| 19 | 力 | 2 | 力 | lèik | lì | Kangxi radical 19;
<phy.> force; Li surname. 大力 ài-lèik dàlì energetically; vigorously.¹⁰ 力不从心[力不從心] lèik-būt-tũng-xïm lìbùcóngxīn less capable than desirable; the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.¹⁰ 力竭 lèik-gèik lìjié exhausted.¹⁹ 力矩 lèik-guī lìjǔ <phy.> moment of force.⁵ 力气[力氣] lèik-hï lìqi physical strength; effort. 力争[力爭] lèik-jäng lìzhēng to work hard for; to do all one can; to argue strongly; to contend vigorously. 力量 lèik-lèng lìliang strength; force. 力挫 lèik-tö lìcuò to win as a result of tenacious effort; to fight off tough competition.⁸ 力挽狂澜[力挽狂瀾] lèik-vân-kõng-lãn lìwǎnkuánglán to pull strongly against a crazy tide (idiom); fig. to try hard to save a desperate crisis.¹⁰ 力有未逮 lèik-yiû-mì-ài lìyǒuwèidài beyond one's reach (or power).⁵ 牛大力 ngẽo-ài-lèik niúdàlì <TCM> Millettia Speciosa Champ.²³ 势力[勢力] säi-lèik shìli power; (ability to) influence. 动力[動力] ùng-lèik dònglì (motive) power; force; impetus; <phy.> power; dynamic force. 有力 yiû-lèik yǒulì strong; forceful; powerful. 用力 yùng-lèik yònglì to exert oneself (physically). |
leik4 | 9303 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 3 | 劜 | gōt | yà | (composition: ⿰力乚;
U+529C). 𩔚❄{⿰翁頁}劜 yūng-gōt wěngyā to bend, to subdue the violent.²⁵ |
got1 | 5040 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 5 | 加 | gä | jiā | to add; to increase; to
augment; to put in; to append; to confer; plus; abbreviation for
Canada. 加大 gä-ài jiādà to increase (e.g. one's effort). 加大油门[加大油門] gä-ài-yiũ-mõn jiādà yóumén to accelerate; to step on the gas.¹⁰ 加官晋爵[加官晉爵] gä-gön-dün-dēk jiāguānjìnjué to advance in rank and position; promotion.⁷ 加工 gä-güng jiāgōng to process; to rework; to put finishing touches on; to work overtime. 加号[加號] gä-hào jiāhào <math.> plus sign (+). 加衔[加銜] gä-hẽim jiāxián to confer an honorary degree. 加添 gä-hëm jiātiān augment; add.¹⁰ 加强[加強] gä-kẽng jiāqiáng to strengthen; to augment. 加仑[加侖] gä-lũn jiālún gallon.⁸ 加拿大 Gä-nã-ài Jiānádà Canada. 加蓬 Gä-pũng Jiāpéng Gabon.¹⁰ 加演 gä-yēn jiāyǎn encore; to give an extra performance.¹⁰ 加入 gä-yìp jiārù to become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in. 加油 gä-yiũ jiāyóu to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; abbr. for 加大油門 to step on the gas; fig. to make an extra effort; fig. to cheer somebody on.¹⁰ 参加[參加] tām-gä cānjiā join; attend; take part in.⁵ |
ga2 | 3882 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 5 | 功 | güng | gōng | meritorious service, merit;
achievement, result; skill.⁵ 大功 ài-güng dàgōng great merit; extraordinary service.⁸ mourning garments worn for brothers and sisters for nine months.¹¹ 功德无量[功德無量] güng-āk-mũ-lèng gōngdéwúliàng a great service to mankind; <Budd.> meritorious works. 功败垂成[功敗垂成] güng-bài-suĩ-sẽin gōngbàichuíchéng suffer defeat when victory is within one's grasp.⁵ 功绩[功績] güng-dēik gōngjì merits and achievements; contribution.⁵ 功课[功課] güng-fö gōngkè homework; schoolwork. 功夫 güng-fü gōngfu skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort. 功勋[功勛] güng-fün gōngxūn achievement; meritorious deed; contributions (for the good of society). 功劳[功勞] güng-lão gōngláo contribution; credit; good service.⁶ 功能 güng-nãng gōngnéng function; competence. 功成名遂 güng-sẽin-mẽin-xuì gōngchéngmíngsuì achieve both success and fame; be successful and famous.⁶ 功臣 güng-sĩn gōngchén one who has rendered outstanding service.⁸ 小功 xēl-güng xiǎogōng the fourth degree of mourning: for uncles and aunts for 5 months.¹¹ |
gung2 | 5308 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 6 | 劦 | hèp | xié | (<old>=协[協] hèp xié])
to cooperate; combined labor.⁸ʼ¹⁰ united strength.²⁴ (composition: ⿱力⿰力力; U+52A6). 劦力 hèp-lèik xiélì combined effort.²⁴ |
hep4 | 6385 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 6 | 劣 | lūt | liè | inferior; mean; bad; of low
quality.⁷ 低劣 äi-lūt dīliè inferior; low-grade. 拙劣 jōt-lūt zhuōliè clumsy; inferior. 劣等 lūt-āng lièděng of inferior quality; low-grade; poor.⁷ 劣迹[劣跡] lūt-dēik lièjì the unsavory records (of a person, especially those of a pubic official); misdeed; evil doing.⁷ 劣迹昭著[劣跡昭著] lūt-dēik-jël-jï lièjìzhāozhù have a notorious record; one's misdeeds are very obvious.⁶ 劣汰[劣汰] lūt-häi liètài elimination of the weakest.¹⁰ 劣质[劣質] lūt-jīt lièzhì of poor (or low) quality; inferior.⁷ 劣势[劣勢] lūt-säi lièshì inferior strength or position .⁷ 伪劣[偽劣] ngài-lūt wěiliè false and inferior. 恶劣 ōk-lūt èliè very bad; abominable; disgusting; foul; mean; odious; vile.⁶ 优劣[優劣] yiü-lūt yōu-liè good and bad. 优胜劣败[優勝劣敗] yiü-sëin-lūt-bài yōushènglièbài survival of the fittest.⁸ 优胜劣汰[優勝劣汰] yiü-sëin-lūt-häi yōushèngliètài survival of the fittest (idiom).¹⁰ |
