| 160 | 辛 | 7 | 辛 | xïn | xīn | Kangxi radical 160.⁸ hot (in
flavor), pungent; hard, laborious; sad, miserable; eighth of the ten Heavenly
Stems.⁶ 不辞辛苦[不辭辛苦] būt-xũ-xïn-fū bùcíxīnkǔ take the trouble to do something; spare no effort(s)/pains.⁶ 辛臭 xïn-chiü xīnchòu acrid and stinking.⁷ 辛迪加 xïn-èik-gä xīndíjiā <econ.> syndicate.⁶ 辛苦 xïn-fū xīnkǔ hard; strenuous; toilsome; laborious.⁶ 辛亥革命 Xïn-hòi Gāk-mèin Xīnhài Gémìng 1911 Revolution led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen.⁶ 辛勤 xïn-kĩn xīnqín industrious; hardworking; assiduous.⁶ 辛勤耕耘 xïn-kĩn-gäng-vũn xīnqín gēngyún to make industrious and diligent efforts (idiom).¹⁰ 辛劳[辛勞] xïn-lão xīnláo toilful; painstaking.⁶ 辛辣 xïn-làt xīnlà pungent; bitter; incisive.⁶ 辛味 xïn-mì xīnwèi an acrid taste.⁷ 辛螫 xïn-sēik xīnshì painfully sting; suffering from punishment.⁵⁴ 辛辛苦苦 xïn-xïn-fū-fū xīnxinkǔkǔ laboriously; with great effort; to take great pains.⁷ 辛酸 xïn-xön xīnsuān sad, bitter, miserable; octylic acid.⁶ 辛夷 xïn-yĩ xīnyí <TCM> flower bud of lily magnolia.⁶ 细辛属[細辛屬] xäi-xïn-sùk xìxīnshǔ wild ginger (genus Asarum in the birthwort family Aristolochiaceae).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
xin2 | 15868 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 12 | 辜 | gü | gū | crime; sin; Gu
surname. 不辜 būt-gü bùgū innocent person. 辜负[辜負] gü-fù gūfù to let down; to disappoint. 辜榷 gü-kōk gūquè monopolize.³⁹ 无辜[無辜] mũ-gü wúgū innocent; not guilty (law). 哀矜无辜[哀矜無辜] öi-gëin-mũ-gü āijīnwúgū <wr.> to feel compassion for the innocent. 死有余辜[死有餘辜] xī-yiû-yĩ-gü sǐyǒuyúgū even death would not expiate all his crimes. |
gu2 | 5109 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 13 | 辟 | bēik | bì | <wr.> monarch;
sovereign; (of a monarch) to summon and appoint (to an official post).⁶ 辟邪 bēik³-tẽh bìxié or 避邪 bì-tẽh bìxié to ward off evil spirits or influences; talisman; charm; amulet.⁵⁴ 辟王 bēik-võng bìwáng sovereign, monarch.⁵⁴ 复辟[復辟] fūk-bēik³ or fūk-pēik fùbì to recover one's power or authority; restoration (of a past regime).¹⁰ <又> pēik. (See 辟 [pēik, bì], [pēik, pì]; 闢 pēik.) |
beik1 | 648 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 13 | 辠 | duì | zuì | (=罪 duì zuì) crime, sin, vice; evil;
hardship.⁸ (composition: ⿱自辛; U+8FA0). (See 罪 duì). |
dui4 | 2615 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 13 | 辟 | pēik | bì | <wr.> fight/ward off;
keep away; exorcise.⁶ 复辟[復辟] fūk-pēik or fūk-bēik fùbì to recover one's power or authority; restoration (of a past regime).¹⁰ 辟谷[辟穀] pēik-gūk bìgǔ (of a Daoist) refuse to eat grain (so as to become immortal).⁶ 辟举[辟舉] pēik-guī bìjǔ appoint or recommend somebody to an office.⁶ 辟邪 pēik-tẽh bìxié ward off/exorcise evil spirits.⁶ 辟邪之物 pēik-tẽh-jï-mùt or pēik-tẽh-jï-mòt bìxiézhīwù talisman.⁶ <又> bēik. (See 辟 bēik, [pēik, pì]; 闢 pēik.) |
peik1 | 12692 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 13 | 辟 | pēik | pì | ➀ open up (territory, land);
break (ground) ➁ penetrating; incisive;
