| 57 | 弓 | 3 | 弓 | güng | gōng | Kangxi radical 57; bow;
curved, arched.⁸ bow; wooden land-measuring dividers; an old unit of length
for measuring land (equal to five 尺 chëk chǐ); bend, arch, bow.⁵ (composition: ⿱コ㇉); U+5F13). 惊弓之鸟[驚弓之鳥] gëin-güng-jï-nêl jīnggōngzhīniǎo a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow-string; a badly frightened person.⁵ 弓背 güng-böi gōngbèi back of a bow; hunchback; winding road, indirect way; arch one's back, bend bow.⁶ 弓背石首鱼[弓背石首魚] güng-böi-sêk-siū-nguî/ gōngbèishíshǒuyú brown meagre or corb (Sciaena umbra), a species of croaker.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 弓箭 güng-dëin gōngjiàn bow and arrow.⁵ 弓箭步 güng-dëin-bù gōngjiànbù forward lunge (in gymnastics or 武术[武術] mû-sùt wǔshù martial arts).⁵ 弓钻[弓鑽] güng-dön gōngzuàn bow drill.⁵ 弓子 güng-dū gōngzi bow (of a stringed instrument); anything bow-shaped.⁵ 弓鞬 güng-gèin gōngjiān a bow case.⁷ 弓手 güng-siū gōngshǒu bowman; archer.⁶ 弓形 güng-yẽin gōngxíng <math.> segment of a circle; bow-shape, arched, curved.⁵ 弓腰 güng-yël gōngyāo to bow; to bend at the waist.¹⁰ 弓弦 güng-yẽn gōngxián bowstring.⁵ |
gung2 | 5315 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 弔 | ēik | dì | (same as 至 jï zhì in meaning: to reach, to
arrive; very, extremely.⁸).² (composition: ⿻弓丨; U+5F14). 神之弔矣, 诒尔多福.[神之弔矣, 詒爾多福.] Sĩn-jï-ēik-yì, yĩ-ngì-ü-fūk. Shén zhī dì yǐ, yí ěr duō fú. The spirits come, And confer on thee many blessings.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·鹿鳴之什·天保》, translated by James Legge). <又> ël. (See 弔 ël). |
eik1 | 2781 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 弔 | ël | diào | to condole, to mourn, to
pity; to hang.⁸ to lament; to condole with; <old> a string of 100
cash.¹⁰ to condole with mourners, to be grieved, to sympathize; the offspring
of a dragon; to suspend.²⁴ (variant: 吊 ël diào). (composition: ⿻弓丨; U+5F14). 半弔子 bön-ël-dū bàndiàozi immature person.¹¹ 不弔 būt-ël bùdiào <old> fall under bad times, unlucky.¹¹ 弔床 ël-chõng diàochuáng hammock.¹¹ 弔孝 ël-häo diàoxiào condole with bereaved son.¹¹ 弔民伐罪 ël-mĩn-fàt-duì diàomín fázuì attack the tyrant and relieve the people of their sufferings.¹¹ 弔问[弔問] ël-mùn diàowèn to ask respecting the dead.²⁴ 弔案 ël-ön diào'àn to search into a case.²⁴ 弔水 ël-suī diàoshuǐ haul water from well.¹¹ 弔窗 ël-töng diàochuāng window which can be propped up, hinged on top.¹¹ <又> ēik. (See 吊 ël; 弔 ēik). |
el2 | 2943 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 引 | yîn | yǐn | draw, stretch; lead, guide;
leave; lure, attract; cause, make; quote, cite; a unit of length (=33⅓
meters).⁵ 引导[引導] yîn-ào yǐndǎo guide; lead (around).⁵ 引爆 yîn-bäo yǐnbào ignite; detonate.⁵ 引进[引進] yîn-dïn yǐnjìn recommend; introduce.⁸ 引逗 yîn-èo yǐndòu tantalize, tease; lure, entice.⁵ 引咎 yîn-giü yǐnjiù <wr.> to take the blame; to accept responsibility (for a mistake).¹⁰ 引起 yîn-hī yǐnqǐ give rise to; lead to.⁵ 引吭高歌 yîn-hõng-gäo-gô yǐnháng gāogē to stretch one's neck and sing; to sing joyfully in a loud voice.⁸ 引擎 yîn-kẽin yǐnqíng <loan> engine.¹⁰ 引擎盖[引擎蓋] yîn-kẽin-köi yǐnqínggài bonnet; hood.⁶ 引而不发[引而不發] yîn-ngĩ-būt-fāt yǐn'érbùfā to draw the bow but not release the arrow – to show people what to do without doing it for them.⁹ 引以为荣[引以為榮] yîn-yî-vĩ-vẽin yǐnyǐwéiróng take/regard as a great honor.⁶ 引入 yîn-yìp yǐnrù lead into; draw into.⁵ 引用 yîn-yùng yǐnyòng quote, cite; recommend, appoint.⁵ 引渡 yîn-ù yǐndù <law> extradite.⁵ <台> 炮仗引 päo-jèng-yîn firecracker fuse. <又> yīn. (See 引 yīn; 廴 yîn). |
