| 33 | 士 | 3 | 士 | xù | shì | Kangxi radical 33; scholar;
(Japanese) samurai. 大士 ài-xù dàshì great hero; <Budd.> disciple of Buddha.⁵⁴ 名士 mẽng-xù míngshì celebrated scholar; person with literary reputation; celebrity with no official post.⁵⁴ 文学士[文學士] mũn-hòk-xù wénxuéshì Bachelor of Arts (BA).⁶ 人士 ngĩn-xù rénshì person; figure; public figure.¹⁰ 青士 tëin-xù qīngshì <lit.> bamboo.¹¹ 才士 ngĩn-xù rénshì good scholars.¹¹ 相士 xëng-xù xiāngshì fortuneteller..¹¹ 士兵 xù-bëin shìbīng soldiers.¹⁰ʼ⁵⁴ 士卒 xù-dūt shìzú soldier; private (army).¹⁰ 士官 xù-gön shìguān warrant officer; petty officer; noncommissioned officer (NCO).¹⁰ 士气[士氣] xù-hï shìqì morale.¹⁰ʼ⁵⁴ 士林 xù-lĩm shìlín scholarly circles, the scholars’ world.¹¹ 士人 xù-ngĩn shìrén scholar.¹⁰ 士女 xù-nuī shìnǚ boys and girls.¹¹ palace maid; painting of beautiful women; young men and women.⁵⁴ 士多 xù-ü si6 do1 shìduō store (loanword).¹⁰ 以谷我士女[以穀我士女] yî-gūk-ngô-xù-nuī yǐgǔwǒshìnǚ in order to provide food for our men and women.¹¹ (See 道士 ào-xù; 博士 bōk-xù; 的士 dēik-xù; 進士 dïn-xù; 戰士] jën-xù; 烈士 lèik-xù; 女士 nuī-xù; 碩士] sêk-xù/). |
xu4 | 16035 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 4 | 壬 | ngĩm | rén | Ninth of the Ten Heavenly
Stems. 壬人 ngĩm-ngĩn rénrén crafty deceiver. 佥壬[僉壬] tïm-ngĩm qiānrén <wr.> a despicable (mean) person (opposite 君子 gün-dū jūnzǐ gentleman; man of noble character; a man of culture). |
ngim3 | 11924 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 7 | 壯 | 壮 | jöng | zhuàng | strong, robust;
magnificent, grand; strengthen, make better.⁵ (comp. t: ⿰爿士; U+58EF). (comp. s: ⿰丬士; U+58EE+). 壮大[壯大] jöng-ài zhuàngdà grow in strength; expand; strengthen.⁵ 壮族[壯族] Jöng-dùk Zhuàngzú one of the 56 recognized ethnic groups of China.⁹ 壮健[壯健] jöng-gèin zhuàngjiàn be strong and healthy; robust.⁸ 壮锦[壯錦] Jöng-gīm Zhuàngjǐn Zhuang brocade.⁵ 壮图[壯圖] jöng-hũ zhuàngtú great plan; great prospect.⁶ 壮志[壯志] jöng-jï zhuàngzhì great aspiration; lofty ideal.⁵ 壮志未酬[壯志未酬] jöng-jï-mì-chiũ zhuàngzhìwèichóu with one's lofty aspirations unrealized.⁵ 壮丽[壯麗] jöng-lài zhuànglì majestic; magnificent; glorious.⁵ 壮烈[壯烈] jöng-lèik zhuàngliè heroic; brave.⁵ 壮烈牺牲[壯烈犧牲] jöng-lèik-hï-säng zhuàngliè xīshēng die a martyr; die a hero's death.⁶ 壮猷[壯猷] jöng-yiũ zhuàngyóu (=壮图[壯圖] jöng-hũ zhuàngtú) a great plan or undertaking.¹¹ |
jong2 | 8043 | |
| 33 | 士 | 9 | 壴 | chuî | zhù | (archaic) drum; (Chinese
surname).¹⁰ drum; a surname;
pictogram: a drum 口 with two ends, a base and feathers 土 on top.³⁶ (composition: ⿱十豆); U+58F4). |
chui5 | 1821 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 9 | 壵 | jòng | zhuàng | (<old>=状[狀] jòng zhuàng) form; appearance;
shape; official. sturdy; to strengthen. |