lut1 | 10314 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 𠡃 ❄ |
dü | zuǒ | to help; to assist.²⁴ (composition: ⿰力左; U+20843). |
du2 | 2499 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 劫 | gëp | jié | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 劫 gēp jié with same meaning: <lit.> ➀ rob; plunder; raid ➁
coerce; compel ➂ calamity; disaster; misfortune.⁵) <又> gēp. (See 劫 gēp.) |
gep2 | 4591 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 劫 | gēp | jié | <lit.> ➀ rob;
plunder; raid ➁ coerce; compel ➂ calamity; disaster; misfortune.⁵ (variants:
刦 刧 刼 𠉨❄{⿰亻刼}
gēp). (composition: ⿰去力; U+52AB) 打劫 ā-gēp or ā-gëp dǎjié rob; plunder; loot.⁵ 劫持 gēp-chĩ or gëp-chĩ jiéchí kidnap; hold under duress.⁵ 劫匪 gēp-fī or gëp-fī jiéfěi bandits. 劫灰 gēp-föi or gëp-föi jiéhuī turned to ashes; perished.¹⁴ 劫劫 gēp-gēp or gëp-gëp jiéjié eagerly; importunately.¹⁴ 劫机[劫機] gēp-gï or gëp-gï jiéjī hijacking; air piracy. 劫寨 gēp-jài or gëp-jài jiézhài rush an enemy fortress.¹¹ 劫掠一空 gēp-lèk-yīt-hüng or gëp-lèk-yīt-hüng jiélüèyīkōng made a clean sweep.¹⁴ 劫难[劫難] gēp-nãn or gëp-nãn jiénàn calamity; misfortune. 劫狱[劫獄] gēp-ngùk or gëp-ngùk jiéyù to break open a jail and liberate the prisoners.¹⁴ 劫案 gēp-ön or gëp-ön jié'àn a case of robbery.¹⁴ 劫数[劫數] gēp-sü or gëp-sü jiéshù <rel.> inexorable doom; predestined fate.⁶ a fatal calamity.¹⁴ 劫夺[劫奪] gēp-ùt or gëp-ùt jiéduó seize (a person or his property) by force.⁵ to plunder; to rob.¹⁴ 洗劫 xāi-gēp or xāi-gëp xǐjié loot; sack.⁵ <又> gëp. (See 劫 gëp; 刦 刧 刼 𠉨❄{⿰亻刼} gēp). |
gep1 | 4581 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 助 | jò | zhù | to help; to assist; to
aid. 帮助[幫助] böng-jò bāngzhù to help, aid, assisst, give or lend a hand.⁶ 辅助[輔助] fù-jò fǔzhù assist; supplementary, auxiliary, subsidiary.⁵ 助教 jò-gäo zhùjiào teaching assistant. 助纣为虐[助紂為虐] jò-jào-vĩ-ngèk zhùzhòuwéinüè aid an evildoer to do evil.⁸ give support to a tyrant.¹¹ 助兴[助興] jò-hëin zhùxìng liven things up; add to the fun.⁵ 助学金[助學金] jò-hòk-gïm zhùxuéjīn stipend; grant-in-aid; financial aid (for study). 助理 jò-lî zhùlǐ assistant; to assist. 助人为乐[助人為樂] jò-ngĩn-vĩ-lòk zhùrénwéilè to find pleasure in helping others. 助手 jò-siū zhùshǒu assistant; aide. 互助 vù-jò hùzhù to help each other. 祐助 or 佑助 yiù-jò yòuzhù (said of a deity) to help (a mortal).⁷ 援助 yõn-jò yuánzhù to support; aid; assistance. |
jo4 | 8017 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 劬 | kuĩ | qú | fatigued; diligent;
hardworking. 勤劬 kĩn-kuĩ qínqú <wr.> diligent; industrious; hardworking. 劬劳[劬勞] kuĩ-lão qúláo <wr.> to labor hard (as parents for children).¹¹ |
kui3 | 8869 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 努 | nū | nǔ | to exert; to strive. 白努力 bàk-nū-lèik báinǔlì to waste one's energy or breath; to try in vain. 努出 nū-chūt nǔchū to extend; to push out (hands as a gesture); to pout (i.e. push out lips). 努嘴 nū-duī nǔzuǐ to pout; to signal with one's lips, usually pointing to some object. 努力 nū-lèik nǔlì strive, endeavor.¹¹ 努目 nū-mùk nǔmù to stare as if the eyes would pop out. <台> 努条喙[努條喙] nū-hẽl-jöi/ to pout. |
nu1 | 12310 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 7 | 劭 | sèl | shào | to encourage; to excel;
excellent.⁸ to stimulate to effort; excellent; admirable.¹⁴ stimulate,
encourage; gorgeous, beautiful; outstanding.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰召力; U+52AD). 年高德劭 nẽin-gäo-āk-sèl niángāodéshào of venerable age and respected character.¹¹ 劭劝[劭勸] sèl-hün shàoquàn urge and encourage; advise and encourage.¹⁹ 劭美 sèl-mî shàoměi fine, happy.¹⁹ 劭农[劭農] sèl-nũng shàonóng to encourage husbandry.¹⁴ to encourage the development of agriculture.⁵⁴ 劭才 sèl-tõi shàocái fine talents.¹⁴ |
sel4 | 13445 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劼 | gīt | jié | <wr.> cautious.⁹
careful; diligent; firm.¹⁰ <wr.>
prudent, discreet, cautious; industrious, dilegent.⁵ |
git1 | 4808 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 効 | hào | xiào | (=效 hào xiào) imitate, follow the
example of; devote, render service (to); effect, result.⁶ (See 效 hào xiào; 傚 hào xiào; 俲 hào xiào). |
hao4 | 5917 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劾 | hàt | hé | to impeach, to
charge. 弹劾[彈劾] àn-hàt tánhé impeach.⁵ 参劾[參劾] täm-hàt cānhé to accuse; to impeach; (in imperial China) to level charges against an official.¹⁰ |