➂ refute; repudiate; counter; renounce.⁶ (varinat: 𠈳❄{⿰亻灵} pēik pì). (See 𠈳❄{⿰亻灵} pēik). 大辟 ài-pēik dàpì capital punishment; sentence of death; crime punishable by death.⁸ 精辟 or 精辟[精闢] dëin-pēik³ jīngpì penetrating; incisive; sharp.⁶ 开辟[開辟] or 开辟[開闢] höi-pēik kāipì open up; set up; establish.¹⁰ 透辟 or 透辟[透闢] hëo-pēik tòupì sharp; penetrating; incisive; thorough.⁶ penetrating; incisive.¹⁰ 辟地 or 辟地[闢地] pēik-ì pìdì open up land for cultivation.⁷ 辟地垦荒[辟地墾荒] pēik-ì-hān-föng pìdìkěnhuāng open up a field and reclaim wasteland.⁶ 辟设[辟設] pēik-sēt pìshè open up; establish; set up.⁶ 辟邪说[辟邪說] pēik-tẽh-sōt pìxiéshuō refute heresy.⁶ 辟谣[辟謠] pēik³-yẽl pìyáo or 辟谣[闢謠] pēik-yẽl pìyáo deny/refute/spike a rumor; give the lie to a rumor.⁶ refute rumors; to clarify rumored reports.⁷ <又> bēik. (See 辟 bēik, [pēik, bì]; 闢 pēik.) |
peik1 | 12693 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 14 | 辣 | làt | là | peppery, hot; (of smell or
taste) burn, bite, sting; vicious, ruthless.⁵ 辣椒 làt-dël làjiāo hot pepper; chili.⁵ 辣椒糊 làt-dël-vũ làjiāohù chili paste.⁶ 辣酱[辣醬] làt-dëng làjiàng thick chili sauce.⁵ 辣酱油[辣醬油] làt-dëng-yiũ làjiàngyóu pungent sauce (similar to Worcestershire sauce).⁵ 辣子 làt-dū làzi <topo.> hot pepper; cayenne pepper; chili.⁵ 辣根 làt-gïn làgēn <bot.> horseradish (Armoracia rusticana, syn. Cochlearia armoracia).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 辣蓼 làt-lèl làliǎo (=水蓼 suī-lèl shuǐliǎo) water-pepper, water pepper or marshpepper knotweed Persicaria hydropiper (syn. Polygonum hydropiper).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 辣萝卜[辣蘿卜 or 辣蘿蔔] làt-lõ-bàk or làt-liũ-bàk làluóbu spicy radish.¹⁹ 辣手 làt-siū làshǒu ruthless method, vicious device; <topo.> vicious, ruthless; <vern.> thorny, troublesome, knotty.⁵ 辣觫觫儿的[辣觫觫兒的] làt-tūk-tūk-ngĩ-ēik làsùsùrde somewhat but not too pungent in taste.¹¹ 毒辣 ùk-làt dúlà sinister; diabolic.⁵ <台> 下辣 hâ-làt pork belly. (See 辣 [làt, lā].) |
lat4 | 9284 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 14 | 辣 | làt | lā | 热辣辣[熱辣辣] ngèik-làt-làt rèlālā burning hot;
scorching; sizzling.⁶ 火辣辣 fō-làt-làt huǒlālā burning, scorching; flushed, ashamed; (of character) bold and resolute, (of Language) sharp.⁶ (See 辣 [làt, là].) |
lat4 | 9285 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 15 | 𨐡 ❄ |
fü | kù | 𨐡 fü kù is made by pounding
cornel, the taste is pungent and bitter.²ʼ⁰ to experience a pungent taste
whilst beating out pepper.²⁵ spices made from pounded cornel; pungent and
bitter.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰辛苦; U+28421). |
fu2 | 3540 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 15 | 辤 | xũ | cí | (<old>=辞[辭] xũ cí) language, words, a
phrase, an expression; to decline, to refuse; to leave, to depart.⁷ (composition: ⿰受辛; U+8FA4). (See 辭 xũ). |
xu3 | 16022 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 16 | 辦 | 办 | bàn | bàn | to do; to handle; to manage;
to set up; to run; to buy a fair amount of; to get something ready; to punish
(by law). 办得好[辦得好] bàn-āk-hāo bàndehǎo to be well-managed. 办酒席[辦酒席] bàn-diū-dèik bànjiǔxí to prepare a banquet. 办罪[辦罪] bàn-duì bànzuì to punish. 办法[辦法] bàn-fāt bànfǎ way, means, measure.⁵ 办公[辦公] bàn-güng bàngōng to handle official business; to work (usually in an office). 办公室[辦公室] bàn-güng-sīt bàngōngshì office; business premises; bureau.¹⁰ 办年货[辦年貨] bàn-nẽin-fö bàn niánhuò to do New Year shopping. 办案[辦案] bàn-ön bàn'àn handle a case.⁵ 办事[辦事] bàn-xù bànshì to handle affairs; to work. 办事处[辦事處] bàn-xù-chuî/ bànshìchù agency; office.⁸ 怎么办[怎麼辦] dīm-mō-bàn zěnmebàn What to do now? What should I do? What's to be done? 法办[法辦] fāt-bàn fǎbàn to deal with according to law. 公事公办[公事公辦] güng-xù-güng-bàn gōngshìgōngbàn not let personal considerations interfere with one's execution of public duty. |
