade-like stone.¹⁰ a beautiful stone; an inferior pebble, like a
gem, but false.²⁴ (variants: 砇 mĩn mín; 䃉 mĩn mín).¹⁴ (old variant: 琝 mĩn mín). 白珉 bàk-mĩn báimín white pebbles.²⁴ 珉玉 mĩn-ngùk mínyù good and bad; expensive and cheap.¹⁰ a pure white stone of very fine texture.¹⁴ 珉玉杂淆[珉玉雜淆] mĩn-ngùk-dàp-ngão mínyùzáxiáo other stones and jade mixed together – scholars of various talents.¹⁴ 珉石 mĩn-sêk mínshí common alabaster.¹⁴ 玉珉 ngùk-mĩn yùmín jade and jade-like stone; impossible to distinguish the genuine from the fake.¹⁰ (See 砇 mĩn; 䃉 mĩn; 琝 mĩn). |
min3 | 10842 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玳 | òi | dài | the tortoise shell.⁷
(variant: 瑇 òi dài.)
玳瑁 òi-mào dàimào <zoo.> hawksbill turtle.⁶ 玳瑁壳[玳瑁殼] òi-mào-hôk dàimàoké tortoise shell.⁶ 玳瑁器 òi-mào-hï dàimàoqì turtle-shell ware.⁶ 玳瑁眼镜[玳瑁眼鏡] òi-mào-ngān-gëng dàimàoyǎnjìng hawksbill shell-rimmed eyeglasses.⁷ (See 瑇 òi.) |
oi4 | 12428 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珀 | pāk | pò | amber.⁵ 琥珀 fū-pāk hǔpò amber.¹¹ 琥珀玻璃 fū-pāk-bū-lī or fū-pāk-bō-lī hǔpòbōli amber glass.⁶ 琥珀鱼[琥珀魚] fū-pāk-nguĩ/ hǔpòyú amberfish.⁶ 琥珀色 fū-pāk-sēik hǔpòsè amber.⁶ 琥珀树脂[琥珀樹脂] fū-pāk-sì-jï hǔpòshùzhī kochenite.⁶ 琥珀酸 fū-pāk-xön hǔpòsuān <chem.> succinic acid.⁶ 琥珀油 fū-pāk-yiũ hǔpòyóu amber oil.⁵ 血珀 hüt-pāk xuèpò dark red amber.¹¹ 蜜蜡琥珀[蜜蠟琥珀] mìt-làp-fū-pāk mìlàhǔpò cloudy amber.⁵⁴ 珀伽索斯 pāk-gä-sōk-xü pòjiāsuǒsī (Ancient Greek: Πήγασος, Pégasos, Latin Pegasus), also called 佩格索斯 pöi-gāk-sōk-xü pèigésuǒsī; (<vern.> 天马[天馬] hëin-mâ tiānmǎ or 飞马[飛馬] fï-mâ fēimǎ Pegasus.²⁹).²⁰ |
pak1 | 12563 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珊 | sän | shān | coral; the tinkling of
pendants.⁷ 珊珊 sän-sän shānshān the tinkling of jade pendants.⁷ 珊瑚 sän-vũ shānhú coral.⁷ 珊瑚岛[珊瑚島] sän-vũ-āo shānhúdǎo coral island.⁵ 珊瑚虫[珊瑚蟲] sän-vũ-chũng shānhúchóng anthozoan.¹⁰ coral polyp.⁵⁵ 珊瑚礁 sän-vũ-dël shānhújiāo coral reef.⁵ 珊瑚潭 sän-vũ-hêim shānhútán coral lake.¹⁰ 珊瑚红[珊瑚紅] sän-vũ-hũng shānhúhóng coral (color).⁵⁴ 珊瑚泥 sän-vũ-nãi shānhúní coral mud.⁷ 珊瑚树[珊瑚樹] sän-vũ-sì shānhúshù a kind of evergreen tree (Viburnum odoratissimum).⁷ |
san2 | 13203 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珅 | sïn | shēn | a kind of a jade.³⁵ 和珅 Võ-sïn Héshēn Heshen (1746-1799), Manchu official of the Qing Dynasty who openly practiced various forms of corruption on a grand scale.¹⁰ |
sin2 | 13720 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 珂 | ü | kē | <wr.> a jade-like
stone; an ornament on a bridle.⁵ a white semi-precious stone; a decoration on
harness.¹¹ the name of a precious stone; an inferior pebble; a white
cornelian; milk-white quartz; a species of slug found in the sea; a large sea
turtle, the shell of which is yellowish black, and the bones white; they are
used as ornaments for a horse's bridle.²⁴ (old variant: 砢 ü). 谏珂[諫珂] gän-ü jiànkē the name of a bird, with a speckled body, and pearly legs, it avoids other birds, and is fond of foxes.²⁴ 珂金 ü-gïm kējīn a sort of metal.²⁴ 珂里 ü-lî kēlǐ (a polite expression) your hometown.⁷ 珂罗版[珂羅版] ü-lõ-bān kēluóbǎn collotype.⁵ 珂罗版印刷[珂羅版印刷] ü-lõ-bān-yïn-chät kēluóbǎn yìnshuā collotype printing.⁶ 珂雪 ü-xūt kēxuě <wr.> snow-white.¹¹ (See 砢 ü.) |
u2 | 14632 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yẽn | xián | Xian surname.² (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yòn; yõn. (See 玹 yòn; 玹 yõn). |
yen3 | 16686 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yòn | xiàn | a kind of jade.² name of a
precious stone, also read xuàn.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yõn; yẽn. (See 玹 yõn; 玹 yẽn). |
yon4 | 17356 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yõn | xuán | jade-colored; jadelike
precious stone.² the color of a gem; an inferior pebble; a man's
name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yòn; yẽn. (See 玹 yòn; 玹 yẽn). |
yon3 | 17326 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 班 | bän | bān | team; class; squad; work
shift; ranking; measure word for groups; Ban surname.¹⁰ 班白 or 斑白 bän-bàk bānbái gray-headed; graying.⁷ 班班 bän-bän bānbān clear and apparent; the noise of moving wagons.⁷ 班驳[班駁] bän-bök bānbó or 班驳陆离[班駁陸離] bän-bök-lùk-lĩ bānbólùlí variegated; of different colors.⁷ 班车[班車] bän-chëh bānchē regular bus (service).⁵ 班子 bän-dū bānzi theatrical troupe; organized group.⁵ 班机[班機] bän-gï bānjī airliner; regular air service.⁵ 班长[班長] bän-jēng bānzhǎng class monitor; <mil.> squad leader; (work) team leader.⁵ 班主任 bän-jī-ngìm bānzhǔrèn a teacher in charge of a class.⁵ 班级[班級] bän-kīp bānjí classes and grades in school.⁵ 班门弄斧[班門弄斧] bän-mõn-lùng-fū bānménnòngfǔ display one's slight skill before an expert.⁵ 班禅[班禪] Bän Sẽm Bānchán the Panchen Lama of Tibet.⁷ 班次 bän-xü bāncì order of classes or grades at school; number of runs or flights.⁵ 班师[班師] bän-xü bānshī <wr.> withdraw troops from the front; return after victory.⁵ 一班人 yīt-bän-ngĩn yībānrén a group of people.¹⁹ |
ban2 | 509 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珤 | bāo | bǎo | (<old>=宝[寶] bāo bǎo jewel; gem; treasure;
precious.¹⁰); treasure, jewel; precious, rare.⁸ (composition: ⿰⺩缶; U+73E4). (See 寶 bāo). |
bao1 | 561 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珫 | chüng | chōng | (=瑱 hëin tiàn <old> a jade
ornament on an official hat that falls to the ears and could be used to plug
the ears.⁹ jade ear-plug.³⁵)⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩充; U+73EB). 琩珫 chëng-chüng chāngchōng an ear ornament of an ancient minority group.¹⁹ 珫耳 chüng-ngī chōngěr (=充耳 chüng-ngī chōngěr q.v.)⁸ jade ornaments on both sides of an official hat that reaches the ears.¹⁹ the name of a gem, dangling at the ears.²⁴ 珫璜[珫璜] chüng-võng chōnghuáng a gem used as an ornament or pendant.¹⁹ (See 瑱 hëin). |
chung2 | 1916 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珓 | gäo | jiào | two hemispherical objects
used in divination.⁸ moon blocks (divination device).³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩交; U+73D3). 杯珓 böi-gäo bēijiào two substances with flat and convex sides, made of precious stones, to prognosticate good or evil, for which purpose they use cockle shells, or the roots of bamboo.²⁵ moon blocks (divination device).³⁶ 卜珓 būk-gäo bǔjiào <rel.> to divine using moon blocks.³⁶ 圣珓[聖珓] sëin-gäo shèngjiào good result in divination using moon blocks (showing with one block flat and another block round).³⁶ 阳珓[陽珓] yẽng-gäo yángjiào inconclusive result in divination using moon blocks (showing with two blocks flat).³⁶ |
gao2 | 4227 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珪 | gï | guī | (<old>=圭 gï guī jade tablet used as
scepter by ancient feudal lords.) (composition: ⿰𤣩圭; U+73EA). 白玉不毁,孰为珪璋![白玉不毀,孰為珪璋!] Bàk-ngùk-būt-fī, sùk-vĩ-gï-jëng! Bái yù bù huǐ, shú wéi guī zhāng! If the natural jade had not been broken and injured, who could have made the handles for the libation-cups from it?⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·外篇·馬蹄》, translated by James Legge). Chinese Explanation of 白玉不毀,孰為珪璋!: 洁白的玉石若不剖开精心雕琢,哪能成为贵重的玉器呢? If the white jade is not cut and carefully carved, how can it become a precious jade?⁰ 珪璋 gï-jëng guīzhāng Gui and Zhang are jade artifacts, used by the feudal lords in an audience with the emperor. Later, Guizhang became a metaphor for talented people who can achieve accomplishment without being recommended by others. (See 圭 gï). |
gi2 | 4670 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珖 | göng | guāng | jade flute; name of jade.⁹
a pipe; the name of a precious stone; a man's name.²⁴ 珖琯 göng-gōn guāngguǎn a jade flute.¹³ |
gong2 | 5016 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珙 | gūng | gǒng | the name of a precious
stone; a large stone; a man's name.²⁴ 珙桐 gūng-hũng gǒngtóng dove tree (Davidia involucrata Baillon).⁹ |
gung1 | 5302 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珢 | hāng | kèn | a stone marked with
veins.²⁴ <又> ngãn. (See 珢 ngãn.) |
hang3 | 5779 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珩 | hãng | háng | 珩磨 hãng-mõ hángmó hone.⁸ (See 珩[hãng, héng].) |
hang3 | 5786 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珩 | hãng | héng | the top gem of the pendants
from a girdle.⁷ (See 珩[hãng, háng].) |
hang3 | 5787 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珽 | hêin | tǐng | jade tablet.¹³ a scepter.¹⁴
jade tablet. <wr.> (=玉笏 ngùk-fūt yùhù) a jade tablet held in two hands by officials when
received in audience by the emperor.³⁹ |
hein5 | 6183 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珠 | jî | zhū | pearl; bead.⁵ 珠蚌 jî-pông zhūbàng the pearl oyster.⁷ 珠宝[珠寶] jî-bāo zhūbǎo pearls and jewels; jewelry.⁵ 珠子 jî-dū zhūzi pearl; bead.⁵ 珠玑[珠璣] jî-gï zhūjī <wr.> pearl, jewel, gem; exquisite or excellent wording of a writing.⁶ 珠江 Jî-göng Zhūjiāng Zhujiang River; Pearl River.⁶ 珠光体[珠光體] jî-göng-hāi zhūguāngtǐ <min.> pearlite.⁵ 珠兰[珠蘭] jî-lãn zhūlán or 金粟兰[金粟蘭] gïm-xūk-lãn jīnsùlán <bot.> Chloranthus spicatus (Thunb.) Makino.²³ 珠联璧合[珠聯璧合] jî-lũn-bēik-hàp zhūliánbìhé strings of pearls and girdles of jade – a perfect pair; a happy combination.⁵ 珠穆朗玛峰[珠穆朗瑪峰] Jî-mùk-lông-mâ-füng Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng Qomolangma (Mount Everest). 珠翠 jî-tuï zhūcuì pearls and jade; ornaments made of pearls and jade.⁵ 珠算 jî-xön zhūsuàn calculation with an abacus.⁶ 珠圆玉润[珠圓玉潤] jî-yõn-ngùk-ngùn zhūyuányùrùn round as pearls and smooth as jade – excellent singing or polished writing.⁵ 有眼无珠[有眼無珠] yiü-ngān-mũ-jî yǒuyǎnwúzhū be totally lacking in perception.⁹ have eyes but no clarity.⁵⁵ |
ji5 | 7911 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珞 | lōk | luò | jade ornaments for the
neck.⁷ 珞巴族 Lōk-bä-dùk Luòbāzú the Lhoba (Lopa) nationality, living in the Xizang Autonomous Region (西藏 Xäi-dòng).⁵ 珞璎[珞瓔] lōk-yëin luòyīng brooches; a necklace.¹⁴ 赛璐珞[賽璐珞] söi-lù-lōk sàilùluò celluloid.⁵ 璎珞[瓔珞] yëin-lōk yīngluò necklace of jade and pearls.⁶ 璎珞枣儿[瓔珞棗兒] yëin-lōk-dāo-ngĩ yīngluòzǎor a kind of oblong jujube.⁷ |
lok1 | 9924 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 𤤼 ❄ |
não | nǎo | (=瑙 não nǎo agate,
cornelian.⁸).² (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛山; U+2493C). (See 瑙 não). |
nao3 | 11317 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 琊 | ngã | yá | (used in place
names). 琅琊[瑯琊] Lõng-ngã Lángyá or Lángyé or 琅邪 Lõng-yẽh Lángyé name of an ancient region in today's eastern Shangdong; name of a mountian, 琅琊山[瑯琊山] Lõng-ngã-sän Lángyáshān, in Shandong.⁷ (Note: Archaically written as 琅邪 Lõng-yẽh Lángyé referring to 琅邪邑, a district; later changed to 琅玡 Lõng-yẽh Lángyá; now is 琅琊 Lõng-ngã Lángyá, referring to a state 琅琊国, a prefecture 琅琊郡, and a road 琅琊道); all are names referring to an area in Shandong.²³ (See 玡 yẽh yá). |