hat4 | 6017 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劵 | hûn | quàn | (=券 hûn quàn certificate; ticket;
coupon.⁶ a bond, a deed, a contract.¹⁴). (composition: ⿱龹力; U+52B5). (See 券 hûn). |
hun5 | 7079 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劻 | köng | kuāng | flurried, be in flurry,
zealous.⁸ zealous; prompt.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰匡力; U+52BB). 劻勷 köng-ngẽng kuāngráng <wr.> anxious.⁶ <wr.> critical, hard pressed; hurriedly.¹¹ quick, hasty.¹⁴ in haste; urgent.²⁴ flustered.³⁶ |
kong2 | 8799 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劽 | lèik | liè | powerful; strong;
forceful.²ʼ⁰ strong.²⁴ (composition: ⿱列力; U+52BD). |
leik4 | 9304 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 8 | 劺 | mẽo | móu | exhortation and
encouragement; strong.³⁶ (劺=勉力 mêin-lèik miǎnlì exert oneself; make great efforts; try hard; endeavor;
strive.⁶) (composition: ⿰牟力; U+52BA). |
meo3 | 10745 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勃 | bòt | bó | <wr.> exuberant;
flourishing; thriving; vigorous; prosperous.⁶ suddenly, sudden, quick.⁸ 苾勃 or 馝馞 bēik-bòt bìbó <wr.> strong scent; aroma.⁶ bursting with fragrance.¹¹ 勃勃 bòt-bòt bóbó thriving; vigorous; exuberant.⁵ 勃发[勃發] bòt-fāt bófā thrive, prosper; break out.⁵ 勃兴[勃興] bòt-hëin bóxīng rise suddenly; grow vigorously.⁵ 勃谿 or 勃豀 bòt-käi bóxī <wr.> family quarrel; tiff; squabble.⁵ 勃然 bòt-ngẽin bórán vigorous, prosperous, thriving; agitated, excited.⁶ 勃然大怒 bòt-ngẽin-ài-nù bórándànù fly into a rage, flare up.⁵ 勃然变色[勃然變色] bòt-ngẽin-bëin-sēik bóránbiànsè agitatedly change color; be visually stung.⁵ 蓬勃 pũng-bòt péngbó vigorous; flourishing; full of vitality.⁵ 生气勃勃[生氣勃勃] säng-hï-bòt-bòt shēngqì bóbó dynamic; vigorous; full of vitality.⁵ |
bot4 | 1107 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勅 | chēik | chì | (=敕 chēik chì) an imperial order or
decree.⁸ (See 敕 chēik; 勑 chēik.) |
cheik1 | 1404 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勁 | 劲 | gèin | jìn | vigor, energy, strength. a
spurt; spirit; an air, manner.⁷ 白费劲[白費勁] bàk-fï-gèin báifèijìn to waste energy doing something. 费劲[費勁] fï-gèin fèijìn labor-consuming, strenuous; difficult (work, matters).⁷ 劲头[勁頭] gèin-hẽo jìntóu or 劲儿[勁兒] gèin-ngĩ jìnr vigor, drive; energy, strength; manner, expression; enthusiasm.⁷ 干劲[幹勁] gön-gèin gànjìn drive; enthusiasm; vigor. 起劲[起勁] hī-gèin qǐjìn to be energetic; enthusiastic; elated. 猛劲儿[猛勁兒] mâng-gèin-ngĩ měngjìnr a spurt of energy, dash; great vigor.⁵ 没劲[沒勁] mòt-gèin méijìn <topo.> boring; meaningless. 手劲[手勁] siū-gèin shǒujìn muscular strength of hand. 使劲[使勁] sōi-gèin shǐjìn to exert all one's strength. 用劲[用勁] yùng-gèin yòngjìn to put forth strength. (See 勁 [gèin, jìng].) |
gein4 | 4442 | |
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勁 | 劲 | gèin | jìng | strong. tough, powerful,
sturdy.⁷ 疾风劲草[疾風勁草] dìp-füng-gèin-tāo jífēngjìngcǎo the storm put strong grass to the test (idiom); fig. troubled times test a faithful minister; to show one's true colors after a stern test.¹⁰ 劲吹[勁吹] gèin-chuï jìngchuī (the wind) blows violently.¹⁰ 劲敌[勁敵] gèin-èik jìngdí a powerful enemy; a strong adversary.⁷ 劲风[勁風] gèin-füng jìngfēng a gale; a blast.⁷ 劲旅[勁旅] gèin-luî jìnglǚ a powerful army; crack troops.⁷ 劲草[勁草] gèin-tāo jìngcǎo tough grass; indomitable person..⁷ 强劲[強勁] kẽng-gèin qiángjìng powerful; forceful.⁵ 苍劲[蒼勁] töng-gèin cāngjìng bold; upright and strong; vigorous; forceful (brush strokes); sureness of touch.¹⁰ See 勁 [gèin, jìn].) |
gein4 | 4443 | |
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勉 | mêin | miǎn | to make an effort; to
exhort. 自勉 dù-mêin zìmiǎn to encourage oneself. 规勉[規勉 kï-mêin guīmiǎn <wr.> persuade and encourage. 勉旃! mêin-jën! miǎnzhān! Do it as best you can!⁶ 勉强[勉強] mêin-kêng miǎnqiǎng manage with an effort, do with difficulty; reluctantly, grudgingly; force somebody to do something; inadequate, unconvincing, strained, farfetched; barely enough.⁵ 勉励[勉勵] mêin-lài miǎnlì to encourage; to urge. 勉力 mêin-lèik miǎnlì exert oneself; make great efforts; try hard; endeavor; strive.⁶ 勉力为之[勉力為之] mêin-lèik-vĩ-jï miǎnlìwéizhī to do one's best. 勉为勉难[勉為勉難] mêin-vĩ-mêin-nãn miǎnwéiqínán to undertake to do a difficult job as best one can. 敦勉 ùn-mêin dūnmiǎn honest and diligent.⁷ 互勉 vù-mêin hùmiǎn to encourage each other. |
mein5 | 10694 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勇 | yûng | yǒng | brave; valiant;