yin5 | 17126 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 引 | yīn | yǐn | <台> 鸡乸引鸡仔[雞乸引雞仔]
gäi-nā-yīn-gäi-dōi the hen is leading the chicks along. <又> yîn. (See 引 yîn.) |
yin1 | 17088 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 5 | 弘 | fãng | hóng | great, grand, magnificent;
enlarge, expand.⁵ Hong surname.⁸ 弘大 or 宏大 fãng-ài hóngdà grand; great; immense; vast.⁶ 弘法 fãng-fāt hóngfǎ to propagate Buddhist teachings.¹⁰ 弘图[弘圖] or 宏图[宏圖] fãng-hũ hóngtú ambitious plan or goal; grand prospect.⁶ 弘旨 or 宏旨 fãng-jī hóngzhǐ main theme; leading idea of an article.⁶ 弘量 or 宏量 fãng-lèng hóngliàng large capacity (for tolerance, forgiveness); magnanimity.⁶ 弘论[弘論] or 宏论[宏論] fãng-lùn hónglùn learned argument; informed opinion; intelligent view.⁶ 弘毅 fãng-ngài hóngyì <wr.> having a broad and strong mind.¹⁹ 弘愿[弘願] or 宏愿[宏願] fãng-ngùn hóngyuàn great aspirations; noble ambition.⁶ 弘扬[弘揚] fãng-yẽng hóngyáng <wr.> develop and expand; carry forward, enhance, give full scope (to).⁶ 弘远[弘遠] fãng-yōn hóngyuǎn far and wide; far-reaching.⁶ 恢弘 or 恢宏 föi-fãng huīhóng <wr.> extensive, broad, great; carry forward, develop.⁶ |
fang3 | 3171 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 5 | 弗 | fūt | fú | <wr.> not. 自愧弗如 dù-kï-fūt-nguĩ zìkuìfúrú to feel ashamed of one's inferiority. 弗弗 fūt-fūt fúfú descriptive of floating, flapping motion. 弗吉尼亚[弗吉尼亞] Fūt-gīt-nãi-ä Fújíníyà Virginia. 弗如 fūt-nguĩ fúrú not as good as; worse than. 弗成 fūt-sẽin fúchéng not satisfactory; not good. 学之弗能,弗措也[學之弗能,弗措也] <wr.> hòk-jï-fūt-nãng, fūt-tü-yâ xuézhīfúnéng, fúcuòyě if you find something difficult to learn, do not give up.¹¹ |
fut1 | 3818 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 6 | 弛 | chĩ | chí | <wr.> loosen the
string of a bow; loosen up, slacken,
relax; abolish, remove.⁶ 弛废[弛廢] chĩ-fī chífèi <wr.> (of a law, discipline) become lax and abandoned.⁶ 弛缓[弛緩] chĩ-fòn chíhuǎn calm/slow down, relax; lax.⁶ 弛禁 chĩ-gîm chíjìn <wr.> recind a prohibition; lift a ban.⁵ 弛张[弛張] chĩ-jëng chízhāng relaxation and tension; tightness and looseness.⁶ 弛张热[弛張熱] chĩ-jëng-ngèik chízhāngrè <med.> remittent fever.⁵ 废弛[廢弛] fī-chĩ fèichí (of a law, custom, discipline) cease to be binding; run hollow; become lax.⁶ 懈弛 hâi-chĩ xièchí to relax.⁷ 张弛[張弛] jëng-chĩ zhāngchí tension and relaxation; tightness and looseness.⁶ 松弛[鬆弛] xüng-chĩ sōngchí limp, flabby, slack, drooping; lax.⁶ 一张一弛[一張一弛] yīt-jëng-yīt-chĩ yīzhāngyīchí tension alternating with relaxation.⁵ |
chi3 | 1627 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 7 | 弟 | ài | dì | younger brother; junior
male; I (modest word in letter). 弟弟 ài-ài/ dìdi younger brother. 弟子 ài-dū dìzǐ disciple, follower. 弟妇[弟婦] ài-fû dìfù younger brother's wife. 称兄道弟[稱兄道弟] chëin-hëin-ào-ài chēngxiōngdàodì to call each other brothers; to be on intimate terms. 兄弟 hëin-ài xiōngdì brothers. 徒弟 hũ-ài túdi apprentice; disciple.⁵ <又> hâi. (See 弟 hâi.) |
ai4 | 108 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 7 | 弟 | hâi | dì | <台> 阿弟 or 阿娣 ä-hâi younger
brother. <又> ài. (See 弟 ài; 娣 hâi.) |
hai5 | 5549 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 7 | 㢭 | häo | tāo | (non-classical form of 弢 häo
tāo) a bow-case; a
scabbard, to sheathe, to conceal).⁸ (composition: ⿰弓攴; U+38AD). (Note: Distinguish similar-looking character: 㢭 häo tāo; 弢 häo tāo; 攷 hāo kǎo; 𢎿❄{⿰弓攵} hāo kǎo). (See 弢 häo). |