nga3 | 11489 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 琊 | ngã | yé | alternate Mandarin (Taiwan)
pronunciation for 琊 ngã yá with same meaningL (used in place names). (See 琊 [ngã, yá].) |
nga3 | 11490 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珢 | ngãn | yín | a pebble resembling a
precious stone.²⁴ 璎珢[瓔珢] yëin-ngãn yīngyín a pebble resembling a gem.²⁴ <又> hāng. (See 珢 hāng.) |
ngan3 | 11590 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珥 | ngī | ěr | earring made of jade or
pearl.⁵ an earring; to stick into anything; a halo by the side of the sun;
the rays of the sun; to take game by the left ear; to attach to.²⁴ 簪珥 däm-ngī zāněr hairpins and earrings.²⁴ 剑珥[劍珥] gëm-ngī jiàněr the hilt of a sword.²⁴ 日珥 ngìt-ngī rì'ěr <astr.> solar prominence.⁶ <又> nì. (See 珥 nì.) |
ngi1 | 11859 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珥 | nì | ěr | (Hoisanva vernacular
pronunciation for 珥 ngī ěr with same meaning: earring made of jade or pearl.⁵ an
earring; to stick into anything; a halo by the side of the sun; the rays of
the sun; to take game by the left ear; to attach to.²⁴) <又> ngī. (See 珥 ngī.) |
ni4 | 12216 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珮 | pöi | pèi | jade pendants. 霞珮 hã-pöi xiápèi <wr.> ladies' pendants. |
poi2 | 12949 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珹 | sẽin | chéng | type of jade; pearl.⁸ the
name of a gem; a sort of pearl.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩成; U+73F9). |
sein3 | 13387 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珣 | xün | xún | name of a kind of
jade.⁸ 珣玗琪 xün-yï-kĩ xúnyúqí (old) a kind of jade.⁶ a species of gem; the name of a vessel or utensil.²⁴ |
xun2 | 16179 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 𤤺 ❄ |
yài | yì | a pebble resembling a
gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩曳; U+2493A). |
yai4 | 16285 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珧 | yẽl | yáo | shell of clam.⁶ 江珧 or 江瑶[江瑤] göng-yẽl jiāngyáo pen shell.⁶ 江珧柱 or 江瑶柱[江瑤柱] göng-yẽl-chuî/ jiāngyáozhù dried adductor of a pen shell; dried scallop.⁶ <又> yiũ. (See 珧 yiũ.) |
yel3 | 16546 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珧 | yiũ | yáo | <台> 江珧柱
göng-yiũ-chuî/ dried scallop. <又> yẽl. (See 珧 yẽl.) |
yiu3 | 17205 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 珵 | chẽin | chéng | fine jade; jade ornament.¹⁰
a handsome gem, which is said to emit a radiance though buried six inches
deep; a gem worn at the girdle.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩呈; U+73F5). |
chein3 | 1462 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琈 | fẽo | fú | (composition: ⿰𤣩孚;
U+7408). 㻬琈 hũ-fẽo túfú a kind of jade.⁸ 琈笋[琈筍] fẽo-xūn fúsǔn the color of jade, similar to the color of a young bamboo shoot.⁸ʼ⁰ <又> fù. (See 琈 fù). |
feo3 | 3219 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琈 | fù | fū | (<old>=璷 fù fū as in the compound 瑻璷
kün-fù kūnfū
fine jade.²).² (composition: ⿰𤣩孚; U+7408). <又> fẽo. (See 琈 fẽo; 璷 fù; 瑻璷 kün-fù). |
fu4 | 3584 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 珺 | gùn | jùn | beautiful jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩君; U+73FA). |
gun4 | 5290 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 㻌 | hũ | tú | fine jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩余; U+3ECC). |
hu3 | 6942 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 球 | kiũ | qiú | <old> fine jade;
<old> a jade percussion instrument; ball, globe, orb; <math>
sphere; earth; ball (in sports); ball game; <m.> for spherical
objects.³⁶ (variants: 毬 kiũ; 𣭳❄{⿰求毛} kiũ)). (See 毬 kiũ; 𣭳❄{⿰求毛} kiũ). 球胆[球膽] kiũ-ām qiúdǎn bladder (of a ball).⁵ 球场[球場] kiũ-chẽng qiúchǎng a playground for ball games.⁷ 球队[球隊] kiũ-duì qiúduì (ball game) team.⁵ 球房 kiũ-fông qiúfáng a poolroom.¹¹ 球茎[球莖] kiũ-gèin qiújīng <bot.> corm.⁵ 球果 kiũ-gō qiúguǒ (botany) a cone.⁷ 球体[球體] kiũ-hāi qiútǐ spheroid.⁵ 球鞋 kiũ-hãi qiúxié gym shoes; tennis shoes; sneakers.⁵ 球菌 kiũ-kūn qiújūn coccus.⁵ 球迷 kiũ-mãi qiúmí (ball game) fan.⁵ 球面 kiũ-mèin qiúmiàn spherical surface.⁵ 球门[球門] kiũ-mõn qiúmén <sport> goal.⁵ 球网[球網] kiũ-mōng qiúwǎng net (for ball games).⁵ 球艺[球藝] kiũ-ngài qiúyì ball skills.⁹ 球拍 kiũ-päk qiúpāi a racket.¹¹ 球赛[球賽] kiũ-söi qiúsài ball game; match.⁵ 球心 kiũ-xîm qiúxīn center of a sphere.¹¹ 球形 kiũ-yẽin qiúxíng spherical; globular; round.⁵ 球员[球員] kiũ-yõn qiúyuán player of a ball team.¹¹ 环球[環球] vãn-kiũ huánqiú round the world; =寰球.⁶ |
kiu3 | 8688 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 理 | lî | lǐ | reason, logic; law,
principle; arrange; administer, manage; respond; texture; name of a religious
sect; Li surname.⁷ 理发[理髮] lî-fāt lǐfà haircut; hairdressing.⁵ 理科 lî-fö lǐkē the physical sciences.¹¹ 理货单[理貨單] lî-fö-än lǐhuòdān tally sheet.⁵ 理解 lî-gāi lǐjiě understand; comprehend.⁵ 理直气壮[理直氣壯] lî-jèik-hï-jöng lǐzhíqìzhuàng with complete confidence.⁹ 理智 lî-jï lǐzhì reason; intellect.⁵ 理亏[理虧] lî-kï lǐkuī be in the wrong.⁵ 理疗[理療] lî-lẽl lǐliáo <med.> physiotherapy.⁵ 理论[理論] lî-lùn lǐlùn theory.⁵ 理所当然[理所當然] lî-sō-öng-ngẽin lǐsuǒdāngrán of course; naturally.⁵ 理顺[理順] lî-sùn lǐshùn sort out; put things in order.⁶ 理睬 lî-tōi lǐcǎi pay attention.⁹ 理财[理財] lî-tõi lǐcái manage money matters.⁵ 理会[理會] lî-vòi lǐhuì understand, comprehend; take notice of; pay attention to.⁵ 理性 lî-xëin lǐxìng reason.⁵ 理想 lî-xēng lǐxiǎng ideal.⁵ 理事 lî-xù lǐshì director; member.⁹ 理由 lî-yiũ lǐyóu reason; ground; argument.⁵ |
li5 | 9732 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琉 | liũ | liú | precious stone.¹⁰
(variants: 瑠, 璢 liũ liú). 琉球国[琉球國] Liũ-kiũ-gōk Liúqiúguó Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa).¹⁰ 琉球群岛[琉球群島] Liũ-kiũ Kũn-āo Liúqiú Qúndǎo Ryukyu Islands.⁶ 琉璃 liũ-lī liúli colored glaze.⁵ 琉璃塔 liũ-lī-hāp liúlítǎ glazed pagoda.⁵ 琉璃球 liũ-lī-kiũ liúliqiú (children's) glazed ball; smart (or intelligent, bright) person; foxy (or tricky, slippery) person; miser; mean/stingy person.⁶ 琉璃瓦 liũ-lī-ngā liúliwǎ glazed tile.⁵ (See 瑠 liũ; 璢 liũ). |
liu3 | 9813 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琅 | lông | láng | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 琅 lõng láng with same meaning: a kind of jade; pure white.⁶ a variety
of white carnelian; pure white.³⁶) (composition: ⿰𤣩良; U+7405). <又> lõng. (See 琅 lõng.) |
long5 | 9993 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琅 | lõng | láng | a kind of jade; pure
white.⁶ a variety of white carnelian; pure white.³⁶ Lang surname.⁸ (variant:
瑯 lõng láng). (composition: ⿰𤣩良; U+7405). 琅简蕊书[琅簡蕊書] lõng-gān-luî-sï or lông-gān-luî-sï lángjiǎnruǐshū Daoist scriptures.⁷ 琅玕 lõng-gön or lông-gön lánggān <wr.> pearl-like stone; legendary treasure tree; fine bamboo; bamboo strip (used for writing).⁶ 琅函 lõng-hãm or lông-hãm lánghán a bookcase; (a polite expression) your letter.⁷ 琅琅 lõng-lõng or lông-lông lángláng <ono.> tingle, jingle, clank; (of sound) loud and clear.⁶ 琅琅上口 lõng-lõng-sëng-hēo or lông-lông-sëng-hēo lánglángshàngkǒu (=朗朗上口 lông-lông-sëng-hēo lǎnglǎngshàngkǒu) be able to read aloud easily and fluently.⁶ 琅琅书声[琅琅書聲] lõng-lõng-sï-sëin or lông-lông-sï-sëin lánglángshūshēng the sound of reading aloud.⁷ 琅璫 lõng-öng lángdāng fetters, shackles; a tingling sound.¹¹ a lock.²⁴ 琅书[琅書] lõng-sï or lông-sï lángshū Daoist scriptures.⁷ 琅嬛 lõng-vãn lánghuán <wr.> library of 天帝 Hëin-äi Tiāndì Lord of Heaven in legend.⁶ <又> lông. (See 琅 lông; 瑯 lõng.) |
long3 | 9965 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 珸 | m̃ | wú | 琨珸 kün-m̃ kūnwú archaic name of a
sword.²³ the name of a mountain, in which there are mines; a pebble, inferior
to a precious stone; a beautiful stone.²⁴ |
m3 | 10359 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 㻍 | m̃ | wú | (interchangeable with 珸 m̃ wú) name of a sword, fine
stone which is little less valuable than jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩吴; U+3ECD). 琨㻍 kün-m̃ kūnwú beautiful stone, stone is second to jade; name of a sword.² (See 珸 m̃). |
m3 | 10360 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 珳 | mũn | wén | (<old>=玟 mũn wén <wr.> veins of
jade.⁴ the veins of a gem.²⁴); the veins of a gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩彣; U+73F3). (See 玟 mũn). |
mun3 | 11149 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 珴 | ngõ | é | holding a 珪璋 gï-jëng guīzhāng Guizhang (q.v.) with both hands.²
holding the scepter in the hand.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩我; U+73F4). |
ngo3 | 11989 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 㻎 | sīt | sè | (<old>=瑟 sīt sè a twenty-five-stringed
plucked instrument).² (ancient form of 瑟) a large horizontal musical
instrument, usually have 25 strings which pass over bridges for tuning;
anciently this instrument had 50 strings, but the number varies.⁸ (composition: ⿻大玨; U+3ECE). (See 瑟 sīt). |
sit1 | 13747 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琇 | xiü | xiù | a coarse jade or jasper.¹⁴
a coarse jade or jasper called 琇陽石 xiü-yẽng-sêk, q.v., used un making pipe mouths.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰𤣩秀; U+7407). 充耳琇实...[充耳琇實...] Chüng-ngī-xiü-sìt... Chōng ěr xiù shí... With their ear-plugs of xiu-stones!...⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·都人士之什·都人士·3》, translated by James Legge). 充耳琇莹...[充耳琇瑩...] Chüng-ngī-xiü-yẽin... Chōng ěr xiù yíng... With his ear-stoppers of beautiful pebbles...⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·衛風·淇奧·2》, translated by James Legge). 琇莹[琇瑩] xiü-yẽin xiùyíng a whitish variety of a coarse jade or jasper (琇阳石[琇陽石] xiü-yẽng-sêk xiùyángshí) used for ornaments.¹⁴ a variety of a whitish color coarse jade or jasper, used for ear drops or ear plugs.¹⁰² 琇阳石[琇陽石] xiü-yẽng-sêk xiùyángshí a coarse jade or jasper.¹⁴ |
xiu2 | 15877 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 琄 | xün | xuān | the appearance of gems, or
the display of gems at one's girdle.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩肙; U+7404). 琄琄 xün-xün xuànxuàn appearnace of jade ornaments.¹⁹ |
xun2 | 16180 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 現 | 现 | yèn | xiàn | now, present, current; (of
money) on hand; appear, reveal.⁵ 现场[現場] yèn-chẽng xiànchǎng scene (of an incident); site, spot.⁵ 现出[現出] yèn-chūt xiànchū to show; to reveal.⁷ 现象[現象] yèn-dèng xiànxiàng phenomenon.⁵⁶ 现在[現在] yèn-dòi xiànzài now; at present; today.⁵ 现货[現貨] yèn-fö xiànhuò merchandise on hand; spots.⁵ 现款[現款] yèn-fōn xiànkuǎn ready money; cash.⁵ 现金[現金] yèn-gïm xiànjīn cash.⁵⁶ 现行[現行] yèn-hãng xiànxíng currently in effect.⁵⁶ 现状[現狀] yèn-jòng xiànzhuàng status quo.⁵⁶ 现任[現任] yèn-ngìm xiànrèn currently in office.⁶ 现代[現代] yèn-òi xiàndài modern times.⁵⁵ 现代化[現代化] yèn-òi-fä xiàndàihuà modernize.⁵ 现世[現世] yèn-säi xiànshì this life; be disgraced.⁵ 现成[現成] yèn-sẽin xiànchéng ready-made.⁵ 现身说法[現身說法] yèn-sïn-sōt-fāt xiànshēnshuōfǎ advise person by taking oneself as an example.⁵⁵ 现实[現實] yèn-sìt xiànshí reality, actuality; real, actual.⁵ 现钱[現錢] yèn-tẽin xiànqián ready money; cash.⁵ 现存[現存] yèn-tũn xiàncún extant; in stock.⁵ 现役[現役] yèn-vèik or yèn-yèik xiànyì active service/duty.⁵ 现有[現有] yèn-yiû xiànyǒu now available; existing.⁵ |