courageous.⁵ 奋勇[奮勇] fûn-yûng fènyǒng to strive, fight bravely.¹¹ 奋勇前进[奮勇前進] fûn-yûng-tẽin-dïn fènyǒngqiánjìn to advance courageously; to forge valiantly ahead.³⁹ 忠勇 jüng-yûng zhōngyǒng loyal and brave.⁶ 英勇 yëin-yûng yīngyǒng heroic; valiant; brave; gallant.⁵ 勇敢 yûng-gām yǒnggǎn brave, daring.¹¹ 勇气[勇氣] yûng-hï yǒngqì courage; nerve.⁵ 勇力 yûng-lèik yǒnglì brave and powerful. 勇猛 yûng-mâng yǒngměng bold and powerful.⁵ 勇武 yûng-mû yǒngwǔ valiant.⁵ 勇士 yûng-xù yǒngshì a brave and strong man; warrior.⁵ 勇于[勇於] yûng-yï yǒngyú be brave in; have courage to.⁵ |
yung5 | 17536 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勈 | yûng | yǒng | (<old>=勇 yûng yǒng)⁸ brave; valiant;
courageous.⁵ (composition: ⿰甬力; U+52C8). |
yung5 | 17537 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勑 | 𠡠 ❄ |
chēik | chì | (=敕 chēik chì) an imperial order or
decree.⁸ reward.³⁶ (comp. t: ⿰來力; U+52D1). (comp. s: ⿰来力; U+20860). (See 敕 chēik; 勅 chēik.) |
cheik1 | 1405 | |
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勌 | gùn | juàn | (<old>=倦 gùn juàn be tired of,
weary.⁸).⁸ weary.²⁴ (composition: ⿰卷力; U+52CC). 罢勌[罷勌] bà-gùn bàjuàn exhausted.²⁴ 不勌 būt-gùn bùjuàn unwearied.²⁴ 勌勤 or 倦勤 gùn-kĩn juànqín be weary of duties.¹⁹ 勌游 or 倦游 gùn-yiũ juànyóu be travel-weary; be weary of official duties.¹⁹ 劳勌[勞勌] or 劳倦[勞倦] lão-gùn láojuàn tired-out; exhausted.¹⁹ 无勌[無勌] or 无倦[無倦] mũ-gùn wújuàn do not know fatigue; tireless.¹⁹ <又> gün; hün. (See 勌 gün; 勌 hün; 倦 gùn). |
gun4 | 5286 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勌 | gün | juān | (<old>=勬 gün juān diligent; strong.⁸).⁸
firm, strong.²⁴ (composition: ⿰卷力; U+52CC). <又> gùn; hün. (See 勌 gùn; 勌 hün; 勬 gün). |
gun2 | 5234 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勌 | hün | quàn | (<old>=劝[勸] hün quàn to exhort; to urge;
to advise; to persuade.⁷).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰卷力; U+52CC). <又> gùn; gün. (See 勌 gùn; 勌 gün; 勸 hün). |
hun2 | 7051 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勍 | kẽin | qíng | <wr.> strong,
powerful.⁶ 勍敌[勍敵] kẽin-èik qíngdí powerful, strong, or formidable enemy.⁶ |
kein3 | 8371 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 㔝 | lēng | liǎng | strong resistance; lazy,
reluctant.⁸ to urge; to exert one's-self; agitation of body.²⁴ (composition: ⿱兩力; U+351D). |
leng1 | 9571 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 勐 | mâng | měng | (=猛 mâng měng) fierce, violent,
vigorous; suddenly; abruptly.⁵ 勐海县[勐海縣] Mâng-hōi-yòn Měnghǎi xiàn Menghai County in 西双版纳傣族自治州[西雙版納傣族自治州] Xäi-söng-bān-nàp Häi-dùk dù-jì-jiü Xīshuāngbǎnnà Dǎizú zìzhìzhōu Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, 云南[雲南] Vũn-nãm Yúnnán Yunnan Province.¹⁰ <又> mâng, mäng. (See 猛 mâng, mäng.) |
mang5 | 10543 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 10 | 務 | 务 | mù | wù | affair, business; be
engaged in, devote one's efforts to.⁵ 务必[務必] mù-bēik wùbì must; be sure to.⁵ 务本[務本] mù-bōn wùběn to attend to fundamentals.⁷ 务工[務工] mù-güng wùgōng be engaged in industrial or engineering work; put in labor and effort.⁶ 务希[務希] mù-hï wùxī Please be sure to...⁷ 务虚[務虛] mù-huï wùxū discuss principles or ideological guidelines.⁵ 务虚务实[務虛務實] mù-huï-mù-sìt wùxūwùshí lay emphasis on both theory and practice.¹ 务正[務正] mù-jëin wùzhèng take up an honest job.⁶ 务期[務期] mù-kĩ wùqī certainly must; be sure to.⁶ 务农[務農] mù-nũng wùnóng to be engaged in farming.⁷ 务求[務求] mù-kiũ wùqiú to strive for.⁷ 务实[務實] mù-sìt wùshí to strive for thoroughness; pragmatism, pragmatic.⁷ 务请[務請] mù-tēin wùqǐng please (formal).¹⁰ 务心[務心] mù-xïm wùxīn to apply the mind to.¹⁴ 务使[務使] mù-xū wùshǐ make sure; ensure.⁵ 务须[務須] mù-xuï wùxū (=务必[務必] mù-bēik wùbì) must; be sure to.⁵ 务要[務要] mù-yël wùyào by all means; must positively; it is absolutely necessary.¹⁴ |
mu4 | 11072 | |
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勘 | häm | kān | to investigate; to survey;
to collate. 察勘 chāt-häm or 查勘 chã-häm chákān survey; prospect.⁶ 点勘[點勘] ēm-häm diǎnkān collate.⁵⁴ 校勘 gäo-häm jiàokān collate.⁵ 勘测[勘測] häm-chāk kāncè to survey; to investigate. 勘察 häm-chāt or 勘查 häm-chã kānchá reconnoiter (an area for engineering or other purposes); prospecting.⁶ 勘探 häm-häm kāntàn to explore; to prospect. 探勘 häm-häm tànkān to explore; to prospect. 勘误表[勘誤表] häm-m̂-bēl or 刊误表[刊誤表] hōn-m̂-bēl kānwùbiǎo errata; corrigenda. 对勘[對勘] uï-häm duìkān to proofread; to check and correct. |
ham2 | 5592 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 㔠 | hàt | xiā | sound of making strenuous