jong4 | 8059 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 12 | 壺 | 壶 | vũ | hú | kettle, pot; bottle. (Note: Distinguish 壸[壼] kūn kǔn). (comp. t: ⿳士冖❄; U+58FA). (❄ same as 亞 without the first stroke). (comp. s: ⿳士冖业; U+58F6). 扁壶[扁壺] bēin-vũ biǎnhú (pottery) flask.⁵⁴ 便壶[便壺] bèin-vũ biànhú (bed) urinal; chamber pot. 茶壶[茶壺] chã-vũ cháhú teapot. 茶壶嘴[茶壺嘴] chã-vũ-duī cháhúzuǐ spout of a teapot.⁹ 箭壶[箭壺] dëin-vũ jiànhú quiver.⁵⁴ belt quiver.³⁹ 酒壶[酒壺] diū-vũ jiǔhú wine pot; flagon.⁶ 咖啡壶[咖啡壺] gä-fēh-vũ kāfēihú coffee pot.¹¹ 金壶[金壺] gïm-vũ jīnhú clepsydra; wine jug. 暖水壶[暖水壺] nön-suī-vũ nuǎnshuǐhú thermos bottle. 喷壶[噴壺] pün-vũ pēnhú watering can.²² 水壶[水壺] suī-vũ shuǐhú kettle; canteen; watering can. 壶范[壺範] vũ-fàn húfàn paragon of feminine virtues. 壶盖[壺蓋] vũ-gôi húgài pot cover; kettle cover. 壶鋬[壺鋬] vũ-pän húpàn handle of a kettle.⁶ 悬壶济世[懸壺濟世] yõn-vũ-däi-säi xuánhújìshì practice medicine or pharmacy to help the people or public.¹⁰ |
vu3 | 15275 | |
| 33 | 士 | 12 | 壻 | xâi | xù | (=婿 xâi xù) son-in-law;
husband.⁵ (composition: ⿰土胥; U+58FB). (See 婿 xâi.) |
xai5 | 15470 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 12 | 壹 | yīt | yī | one (used for 一 yīt yī on checks, financial
records). 诚壹[誠壹] sẽin-yīt chéngyī single-minded; single-hearted. 壹败涂地[壹敗塗地] yīt-bài-hũ-ì yībàitúdì suffer a crushng defeat.⁵ 壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌玖拾[壹貳叄肆伍陸柒捌玖拾] yīt ngì xäm xï m̄ lùk tīt bät giū sìp yī'èrsānsìwǔlùqībājiǔshí numbers 1 to 10 (used on checks for security purposes) same as 一二三四五六七八九十. 壹圆[壹圓] yīt-yõn yīyuán one dollar. |
yit1 | 17153 | ||
| 33 | 士 | 13 | 壼 | 壸 | kūn | kǔn | <wr.> alley/path
inside a palace.⁶ palace corridor or passageway.⁸ (Note:
Distinguish 壶[壺] vũ hú). (comp. t: ⿳士冖亞; U+58FC). (comp. s: ⿳士冖亚; U+58F8). 其类维何、室家之壼。君子万年、永锡祚胤。 [其類維何、室家之壼。君子萬年、永錫祚胤。] Kĩ-luì-vĩ-hõ, sīt-gä-jï-kūn. Gün-dū màn-nẽin, vêin-xēik dò-yìn. Qí lèi wéi hé, shì jiā zhī kǔn. Jūnzǐ wàn nián, yǒng xī zuòyìn. What will the blessings be? That along the passages of your palace, You shall move for ten thousand years; And there will be granted to you for ever dignity and posterity.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·生民之什·既醉·6》, translated by James Legge). 壸范[壼範] or 阃范[閫範] kūn-fàn kǔnfàn <wr.> a paragon of feminine virtue; the code of conduct for woman.⁷ |
kun1 | 8921 | |
| 33 | 士 | 14 | 壽 | 寿 | siù | shòu | longevity. 长寿[長壽] chẽng-siù chángshòu A long life to you! longevity; ability to live long; long lived.¹⁰ 做寿[做壽] dü-siù zuòshòu to celebrate a birthday (of an elderly person).¹⁰ 祝寿[祝壽] jūk-siù zhùshòu congratulate (an elderly person) on his or her birthday.⁵ 寿诞[壽誕] siù-än shòudàn birthday anniversary.¹¹ 寿幢[壽幢] siù-chõng shòuchuáng embroidered flag (at a senior's birthday celebration).¹ 寿恺[壽愷] siù-hōi shòukǎi <wr.> enjoying long life and happiness.¹¹ 寿幛[壽幛] siù-jëng shòuzhàng birthday banner.⁶ 寿面[壽麵] siù-mèin shòumiàn birthday noodles (for longevity).¹⁰ 寿命[壽命] siù-mèng shòumìng life span; life expectancy.¹⁰ 寿辰[壽辰] siù-sĩn shòuchén (elderly people) birthday.⁶ 寿终正寝[壽終正寢] siù-jüng-jëin-tīm shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn die in bed of old age; die a natural death.⁵ 寿星[壽星] siù-xëin shòuxing god of longevity; elderly person whose birthday is being celebrated.¹⁰ 寿司[壽司] siù-xü shòusī sushi.¹⁰ 寿筵[壽筵] siù-yẽn shòuyán a birthday banquet.⁸ |
siu4 | 13772 | |
| 33 | 士 | 16 | 夁 | yīt | yī | (<old>=壹 yīt yī one).⁸ (composition: ⿱士罒固; U+5901). (See 壹 yīt ). |
yit1 | 17154 |