yen4 | 16703 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琫 | bäng | běng | ornament.⁸ <lit.>
decoration on a knife carried on a girdle.³⁶ decoration on the upper part of
the sheath of a sword; gem ornament of scabbard.⁵⁴ (variants: 䩬, 鞛 bäng běng). (composition: ⿰𤣩奉; U+742B). 琫珌 top ring and sheath tip.⁵⁴ (See 䩬 bäng; 鞛 bäng). |
bang2 | 531 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琩 | chëng | chāng | jade ornaments hanging on
the ears.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩昌; U+7429). 琩珫 chëng-chüng chāngchōng an ear ornament of an ancient minority group.¹⁹ 琩玩 chëng-ngòn chāngwán earrings worn by foreigners.²⁴ |
cheng2 | 1546 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琢 | dēk | zhuó | to cut, chisel or polish
jade gems; to improve (literary works), to polish, to refine.⁷ (composition: ⿰𤣩豖 or ⿰𤣩豕; U+7422). 琢句 dēk-guî zhuójù sentence formation; to write and polish phrases and sentences.⁷ 琢工 dēk-güng zhuógōng a lapidary.¹⁴ 琢磨 dēk-mõ zhuómó carve and polish (jade); improve (literary work); polish; refine.⁵ 琢玉 dēk-ngùk zhuóyù grind jade.¹¹ 琢石 dēk-sêk zhuóshí scotching.¹⁰ 雕琢 ël-dēk diāozhuó to cut and polish (gems); to polish a piece of writing; to write in an ornate style.⁷ 雕肝琢肾[雕肝琢腎] ël-gön-dēk-sûn diāogānzhuóshèn to exhaust physical and mental energy.⁷ 玉不琢,不成器 ngùk-būt-dēk, būt-sẽin-hï yùbùzhuó, bùchéngqì jade requires chiselling – as man needs training and discipline.¹¹ <又> ëk. (See 琢 [dēk, zuó], ëk.) |
dek1 | 2214 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琢 | dēk | zuó | to ponder over; to
consider.⁷ (composition: ⿰𤣩豖 or ⿰𤣩豕; U+7422). 琢磨 dēk-mõ zuómo turn something over in one's mind; ponder.⁵ <又> ëk. (See 琢 [dēk, zhuó], ëk.) |
dek1 | 2215 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琮 | düng | cóng | an octagonal jade piece
with a round hole in the center.⁷ a hollow square or round pillar made of
jade used as a ritual instrument.⁹ a signet, or badge of office, 8 inches in
diameter, shaped like the nave of a wheel, octagon without and circular
within.²⁴ a long hollow piece of jade with rectangular sides; Cong
surname.²⁹ 琮琤[琮琤] düng-jäng cóngchēng gurgling.⁸ 黄琮[黃琮] võng-düng huángcóng a kind of yellow jade, used in sacrificial vessels.¹¹ |
dung2 | 2722 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琢 | ëk | zhuó | (composition: ⿰𤣩豖 or ⿰𤣩豕;
U+7422). <台> 琢鸡[琢雞] ëk-gäi to shoo the chickens. <又> dēk. (See 琢 [dēk, zhuó], [dēk, zuó].) |
ek2 | 2931 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琱 | ël | diāo | engrave, inlay, carve;
exhaust.⁸ to engrave gems.¹⁰ to work up gems, to cut and engrave precious
stones; a pebble resembling a precious stone; to draw lines.²⁴ (=雕 ël diāo); engrave, inlay,
carve; exhaust.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩周; U+7431). 斫琱为朴[斫琱為樸] or 斫雕为朴[斫雕為樸] or 斲雕为朴[斲雕為樸] ēk-ël-vĩ-pōk zhuódiāowéipǔ lit. carving for simplicity – remove glitz and make things simple.¹⁹ʼ¹⁰⁷ʼ⁰ 琱琢 ël-dēk diāozhuó to cut and engrave precious stones.²⁴ 琱戈 ël-fö diāogē engraved ancient daggar-axe weapon.¹⁹ 琱刻 ël-hāk diāokè to engrave.²⁴ 琱璚 ël-kūt diāojué carving and engraving jade, a metaphor for modifying text.¹⁹ 琱栏[琱欄] or 琱阑[琱闌] ël-lãn diāolán carved railings.¹⁹ 琱瑚 or 琱胡 ël-vũ diāohú (=菰米 gü-māi gūmǐ <bot.> wild rice.⁹).⁸ʼ¹⁹ʼ⁰ (See 雕 ël). |
el2 | 2946 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琺 | 珐 | fāt | fà | enamel; enamelware.⁷
enamel, cloissoné.⁸ 珐琅[琺琅] fāt-lõng or fāt-lông fàláng enamel.⁷ 珐琅质[琺琅質] fāt-lõng-jīt or fāt-lông-jīt fàlángzhì tooth enamel.¹⁰ 珐琅彩[琺琅彩] fāt-lõng-tōi or fāt-lông-tōi fàlángcǎi cloisonné enamel.⁵⁴ |
fat1 | 3188 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琥 | fū | hǔ | a jade ornament in the
shape of a tiger; amber.⁷ 琥珀 fū-pāk hǔpò amber.¹¹ 琥珀玻璃 fū-pāk-bū-lī or fū-pāk-bō-lī hǔpòbōli amber glass.⁶ 琥珀鱼[琥珀魚] fū-pāk-nguĩ/ hǔpòyú amberfish.⁶ 琥珀色 fū-pāk-sēik hǔpòsè amber.⁶ 琥珀树脂[琥珀樹脂] fū-pāk-sì-jï hǔpòshùzhī kochenite.⁶ 琥珀酸 fū-pāk-xön hǔpòsuān <chem.> succinic acid.⁶ 琥珀油 fū-pāk-yiũ hǔpòyóu amber oil.⁵ 蜜蜡琥珀[蜜蠟琥珀] mìt-làp-fū-pāk mìlàhǔpò cloudy amber.⁵⁴ |
fu1 | 3483 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琯 | gōn | guǎn | jade flute.⁶ a jade tube
used as an instrument.⁸ a pipe or flute, with six holes; to polish metal till
it becomes bright; to burnish gold; a pebble like a precious stone; to string
pearls together.²⁴ 珖琯 göng-gōn guāngguǎn a jade flute.¹³ |
gon1 | 4930 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琚 | guï | jū | ornamental gems for belt.¹⁰
Jade pendant; Ju surname.³⁹ 琚佩 guï-pöi jūpèi gems worn at the girdle.²⁴ 琚瑀 guï-yî jūyǔ an ornament of precious stones.²⁴ 琼琚[瓊琚] kẽin-guï qióngjū anything valuable.²⁴ fine jade.⁵⁴ |
gui2 | 5146 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琤 ❄ |
琤 | jäng | chēng | descriptive of jangling (of
jade), twanging (of strings), or gurgling (of flowing water).¹¹ (comp. ⿰𤣩争(G) or ⿰𤣩爭(HTJK; U+7424) Note: Same codepoint for both simplified and traditional forms. A Yu Gothic font was used to make the traditional form look the same as in Kangxi 琤 {⿰𤣩爭}. A search for either form will yield both since they have the same codepoint. 淙琤[淙琤] düng-jäng cóngchēng tinkling of gems.¹⁴ 琮琤[琮琤] düng-jäng cóngchēng gurgling.⁸ 琤琤[琤琤] jäng-jäng chēngchēng the sound of plucking stringed muscial instruments; the sound of flowing water or stream.⁷ 琤𪻐❄{⿰𤣩从}[琤瑽] jäng-tüng chēngcōng the tinkling of jade pendants.⁷ 璁琤[璁琤] tüng-jäng cōngchēng the sound of music instruments; the tinkling of jade.³⁹ |
jang2 | 7407 |
|
|
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 𤦄 ❄ |
jīt | zhì | sounds like the character
"一", no meaning provided by Kangxi.²ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚; U+24984). <又> kūt. (See 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} kūt; 𤧜❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰𠤎} jīt). ❄ ❄ ❄ |
jit1 | 7974 |
|
||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琦 | kĩ | qí | <wr.> fine jade;
outstanding, distinguished, admirable.⁶ 琦货[琦貨] kĩ-fö qíhuò a valuable or unusual article.¹⁴ a valuable commodity.²⁴ 琦行 kĩ-hàng qíxíng admirable conduct; fine virtues, noble character.⁶ 琦赂[琦賂] kĩ-lù qílù a valuable or unusual article.¹⁴ 琦玮[琦瑋] kĩ-vī qíwěi admirable, distinguished.¹¹ 玩琦 ngòn-kĩ wánqí a plaything.²⁴ |
ki3 | 8578 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琪 | kĩ | qí | <wr.> fine jade.⁶ a
valuable stone or gem of a white color.¹⁴ 琪花 kĩ-fä qíhuā Jade Tree flower in fairyland; jade-like flower 琪花瑶草[琪花瑤草] kĩ-fä-yẽl-tāo qíhuāyáocǎo jade flowers of fairy land.¹¹ the flowers and plants of fairyland.¹⁴ 琪玕 kĩ-gön qígān a fairy gem.¹⁴ 琪树[琪樹] kĩ-sì qíshù described a jade tree in myth; a tree whose branches hang down like willows and bear berries.⁷ 安琪儿[安琪兒] ön-kĩ-ngĩ ānqí'ér an angel.¹¹ 珣玗琪 xün-yï-kĩ xúnyúqí (old) a kind of jade.⁶ a species of gem; the name of a vessel or utensil.²⁴ 瑶草琪花[瑤草琪花] yẽl-tāo-kĩ-fä yáocǎoqíhuā jade flowers of fairyland.¹⁹ 玗琪 yï-kĩ yúqí a kind of tree.²⁴ |
ki3 | 8579 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琴 | kĩm | qín | a general term for certain
musical instruments.⁵ 琴凳 kĩm-âng qíndèng music stool.⁵ 琴拨[琴撥] kĩm-bòt qínbō plectrum.⁵ 琴键[琴鍵] kĩm-gèin qínjiàn key (on a musical instrument).⁵ 琴剑飘零[琴劍飄零] kĩm-gëm-pël-lẽin qínjiànpiāolíng (of a scholar) be homeless and wandering from place to place.⁶ 琴弓 kĩm-güng qíngōng bow; violin bow; fiddle stick.⁶ 琴棋书画[琴棋書畫] kĩm-kĩ-sï-và qínqíshūhuà music, chess, calligraphy, and painting – fine arts of the scholar.⁶ 琴马[琴馬] kĩm-mâ qínmǎ bridge of a string instrument.⁵ 琴鸟[琴鳥] kĩm-nêl qínniǎo lyrebird.⁵ 琴书[琴書] kĩm-sï qínshū story-telling, mainly in song, with musical accompaniment.⁵ 琴瑟和谐[琴瑟和諧] kĩm-sīt-vö-hãi qínsèhéxié the qin and the se are in harmony – husband and wife live in harmony; conjugal/marital harmony.⁶ 琴心剑胆[琴心劍膽] kĩm-xïm-gëm-ām qínxīnjiàndǎn have the sentiments of a musician and the spirit of a warrior – have both a cultivated mind and a chivalrous spirit.⁶ 琴师[琴師] kĩm-xü qínshī stringed-instrument player; fiddler.⁶ 琴弦 kĩm-yẽn qínxián string (of a musical instrument).⁵ 琴叶栎[琴葉櫟] kĩm-yêp-lēik or kĩm-yêp-lèik qínyèlì <bot.> overcup oak.⁵⁴ |
kim3 | 8643 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琨 | kün | kūn | fine rocks next to jade in
quality.⁷ beautiful jade, precious stones.⁸ (variant: 瑻 kün kūn). (composition: ⿰𤣩昆; U+7428). 琨庭 kün-hẽin kūntíng a yard dotted with white stones.⁷ 琨珸 kün-m̃ kūnwú archaic name of a sword.²³ the name of a mountain, in which there are mines; a pebble, inferior to a precious stone; a beautiful stone.²⁴ 瑶琨[瑤琨] yẽl-kün yáokūn a beautiful stone.²⁴ (See 瑻 kün). |
kun2 | 8951 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 𤦄 ❄ |
kūt | què | perhaps a kind of
jade.² (Note: 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} may
also be read kūt quē). (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚; U+24984). 天子赐之狗𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚}采[天子賜之狗𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚}采] Hëin-dū-xü-jï-gēo-kūt-tōi Tiānzǐ cì zhī gǒu què cài The dog (made of a jade-like material) was bestowed by the Emperor.² <又> jīt. (See 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} jīt; 𤧜❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰𠤎} jīt). |
kut1 | 9027 |
|
||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琳 | lĩm | lín | <wr.> beautiful
jade.⁵ 球琳 kiũ-lĩm qiúlín a previous stone.²⁴ 琳宫[琳宮] lĩm-güng língōng a Daoist monastery.⁷ Buddhist monastery.¹⁴ 琳札 lĩm-jāt línzhá valuable letters.⁷ 琳琅 lĩm-lõng or lĩm-lông línláng beautiful jade; gem.⁵ 琳琅满目[琳琅滿目] lĩm-lõng-mōn-mùk or lĩm-lông-mōn-mùk línlángmǎnmù a superb collection of beautiful things; a feast for the eyes.⁵ 琳玙[琳璵] lĩm-yĩ línyú beautiful jade.¹⁹ 琳宇 lĩm-yî línyǔ Buddhist monastery.¹⁴ |
lim3 | 9747 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 瑯 | lõng | láng | (=琅 lõng láng) a stone resembling
jade; pure and white.⁷ kind of white cornelian.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩郎; U+746F). 瑯琊 or 琅琊 Lõng-ngã Lángyá or Lángyé name of an ancient region in today's eastern Shangdong; name of a mountian in Shandong.⁷ 瑯嬛 or 琅嬛 lõng-vãn lánghuán <wr.> library of 天帝 Hëin-äi Tiāndì Lord of Heaven in legend.⁶ 瑯嬛福地 or 琅嬛福地 lõng-vãn-fūk-ì lánghuánfúdì library of a fairyland, where rare ancient books were stored.⁷ a scenically beautiful place.³⁹ (See 琅 lõng.) |