efforts; diligent.²ʼ⁸ (composition: ⿰曷力; U+3520). 㔠㔠 hàt-hàt xiāxiā sound of using strength.¹⁰¹ <又> hòt. (See 㔠 hòt). |
hat4 | 6018 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 㔠 | hòt | hé | diligent, industrious,
hardworking.² (composition: ⿰曷力; U+3520). <又> hàt. (See 㔠 hàt). |
hot4 | 6898 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勒 | làk | lè | rein in; force, coerce;
<wr.> carve, engrave; <phy.> lux, metre-candle.⁵ 勒逼 làk-bēik lèbī force; coerce.⁵ 勒碑 làk-bï lèbēi carve on a stone tablet.⁵ 勒兵 làk-bëin lèbīng command troops.⁶ to check the advance of troops.¹⁴ 勒交 làk-gäo lèjiāo force somebody to hand something over.⁵ 勒捐 làk-gün lèjuān extort contributions.⁶ 勒克司 làk-hāk-xü lèkèsī <phy.> lux, metre-candle.⁵ 勒诈[勒詐] làk-jä lèzhà extort; blackmail; racketeer.⁵ 勒令 làk-lèin lèlìng compel (by legal authority); order.⁵ 勒马[勒馬] làk-mâ lèmǎ rein in the horse.⁵ 勒派 làk-päi or làk-pāi lèpài force somebody to pay levies or do corvée.⁵ 勒石 làk-sêk lèshí <wr.> engrave/carve on a stone tablet; set up/erect a stone tablet.⁶ 勒索 làk-sök lèsuǒ extort; blackmail.⁵ 勒草 làk-tāo lècǎo <bot.> the wild hop, Humulus japonicus (=葎 lùt lǜ).¹¹ 勒抑 làk-yēik lèyì compel somebody to reduce the price; extort and suppress.⁶ 罗勒[羅勒] lõ-làk luólè sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum).¹⁰ (See old equivalent 萝艻[蘿艻] lõ-làk). <又> lâk. (See 勒 [làk, lēi], lâk.) |
lak4 | 9144 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勒 | làk | lēi | tie/strap something tight;
<topo.> force, compel.⁶ 勒毙 làk-bài lēibì to strangle or throttle to death. 勒脚[勒腳] làk-gëk lēijiǎo plinth.⁶ 勒紧[勒緊] làk-gīn lēijǐn to tighten.¹⁰ 勒紧裤带[勒緊褲帶] làk-gīn-fû-âi lēijǐnkùdài to tighten the belt.⁶ 勒紧裤腰带[勒緊褲腰帶] làk-gīn-fû-yël-âi lēijǐnkùyāodài tighten (up) the belt – be thrifty to survive the financial pinch.⁶ 勒掯 làk-hāng lēikèn <topo.> force, compel; make things dificult for somebody.⁶ 勒死 làk-xī lēisǐ strangle to death.⁶ <又> lâk. (See 勒 [làk, lè], lâk.) |
lak4 | 9145 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勒 | lâk | lè | <台>
老鼠咬葵篷,勒勒声[老鼠咬葵篷,勒勒聲] lāo-sī-ngāo-kĩ-pũng, lâk-lâk-sëng. The mouse makes the
"lak-lak" sound while biting on the raincoat (made of large bamboo
or palm leaves). <又> làk. (See 勒 [làk, lè], [làk, lēi].) |
lak5 | 9157 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勗 | nūk | xù | (=勖 nūk xù) to encourage; to
exhort; to stimulate; to excite. (variant: 朂 nūk xù). (composition: ⿱曰助; U+52D7). (See 勗 yūk; 勖 nūk; 勖 yūk; 朂 nūk). |
nuk1 | 12338 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勖 | nūk | xù | to encourage; to exhort; to
stimulate; to excite. (variant: 朂 nūk xù). (composition: ⿰冒力; U+52D6). 勖励[勖勵] nūk-lài xùlì <wr.> to encourage; to urge.⁶ 勖勉 nūk-mêin xùmiǎn <wr.> to encourage; to urge.⁶ 勖哉勖哉 or 勗哉勗哉 nūk-döi nūk-döi xùzāi xùzāi Rouse yourselves!¹⁴ 勖哉夫子 or 勗哉夫子 nūk-döi fü-dū xùzāi fūzǐ Exert yourselves, my heroes!¹⁴ <又> yūk. (See 勖 yūk; 勗 nūk 勗 yūk; 朂 nūk). |
nuk1 | 12339 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 動 | 动 | ùng | dòng | to move; to use; to arouse;
to act; to get moving; to change; abbreviation for 动词[動詞] ùng-xũ dòngcí verb. 动不动[動不動] ùng-būt-ùng dòngbudòng easily; at the slightest provocation; frequently; at every turn. 动作[動作] ùng-dōk dòngzuò movement; motion. 动弹[動彈] ùng-hãn dòngtan move; stir.⁵ 动弹不得[動彈不得] ùng-hãn-būt-āk dòngtan budé to be unable to move a single step.¹⁰ 动凶[動凶] ùng-hüng dòngxiōng to resort to violence.¹⁹ 动辄[動輒] ùng-jīp dòngzhé <wr.> easily; frequently; at every turn.⁵ 动量矩[動量矩] ùng-lèng-guī dòngliàngjǔ moment of momentum.⁵ 动物[動物] ùng-mùt or ùng-mòt dòngwù animal.⁵ 动物园[動物園] ùng-mùt-yõn dòngwùyuán zoological garden, zoo.⁵ 动人心弦[動人心弦] ùng-ngĩn-xïm-yẽn dòngrénxīnxián to tug at one's heartstrings. 动身[動身] ùng-sïn dòngshēn to go on a journey. 动手[動手] ùng-siū dòngshǒu to start action; to touch; to handle; to strike; to hit. 动词[動詞] ùng-xũ dòngcí verb. 动员[動員] ùng-yõn dòngyuán to mobilize; to arouse.¹⁰ |
ung4 | 14770 | |
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勗 | yūk | xù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 勗 nūk xù with same meaning: to encourage; to exhort; to stimulate;
to excite.) (variant: 朂 yūk xù). (composition: ⿱曰助; U+52D7). <又> nūk. (See 勗 nūk; 勖 nūk; 勖 yūk; 朂 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17404 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勖 | yūk | xù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 勖 nūk xù with same meaning: to encourage; to exhort; to stimulate;