hao2 | 5849 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 7 | 𢎿 ❄ |
hāo | kǎo | (perhaps a variant of 考 hāo kǎo examine, test;
investigate.⁸).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰弓攵; U+223BF). (Note: Distinguish similar-looking character: 㢭 häo tāo; 弢 häo tāo; 攷 hāo kǎo; 𢎿❄{⿰弓攵} hāo kǎo). (See 考 hāo). |
hao1 | 5822 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弤 | āi | dǐ | bow.⁸ carved bow.¹⁰ the name
of Shun's bow, a red bow.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓氐; U+5F24). |
ai1 | 52 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弨 | chël | chāo | bow; (bowstring) slack.⁸
bow; longbow.⁹ unbent bow.¹⁰ the flying back of a bow, to spring back, a bow
unbent.²⁴ <lit.> slack (of bow string); <lit.> bow.³⁶ (composition: ⿰弓召; U+5F28). 大弨 ài-chël dàchāo a large bow.²⁴ 彤弓弨兮、受言藏之。 Hũng-güng-chël-hãi, siù-ngũn-tõng-jï. Tóng gōng chāo xī, shòu yán cáng zhī. The red bows unbent, Were received and deposited.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·彤弓之什·彤弓》, translated by James Legge). |
chel2 | 1500 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弣 | fū | fǔ | the middle part of a bow;
middle.⁸ handle of bow.¹⁰ the middle of the bow, that part which is
held.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓付; U+5F23). 左手承弣 dū-siū-sẽin-fū zuǒshǒu chéng fǔ grab the handle of the bow with your left hand.⁵⁴ (See 右手執簫,左手承弣. Yiù-siū jīp xël, dū-siū sẽin fū.). |
fu1 | 3473 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弢 | häo | tāo | (=韬[韜] häo tāo) a bow case; a scabbard;
to sheathe; just, liberal.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰弓⿱屮又; U+5F22). (Note: Distinguish similar-looking character: 㢭 häo tāo; 弢 häo tāo; 攷 hāo kǎo; 𢎿❄{⿰弓攵} hāo kǎo). (See 韜 häo.) |
hao2 | 5850 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弩 | nū | nǔ | crossbow.⁵ (composition: ⿱奴弓; U+5F29). 方弩 föng-nū fāngnǔ to shoot a crossbow.¹⁰² 强弩之末[強弩之末] kẽng-nū-jï-mòt qiángnǔzhīmò an arrow at the end of its flight – a spent force.⁶ 万弩齐发[萬弩齊發] màn-nū-tãi-fāt wànnǔqífā all the crossbows shot all at once.⁶ 弩箭 nū-dëin nǔjiàn crossbow arrow.⁶ 弩箭离弦[弩箭離弦] nū-dëin-lĩ-yẽn nǔjiànlíxián as fast as the arrow flies off the string.⁷ 弩机[弩機] nū-gï nǔjī trigger of a crossbow.⁶ 弩弓 nū-güng nǔgōng crossbow.⁵ 弩张剑拔[弩張劍拔] nū-jëng-gëm-bàt nǔzhāngjiànbá lit. with bows drawn and swords unsheathed – war is likely to start at any moment.⁷ 弩末 nū-mòt nǔmò powerless because of exhaustion; weakened; exhausted; spent.⁷ 弩牙 nū-ngã nǔyá the trigger of a crossbow.⁷ 弩炮 nū-päo nǔpào slingshot; catapult; ballista.⁵⁴ 弩手 nū-siū nǔshǒu an archer; a crossbowman.⁷ 石弩 sêk-nū shínǔ catapult; onager; bricole.¹⁹ |
nu1 | 12312 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弧 | vũ | hú | bow (in ancient times);
<math.> arc.⁶ 岛弧[島弧] āo-vũ dǎohú island arc (geology); forearc.¹⁰ 括弧 gāt-vũ kuòhú parentheses.⁵ 弧长[弧長] vũ-chẽng húcháng radian length.⁶ arc length (the length of a curve segment).¹⁰ 弧光[弧光] vũ-göng húguāng arc light; arc.⁵ 弧光灯[弧光燈] vũ-göng-äng/ húguāngdēng arc lamp; arc light.⁵ 弧菌 vũ-kūn hújūn <bio.> vibrio.⁵ 弧圈球 vũ-hūn-kiũ húquānqiú (in table tennis) loop drive.⁵ 弧度 vũ-ù húdù <math.> radian.⁵ 弧线[弧線] vũ-xëin húxiàn arc; curve; curved line.⁶ 弧形 vũ-yẽin húxíng arc, curve.⁵ |
vu3 | 15276 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弦 | yẽn | xián | bowstring, string; string or