long3 | 9966 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琝 | mĩn | mín | (<old>=珉 mĩn mín a stone resembling
jade.⁷ alabaster, jade-like stone.¹⁰ a beautiful stone; an inferior pebble,
like a gem, but false.²⁴).⁸ (<old>=玟 mĩn mín <wr.> (=珉⁴ mĩn mín) jade-like stone.⁶).¹⁰ (composition: ⿰𤣩旻; U+741D). (See 珉 mĩn; 玟 mĩn). |
min3 | 10843 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 珷 | mû | wǔ | an inferior gem; jade-like
stone.⁸ a pebble, resembling a precious stone.²⁴ (variant: 碔 mû wǔ). (composition: ⿰𤣩武; U+73F7). 珷玞 mû-fü wǔfū beautiful jade-like stone.⁹ a stone, like veined jasper, resembles a gem, but inferior in hardness and luster.¹⁰² 珷征商隹甲子朝 Mû jëin Sëng vĩ gāp-dū jël. Wǔ zhēng Shāng wéi Jiǎzǐ zhāo. King Wu's campaign against Shang, on the morning of the Jia-Zi day.³⁶ (Note 1: 珷 is a ligature of 武 and 王 in a bronze inscription. Note 2: 隹 juï zhuī is perhaps the predecessor of 惟 vĩ wéi, which means 'on' when placed in front of a date such as a year, month or day). (See 碔 mû). |
mu5 | 11107 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 瑘 | ngã | yá | (=琊 ngã yá) this character is used
in place names.² (<old>=琊 ngã yá) this character is used in place names.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩耶; U+7458). (See 琊 [ngã, yá]). |
nga3 | 11491 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 㻖 | òi | dài | a kind of jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰; U+3ED6). |
oi4 | 12429 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琶 | pã | pa | 弹琵琶[彈琵琶] hãn-pĩ-pã tánpípa play the
pipa.⁵⁴ 琵琶 pĩ-pã pípa pipa; pi-pa, a plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard.⁸ 琵琶鸭[琵琶鴨] pĩ-pã-äp pípayā pipa duck.⁰ 琵琶别抱[琵琶別抱] pĩ-pã-bèik-päo pípabiébào said of woman who remarries.¹¹ 琵琶拨[琵琶撥] pĩ-pã-bòt pípabō a plectrum.⁷ 琵琶虫[琵琶蟲] pĩ-pã-chũng pípachóng a louse (shaped like guitar).¹¹ 琵琶記 pĩ-pã-gï pípajì name of well-known drama.¹¹ 琵琶骨 pĩ-pã-gūt pípagǔ <topo.> collar bone.⁵⁴ 琵琶行 pĩ-pã-hãng pípaxíng Song of the Pipa Player, long poem by Tang poet Bai Juyi (白居易 Bàk Guï-yì Bái Jūyì 772-846).¹⁰ 琵琶桶 pĩ-pã-hūng pípatǒng wooden barrel.⁶ 琵琶襟 pĩ-pã-kïm or pĩ-pã-kîm pípajīn a former woman's costume, where the front buttons come down not from armpit, but near the right chest.¹¹ 琵琶鱼[琵琶魚] pĩ-pã-nguĩ/ pípayú anglerfish.¹⁰ 琵琶魦 pĩ-pã-sä pípashā the spotted ray.¹⁴ 洋琵琶 yẽng-pĩ-pã yángpípa mandolin.³⁹ (See 琶 [pã, pá].) |
pa3 | 12523 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琶 | pã | pá | 琶音 pã-yïm páyīn <mus.>
arpeggio.⁵ 铜琶铁板[銅琶鐵板] hũng-pã-hëik-bān tóngpátiěbǎn bold and vehement language (in writing).⁵⁴ (See 琶 [pã, pa].) |
pa3 | 12524 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琵 | pĩ | pí | 琵嘴鸭[琵嘴鴨] pĩ-duī-äp pízuǐyā northern shoveler
(Anas clypeata).¹⁰ 琵鹭[琵鷺] pĩ-lù pílù spoonbill (wading bird of the family Threskiornithidae).¹⁰ 琵琶 pĩ-pã pípa pipa; pi-pa, a plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard.⁸ 琵琶别抱[琵琶別抱] pĩ-pã-bèik-päo pípabiébào said of woman who remarries.¹¹ 琵琶拨[琵琶撥] pĩ-pã-bòt pípabō a plectrum.⁷ 琵琶虫[琵琶蟲] pĩ-pã-chũng pípachóng a louse (shaped like guitar).¹¹ 琵琶記 pĩ-pã-gï pípajì name of well-known drama.¹¹ 琵琶骨 pĩ-pã-gūt pípagǔ <topo.> collar bone.⁵⁴ 琵琶行 pĩ-pã-hãng pípaxíng Song of the Pipa Player, long poem by Tang poet Bai Juyi (白居易 Bàk Guï-yì Bái Jūyì 772-846).¹⁰ 琵琶桶 pĩ-pã-hūng pípatǒng wooden barrel.⁶ 琵琶襟 pĩ-pã-kïm or pĩ-pã-kîm pípajīn a former woman's costume, where the front buttons come down not from armpit, but near the right chest.¹¹ 琵琶鱼[琵琶魚] pĩ-pã-nguĩ/ pípayú anglerfish.¹⁰ 琵琶魦 pĩ-pã-sä pípashā the spotted ray.¹⁴ |
pi3 | 12875 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琛 | sïm | chēn | <wr.> treasure.⁵ a
precious thing.²⁴ 天琛 hëin-sïm tiānchēn natural curiosities.²⁴ 琛宝[琛寶] sïm-bāo chēnbǎo treasures, valuables.²⁴ |
sim2 | 13703 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琽 | ū | dǔ | the name of a gem.²⁴ a kind
of jade.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩者; U+743D). |
u1 | 14612 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琬 | vōn | wǎn | a kind of jade tablet
slightly tapering at the top; the virtue of a gentleman.⁷ 琬圭 vōn-gï wǎnguī a kind of jade tablet held by feudal princes during the audience with the emperor.⁷ 琬琰 vōn-yèm wǎnyǎn abbreviated from 琬圭 vōn-gï wǎnguī and 琰圭 yèm-gï yǎnguī; refers to beautiful jade in general; a metaphor for the virtue of a gentleman.⁸ a scepter with rounded edges and topped with a pointed niine-inch jasper (given to persons who went to pacify vassals); beautiful (about human qualities, literary work); clean (like jasper); Wan 琬 and Yan 琰 (two beautiful unmarried daughters of the King of Minshan 岷山 who King Jie 桀 of Xia took as wives); mature character of a gentleman.⁵⁴ 琬琰之章 vōn-yèm-jï-jëng wǎnyǎnzhīzhāng an esteemed letter.⁷ |
von1 | 15172 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 瑛 | yëin | yīng | <wr.> fine jade;
luster/sheen of jade.⁶ the glitter or sheen of jade; a transparent piece of
jade; a crystal.⁷ 紫石瑛 dū-sêk-yëin zǐshíyīng rose quartz.¹⁴ 紫瑛 dū-yëin zǐyīng rose quartz.²⁴ 玉瑛 ngùk-yëin yùyīng crystal.²⁴ |
yein2 | 16417 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琰 | yèm | yǎn | jewel, gem; glitter of
gems.⁸ a jade tablet with a sharp-edged end at the top.⁹ a precious stone of
a sparkling brightness; a signet or scepter, 9 inches long, and pointed at
the top, held by an imperial envoy, when commissioned to punish refactory
princes; luminous, bright.²⁴ 琰圭 yèm-gï yǎnguī a jade tablet with a pointed top.⁷ a sharp-pointed scepter – expressing sharp severity against evil.¹⁴ 琰琰 yèm-yèm yǎnyǎn bright and glossy.⁰ |
yem4 | 16631 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 㻞 | bän | biàn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 㻞 bïn biàn with same meaning: (interchangeable with 彬 bïn bīn) flourishing and
radiant of the colorful jades, ornamental, refined, lines or stripes on the
jade.¹⁰.) <又> bïn. (See 㻞 bïn.) |
ban2 | 510 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 㻞 | bïn | biàn | (interchangeable with 彬 bïn
bīn) flourishing and
radiant of the colorful jades, ornamental, refined, lines or stripes on the
jade.¹⁰ 璘㻞 lĩn-bïn or lĩn-bän línbiàn variegated, party-colored; variegated and ornamented.²⁴ <又> bän. (See 㻞 bän.) |
bin2 | 926 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑒 | 玚 | chēng | chàng | jade article used on
ceremonial occasions. 玚圭[瑒圭] chēng-gï chàngguī an elongated pointed tablet of jade used in sacrificial rites. <又> yẽng. (See 瑒 yẽng.) |
cheng1 | 1534 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 琿 | 珲 | fï | huī | bright, glorious,
splendid.⁸ 瑗珲[瑗琿] Yõn-fï Yuànhuī now written as 瑷珲[璦琿] or 爱珲[愛琿] Öi-fï Àihuī, a district in Heiheshi (黑河市 Hāk-hõ-sî Hēihéshì) in Heilongjiang Province (黑龙江省[黑龍江省] Hāk-lũng-göng sāng Hēilóng jiāng shěng). (Note: 瑗珲[瑗琿] is pronounced Öi-fï Àihuī when it refers to the district in Heiheshi in Heilongjiang Province).⁸ 瑷珲条约[璦琿條約] or 瑗珲条约[瑗琿條約] Öi-fï-hẽl-yēk Àihuītiáoyuē Treaty of Aihui (unequal treaty imposed on the Qing government by tsarist Russia,1858).⁶ <又> vùn. (See 琿 vùn.) |
fi2 | 3268 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑊 | gäm | jiān | jewel-like stone.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩咸; U+744A). 瑊玏 gäm-làk jiānlè <wr.> a beautiful stone like jade.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 jïm-làk). 瑊石 gäm-sêk jiānshí similar to a hard stone like jade.¹⁹ <又> jïm, hãm. (See 瑊 jïm; 瑊 hãm). |
gam2 | 4047 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑰 | gï | gui | 玫瑰 mõi-gï méigui rose (the tree);
rugosa rose; rose (the flower).⁶ a fiery red gem; a red pearl; red
coral.²⁴ 玫瑰紫 mõi-gï-dū méiguizǐ rose purple.¹¹ 玫瑰花 mõi-gï-fä méiguihuā rose.¹⁰ the rose.²⁴ 玫瑰果 mõi-gï-gō méiguiguǒ rose hip.⁶ 玫瑰红[玫瑰紅] mõi-gï-hũng méiguihóng rosy; rose-red.⁶ 玫瑰露 mõi-gï-lù méiguilù rose essence, rose wine.¹¹ 玫瑰色 mõi-gï-sēik méiguisè rose; rosy color.⁶ 玫瑰油 mõi-gï-yiũ méiguiyóu attar of rose petals.¹¹ (See 瑰 [gï, guī], 瓌 gï.) |
gi2 | 4671 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑰 | gï | guī |
<wr.> rare;
marvelous.⁵ rare; precious; valuable.⁶ fabulous, great, extraordinary; a
stone which is a little less valuable than jade, a kind of jasper.⁷
(variants: 瓌, 璝 gï guī.) 瑰宝[瑰寶] gï-bāo guībǎo rarity; treasure; gem.⁵ 瑰姿 gï-dü guīzī (said of a person) extraordinary or preeminent appearance.⁷ 瑰奇 gï-kĩ guīqí rare and precious; treasurable.⁶ 瑰丽[瑰麗] gï-lài guīlì surpassingly beautiful; magnificent.⁵ 瑰岸 gï-ngòn guī'àn tall and strong.⁷ 瑰玮[瑰瑋] or 瑰伟[瑰偉] gï-vī guīwěi (of one's character) remarkable; unusual; (of language) ornate.⁶ 瑰异[瑰異] gï-yì guīyì rare and precious; treasurable.⁶ 瑰意琦行 gï-yï-kĩ-hàng guīyìqíxíng outstanding in thinking and action.⁷ (See 瑰 [gï, gui], 瓌 gï; 璝 gï). |
gi2 | 4672 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑕 | hã | xiá | a flaw, spot, or blemish in
a piece of jade; a fault, error, blemish or flaw.⁷ 白璧无瑕[白璧無瑕] bàk-bēik-mũ-hã báibìwúxiá flawless white jade – impeccable moral integrity.⁵ flawless jade, of man’s flawless character or girl's virginity.¹¹ 瑕病 hã-bèng xiábìng a blemish; a flaw.⁷ 瑕不掩瑜 hã-būt-yēm-yĩ xiábùyǎnyú one flaw cannot obscure the splendor of the jade – the defects cannot obscure the virtues.⁵ 瑕玷 hã-ëm xiádiàn flaws and defects.⁷ 瑕衅[瑕釁] hã-hïm xiáxìn faults and errors.⁷ 瑕谪[瑕謫] hã-jàk xiázhé blemishes and flaws; errors.⁷ 瑕疵 hã-xû xiácī defects; flaws; blemishes.⁷ 瑕瑜 hã-yĩ xiáyú good and bad points; virtues and flaws.⁷ 瑕瑜互见[瑕瑜互見] hã-yĩ-vù-gëin xiáyúhùjiàn have defects as well as merits; have both strong and weak points.⁵ |
ha3 | 5389 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑊 | hãm | xián | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation for 瑊 gäm jiān with the same meaning: jewel-like stone.⁸).² (composition: ⿰𤣩咸; U+744A). <又> jïm, gäm. (See 瑊 jïm; 瑊 gäm). |
ham3 | 5645 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑊 | jïm | zhēn | a stone, next in value
(lower) than jade.² semi-precious stone.¹¹ (composition: ⿰𤣩咸; U+744A). 瑊玏 jïm-làk zhēnlè a pebble, next in value to a precious stone.²⁴ jasper-like gem.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 gäm-làk). <又> gäm, hãm. (See 瑊 gäm; 瑊 hãm). |
jim2 | 7919 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 𤧜 ❄ |
jīt | zhì | non-classical form of
𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} jīt zhì or perhaps 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} kūt què.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰𠤎; U+249DC). (See 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} jīt) or 𤦄❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛⿻曰乚} kūt). ❄ |
jit1 | 7975 |
|