to excite.) (variant: 朂 yūk xù). (composition: ⿰冒力; U+52D6). <又> nūk. (See 勖 nūk; 勗 nūk 勗 yūk; 朂 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17405 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 12 | 勛 | 勋 | fün | xūn | merit; meritorious service;
achievement; rank. (variants: 勳, 勲 fün xūn.) (comp. t: ⿰員力; U+52DB). (comp. s: ⿰员力; U+52CB). 勋绩[勛績] fün-dēik xūnjì meritorious service; outstanding contribution. 勋爵[勛爵] fün-dēk xūnjué rank based on meritorious service; (British) Lord. 勋章[勛章] fün-jëng xūnzhāng medal; decoration.¹⁰ 勋劳[勛勞] fün-lão xūnláo meritorious service. 勋业[勛業] fün-ngèp xūnyè <wr.> meritorious service and outstanding achievements. 奇勋[奇勛] gï-fün qíxūn <wr.> outstanding contribution. 功勋[功勛] güng-fün gōngxūn achievement; meritorious deed; contributions (for the good of society). 元勋[元勛] ngũn-fün yuánxūn a man of great merit; founding father. 授勋[授勛] siù-fün shòuxūn to confer an honor. (See 勳 fün; 勲 fün). |
fun2 | 3667 | |
| 19 | 力 | 12 | 勞 | 劳 | lão | láo | labor, toil, do manual
work.⁸ 劳保[勞保] lão-bāo láobǎo (abbreviation for 勞工保險 lão-güng-bāo-hēm láogōngbǎoxiǎn) labor insurance.⁶ 劳资纠纷[勞資糾紛] lão-dü-gēl-fün láozī jiūfēn labor (or industrial or trade) dispute.⁶ 劳苦[勞苦] lão-fū láokǔ toiling; hard-working.⁶ 劳驾[勞駕] lão-gä láojià Excuse me! May I trouble you?⁸ 劳驾劳驾[勞駕勞駕] lão-gä-lão-gä láojià láojià Please (help)! Thank you so much!⁵⁴ 劳力[勞力] lão-lèik láolì physical strength; labor, work force, manpower; <wr.> do manual labor.⁶ 劳累[勞累] lão-luì láolèi tired; run-down; overworked.⁵ 劳模[勞模] lão-mũ or lão-mõ láomó model worker.⁵ 劳动[勞動] lão-ùng láodòng work; toil; physical labor.¹⁰ 劳役[勞役] lão-vèik or lão-yèik láoyì penal servitude; forced labor; corvée.⁶ 劳瘁[勞瘁] lão-xuì láocuì <wr.> be exhausted from hard work.⁶ 劳燕分飞[勞燕分飛] lão-yên-fün-fï láoyànfēnfēi be like birds flying in different directions; part, separate.⁵ <台> 炒耳劳造[炒耳勞造] chāo-ngī-lão-dào noisy. (See 勞 [lão, lào].) |
lao3 | 9232 | |
| 19 | 力 | 12 | 勞 | 劳 | lão | lào | to comfort or entertain
(the tired).⁷ 劳军[勞軍] lão-gün làojūn to cheer or entertain troops.⁷ 劳徕[勞徠] or 劳来[勞來] lão-lõi làolái to encourage somebody and lead him on.¹ 劳民[勞民] lão-mĩn làomín to concilitate the people.⁷ 唁劳[唁勞] ngèin-lão yànlào to offer condolences.¹ to condole with.¹⁴ (See 勞 [lão, láo].) |
lao3 | 9233 | |
| 19 | 力 | 12 | 募 | mù | mù | to raise; to collect; to
enlist; recruit. 筹募[籌募] chiũ-mù chóumù to raise; to collect (funds).⁷ 征募[徵募] jëin-mù zhēngmù to enlist; to recruit. 招募 jël-mù zhāomù to recruit; to enlist. 募兵 mù-bëin mùbīng to recruit soldiers. 募集 mù-dàp mùjí to raise; to collect. 募化 mù-fä mùhuà <rel.> to collect alms; to beg for alms. 募款 mù-fōn mùkuǎn to raise money. 募捐 mù-gün mùjuān contributions; donations. 募缘[募緣] mù-yõn mùyuán to ask for subscriptions for a Buddhist festival. |
mu4 | 11073 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 12 | 勝 | 胜 | sëin | shèng | victory; excel, be better
than.⁸ (variants: 𠅫❄{⿳亠㸚几}, 𠙟❄{⿱效几}, 𡕲❄{⿱⿻土𠈌夂}, 𤳔❄{⿰舟⿱龹田} sëin). (comp t: ⿰月劵; U+52DD). (comp. s: ⿰月生; U+80DC). 不可胜数[不可勝數] būt-hō-sëin-sū bùkěshèngshǔ countless; innumerable; beyond compute.⁹ 不胜[不勝] būt-sëin bùshèng cannot bear or stand; be unequal to; very; extremely.¹⁰ 不胜其烦[不勝其煩] būt-sëin-kĩ-fãn bùshèngqífán to be pestered beyond endurance.¹⁰ 不胜枚举[不勝枚舉] būt-sëin-mõi-guī bùshèngméijǔ too many to enumerate piece by piece.¹¹ 胜不骄败不馁[勝不驕敗不餒] sëin-būt-gël-bài-būt-nuî shèng bù jiāo bài bù něi not be dizzy with success, nor discouraged by failure.⁵ 胜负[勝負] sëin-fù shèngfù victory or defeat; outcome.⁹ 胜境[勝境] sëin-gēin shèngjìng scenic spot.⁸ 胜地[勝地] sëin-ì shèngdì famous scenic spot.⁸ 胜利[勝利] sëin-lì shènglì victory; triumph.⁸ 胜任[勝任] sëin-ngìm shèngrèn competent; qualified; be adequate to.⁸ 引人入胜[引人入勝] yîn-ngĩn-yìp-sëin yǐnrénrùshèng (of scenery, literary works) fascinating; enchantng.⁵ (See 𠅫❄{⿳亠㸚几}, 𠙟❄{⿱效几}, 𡕲❄{⿱⿻土𠈌夂}, 𤳔❄{⿰舟⿱龹田} sëin). |
sein2 | 13355 | |
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勦 | chäo | chāo | to plagiarize; vigorous,
agile.⁸ (=抄 chäo chāo
to copy, to transcribe; to plagiarize).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰巢力; U+52E6). 勦袭[勦襲] chäo-dàp chāoxí to plagiarize.¹³ 勦说[勦説] chäo-sōt chāoshuō interrupt other (speakers).¹⁹ <又> dēl. (See 勦 dēl; 抄 chäo ). |
chao2 | 1351 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勣 | dēik | jì | (=绩[績] dēik jì) achievements, conduct deserving. merit;
accomplishment.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰責力; U+52E3). (See 績 dēik). |