cord of a musical instrument; <math.> chord; <math.> hypotenuse;
crescent; spring of a clock.⁶ (variant: 絃 yẽn xián). 弦子 yẽn-dū xiánzi <mus.> a three-stringed plucked instrument.⁵ 弦诵[弦誦] yẽn-dùng xiánsòng to chant (music or passages from classics).⁷ 弦歌 yẽn-gô xián'gē to sing with stringed accompaniment; the means of education.⁷ 弦琴 yẽn-kĩm xiánqín stringed instrument.¹⁰ 弦论[弦論] yẽn-lùn xiánlùn string theory (in theoretical physics).¹⁰ 弦脉[弦脈] yẽn-mäk xiánmài <TCM> taut pulse.⁵ 弦外之音 yẽn-ngòi-jï-yïm xiánwàizhīyīn overtone; implication.⁵ 弦乐队[弦樂隊] yẽn-ngòk-duì xiányuèduì string orchestra.⁵ 弦月 yẽn-ngùt xiányuè a crescent moon.⁷ 弦韦[弦韋] yẽn-vī xiánwéi silk string and leather girdle, one to urge and the other to restrain.¹⁴ 弦线[弦線] yẽn-xëin xiánxiàn strings (of a musical instrument).⁷ 弦索 yẽn-xôk xiánsuǒ the strings of instrument.⁶ (See 絃 yẽn). |
yen3 | 16679 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 𢏳 ❄ |
bäng | bēng | pulled taut.⁸ to draw a bow
to the full.¹⁴ to pull the string of a bow; to play on a stringed
instrument.²⁴ to pull a crossbow to its full stretch.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰弓并; U+223F3). 𢏳❄{⿰弓并}断了[𢏳❄{⿰弓并}斷了] bäng-òn-lēl bēngduànle pulled it till the string snapped.¹⁰² <又> pẽin. (See 𢏳❄{⿰弓并} pẽin; 絣 bäng). |
bang2 | 527 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 弮 | hūn | quān | a crossbow which discharges
several bolts in succession. (composition: ⿱龹弓; U+5F2E). |
hun1 | 7041 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 弭 | mî | mǐ | to stop, to end; the ends of
a bow.⁷ Mi surname.⁸ 弭兵 mî-bëin or nì-bëin mǐbīng <wr.> have a truce; stop a war.⁶ 弭兵之会[弭兵之會] mî-bëin-jï-vòi or nì-bëin-jï-vòi mǐbīngzhīhuì cease-fire meeting; armistice talks.⁵⁴ 弭谤[弭謗] mî-bōng or nì-bōng mǐbàng <wr.> stop slanders.⁶ 弭除 mî-chuĩ or nì-chuĩ mǐchú <wr.> clear up; dispel; eliminate; remove.⁶ 弭灾[弭災] mî-döi or nì-döi mǐzāi to end disaster.⁷ 弭辄[弭輒] mî-jīp or nì-jīp mǐzhé to travel very fast.⁷ 弭乱[弭亂] mî-lòn or nì-lòn mǐluàn <wr.> put down a rebellion; stop a civil war.⁶ 弭患 mî-vàn or nì-vàn mǐhuàn <wr.> eliminate trouble; remove the source of trouble.⁶ 弭患未萌 mî-vàn-mì-mãng or nì-vàn-mì-mãng mǐhuànwèiméng nip trouble in the bud.⁵⁴ 消弭 xël-mî or xël-nì xiāomǐ <wr.> put an end to; prevent; terminate.⁶ <又> nì. (See 弭 nì.) |
mi5 | 10828 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 弭 | nì | mǐ | (alternate
Hoisanva pronunciation for 弭 mî mǐ with same meaning: to stop, to end; the ends of a bow.⁷ Mi
surname.⁸) <又> mî. (See 弭 mî.) |
ni4 | 12213 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 𢏳 ❄ |
pẽin | pēng | to shoot (as with a
catapult); ball, pellet, bullet.⁸ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿰弓并; U+223F3). <又> bäng. (See 𢏳❄{⿰弓并} bäng). |
pein3 | 12751 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 9 | 㢲 | xün | xùn | (=巽 xün xùn one of the Eight
Trigrams 八卦 Bāt-gä Bāguà, symbolizing Wind; The Gentle; ☴.⁸⁰); the fifth of the
Eight Diagrams 八卦; southeast; mild, bland; insinuating, peaceful
words.⁸ (composition: ⿱弜⿱一八; U+38B2). (See 巽 xün). |
xun2 | 16161 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 10 | 弳 | 弪 | gèin | jìng | <old> radian.⁶
circular measure.⁸ unit of measurement for angles: the central angle of a
circle is measured 1弪[弳] gèin jìng or 1弧度 vũ-ù húdù when the length of the arc is equal to the radius.⁹ 弪度[弳度] gèin-ù jìngdù radian (math.); now written 弧度 vũ-ù húdù.¹⁰ |