||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 𤦺 | kĩ | qí | (=琦 kĩ qí <wr.> fine jade;
outstanding, distinguished, admirable.⁶).⁸ (composition: ⿰; U+249BA). (See 琦 kĩ). |
ki3 | 8580 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑁 | mào | mào | a very precious piece of
jade worn by ancient emperors to mach tablets borne by the nobles.⁷ A royal
signet, or badge of authority, held by the Emperor; it was shaped like a cap,
four inches wide, with a slanting pointed incision underneath, calculated to
fit on the top of the stone scepters used by the princes of the Empire, in
order to ascertain whether their badges of authority were really those
previously awarded by the soverreign.²⁴ 玳瑁 òi-mào dàimào <zoo.> hawksbill turtle.⁶ 玳瑁壳[玳瑁殼] òi-mào-hôk dàimàoké tortoise shell.⁶ 玳瑁器 òi-mào-hï dàimàoqì turtle-shell ware.⁶ 玳瑁眼镜[玳瑁眼鏡] òi-mào-ngān-gëng dàimàoyǎnjìng hawksbill shell-rimmed eyeglasses.⁷ (See 瑁 [mào, mèi].) |
mao4 | 10585 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑁 | mào | mèi | a tortoise shell.⁷ (mèi is early pronunciation
of mào.) 瑇瑁 òi-mào dàimèi a kind of tortoise, with a head and tail like a parrot, and a shell adorned with variegated colors; the tortoise shell of commerce.²⁴ (cf. 玳瑁 òi-mào dàimào or dàimèi¹¹). (See 瑁 [mào, mào].) |
mao4 | 10586 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑙 | nâo | nǎo | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 瑙 não nǎo with same meaning: agate; cornelian.⁸) <又> não. (See 瑙 não.) |
nao5 | 11340 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑙 | não | nǎo | agate; cornelian.⁸
(variants: 碯,𤤼❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛山} não nǎo). (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛囟; U+7459). 红玛瑙[紅瑪瑙] hũng-mâ-não or hũng-mâ-nâo hóngmǎnǎo red agate; sardonyx.¹¹ 蓝玛瑙[藍瑪瑙] lãm-mâ-não or lãm-mâ-nâo lánmǎnǎo blue agate.⁶ 龙脑[龍腦] lũng-não lóngnǎo <chem.> borneol; camphol; borneo camphor.⁵⁴ 玛瑙[瑪瑙] mâ-não or mâ-nâo mǎnǎo agate; cornelian.⁷ 瑙鲁[瑙魯] Não-lû or Nâo-lû Nǎolǔ Nauru, island of Micronesia in the southwest Pacific.¹⁰ 多瑙 Ũ-não or Ũ-nâo Duōnǎo the Danube.¹⁰ <又> nâo. (See 瑙 nâo; 碯 não; 𤤼❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛山} não). |
nao3 | 11318 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑈 | ngẽl | róu | name of a jade.² the name
of a gem.²⁴ a kind of jade.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩柔; U+7448). |
ngel3 | 11771 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑇 | òi | dài | (=玳 òi dài) tortoise
shell. 瑇瑁 òi-mào dàimèi a kind of tortoise, with a head and tail like a parrot, and a shell adorned with variegated colors; the tortoise shell of commerce.²⁴ (cf. 玳瑁 òi-mào dàimào or dàimèi¹¹). (See 玳 òi.) |
oi4 | 12430 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 琞 | sëin | shèng | (<old>=圣[聖] sëin shèng) holy. (composition: ⿱明玉; U+741E). (See 聖 sëin). |
sein2 | 13361 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑟 | sīt | sè | a twenty-five-stringed
plucked instrument, somewhat similar to the zither; many; numerous; majestic;
bright and clear.³⁹ (old variant: 㻎 sīt sè). 鼓瑟 gū-sīt gǔsè play the sè.⁶ 琴瑟 kĩm-sīt qínsè qin and se, two string instruments that play in perfect harmony; marital harmony.¹⁰ 瑟调[瑟調] sīt-èl sèdiào a form in Chinese "Collection of Tunes" (乐府[樂府] Ngòk-fū Yuèfǔ) consisting of 38 tunes, played with seven musical instruments.⁷ 瑟居 sīt-guï sèjū live alone.⁵⁴ 瑟瑟 sīt-sīt sèsè <ono.> (of the wind) rustle; (of a person) trembling.⁶ the sound of wind; a turquoise.¹⁴ 瑟瑟缩缩[瑟瑟縮縮] sīt-sīt-sūk-sūk sèsèsuōsuō soughing of the wind and trembling of the body.⁵⁴ 瑟索 sīt-sōk sèsuǒ tremble with cold.⁸ 瑟缩[瑟縮] sīt-sūk sèsuō curl up and shiver with cold; cower.⁶ stiff and numb – as from cold; timid and trembling; to shrink as from fear; the heaving sound of wind.⁷ 萧瑟[蕭瑟] xël-sīt xiāosè to rustle in the air; desolate.⁸ disconsolate, gloomy; (business) dull.¹¹ (See 㻎 sīt). |
sit1 | 13748 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑳 | tö | cuō | pure white jade;
(<old>=磋 tö cuō
to polish); an artful smile; luster of gem; lustrous, bright.⁸ lustrous
(jade); fresh, bright, smiling.¹¹ the brilliant white luster of a gem; lustrous.¹⁴ the fresh white color of the corundum stone; any fresh color; an artful smile; to rub and polish.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩差; U+7473). 巧笑之瑳. Kāo-xël-jï-tö. Qiǎo xiào zhī cuō. How shine the white teeth through the artful smiles!⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·衛風·竹竿》, translated by James Legge). 瑳兮瑳兮,其之展也. Tö-hãi-tö-hãi, kĩ-jï-jīn-yâ. Cuō xī cuō xī, qí zhī zhǎn yě. How rich and splendid Is her robe of state! ⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·鄘風·君子偕老》, translated by James Legge). |
to2 | 14352 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑋 | 玮 | vī | wěi | <wr.> a kind of jade;
valuable, precious.⁶ 瑰玮[瑰瑋] or 瑰伟[瑰偉] gï-vī guīwěi (of one's character) remarkable; unusual; (of language) ornate.⁶ 琦玮[琦瑋] kĩ-vī qíwěi admirable, distinguished.¹¹ 玮宝[瑋寶] vī-bāo wěibǎo rare treasure.⁵ 玮奇[瑋奇] vī-kĩ wěiqí peculiar.⁵⁴ |
vi1 | 14991 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑝 | võng | huáng | the sound produced when
pieces of jade collide with each other.¹⁹ 瑝鱼[瑝魚] võng-nguĩ huángyú an old name for 海蜇 hōi-jēt hǎizhé flame jellyfish (Rhopilema esculentum), a species of jellyfish native to the warm temperate waters of the Pacific Ocean.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
vong3 | 15211 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑚 | vũ | hú | coral; person of virtue.⁸ a
vessel to hold grain in imperial sacrifices.¹⁰² (variant: 鍸 vũ hú). (composition: ⿰𤣩胡; U+745A). 珊瑚 sän-vũ shānhú coral.⁷ fine pink coral, the precious kind, used for official buttons of the highest rank; a poetical name for summer.¹⁰² 假珊瑚 gā-sän-vũ jiǎshānhú false or imitation coral, used for beads.¹⁰² 七尺珊瑚 tīt-chëk-sän-vũ qīchǐshānhú a seven-foot piece of coral; i.e. a man's body; your worthy self.¹⁰² 瑚琏[瑚璉] vũ-lèin or vũ-lẽin húliǎn a sacrificial vessel for grains in the imperial ancestral shrine – a person of virtue and quality.⁷ a sacrificial vessel studded with gems.¹⁴ 瑚琏之器[瑚璉之器] vũ-lèin-jï-hï or vũ-lẽin-jï-hï húliǎn zhīqì <wr.> a person of high caliber.¹¹ (See 鍸 vũ). |
vu3 | 15281 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 琿 | 珲 | vùn | hún | a kind of precious
jade.⁷ 珲春[琿春] Vùn-chün Húnchūn Hunchun county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture, (延边朝鲜族自治州[延邊朝鮮族自治州] Yẽn-bêin-Chẽl-xēin-dùk-dù-jì-jiü Yánbian Cháoxiǎn zú zìzhìzhōu), Jilin (吉林 Gīt-lĩm Jílín)¹⁰ <又> fï. (See 琿 fï.) |
vun4 | 15396 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑆 | xëin | xīng | the brightness or luster of
a gem (jade).²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩星; U+7446). |
xein2 | 15675 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑞 | xuì | ruì | felicitous omen;
auspicious; Rui surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩耑; U+745E). 瑞典 Xuì-ēin Ruìdiǎn Sweden.⁵ 瑞符 xuì-fũ ruìfú credential tally issued to the commander authorizing him to launch military operations.⁷ 瑞幸咖啡 xuì-hàng-gä-fēh Ruìxìng Kāfēi Luckin Coffee. 瑞香 xuì-hëng ruìxiāng winter daphne (Daphne odora).⁵ 瑞脑[瑞腦] xuì-nāo ruìnǎo camphor from Borneo.⁷ 瑞玉 xuì-ngùk ruìyù piece of jade serving as the credentials of a feudal lord.⁵⁴ beautiful jade.⁸ 瑞草 xuì-tāo ruìcǎo a grass which, owing to its rarity, is regarded as a lucky portent.¹¹ 瑞狮[瑞獅] xuì-xü ruìshī Rui Shi, Auspicious Lions of Chinese mythology.¹⁰ 瑞士 Xuì-xù Ruìshì Switzerland.⁵ 瑞士军刀[瑞士軍刀] Xuì-xù-gün-äo Ruìshìjūndāo Swiss Army knife.¹⁹ 瑞雪 xuì-xūt ruìxuě late winter or early spring snow that will kill pests and that portends a bumper crop in the coming year; a Chinese medicinal herb, also named 栝楼根[栝樓根] gāt-lẽo-gïn guālóugēn, q.v.⁷ winter snow; <TCM> roots of Trichosanthes japonica.¹¹ 瑞雪兆丰年[瑞雪兆豐年] xuì-xūt-sêl-füng-nẽin ruìxuě zhào fēngnián a timely snow promises a good harvest.⁵ |
xui4 | 16094 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑄 | xün | xuān | a ornamental piece of jade
several inches across with a hole in the center; round flat piece of jade for
worshiping Heaven.⁸ 瑄玉 xün-ngùk xuānyù ornamental piece of jade, described as being six inches in diameter with a hole in the center.¹⁴ |
xun2 | 16181 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑒 | 玚 | yẽng | yáng | <old> a kind of
jade. <又> chēng. (See 瑒 chēng.) |
yeng3 | 16750 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑀 | yî | yǔ | stone resembling jade;
agate.⁸ a pebble, resembling a precious stone.²⁴ 琚瑀 guï-yî jūyǔ an ornament of precious stones.²⁴ 瑀瑀 yî-yî yǔyǔ like walking alone.¹⁹ |
yi5 | 17045 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑜 | yĩ | yú | fine jade, gem; virtues,
good points.⁶ 瑾瑜 gīn-yĩ jǐnyú a fine piece of jade.⁷ 瑕不掩瑜 hã-būt-yēm-yĩ xiábùyǎnyú one flaw cannot obscure the splendor of the jade – the defects cannot obscure the virtues.⁵ 瑜伽 or 瑜珈 or 瑜迦 yĩ-gä yújiā yoga.¹⁰ 瑜珈术[瑜珈術] or 瑜伽术[瑜伽術] yĩ-gä-sùt yújiāshù the art of yoga.⁵⁴ |
yi3 | 16932 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑗 | yõn | yuàn | round flat piece of jade
with a big hole in the center.⁶ a huge ring of fine jade; name of a kind of
jade.⁷ 瑗珲[瑗琿] Yõn-fï Yuànhuī now written as 瑷珲[璦琿] or 爱珲[愛琿] Öi-fï Àihuī, a district in Heiheshi (黑河市 Hāk-hõ-sî Hēihéshì) in Heilongjiang Province (黑龙江省[黑龍江省] Hāk-lũng-göng sāng Hēilóng jiāng shěng). (Note: 瑗珲[瑗琿] is pronounced Öi-fï Àihuī when it refers to the district in Heiheshi in Heilongjiang Province).⁸ 瑷珲条约[璦琿條約] or 瑗珲条约[瑗琿條約] Öi-fï-hẽl-yēk Àihuītiáoyuē Treaty of Aihui (unequal treaty imposed on the Qing government by tsarist Russia,1858).⁶ |
yon3 | 17327 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑸 | bïn | bīn | (=璸 bïn bīn jade's streaks.⁸ the
name of a pearl; a variegated gem.²⁴ interchangeable with 玢 bïn bīn the veins
of a gem.¹⁰¹). (composition: ⿰𤣩宾; U+7478). 瑸斒 bïn-bän bīnbān streaks or veins in jade.¹⁹ʼ⁰ (See 璸 bïn). |
bin2 | 927 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑱 | hëin | tiàn | <old> a jade ornament
on an official hat that falls to the ears and could be used to plug the
ears.⁹ jade ear-plug.³⁵ <又> jïn. (See 瑱 jïn.) |
hein2 | 6120 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑭 | hõng | táng | <wr.> a kind of
jade.⁶ a precious stone; the name of a gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩唐; U+746D). |
hong3 | 6844 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑱 | jïn | zhèn | jade weight.³⁵ 以规为瑱[以規為瑱] yî-kï-vĩ-jïn yǐguīwéizhèn to pay no attention to another's advice.⁵⁴ <又> hëin. (See 瑱 hëin.) |
jin2 | 7954 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 璉 | 琏 | lèin | liǎn | a vessel used to hold grain