deik1 | 2069 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勦 | dēl | jiǎo | tired, overworked;
bothered, feel disturbed; to send a punitive expedition to exterminate; (=剿
dēl jiǎo to destroy,
to annihilate, to exterminate).⁸ to trouble; to annoy; nimble.¹⁴ to labor, to
fatigue, to vex.²⁴ composition: ⿰巢力; U+52E6). 勦勦其民 dēl-dēl-kĩ-mĩn jiǎojiǎoqímín to oppress the masses.¹⁴ 勦匪 dēl-fī jiǎofěi to wage a war of extermination against rebels.¹¹ 勦抚兼施[勦撫兼施] dēl-fū-gëm-sï jiǎofǔjiānshī quash revolts both by force and pacification measures.¹¹ 勦共 dēl-gùng jiǎogòng <hist.> suppression of the Communists.³⁶ 勦劳[勦勞] dēl-lão jiǎoláo to weary.¹⁴ʼ²⁴ 勦灭[勦滅] dēl-mèik jiǎomiè to exterminate.¹³ (=剿灭[剿滅] dēl-mèik jiǎomiè exterminate; wipe out.⁵).³⁶ 勦取 dēl-tuī jiǎoqǔ to take by force.¹⁹ 天用勦绝其命.[天用勦絕其命.] Hëin-yùng-dēl-dùt-kĩ-mèin. Tiān yòng jiǎo jué qí mìng. Heaven will on this account oppose him and cut off the span of his life.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《史記·本紀·夏本紀·30》, translated by James Legge). 清勦 tëin-dēl qīngjiǎo annihilate (roving bands of bandits, rebels).¹¹ 围勦[圍勦] vĩ-dēl wéijiǎo encircle and annihilate.¹³ <又> chäo. (See 勦 chäo; 剿 dēl). |
del1 | 2236 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勥 | gèng | jiàng | (=犟 gèng jiàng obstinate; stubborn;
self-willed.⁵); stubborn, unbending; obstinate.⁸ (composition: ⿱強力; U+52E5). 勥脾气[勥脾氣] or 犟脾气[犟脾氣] gèng-pĩ-hï jiàngpíqi stubborn character.⁵⁴ <又> kẽng; kêng. (See 勥 kẽng; 勥 kêng). |
geng4 | 4543 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勥 | kêng | jiǎng | strong resistance; lazy;
reluctant.⁸ (composition: ⿱強力; U+52E5). <又> kẽng; gèng. (See 勥 kẽng; 勥 gèng). |
keng5 | 8443 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勥 | kẽng | qiǎnɡ | to force, to compel;
intrepid, valiant, brutal.⁸ (composition: ⿱強力; U+52E5). <又> kêng; gèng. (See 勥 kêng; 勥 gèng). |
keng3 | 8436 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勤 | kĩn | qín | diligent, industrious,
hardworking; frequently, regularly; (office, school) attendance.⁵ 考勤簿 hāo-kĩn-bù kǎoqínbù attendance record. 勤快 kĩn-fäi qínkuai <topo.> diligent; industrious; hardworking.⁶ 勤奋[勤奮] kĩn-fûn qínfèn hardworking; diligent.¹⁰ 勤俭[勤儉] kĩn-gèm qínjiǎn industrious and thrifty. 勤恳[勤懇] kĩn-hān qínkěn earnest and assiduous.¹¹ 勤学苦练[勤學苦練] kĩn-hòk-fū-lèin qínxuékǔliàn study and train hard.⁸ to study diligently; to train assiduously.¹⁰ 勤勤恳恳[勤勤懇懇] kĩn-kĩn-hān-hān qínqínkěnkěn industrious and conscientious; assiduous.¹⁰ 勤劳[勤勞] kĩn-lão qínláo diligent; hardworking; assiduous.⁶ 勤劳致富[勤勞致富] kĩn-lão-jï-fü qínláozhìfù become rich through hard work.⁶ 勤密 kĩn-mìt qínmì frequent; regular; constant. 勤务[勤務] kĩn-mù qínwù service; daily duties; non-combatant service. 勤王 kĩn-võng qínwáng <wr.> come to the rescue of the king; do one's best to serve the throne.⁶ 密勤局 mìt-kĩn-gùk mìqínjú secret service. 辛勤 xïn-kĩn xīnqín industrious; hardworking; assiduous.⁶ <台> 勤力 kĩn-lèik to try harder; to be diligent. |
kin3 | 8650 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勠 | lùk | lù | (=戮 lùk lù) join forces,
unite.⁸ (See 戮 lùk.) |
luk4 | 10162 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勡 | pël | piāo | (<old>=剽 pël piāo to plunder, to rob,
to steal; agile, fast.⁷).⁸ to rob; to plunder.²⁴ Taiwan pronunciation: piào. (composition: ⿰票力; U+52E1). |
pel2 | 12790 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 13 | 勢 | 势 | säi | shì | power, force, influence;
momentum, tendency; outward appearance of a natural object; trend; situation,
state of affair, circumstances; sign, gesture; male genitals.⁵ (var. 埶) 势必[勢必] säi-bēik shìbì certainly; to be bound to.⁷ 势不两立[勢不兩立] säi-būt-lēng-lìp shìbùliǎnglì mutually exclusive; extremely antagonistic; irreconcilable.⁵ 势在必行[勢在必行] säi-dòi-bēik-hãng shìzàibìxíng be imperative (under the circumstances).⁵ 势家[勢家] säi-gä shìjiā <trad.> influential family.⁶ 势均力敌[勢均力敵] säi-gün-lèik-èik shìjūnlìdí evenly matched; well matched.⁷ 势力[勢力] säi-lèik shìli force; power; influence.⁵ 势力范围[勢力範圍] säi-lèik-fàn-vĩ shìli fànwéi sphere of influence.⁶ 势利[勢利] säi-lì shìli snobbish.⁵ 势难从命[勢難從命] säi-nãn-tũng-mèin shìnáncóngmìng circumstances make it difficult for me to comply with your request.⁵ 势如破竹[勢如破竹] säi-nguĩ-pö-jūk shìrúpòzhú like splitting a bamboo; with irresistible force.⁵ 势所必然[勢所必然] säi-sō-bēik-ngẽin shìsuǒbìrán inevitably; as a matter of course.⁶ 山势[山勢] sän-säi shānshì mountain features.⁶ (See 埶 säi). |