gein4 | 4445 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 10 | 弱 | ngèk | ruò | weak; feeble; inferior. 强弱[強弱] kẽng-ngèk qiáng-ruò strong and weak. 老弱残兵[老弱殘兵] lāo-ngèk-tãn-bëin lǎoruòcánbīng motley troops unfit for combat duty, (fig.) incompetent persons for a given job.¹¹ 微弱 mĩ-ngèk wēiruò faint; feeble; weak.⁵ 弱不禁风[弱不禁風] ngèk-būt-gïm-füng ruòbùjīnfēng too weak to withstand the wind; fragile. 弱点[弱點] ngèk-ēm ruòdiǎn weak point; weakness. 弱笄 ngèk-gâi ruòjī (of a girl) tie one's hair in a bun with a hair clasp (at the age of 15 to show that she has come of age).⁰ʼ⁵⁴ 弱肉强食[弱肉強食] ngèk-ngùk-kẽng-sèik ruòròuqiángshí lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom); fig. predatory behavior; the law of the jungle.¹⁰ 弱小 ngèk-xēl ruòxiǎo small and weak. 软弱[軟弱] ngün-ngèk ruǎnruò weak; feeble; flabby.⁵ |
ngek4 | 11745 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 10 | 弰 | säo | shāo | a bow sending forth an
arrow; the end of a bow.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓肖; U+5F30). 鞭弰 or 鞭梢 bëin-säo biānshāo whiplash.⁵ tip of a whip.¹¹ 弓弰 or 弓梢 güng-säo gōngshāo the ends of a bow; refers to a bow in general.¹⁹ |
sao2 | 13246 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 強 | 强 | gèng | jiàng | inflexible; obstinate;
stubborn.⁷ (variant: 彊 gèng jiàng). 强嘴[強嘴] or 犟嘴 gèng-duī jiàngzuǐ reply defiantly; answer back; talk back.⁵ 强脾气[強脾氣] or 犟脾气[犟脾氣] gèng-pĩ-hï jiàngpíqi an obstinate disposition.⁷ 倔强[倔強] vūt-gèng juéjiàng stubborn; unbending.⁵ <又> kẽng, kêng. (See 強 kẽng, kêng.) |
geng4 | 4544 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 弶 | gëng | jiàng | trap, snare; catch in a
trap, trap.⁵ to set a trap in the road, in order to catch wild
beasts.²⁴ 装弶捉鸟[裝弶捉鳥] jöng-gëng-jök-nêl/ zhuāngjiàng zhuōniǎo set a trap to catch birds.⁵ |
geng2 | 4527 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 張 | 张 | jëng | zhāng | open, spread, stretch; set
out, display; magnify, exaggerate; look; opening of a new shop; <m.>
(for table, bed, sheet of paper, bow); Zhang surname.⁵ 张大[張大] jëng-ài zhāngdà magnify; exaggerate; publicize widely.⁵ 张灯结彩[張燈結彩] jëng-äng-gēik-tōi zhāngdēngjiécǎi be decorated with lanterns and colored streamers.⁵ 张本[張本] jëng-bōn zhāngběn anticipatory action; anticipatory remark.⁶ 张榜[張榜] jëng-bōng zhāngbǎng post a notice.⁸ 张弛[張弛] jëng-chĩ zhāngchí tension and relaxation; tightness and looseness.⁶ 张家长李家短[張家長李家短] Jëng gä chẽng Lī gä ōn Zhāng jiā cháng Lǐ jiā duǎn the virtues of the Zhangs and the defects of the Lis – gossip.⁵ 张冠李戴[張冠李戴] jëng-gön-lī-äi zhāngguānlǐdài put Zhang's hat on Li's head – attribute something to the wrong person; confuse one thing with another.⁶ 张公[張公] Jëng-güng Zhānggōng the revered Mr. Zhang.⁵ 张贴[張貼] jëng-hëp zhāngtiē placard; put up; post (a notice, poster, slogan).⁶ 张开[張開] jëng-höi zhāngkāi open up; spread; extend.¹⁰ 张望[張望] jëng-mòng zhāngwàng peep (through a crack); look around.⁶ |
jeng2 | 7679 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 強 | 强 | kêng | qiǎng | make an effort; strive.⁵
(variant: 彊 kêng qiǎng). 强逼[強逼] kêng-bēik qiǎngbī force (somebody to do something).⁵ 强迫[強迫] kêng-bēik qiǎngpò force; compel; coerce.⁵ 强辩[強辯] kêng-bèin qiǎngbiàn defend oneself by sophistry.⁵ 强求[強求] kêng-kiũ qiǎngqiú insist on; impose.⁵ 强颜欢笑[強顏歡笑] kêng-ngãn-fön-xël qiǎngyánhuānxiào put on an air of cheerfulness; try to look happy when one is sad.⁵ 强人所难[強人所難] kêng-ngĩn-sō-nãn qiǎngrénsuǒnán try to make somebody do something which he won't or can't.⁵ 强使[強使] kêng-xū qiǎngshǐ force; compel.⁵ 强词夺理[強詞奪理] kêng-xũ-ùt-lî qiǎngcíduólǐ use lame arguments; resort to sophistry; reason fallaciously.⁵ <又> kẽng, kèng. (See 強 kẽng, gèng.) |