offerings for the imperial sacrifice.⁷ (comp. t: ⿰𤣩連; U+7489). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩连; U+740F). 瑚琏[瑚璉] vũ-lèin or vũ-lẽin húliǎn a sacrificial vessel for grains in the imperial ancestral shrine – a person of virtue and quality.⁷ a sacrificial vessel studded with gems.¹⁴ 瑚琏之器[瑚璉之器] vũ-lèin-jï-hï or vũ-lẽin-jï-hï húliǎn zhīqì <wr.> a person of high caliber.¹¹ <又> lẽin. (See 璉 lẽin.) |
lein4 | 9458 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 璉 | 琏 | lẽin | liǎn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 琏[璉] lèin liǎn with same meaning: a vessel used to hold grain offerings
for the imperial sacrifice.⁷) (comp. t: ⿰𤣩連; U+7489). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩连; U+740F). <又> lèin. (See 璉 lèin.) |
lein3 | 9374 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 璃 | lī | lí | colored glaze; glass.¹⁰
(variant: 瓈 lī lí). 玻璃 bū-lī or bō-lī bōli glass; plastic.⁶ 不碎玻璃 būt-xuï bū-lī or būt-xuï bō-lī bùsuìbōli safety or shatterproof glass.¹⁰ 琉璃 liũ-lī liúli colored glaze.⁵ 琉璃塔 liũ-lī-hāp liúlítǎ glazed pagoda.⁵ 琉璃球 liũ-lī-kiũ liúliqiú (children's) glazed ball; smart (or intelligent, bright) person; foxy (or tricky, slippery) person; miser; mean/stingy person.⁶ 琉璃瓦 liũ-lī-ngā liúliwǎ glazed tile.⁵ 彩色玻璃 tōi-sēik-bū-lī or tōi-sēik-bō-lī cǎisèbōlí stained glass.¹⁰ 碎玻璃 xuï-bū-lī or xuï-bō-lī suìbōlí cullet.¹⁰ (See 瓈 lī.) |
li1 | 9667 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑠 | liũ | liú | (=琉 liũ liú precious
stone.¹⁰).³⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩留; U+7460). 瑠璃 liũ-lī liúlí (=琉璃 liũ-lī liúli colored glaze.⁵).³⁶ See 琉 liũ). |
liu3 | 9814 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑪 | 玛 | mâ | mǎ | agate; cornelian.⁷ 红玛瑙[紅瑪瑙] hũng-mâ-não or hũng-mâ-nâo hóngmǎnǎo red agate; sardonyx.¹¹ 血点玛瑙[血點瑪瑙] hüt-ēm-mâ-não or hüt-ēm-mâ-nâo xuèdiǎnmǎnǎo blood agate.⁶ hemachate.¹⁹ 蓝玛瑙[藍瑪瑙] lãm-mâ-não or lãm-mâ-nâo lánmǎnǎo blue agate.⁶ 玛祖卡[瑪祖卡] mâ-dū-kā māzǔkǎ <mus.> mazurka.⁶ 玛钢[瑪鋼] mâ-gông mǎgāng malleable (cast) iron.⁶ 玛丽[瑪麗] Mâ-lài Mǎlì Mary.⁷ 玛瑙[瑪瑙] mâ-não or mâ-nâo mǎnǎo agate; cornelian.⁷ 玛瑙玻璃[瑪瑙玻璃] mâ-não-bū-lī or mâ-nâo-bō-lī mǎnǎobōli agate glass.⁶ 玛瑙器皿[瑪瑙器皿] mâ-não-hï-mêin or mâ-nâo-hï-mêin mǎnǎoqìmǐn agateware.⁶ 玛瑙杯[瑪瑙杯] mâ-não-böi or mâ-nâo-böi mǎnǎobēi agate cup.⁶ 玛雅[瑪雅] Mâ-ngâ Mǎyǎ Maya. 玛雅文化[瑪雅文化] Mâ-ngâ-mũn-fä Mǎyǎwénhuà Mayan Culture; Mayan Civilization.⁶ 玛雅人[瑪雅人] Mâ-ngâ-ngĩn Mǎyǎrén Maya; Mayan.⁶ 云玛瑙[雲瑪瑙] vũn-mâ-não or vũn-mâ-nâo yúnmǎnǎo clouded agate.⁶ |
ma5 | 10427 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑲 | 玱 | tëng | qiāng | the sound of gems; the
sound of music.²⁴ <ono.> tinkling of gems.³⁵ jingling sound of
jade.³⁹ (comp. t: ⿰𤣩倉; U+7472). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩仓; U+73B1). 玱玱[瑲瑲] tëng-tëng qiāngqiāng descriptive of jingling sound of jade.¹¹ |
teng2 | 14202 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 璓 | xiü | xiù | a gem ranked next below
jade.⁸ʼ⁰ a gem of an inferior kind.¹⁰² sometimes abbreviated to 琇 xiü xiù.² (composition: ⿰𤣩莠; U+7493). (cf 琇 xiü). |
xiu2 | 15878 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑣 | 琐 | xū | suǒ | trivial; petty.⁵ the sound
of a gem, when struck; fragments of precious stones; small, minute.²⁴ (variants: 𤨏❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛貝} xū suǒ; 𥔭❄{⿰石⿱⺌貝} xū suǒ). (comp. t: ⿰𤣩⿱⺌貝; U+7463). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩⿱⺌贝; U+7410). 琐渎[瑣瀆] xū-dùk suǒdú bother others with trifle matters.⁷ 琐务[瑣務] xū-mù suǒwù trifling matters.⁷ 琐闻[瑣聞] xū-mũn suǒwén bits of news; scraps of information.⁵ 琐议[瑣議] xū-ngì suǒyì trivial talk; a chat in detail.⁹ 琐才[瑣才] xū-tõi suǒcái of little capability or talent.⁷ 琐窗[瑣窗] xū-töng suǒchuāng a form of lattice window with interlocked design.¹¹ 琐细[瑣細] xū-xäi suǒxì trifling; trivial.⁵ 琐屑[瑣屑] xū-xēik suǒxiè <wr.> trifling; trivial.⁵ 琐琐[瑣瑣] xū-xū suǒsuǒ fidgety; petty; contemptible.¹⁴ 琐琐树[瑣瑣樹] xū-xū-sì suǒsuǒshù <bot.> saxaul.⁶ 琐辞[瑣辭] xū-xũ suǒcí trivial talk; superfluous wording.⁵⁴ 琐事[瑣事] xū-xù suǒshì trifle; trivial matter.⁵ 琐碎[瑣碎] xū-xuï suǒsuì trifling; trivial.⁵. (See 𤨏❄{⿰𤣩⿱巛貝} xū; 𥔭❄{⿰石⿱⺌貝} xū ). |
xu1 | 15919 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 𤨏 ❄ |
xū | suǒ | (=琐[瑣] xū suǒ trivial; petty.⁵ the
sound of a gem, when struck; fragments of precious stones; small,
minute.²⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩⿱巛貝; U+24A0F). (See 瑣 xū). |
xu1 | 15920 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑤 | 瑶 | yẽl | yáo | beautiful jade; beautiful;
precious; valuable.⁶ 江瑶[江瑤] or 江珧 göng-yẽl jiāngyáo pen shell.⁶ 江瑶柱[江瑤柱] or 江珧柱 göng-yẽl-chuî/ jiāngyáozhù dried adductor of a pen shell; dried scallop.⁶ 瑶池[瑤池] Yẽl-chĩ Yáochí Jasper Lake (a place mentioned in clanical Chinese mythologies as a lake in the Kunlun Mountains where the Queen Mother of the West lives.⁶ 瑶池返驾[瑤池返駕] yẽl-chĩ-fän-gä yáochífǎnjià a term of condolence for the death of a woman.⁷ 瑶笺[瑤箋] yẽl-dëin yáojiān or 瑶函[瑤函] yẽl-hãm yáohán (a polite expression) your letter.⁷ 瑶浆[瑤漿] yẽl-dëng yáojiāng good wine.⁶ 瑶族[瑤族] Yẽl-dùk Yáozú Yao ethnic group; the Yaos.⁶ 瑶果[瑤果] yẽl-gō yáoguǒ <topo.> <bot.> amesiodendron chinense.⁶ 瑶台[瑤臺] yẽl-hõi yáotái a towerlike building ornamented with gems; a fairyland; a beautiful terrace.⁷ 瑶琴[瑤琴] yẽl-kĩm yáoqín fiddle inlaid with jade.⁶ 瑶琨[瑤琨] yẽl-kün yáokūn a beautiful stone.²⁴ 瑶觞[瑤觴] yẽl-sëng yáoshāng a jade wine cup.⁷ 瑶华[瑤華] yẽl-vã yáohuá blossoms as white and pure as jade.⁷ |
yel3 | 16547 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑢 | yũng | róng | gem ornaments for belts.¹⁰
gems attached to the girdle; the noise made by such in walking.²⁴ 𪻐❄{⿰𤣩从}瑢[瑽瑢] tüng-yũng cōngróng <wr.> (of jade pendants) jingle, tinkle, clink.⁶ |
yung3 | 17519 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璄 | gēin | jǐng | (<old>=璟 gēin jǐng the shine that
reflects from a piece of jade.⁹ the luster of gems.¹⁴) a bright jewel.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩竟; U+7484). (See 璟 gēin). |
gein1 | 4393 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑾 | gīn | jǐn | fine jade.⁷ 瑾瑜 gīn-yĩ jǐnyú a fine piece of jade.⁷ 瑾瑜匿瑕 gīn-yĩ-nèik-hã jǐnyúnìxiá flaws hidden in a beautiful gem.⁷ 怀瑾握瑜[懷瑾握瑜] vãi-gīn-äk-yĩ huáijǐnwòyú hold gems in one’s bosom and grasp jades in one’s hand – be in possession of learning and virtue.⁸ |
gin1 | 4775 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 㻬 | hũ | tú | a kind of jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩雩; U+3EEC). |
hu3 | 6943 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璋 | jëng | zhāng | an ancient jade ornament
used in state ceremonies; a jade tablet.⁷ a sort of half scepter.²⁴ 圭璋 gï-jëng guīzhāng high-quality jade; (of people) noble character.⁶ 弄璋 lùng-jëng nòngzhāng <wr.> play with a jade tablet – birth of a son (from an early custom of giving a jade tablet, the emblem of male supremacy, to a baby boy to play with).⁶ <wr.> give birth to a boy (given jade to play with; if a girl, given tile to play with).¹¹ a son or the birth of a son.²⁴ 弄璋之喜 lùng-jëng-jï-hī nòngzhāngzhīxǐ <wr.> joy of bearing a boy.⁶ 朱元璋 Jï Ngũn-jëng Zhū Yuánzhāng Zhu Yuanzhang, personal name of first Ming dynasty emperor 洪武 Hũng Mû Hóng Wǔ Hongwu.¹⁰ |
jeng2 | 7688 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璆 | kiũ | qiú | beautiful jade; tinkle;
(<old>=球 kiũ qiú
ball).⁸ fine jade.⁹ a musical stone; a precious stone, used as a musical
instrument; the sound of a gem or porcelain, when struck; a beautiful gem;
same as 球 kiũ qiú ball.²⁴ 璆然 kiũ-ngẽin qiúrán jangling of jade.⁸ |
kiu3 | 8689 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑻 | kün | kūn | (<old>=琨 kün kūn fine rocks next to
jade in quality.⁷ beautiful jade, precious stones.⁸).⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩貫; U+747B). (See 琨 kün). |
kun2 | 8952 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 𤨕 ❄ |
làk | lè | the original character for
𤨕❄{⿰𤣩勒} làk lè is 𤨙❄{⿱勒玉} làk lè; a type of jade; a beautiful stone, second/inferior to
jade; also called 玏 làk lè.² (composition: ⿰𤣩勒; U+24A15). (See 𤨙❄{⿱勒玉} làk; 玏 làk). |
lak4 | 9150 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑺 | sẽng | cháng | name of a type of
jade.² (composition: ⿰𤣩常; U+747A). |
seng3 | 13539 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璀 | tuï | cuǐ | the luster or glitter of
jade and gems.⁷ 璀璨 tuï-tān cuǐcàn <wr.> bright, resplendent.⁵ 璀璨明珠 tuï-tān-mẽin-jî cuǐcànmíngzhū lustrous or bright pearl.⁶ 璀璨夺目[璀璨奪目] tuï-tān-ùt-mùk cuǐcànduómù dazzling.⁵ 璀错[璀錯] tuï-tö cuǐcuò many and varied.⁷ 璀璀 tuï-tuï cuǐcuǐ bright and clear.⁷ |
tui2 | 14473 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璁 | tüng | cōng | a jade-like stone.⁷ 珑璁[瓏璁] lũng-tüng lóngcōng jangling sound of jade or metal; (of hair) fluffy; also written 茏葱[蘢蔥] lũng-tûng lóngcōng (of wood) luxuriant and green); hazy (light of dawn).¹¹ 璁琤[璁琤] tüng-jäng cōngchēng the sound of music instruments; the tinkling of jade.³⁹ |
tung2 | 14570 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑽 | 𪻐 ❄ |
tüng | cōng | the tinkling of metal
ornaments and jade pendants.⁷ (comp. t: ⿰𤣩從; U+747D). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩从; U+2AED0). 琤𪻐❄{⿰𤣩从}[琤瑽] jäng-tüng chēngcōng the tinkling of jade pendants.⁷ 𪻐❄{⿰𤣩从}瑢[瑽瑢] tüng-yũng cōngróng <wr.> (of jade pendants) jingle, tinkle, clink.⁶ |
tung2 | 14571 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 璇 | xũn | xuán | fine jade; name of a
constellation.⁷ (variant: 璿 xũn xuán.) 璇花 xũn-fä xuánhuā blossoms as pure and white as jade.⁵⁴ 璇闺[璇閨] xũn-gï xuánguī an exquisite, cozy boudoir ornamented with fine jade.⁷ 璇瑰 xũn-gï xuánguī a fine kind of jasper.¹⁴ 璇玑[璇璣] xũn-gï xuánjī ancient astronomical instrument (a disc with serrated edge and central orifice); <old> the first four stars of the Big Dipper.⁶ 璇玑图[璇璣圖] xũn-gï-hũ xuánjītú a palindrome, worked on a piece of satin by a woman 苏蕙[蘇蕙] Xü Fì Sū Huì, for her husband 窦滔[竇滔] Èo Häo Dòu Tāo who was banished to Tartary at the close of the 4th century A.D. There were 840 (later 841) characters which could be read in either direction.¹⁴ 璇玑玉衡[璇璣玉衡] xũn-gï-ngùk-hãng xuánjīyùhéng ancient astronomical instrument.¹⁹ 璇宫[璇宮] xũn-güng xuángōng an exquisite room ornamented with fine gems; a swanky palace; a luxuriously furnished hall.⁷ 璇图[璇圖] xũn-hũ xuántú state; nation.⁵⁴ 璇室 xũn-sīt xuánshì a gem-studded room.⁷ (See 璿 xũn.) |
xun3 | 16210 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑩 | 莹 | yẽin | yíng |
jade-like stone;
glittering; lustrous and transparent. 晶莹[晶瑩] dëin-yẽin jīngyíng radiant, resplendent.¹¹ 莹白[瑩白] yẽin-bàk yíngbái shining and white.⁹ 莹洁[瑩潔] yẽin-gēik yíngjié pure and lustrous.¹¹ 莹彻[瑩徹] yẽin-chēik yíngchè clear and transparent.⁷ (See 瑩 [yẽin, yīng].) |