sai2 | 13157 | |
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 㔢 | dùt | jué | to break something.⁸ to
break off anything.²⁴ to break a thing asunder.¹⁰² (Note: 㔃 dùt jué is synonymous with 㔢 dùt jué and 㔃 xūt xuē is synonymous with 㔢 xūt xuē).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱絕力; U+3522). 一㔢两节[一㔢兩節] yīt-dùt-lēng-dēik yījuéliǎngjié at one snap it broke in two.¹⁰² <又> xūt. (See 㔢 xūt). |
dut4 | 2760 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 勬 | gün | juān | diligent; strong.⁸
diligent; firm and strong.²⁴ (variant: 勌 gün). (composition: ⿰絭力; U+52EC). (See 勌 gün). |
gun2 | 5235 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 勱 | 劢 | mài | mài | to strive forward.¹¹ (书) to make an effort.¹ to put forth
effort, to strive forward.⁸ to exert one's utmost strength; sedulous
endeavor.²⁴ |
mai4 | 10456 | |
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 㔢 | xūt | xuē | to pull, to haul, to drag.²
to drag, to pull.⁸ (Note: 㔃 dùt jué is synonymous with 㔢 dùt jué and 㔃 xūt xuē is synonymous with 㔢 xūt xuē).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱絕力; U+3522). <又> dùt. (See 㔢 dùt). |
xut1 | 16248 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 勩 | 勚 | yì | yì | <wr.> to work hard,
belabored.¹¹ toil, afflication.¹⁴ 莫知我勚[莫知我勩] mòk-jï-ngô-yì mòzhīwǒyì You do not know my suffering.¹⁴ 勚扣[勩扣] yì-këo yìkòu worn-out thread (of a screw). |
yi4 | 17006 | |
| 19 | 力 | 15 | 勲 |
fün | xūn | (=勋[勛] fün xūn merit; meritorious
service; achievement; rank.). (composition: ⿱動灬; U+52F2). (See 勛 fün). |
fun2 | 3668 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 15 | 勰 | hèp | xié | (<old>=协[協] hèp xié to cooperate; to
harmonize; to help; to assist; to join.¹⁰); peaceful, harmonious.⁸ the
harmony of united thought; to be one in sentiment.²⁴ (Note: S. Wells Williams says 勰 hèp xié is synonymous with 恊 hèp xié).¹⁰² 勰和 hèp-võ xiéhé (=协和[協和] hèp-võ xiéhé) to harmonize.⁹ 谋勰[謀勰] mẽo-hèp móuxié to conspire.²⁴ (See 協 hèp; 恊 hèp). |
hep4 | 6386 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 16 | 勳 | 勋 | fün | xūn | (=勛 fün xūn) merit; meritorious
service. (comp. t: ⿰熏力; U+52F3). (comp. s: ⿰员力; U+52CB). (See 勛 fün.) |
fun2 | 3669 | |
| 19 | 力 | 16 | 勵 | 励 | lài | lì | to incite; to encourage; to
rouse (to action); to exert oneself; Li surname. 奖励[獎勵] dēng-lài jiǎnglì to reward; reward (as encouragement).¹⁰ 激励[激勵] gēik-lài jīlì to encourage, to impel, to urge; drive; excitation. 鼓励[鼓勵] gū-lài gǔlì to encourage; to urge. 励精图治[勵精圖治] lài-dëin-hũ-jì lìjīngtúzhì to exert oneself to make the country prosperous. 励行[勵行] lài-hãng lìxíng to enforce or practice with determination. 励志[勵志] lài-jï lìzhì to pursue a goal with determination. |
lai4 | 9092 | |
| 19 | 力 | 19 | 勸 | 劝 | hün | quàn | to exhort; to urge; to
advise; to persuade.⁷ 劝导[勸導] hün-ào quàndǎo to admonish; exhort and guide.⁷ 劝进[勸進] hün-dïn quànjìn (said of sycophants) to persuade (a hypocritical warlord) to ascend to the throne.⁷ 劝酒[勸酒] hün-diū quànjiǔ to offer a drink (of wine/liquor).⁷ 劝化[勸化] hün-fä quànhuà to exhort to conversion, to convert; (said of monks/nuns) to beg for alms.⁷ 劝驾[勸駕] hün-gä quànjià to urge someone to do something.⁷ 劝架[勸架] hün-gâ quànjià to mediate a quarrel.⁷ 劝解[勸解] hün-gāi quànjiě help somebody to get over his worries; try to make peace between two quarreling parties.⁶ 劝戒[勸戒] hün-gäi quànjiè to admonish; to dissuade.⁷ 劝谏[勸諫] hün-gän quànjiàn remonstrate (with a superior).⁷ 劝告[勸告] hün-gäo quàngào to advise, counsel, exhort, admonish, urge; advice, counsel, exhortaion, admonition.⁶ 劝捐[勸捐] hün-gün quànjuān ask for contributions.⁵⁴ 劝阻[勸阻] hün-jū quànzǔ dissuade somebody from doing something; advise somebody not to do something.⁶ 劝募[勸募] hün-mù quànmù to ask for contributions.⁷ 劝善[勸善] hün-sèn quànshàn exhort people to do good.⁶ 劝善惩恶[勸善懲惡] hün-sèn-chẽin-ōk quànshànchéng'è to exhort virtue and punish vice.⁵⁴ 劝说[勸說] hün-sōt quànshuō persuade, advise. exhort.⁶ |
hun2 | 7052 | |
| 19 | 力 | 19 | 勷 | ngẽng | ráng | haste.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰⿰襄力; U+52F7). 恇勷 köng-ngẽng kuāngráng <wr.> hard pressed, harassed.¹¹ 劻勷 köng-ngẽng kuāngráng <wr.> anxious.⁶ <wr.> critical, hard pressed; hurriedly.¹¹ quick, hasty.¹⁴ in haste; urgent.²⁴ flustered.³⁶ <又> xëng. (See 勷 xëng). |
ngeng3 | 11813 | ||
| 19 | 力 | 19 | 勷 | xëng | xiāng | (=襄 xëng xiāng) to help,
assist.¹¹ (composition: ⿰襄力; U+52F7). <又> ngẽng. (See 勷 ngẽng). |
xeng2 | 15766 |