keng5 | 8444 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 強 | 强 | kẽng | qiáng | strong, powerful; by force;
better; slightly more than, plus.⁵ (variant: 彊 kẽng qiáng). 强大[強大] kẽng-ài qiángdà powerful and strong.⁷ 强盗[強盜] kẽng-ào qiángdào a robber; a bandit.⁷ 强暴[強暴] kẽng-bào qiángbào violent; brutality.⁵⁶ 强敌[強敵] kẽng-èik qiángdí formidable foe or enemy.⁷ 强调[強調] kẽng-èl qiángdiào to emphasize; to stress.⁷ 强化[強化] kẽng-fä qiánghuà strengthen.⁵⁵ 强风[強風] kẽng-füng qiángfēng <met.> a strong breeze.⁷ 强加[強加] kẽng-gä qiángjiā impose; force.⁵ 强奸[強姦] kẽng-gän qiángjiān rape; forced intercourse.¹⁴ 强劲[強勁] kẽng-gèin qiángjìng powerful; forceful.⁵ 强国[強國] kẽng-gōk qiángguó powerful nation.⁵ 强悍[強悍] kẽng-hòn qiánghàn fierce; intrepid; doughty.⁶ 强壮[強壯] kẽng-jöng qiángzhuàng sturdy; strengthen.⁵⁵ 强权[強權] kẽng-kũn qiángquán power; might.⁵ 强烈[強烈] kẽng-lèik qiángliè strong; intense; violent.⁵⁵ 强硬[強硬] kẽng-ngàng qiángyìng strong; unyielding.⁵⁶ 强人[強人] kẽng-ngĩn qiángrén strong man; robber.⁵⁵ 强弩之末[強弩之末] kẽng-nū-jï-mòt qiángnǔzhīmò an arrow at the end of its flight – a spent force.⁶ 强度[強度] kẽng-ù qiángdù intensity; strength.⁵⁵ <又> kêng, gèng. (See 強 kêng; 強 gèng.) |
keng3 | 8437 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 11 | 弸 | pãng | péng | tensely drawn, drawn to the
full (of bow).¹¹ a strong bow; full; stretched out.²⁴ a bow stretched to its
furthest extent; tensely drawn.³⁶ (composition: ⿰弓朋; U+5F38). 弸彋 pãng-fãng pénghóng the sound that curtains make when wind is being blown on them.⁰ the sounding of a bow.²⁴ 弸弓 or 弸弓子 or 弸弓兒 pãng-güng pénggōng or pãng-güng-dū pénggōngzǐ or pãng-güng-ngĩ pénggōngr automatic spring device for closing door.¹¹ 弸中彪外 pãng-jüng-bël-ngòi péngzhōngbiāowài <lit.> smooth, beautiful appearance resulting from solid worth.¹¹ |
pang3 | 12603 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 12 | 弼 | bìt | bì | aid, assist, help; correct;
tool for rectifying crossbow.⁸ (variant: 𢐀❄{⿲弓弓㐁} bìt bì). 弼傅 bìt-fù bìfù imperial tutor.¹⁴ 弼教 bìt-gäo bìjiào to assist in education.⁷ 弼士 or 拂士 bìt-xù bìshì <trad.> wise counselor; straightforward adviser.⁵⁴ 左辅右弼[左輔右弼] dū-fù-yiù-bìt zuǒfǔyòubì the emperor's top ministers.⁷ 辅弼[輔弼] fù-bìt fǔbì <wr.> assist (a ruler with his state affairs).⁶ 良弼 lẽng-bìt liángbì excellent assistant; wise aide. ⁶ 宥弼 yiù-bìt yòubì <wr.> to assist (ruler).¹¹ (See 𢐀❄{⿲弓弓㐁} bìt). |
bit4 | 963 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 12 | 𢐀 ❄ |
bìt | bì | (=弼 bìt bì aid, assist, help;
correct; tool for rectifying crossbow.⁸). (composition: ⿲弓弓㐁; U+22400). (See 弼 bìt). |
bit4 | 964 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 12 | 𢏮 ❄ |
yön | yuān | a bow bent above and below,
and straight in the middle.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓𣶒❄{right side of 淵}; U+223EE). |
yon2 | 17277 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 13 | 彀 | gëo | gòu | draw a bow to the full;
(=够[夠] gëo gòu)