yein3 | 16460 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑩 | 莹 | yẽin | yīng |
绿莹莹[綠瑩瑩] lùk-yẽin-yẽin lǜyīngyīng sparkling and
bluish green.⁸ glittering green.⁹
green and lush.⁴³ (See 瑩 [yẽin, yíng].) |
yein3 | 16461 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璔 | däng | zēng | jade-like.²
gemmeous.²⁵ (composition: ⿰𤣩曾; U+7494). |
dang2 | 2019 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璠 | fãn | fán | a piece of precious jade;
beautiful jade.⁵⁴ 璠玙[璠璵] fãn-yĩ fányú ➀ name of a beautiful jade from the State of Lu 魯 ➁ refers to jewelry in general ➂ a metaphor for virtue and talent.¹⁹ 玙璠[璵璠] yĩ-fãn yúfán a precious gem, brought from Lu (鲁[魯] Lû Lǔ) country.²⁴ (Note: Original text was 璠璵; later was changed to 璵璠.) |
fan3 | 3133 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璟 | gēin | jǐng | the shine that reflects
from a piece of jade.⁹ the luster of gems.¹⁴ (old variant: 璄 gēin). (composition: ⿰𤣩景; U+749F). (See 璄 gēin). |
gein1 | 4394 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璝 | gï | guī | (<old>=瑰 gï guī <wr.> rare;
marvelous.⁵ rare; precious; valuable.⁶ fabulous, great, extraordinary; a
stone which is a little less valuable than jade, a kind of
jasper.⁷).²ʼ⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩貴; U+749D). (See 瑰 gï). |
gi2 | 4673 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璣 | 玑 | gï | jī | <wr.> a pearl that is
not quite round; an ancient astronomical instrument.⁵ 字字珠玑[字字珠璣] dù-dù-jî-gï zìzìzhūjī every word a pearl; each word a gem (said in praise of somebody's writing).⁶ 天玑[天璣] hëin-gï tiānjī gamma Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper.¹⁰ 珠玑[珠璣] jî-gï zhūjī <wr.> pearl, jewel, gem; exquisite or excellent wording of a writing.⁶ 满腹珠玑[滿腹珠璣] mōn-fūk-jî-gï mǎnfùzhūjī be of great talent.⁶ 璇玑[璇璣] xũn-gï xuánjī ancient astronomical instrument (a disc with serrated edge and central orifice); <old> the first four stars of the Big Dipper.⁶ 璇玑图[璇璣圖] xũn-gï-hũ xuánjītú a palindrome, worked on a piece of satin by a woman 苏蕙[蘇蕙] Xü Fì Sū Huì, for her husband 窦滔[竇滔] Èo Häo Dòu Tāo who was banished to Tartary at the close of the 4th century A.D. There were 840 (later 841) characters which could be read in either direction.¹⁴ 璇玑玉衡[璇璣玉衡] xũn-gï-ngùk-hãng xuánjīyùhéng ancient astronomical instrument.¹⁹ |
gi2 | 4674 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璚 | kẽin | qióng | (<old>=琼[瓊] kẽin qióng fine jade or agate;
excellent; beautiful; fabulous.⁷); red jade; generally refers to fine,
beautiful jade.⁸ half-circle jade ring, (red stone).¹⁰⁶ (composition: ⿰𤣩矞; U+749A). 丹璚 än-kẽin dānqióng genrally refers to red and beautiful, fine jade.⁸ <又> kūt. (See 璚 kūt; 瓊 kẽin). |
kein2 | 8368 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璚 | kūt | jué | (<old>=玦 kūt jué penannular jade ring
(worn as an ornament in ancient times).⁵ a jade ring with a segment cut
off.⁷); ancient jade ring with a gap in it.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩矞; U+749A). 琱璚 ël-kūt diāojué carving and engraving jade, a metaphor for modifying text. <又> kẽin. (See 璚 kẽin; 玦 kūt). |
kut1 | 9028 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 𤨙 ❄ |
làk | lè | 𤨙❄{⿱勒玉} is the original
character for 𤨕❄{⿰𤣩勒} làk lè.² a type of jade.⁸ (composition: ⿱勒玉; U+24A19). 玪𤨙❄{⿱勒玉} gäm-làk jiānlè =(瑊玏 gäm-làk jiānlè <wr.> a beautiful stone like jade.⁵⁴ (cf 瑊玏 jïm-làk).).⁸ (See 𤨕❄{⿰𤣩勒} làk). |
lak4 | 9151 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璘 | lĩn | lín | luster of jade.¹¹ (composition: ⿰𤣩粦; U+7498). 璘㻞 lĩn-bïn or lĩn-bän línbiàn variegated, party-colored; variegated and ornamented.²⁴ 璘彬 lĩn-bïn línbīn the luster of a gem.²⁴ |
lin3 | 9768 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璢 | liũ | liú | (=琉 liũ liú precious
stone.¹⁰).⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩畱; U+74A2). (See 琉 liũ). |
liu3 | 9815 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璞 | pök | pú | uncut jade.⁵ 报璞[報璞] bäo-pök bàopú possess unrecognized talent.⁵⁴ 返璞归真[返璞歸真] fän-pök-gï-jïn fǎnpúguīzhēn to return to one's true self; to regain the natural state.¹⁰ 荆璞[荊璞] gëin-pök jīngpú unpolished precious jade.⁵⁴ 璞玉 pök-ngùk púyù uncut jade.⁵⁴ 璞玉浑金[璞玉渾金] pök-ngùk-vùn-gïm púyùhúnjīn uncut jade and unrefined gold – unadorned beauty.⁵ |
pok2 | 12994 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璜 | 璜 | võng | huáng | an ancient jade ornament,
semicircular in shape, hung up as a tinkling pendant.⁷ a jade pendant of
semi-circular shape.¹¹ a half gem, used at the girdle.²⁴ U+749C for both t and s. (composition t: ⿰𤣩黃). (composition s: ⿰𤣩黄). Note: Same codepoint for both forms. The traditional character is displayed in Yu Gothic font to get 黃 on the right side instead of 黄 which is displayed in Segoe UI font. 装璜[裝璜] or 装潢[裝潢] jöng-võng zhuānghuáng to mount (a picture); to dress; to adorn; decoration; packaging.¹⁰ 室内装璜[室內裝璜] sīt-nuì-jöng-võng shìnèizhuānghuáng upholstering.¹⁰ 璜璜[璜璜] võng-võng huánghuáng bright and scintillating.⁷ |
vong3 | 15212 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 16 | 璲 | xuì | suì | pendant girdle-ornament.¹⁴
a piece of jade, which was worn by ancient nobles and served as the
credentials of the feudal lord.⁸ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿰𤣩遂; U+74B2). 系璲 hài-xuì xìsuì refers to the wearing of a 瑞玉 xuì-ngùk ruìyù a beautiful piece of jade serving as the credentials of a feudal lord.¹⁹ 玉璲 ngùk-xuì yùsuì gems attached to the girdle.²⁴ 佩璲 pöi-xuì pèisuì a kind of 瑞玉 xuì-ngùk ruìyù for wearing.¹⁹ 璲瑞 xuì-xuì suìruì felicitous gems.²⁴ 鞙鞙佩璲,不以其长.[鞙鞙佩璲,不以其長.] Yõn-yõn-pöi-xuì, būt-yî-kĩ-chẽng. Xuàn xuàn pèi suì, bù yǐ qí cháng. If we give them long girdle-pendants with their stones, They do not think them long enough.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·小旻之什·大東》, translated by James Legge). |
xui4 | 16095 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璩 | kuĩ | qú | <wr.> jade earrings.⁶
a ringed ornament – earrings, rings for fingers; Qu surname.⁷ 耳璩 ngī-kuĩ ěrqú jade earrings.⁶ |
kui3 | 8879 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璐 | lù | lù | <wr.> beautiful jade;
fine jade.³⁹ a beautiful gem, hung as an ornament from a girdle.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰𤣩路; U+7490). 逵似连璐[逵似連璐] kï-xû-lẽin-lù kuí sì lián lù the (frost on) the roads (glistens) like strings of gems.¹⁰² (Excerpt from 【謝惠連·雪賦】. 赛璐玢[賽璐玢] söi-lù-fün sàilùfēn <chem.> cellophane.⁶ 赛璐珞[賽璐珞] söi-lù-lōk sàilùluò celluloid.⁵ |
lu4 | 10041 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璦 | 瑷 | öi | ài | fine jade.⁶ 瑷珲[璦琿] or 爱珲[愛琿] Öi-fï Àihuī (formerly written as 瑗珲[瑗琿] Yõn-fï Yuànhuī), a district in Heiheshi (黑河市 Hāk-hõ-sî Hēihéshì) in Heilongjiang Province (黑龙江省[黑龍江省] Hāk-lũng-göng-sāng Hēilóng jiāng shěng). (Note: 瑗珲[瑗琿] is pronounced Öi-fï Àihuī when it refers to the district in Heiheshi in Heilongjiang Province).⁸ 瑷珲条约[璦琿條約] or 瑗珲条约[瑗琿條約] Öi-fï-hẽl-yēk Àihuītiáoyuē Treaty of Aihui (unequal treaty imposed on the Qing government by tsarist Russia,1858).⁶ |
oi2 | 12415 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璫 | 珰 | öng | dāng | richly ornamented; pearls
for filling up ear punctures to prevent the holes from closing; ancient
headgear.⁷ a hat ornament worn by eunuchs during the Han dynasty, used as a
periphrastic for their designation; an earring.⁹ pendant ornaments; earrings;
a name for eunuchs in the Latter Han dynasty.¹⁴ Flowery ornaments; an
earring.²⁴ <wr.> pendant ornament; earring; eunuch.³⁵ 璧珰[璧璫] bēik-öng bìdāng a cornice.⁷ ornaments for the head.²⁴ 玎珰[玎璫] or 丁当[丁當] or 叮当[叮當] ëin-öng dīngdāng <ono.> ding-dong; jingle; clatter.⁵ 貂珰[貂璫] ël-öng diāodāng eunuch's gold headdress.¹¹ furs and jewels – wealth.¹⁴ 金银珰[金銀璫] gïm-ngãn-öng jīnyíndāng golden bells, which ring when agitated by the wind.²⁴ 琅珰[琅璫] lõng-öng lángdāng fetters, shackles; a tingling sound.¹¹ a lock.²⁴ 耳珰[耳璫] ngī-öng ěrdāng earring, especially pendant type.¹¹ earrings; the name of a plant.²⁴ ear pendants.⁵⁴ |
ong2 | 12492 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璱 | sīt | sè | bright (of jade).¹⁰ a gem,
beautiful and shining; pure and clear, as a jewel.²⁴ the fresh and clean
complexion of a newly cut jade.³⁶ the pure, bright look of lustrous
gem.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰𤣩瑟; U+74B1). 近而视之璱若也[近而視之璱若也] gìn-ngĩ-sì-jï-sīt-ngèk-yâ jìn ér shì zhī sè ruò yě come near and see how bright it is.¹⁰² 璱璱 sīt-sīt sèsè amber beads.²⁴ |
sit1 | 13749 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璨 | tān | càn | fine jade or its luster;
bright; radiant; brilliant.⁶ bright and brilliant; lustrous and
luminous.⁷ 璨美 tān-mî cànměi resplendent.¹⁹ 璨玉 tān-ngùk cànyù lustrous jade.⁷ 璨璨 tān-tān càncàn very bright.⁷ 璀璨 tuï-tān cuǐcàn <wr.> bright, resplendent.⁵ 璀璨明珠 tuï-tān-mẽin-jî cuǐcànmíngzhū lustrous or bright pearl.⁶ 璀璨夺目[璀璨奪目] tuï-tān-ùt-mùk cuǐcànduómù dazzling.⁵ |
tan1 | 14015 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 環 | 环 | vân | huán | 铁环[鐵環] hëik-vân/ tiěhuán iron hoop; iron
ring.⁹ 耳环[耳環] ngī-vân/ ěrhuán earring.⁵ <又> vãn. (See 環 vãn.) |
van5 | 14918 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 環 | 环 | vãn | huán | ring, hoop; link; surround;
encircle; hem in; <sports> ring.⁵ Huan surname.⁸ <又> vân. (See 環 vân.) 金耳环[金耳環] gïm-ngī-vãn jīněrhuán (Asarum insigne).³² 红金耳环[紅金耳環] hũng-gïm-ngī-vãn hóngjīněrhuán (Asarum petelotii).³² 环靶[環靶] vãn-bä huánbǎ <sports> round target.⁵ 环节[環節] vãn-dēik huánjié link; <zoo.> segment.⁵ 环礁[環礁] vãn-dël huánjiāo atoll.¹⁰ 环子[環子] vãn-dū huánzi ring; link.⁵ 环境[環境] vãn-gēin huánjìng environment; surroundings; circumstances.⁵ 环境保护[環境保護] vãn-gēin-bāo-vù huánjìngbǎohù environmental protection.⁵ (abbr. 环保[環保] vãn-bāo). 环顾[環顧] vãn-gü huángù <wr.> look about or round.⁵ 环行[環行] vãn-hãng huánxíng going in a ring.⁷ 环流[環流] vãn-liũ huánliú circulation.⁵ 环绕[環繞] vãn-ngêl huánrào enclose, encircle.¹¹ 环抱[環抱] vãn-päo huánbào surround; encircle; hem in.⁵ 环蛇[環蛇] vãn-sẽh huánshé krait.⁵ 环食[環食] or 环蚀[環蝕] vãn-sèik huánshí <astr.> annular eclipse (of sun).⁵ 环视[環視] vãn-sì huánshì look around.⁵ 环形[環形] vãn-yẽin huánxíng annular; ringlike.⁵ 环宇[環宇] or 寰宇 vãn-yî huányǔ <lit.> entire or whole world.⁶ |
van3 | 14898 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璵 | 玙 | yĩ | yú | beautiful jade.⁸ fine
jade.⁹ ornamental jade.³⁵ (comp. t: ⿰𤣩與; U+74B5). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩与; U+7399). 璠玙[璠璵] fãn-yĩ fányú ➀ name of a beautiful jade from the State of Lu 魯 ➁ refers to jewelry in general ➂ a metaphor for virtue and talent.¹⁹ 琳玙[琳璵] lĩm-yĩ línyú beautiful jade.¹⁹ 玙璠[璵璠] yĩ-fãn yúfán a precious gem, brought from Lu (鲁[魯] Lû Lǔ) country.²⁴ (Note: Original text was 璠璵; later was changed to 璵璠.) |