enough.⁶ 不彀本 būt-gëo-bōn bùgòuběn not sufficient to pay the cost.¹⁴ 不彀用 būt-gëo-yùng bùgòuyòng insufficient.¹⁴ 彀者 gëo-jēh gòuzhě archers.¹⁴ 彀中 gëo-jüng gòuzhōng <wr.> (an arrow's) shooting range – trap, trick, snare.⁶ 彀了 gëo-lēl gòule sufficient; enough.¹⁴ 彀受的 gëo-siù-ēik gòushòude enough to bear; had enough; for once.¹⁴ 彀一斤 gëo-yīt-gïn gòuyījīn fully a catty.¹⁴ 彀用 gëo-yùng gòuyòng enough for use.¹⁴ 引人入彀 yīn-ngĩn-yìp-gëo yǐnrénrùgòu lead people into a snare; induce somebody to fall in with one's plans.⁵⁴ 入我彀中 yìp-ngô-gëo-jüng rùwǒgòuzhōng fall into my trap; be caught in my trap.⁶ |
geo2 | 4567 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 13 | 㣂 | yēik | yì | to bind; to pack up the bows
and the cover of the bows.⁸ the case of a bow.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓鬲; U+38C2). |
yeik1 | 16326 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 14 | 彆 | bèik | biè | (=别[別] bèik biè) persuade somebody to
change their opinion.¹ ends of bow; to make somebody change their opinion, to
dissuade; to hold back.³⁶ (composition: ⿱敝弓; U+5F46). 彆气[彆氣] or 别气[別氣] bèik-hï bièqì silently resentful.⁷ 彆扭 or 别扭[別扭] bèik-niū bièniu awkward, difficult, not to one's liking; exasperated, vexed, frustrated; hard to please, difficult to deal with, perverse, quarrelsome; can't see eye to eye.¹ awkward, uncomfortable, difficult, refractory; an awkward situation.⁷ (See 別 [bèik, biè]). |
beik4 | 667 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 14 | 彄 | këo | kōu | notch for bowstring on the
bow; a kind of ring; a brush cap (cover); Kou surname.⁸ the nock at the end
of a bow.¹⁴ the notch in a bow, to which the string is fastened; a sort of
ring.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓區; U+5F44). 彄环[彄環] këo-vãn kōuhuán archer's thumb ring.¹⁴ |
keo2 | 8463 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 15 | 彈 | 弹 | àn | dàn | ball, pellet; bullet,
bomb.⁵ 弹道[彈道] àn-ào dàndào trajectory.⁵ 弹道学[彈道學] àn-ào-hòk dàndàoxué ballistics.⁵ 弹尽粮绝[彈盡糧絕] àn-dìn-lẽng-dùt dànjìnliángjué run out of ammunition and food supplies.⁵ 弹子[彈子] àn-dū dànzi billiards; marbles.⁷ 弹夹[彈夾] àn-gâp/ dànjiā (cartridge) clip; charger.⁵ 弹痕[彈痕] àn-hân dànhén bullet or shell hole; shot mark.⁵ 弹坑[彈坑] àn-häng dànkēng (shell) crater.⁵ 弹匣[彈匣] àn-hâp dànxiá magazine; cartridge box.⁶ 弹头[彈頭] àn-hẽo dàntóu bullet; projectile nose; warhead.⁵ 弹壳[彈殼] àn-hôk dànké an empty cartridge case.⁷ 弹膛[彈膛] àn-hõng dàntáng chamber.⁵ 弹幕[彈幕] àn-mōk dànmù barrage.⁵ 弹片[彈片] àn-pëin dànpiàn shell fragment; shrapnel.⁵ 弹盘[彈盤] àn-põn/ dànpán cartridge drum; magazine.⁵ 弹药[彈藥] àn-yêk dànyào ammunition.⁵ 弹雨[彈雨] àn-yî dànyǔ a hail of bullets.⁷ 弹丸[彈丸] àn-yõn dànwán a pellet.⁷ 弹丸之地[彈丸之地] àn-yõn-jï-ì dànwánzhīdì a very small piece of land.⁷ <又> dàn, hãn. (See 彈 dàn, hãn.) |
an4 | 237 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 15 | 彈 | 弹 | dàn | dàn | 弹弓[彈弓] dàn-güng dàngōng catapult;
slingshot.⁵ 弹性模量[彈性模量] dàn-xëin-mũ-lèng or dàn-xëin-mõ-lèng dànxìngmóliàng modulus of elasticity.⁵ <台> 弹玻珠[彈玻珠] dàn-bö-jî/ playing marbles (small glass balls). <台> 弹弓叉[彈弓叉] dàn-güng-châ/ slingshot. <又> àn, hãn. (See 彈 àn, hãn.) |
dan4 | 2010 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 15 | 彈 | 弹 | hãn | tán | shoot (as with a catapult),
send forth; spring, leap; flick, flip; fluff, tease; play (a stringed musical
instrument), pluck; elastic; accuse, impeach.⁵ 弹唱[彈唱] hãn-chëng tánchàng to sing and play (the piano, guitar) at the same time.⁷ 弹出[彈出] hãn-chūt tánchū eject; exit from; pop up.¹⁰ 弹冠[彈冠] hãn-gön tánguān to flip one's cap (so as to remove dust in preparation for an official career).⁷ 弹冠相庆[彈冠相慶] hãn-gön-xëng-hëin tánguānxiāngqìng (said of people) to rejoice over the downfall of the guilty or the rise of the virtuous and capable.⁷ 弹劾[彈劾] hãn-hàt tánhé impeach.⁵ 弹琴[彈琴] hãn-kĩm tánqín to play (stringed instruments).⁷ 弹力[彈力] hãn-lèik tánlì elastic force, elasticity; resilience; spring.⁵ 弹琵琶[彈琵琶] hãn-pĩ-pã tánpípa play the pipa.⁵⁴ 弹射[彈射] hãn-sèh tánshè <mil.> launch (as with a catapult); catapult; shoot off; eject.⁵ 弹簧[弹簧] hãn-võng tánhuáng a spring (for absorbing shock).⁷ 弹性[彈性] hãn-xëin tánxìng elasticity; resilience; spring.⁵ 弹词[彈詞] hãn-xũ táncí stories put into rhyme for chanting with accompaniment of musical instruments.⁷ <又> àn, dàn. (See 彈 àn, dàn.) |
han3 | 5730 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 16 | 彊 | gèng | jiàng | (=強 gèng jiàng) inflexible;
obstinate; stubborn.⁷ <又> kẽng, kêng. (See 強 gèng.) |
geng4 | 4545 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 16 | 彋 | hũng | hóng | the sound of a curtain being
drawn up; the flapping of a curtain in the wind.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓睘;
U+5F4B). 弸彋 pãng-hũng pénghóng the sound that curtains make when wind is being blown on them.⁰ the sounding of a bow.²⁴ |
hung3 | 7153 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 16 | 彊 | kêng | qiǎng | (=強 kêng qiǎng) make an effort;
strive.⁵ <又> kẽng, gèng. (See 強 kêng.) |
keng5 | 8445 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 16 | 彊 | kẽng | qiáng | (=強 kẽng qiáng) strong, powerful; by
force; better; slightly more than, plus.⁵ <又> kêng, gèng. (See 強 kẽng.) |
keng3 | 8438 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 16 | 彇 | xël | xiāo | the small end of a bow.²⁴
(=簫 xël xiāo ˢᵉⁿˢᵉ ²).² (composition: ⿰弓肅; U+5F47). (See 簫 xël ˢᵉⁿˢᵉ ²). |
xel2 | 15731 | ||
| 57 | 弓 | 17 | 彌 | 弥 | mĩ | mí | full, overflowing; cover,
fill; more, even more, still more.⁶ 弥补[彌補] mĩ-bū míbǔ make up; remedy; make good.⁵ 弥封[彌封] mĩ-füng mífēng seal the examinee's name on an exam paper so as to prevent fraudulence.⁶ 弥缝[彌縫] mĩ-fũng míféng fill cracks; plug up holes – cover up mistakes; gloss over faults.⁶ 弥合[彌合] mĩ-hàp míhé close; bridge.⁵ 弥天[彌天] mĩ-hëin mítiān monstrous; huge.⁶ 弥天大罪[彌天大罪] mĩ-hëin-ài-duì mítiāndàzuì monstrous crime; heinous crime.⁵ 弥天大谎[彌天大謊] mĩ-hëin-ài-föng mítiāndàhuǎng monstrous lie; outrageous lie; downright falsehood.⁶ 弥勒[彌勒] Mĩ-làk Mílè <Budd.> Maitreya.⁵ 弥留[彌留] mĩ-liũ míliú <wr.> be dying.⁵ 弥漫[彌漫] mĩ-màn mímàn be suffused with; fill the air; spread everywhere; permeate; pervade.⁶ 弥蒙[彌蒙] mĩ-mũng míméng fill the air.⁶ 弥月[彌月] mĩ-ngùt míyuè <wr.> (of a baby) completion of its first month of life; full month.⁶ 弥生人[彌生人] mĩ-säng-ngĩn míshēngrén (Japanese: Yayoi jin), an ancient ethnic group who migrated to Japan from China and Korea between 300 BCE and 300 CE.¹⁵ 弥撒[彌撒] mĩ-xät mísa Catholic mass.¹¹ |
mi3 | 10786 | |
| 57 | 弓 | 22 | 彎 | 弯 | vän | wān | to bend; to flex; to draw (a
bow); turn; curve. 打弯[打彎] ā-vän dǎwān hit to make something bend. 拐弯[拐彎] gāi-vän guǎiwān to turn a corner; to go round a curve; fig. a new direction. 拐弯抹角[拐彎抹角] gāi-vän-möt-gôk guǎiwānmòjiǎo to proceed along a zigzag road; to beat about the bush; to equivocate. 急弯[急彎] gīp-vän jíwān abrupt or sharp turn. 弯曲[彎曲] vän-kūk wānqū winding; curved; to distort. 弯路[彎路] vän-lù wānlù crooked road; tortuous path. 弯腰[彎腰] vän-yël wānyāo to stoop. |
van2 | 14884 |