yi3 | 16933 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璧 | bēik | bì | a round flat piece of jade
with a hole in its center (used for ceremonial purposes).⁵ 白璧无瑕[白璧無瑕] bàk-bēik-mũ-hã báibìwúxiá flawless white jade – impeccable moral integrity.⁵ flawless jade, of man’s flawless character or girl's virginity.¹¹ 璧谢[璧謝] bēik-dèh bìxiè <court.> decline (a gift) with thanks.⁵ 璧合 bēik-hàp bìhé a perfect match.⁷ 璧田 bēik-hẽin bìtián good farmland.⁷ 璧赵[璧趙] bēik-Jèl bì Zhào <wr.> to return something valuable to its original owner.⁷ 璧琉璃 bēik-liũ-lī bìliúli lapis lazuli.¹⁹ 璧人 bēik-ngĩn bìrén a person as beautiful or handsome as jade; a fine-looking person.⁷ 璧玉 bēik-ngùk bìyù <trad.> a round and flat piece of jade with a circular hole in it.⁷ 璧月 bēik-ngùt bìyuè a full moon.⁷ 璧珰[璧璫] bēik-öng bìdāng a cornice.⁷ ornaments for the head.²⁴ 璧翣 bēik-säp bìshà frame for hanging bells and musical stones.¹¹ 璧还[璧還] bēik-vãn bìhuán return (a borrowed object) with thanks; decline (a gift) with thanks.⁵ |
beik1 | 636 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璸 | bïn | bīn | jade's streaks.⁸ the name
of a pearl; a variegated gem.²⁴ interchangeable with 玢 bïn bīn the veins of a
gem.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰𤣩賓; U+74B8). 璸斒 bïn-bän bīnbān diversified with various colors.²⁴ 璸晖[璸暉] bïn-fï bīnhuī the brilliance of the jade.¹⁹ <又> pëin. (See 璸 pëin; 玢 bïn). |
bin2 | 928 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璾 | däi | jì | a flaw in a gem.¹³ʼ²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩齊; U+74BE). <又> dü. (See 璾 dü). |
dai2 | 1958 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璾 | dü | zī | ➀ (=齍 dü zī) the millet to be
offered in sacrifice; grain and millet put in a vessel for sacrifice ➁ a jade-like stone.¹³ʼ²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩齊; U+74BE). <又> däi. (See 璾 däi; 齍 dü). |
du2 | 2513 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 瓊 | 琼 | kẽin | qióng | fine jade or agate;
excellent; beautiful; fabulous.⁷ 琼杯[瓊杯] kẽin-böi qióngbēi a jade wine-cup.⁷ 琼浆[瓊漿] kẽin-dëng qióngjiāng good wine.⁷ 琼姿[瓊姿] kẽin-dü qióngzī elegant/graceful appearance.⁷ 琼花[瓊花] kẽin-fä qiónghuā a rare flower said to confer immortality when eaten.⁷ 琼玖[瓊玖] kẽin-giū qióngjiǔ fine jade.⁷ beautiful jade.¹¹ 琼阁[瓊閣] kẽin-gōk qiónggé a jewelled palace.⁷ 琼脂[瓊脂] kẽin-jï qióngzhī agar; agar-agar.⁶ 琼枝[瓊枝] kẽin-jï qióngzhī the red branch – coral.¹⁴ 琼枝玉叶[瓊枝玉葉] kẽin-jï-ngùk-yêp qióngzhīyùyè lineal imperial descendants.⁷ 琼州海峡[瓊州海峽] Kẽin-jiü-hōi-hèp Qióngzhōu Hǎixiá the Hainan Strait.⁷ 琼剧[瓊劇] kẽin-kēk qióngjù Hainan opera.⁶ 琼楼玉宇[瓊樓玉宇] kẽin-lẽo-ngùk-yî qiónglóuyùyǔ richly decorated jade palace; magnificent building.⁶ 琼林宴[瓊林宴] kẽin-lĩm-yën qiónglínyàn (in the Qing Dynasty) a feast hosted by the emperor in honor of the successful candidates of the imperial examination.⁷ 琼麻[瓊麻] kẽin-mã qióngmá sisal.⁷ 琼瑶[瓊瑤] kẽin-yẽl qióngyáo fine jade; your letter; a gift or literary piece written for others.⁷ |
kein3 | 8387 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璸 | pëin | pián | the name of a
pearl.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩賓; U+74B8). <又> bïn. (See 璸 bïn). |
pein2 | 12719 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 18 | 璿 | xũn | xuán | (=璇 xũn xuán) fine jade; name of a
constellation.⁷ (See 璇 xũn.) |
xun3 | 16211 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 瓉 | dān | zàn | (=瓒[瓚] dān zàn ceremonial libation
cup; impure jade; ceremonial ladle made of jade.⁸ an archaic term for a kind
of jade spoon used to ladle wine during sacrificial rites.⁹ a stone scepter
held by a marquis, have three parts the value of a gem, and two of a pebble;
it was slanting and pointed towards the top, and provided with a spoon, to be
used in making libations; others, a sort of bottle, holding five pints, with
a stone scepter fixed into the handle; a man's name; mixed; confused.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩賛); U+74C9). (See 瓚 dān). |
dan1 | 1991 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 璷 | fù | fū | (composition: ⿰𤣩敷;
U+74B7). (old variant: 琈 fù fū). 瑻璷 kün-fù kūnfū fine jade.² <又> luĩ. (See 璷 luĩ; 琈 fù). |
fu4 | 3585 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 瓆 | jīt | zhì | name of a person.² (composition: ⿰𤣩質; U+74C6). 后汉有刘瓆[後漢有劉瓆] Hèo-hön-yiû-liũ-jīt Hòuhàn yǒu liú zhì There was a man by the name of Liu Zhi during the Later Han Dynasty.² (Note: He was a prefect (太守) of Taiyuan (太原) in the Eastern Han Dynasty 25 - 220 C.E. who dared to speak bluntly in his position, and was not afraid of the powerful, and was well-known at that time.) |
jit1 | 7976 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 瓈 | lī | lí | (=璃 lī lí) colored glaze;
glass.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰𤣩黎; U+74C8). (See 璃 lī.) |
li1 | 9668 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 璷 | luĩ | lú | name of a kind of
jade.⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩敷; U+74B7). <又> fù. (See 璷 fù). |
lui3 | 10080 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 19 | 璽 | 玺 | xāi | xǐ | imperial or royal seal.⁵
(variant: 壐 xāi xǐ). 宝玺[寶璽] bāo-xāi bǎoxǐ imperial seal.⁵⁴ 国玺[國璽] gōk-xāi guóxǐ the state seal.¹⁰ the country's seal.²⁴ 玉玺[玉璽] ngùk-xāi yùxǐ imperial jade seal.⁵ the state seal.¹⁰ 玺韨[璽韍] xāi-fūt xǐfú the strap to secure a signet or seal.¹⁰² 玺书[璽書] xāi-sï xǐshū documents sealed with personal or official seals.⁷ an imperial letter.¹⁴ 玺绶[璽綬] xāi-siù xǐshòu the imperial seal and the attached cordon.¹⁹ (See 壐 xāi.) |
xai1 | 15439 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 20 | 瓌 | gï | guī | (<old>=瑰 gï guī) extraordinary,
fabulous; <wr.> a jade-like stone; rare; marvelous.⁵⁴ 艺林瓌宝[藝林瓌寶] or 艺林瑰宝[藝林瑰寶] ngài-lĩm-gï-bāo yìlín guībǎo collection of art treasures.⁵⁴ (See 瑰 [gï, gui], 瑰 [gï, guī].) |
gi2 | 4675 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 20 | 瓏 | 珑 | lũng | lóng | jade with dragon-design
carvings (used by ancient Chinese in supplicating the rain god).⁶ a clear and
crisp sound; dry, parched; the rumbling of cart; the tinkling of metals or
jades; dusky.⁷ 娇小玲珑[嬌小玲瓏] gël-xēl-lẽin-lũng jiāoxiǎolínglóng petite and dainty.⁵ 玲珑 lẽin-lũng línglóng (of objects) exquisite; ingeniously and delicately made; (of people) clever and nimble.⁶ 玲珑剔透[玲瓏剔透] lẽin-lũng-tēik-hëo línglóngtītòu exquisitely carved; (said of a person) very bright.⁷ 珑玲[瓏玲] lũng-lẽin lónglíng <wr.> <ono.> tinkle; jingle (sound of pieces of jade or metal striking each other); bright; shining.⁶ the sound of gold and gems.²⁴ 珑璁[瓏璁] lũng-tüng lóngcōng jangling sound of jade or metal; (of hair) fluffy; also written 茏葱[蘢蔥] lũng-tûng lóngcōng (of wood) luxuriant and green); hazy (light of dawn).¹¹ 小巧玲珑[小巧玲瓏] xēl-kāo-lẽin-lũng xiǎoqiǎolínglóng small and exquisite.⁵ |
lung3 | 10265 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 20 | 璺 | mùn | wèn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 璺 mûn wèn with same meaning.) <又> mûn. (See 璺 mûn.) |
mun4 | 11160 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 20 | 璺 | mûn | wèn | crack on jade; crack(on
glasswares or earthenwares).⁸ a fissure on ceramics, glassware.⁹ 茶杯上有一道璺 chã-böi-sèng-yiü-yīt-ào-mûn or chã-böi-sèng-yiü-yīt-ào-mùn chábēishàngyǒuyīdàowèn There is a crack in this cup.⁷ 裂了璺了 lëik-lēl-mûn-lēl or lëik-lēl-mùn-lēl lièlewènle <topo.> The weather seems to be improving.⁵⁴ 裂璺 lëik-mûn or lëik-mùn lièwèn crack; sign that something will split open.⁸ crack; split; fracture line.¹⁰ <又> mùn. (See 璺 mùn.) |
mun5 | 11171 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 21 | 瓓 | làn | làn | the luster of a
gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩闌; U+74D3). 瓓玕 làn-gön làngān ➀ white stone (building) ➁ a beautiful jade that is round as a bead, aka 琅玕 lõng-gön or lông-gön lánggān <wr.> pearl-like stone; legendary treasure tree; fine bamboo; bamboo strip (used for writing).⁶).⁵⁴ 瓓珊 làn-sän lànshān ➀ subside, fade away; depressed. ➁ crisscross. ➂ the sound of jade pendant.¹⁹ |
lan4 | 9207 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 21 | 𤫊 ❄ |
lẽin | líng | (=靈 lẽin líng)⁸ quick, clever,
sharp; efficacious, effective; intelligence, spirit; fairy, sprite, elf;
(remains) of the deceased, bier.⁵ (composition: ⿱霝王; U+24ACA). |
lein3 | 9375 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 21 | 瓖 | xëng | xiāng | ornaments.¹⁴ the ornaments
put upon a horse; a girth.²⁴ 瓖嵌 xëng-hàm xiāngqiàn the ornamental pins and bracelets worn by women.²⁴ 瓖珠子的扁簪 or 镶珠子的扁簪[鑲珠子的扁簪] xëng-jî-dū-ēik-bēin-däm xiāngzhūzide biǎnzān hair-pins embossed with pearls.¹⁴ |
xeng2 | 15769 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 21 | 瓔 | 璎 | yëin | yīng | a necklace made of precious
stones.⁸ a jade-like stone.⁹ 璎珢[瓔珢] yëin-ngãn yīngyín a pebble resembling a gem.²⁴ 璎珞[瓔珞] yëin-lōk yīngluò necklace of jade and pearls.⁶ 璎珞枣儿[瓔珞棗兒] yëin-lōk-dāo-ngĩ yīngluòzǎor a kind of oblong jujube.⁷ |
yein2 | 16418 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 22 | 瓕 | mĩ | mí | name of a jade.² name of a
gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿱彌玉; U+74D5). <又> xāi. (See 瓕 xāi). |
mi3 | 10796 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 22 | 瓕 | xāi | xǐ | a bow unstrung.²⁴ (composition: ⿱彌玉; U+74D5). <又> mĩ. (See 瓕 mĩ). |
xai1 | 15440 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 23 | 瓚 | 瓒 | dän | zàn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 瓒[瓚] dān zàn with same meaning.) <又> dān. (See 瓚 dān.) |
dan2 | 1999 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 23 | 瓚 | 瓒 | dān | zàn | ceremonial libation cup;
impure jade; ceremonial ladle made of jade.⁸ an archaic term for a kind of
jade spoon used to ladle wine during sacrificial rites.⁹ a stone scepter held
by a marquis, have three parts the value of a gem, and two of a pebble; it was
slanting and pointed towards the top, and provided with a spoon, to be used
in making libations; others, a sort of bottle, holding five pints, with a
stone scepter fixed into the handle; a man's name; mixed; confused.²⁴ <又> dän. (See 瓚 dän.) |
dan1 | 1992 | ||
| 96 | 玉 | 24 | 瓛 | yêp | yè | (=马镳[馬鑣] mâ-bël mǎbiāo horse's bit.).⁵⁴
the trappings of a horse.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩獻; U+74DB). <又> yõn. (See 瓛 yõn). |
yep5 | 16796 | |||
| 96 | 玉 | 24 | 瓛 | yõn | huán | scepter.¹⁰ a stone (jade)
scepter held by a duke; a man's name.²⁴ (Note: There are six kinds of
scepters, one for each level of nobility. The kind held by a duke is called
桓圭 yõn-gï huánguī).⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩獻; U+74DB). <又> yêp. (See 瓛 yêp). |
yon3 | 17328 |