ban4 | 522 | |
| 160 | 辛 | 16 | 辨 | bèin | biàn | differentiate, distinguish,
discriminate.⁵ (variant: 釆 bèin biàn). (See 釆 bèin). 辨白 bèin-bàk biànbái (=辨明 bèin-mẽin biànmíng) to distinguish clearly, to identify clearly; to account for.⁷ 辨别[辨別] bèin-bèik biànbié differentiate, distinguish.⁵ 辨核 bèin-hàt biànhé to distinguish and evaluate.⁷ 辨证施治[辨證施治] bèin-jëin-sï-jì biànzhèngshīzhì <TCM> diagnosis and treatment based on overall analysis of the illness and the patient's condition.⁵ 辨明 bèin-mẽin biànmíng make a clear distinction; clarify; distinguish; identify.⁶ 辨明是非 bèin-mẽin-sì-fï biànmíng shì-fēi to distinguish right from wrong; to distinguish right and wrong.⁷ 辨认[辨認] bèin-ngìn biànrèn identify; recognize.⁵ 辨色 bèin-sēik biànsè to read another's facial expressions; to distinguish colors; twilight.⁷ 辨惑 bèin-vàk biànhuò to straighten out confusing points.⁷ 辨析 bèin-xēik biànxī differentiate and analyze; discriminate.⁵ 分辨 fün-bèin fēnbiàn distinguish, differentiate; <phy.> resolution..⁵ 难辨是非[難辨是非] nãn-bèin-sì-fï nánbiànshìfēi be hard to discriminate between right and wrong.⁶ |
bein4 | 753 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 16 | 辥 | xēik | xuē | crime; death penalty;
(<old>=薛 xēik xuē
kind of marsh grass.⁸ wormwood like grass (classical).⁴³).⁸ crime; death
penalty.²⁹ crime; sin; the name of a country; Xue surname.²⁵ (composition: ⿰⿱屮𠂤辛; U+8FA5). |
xeik1 | 15629 | ||
| 160 | 辛 | 19 | 辭 | 辞 | xũ | cí | language, words, a phrase,
an expression; to decline, to refuse; to leave, to depart.⁷ (variant: 辤 xũ cí). 辞别[辭別] xũ-bèik cíbié to bid farewell; to say good-bye.⁷ 辞不达意[辭不達意] or 词不达意[詞不達意] xũ-būt-àt-yï cíbùdáyì the words fail to convey the meaning.⁶ 辞呈[辭呈] xũ-chẽin cíchéng formal notice of resignation.⁷ 辞典[辭典] or 词典[詞典] xũ-ēin cídiǎn a book of phrases.¹⁴ 辞句[辭句] or 词句[詞句] xũ-guî/ cíjù words and phrases; expression.⁵ 辞工[辭工] xũ-güng cígōng to resign from manual work.⁷ 辞行[辭行] xũ-hãng cíxíng take leave of; say good-bye to.⁷ 辞退[辭退] xũ-huï cítuì to remove from office, to dismiss, to resign from office.⁷ 辞职[辭職] xũ-jēik cízhí to resign from one's post; resignation.⁷ 辞令[辭令] or 词令[詞令] xũ-lèin cílìng diction; appropriate to the occasion.⁷ 辞无不腆[辭無不腆] xũ-mũ-būt-ēin cíwúbùtiǎn all words were proper.¹¹ 辞世[辭世] xũ-säi císhì to die; to pass away.⁷ 辞藻[辭藻] or 词藻[詞藻] xũ-täo cízǎo flowery language; rhetoric; ornate diction.⁶ (See 詞 xũ; 辤 xũ). |
xu3 | 16023 | |
| 160 | 辛 | 20 | 辮 | 辫 | bîn | biàn | a braid of hair; a pigtail,
a queue.⁷ 辫子[辮子] bîn-dū biànzi plait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle.¹⁰ 辫发[辮髮] bîn-fāt biànfà plaited hair.⁷ 辫绳[辮繩] bîn-sẽin biànshéng a braid for a queue; a long braid.⁷ 发辫[髮辮] fāt-bîn fàbiàn braid.¹⁰ 草帽辫[草帽辮] tāo-mào-bîn or 草帽缏[草帽緶] tāo-mào-bëin cǎomàobiàn plaited straw (for making hats, baskets).⁵ |
bin5 | 948 | |
| 160 | 辛 | 21 | 辯 | 辩 | bèin | biàn | argue, debate,
dispute.⁶ 辩白[辯白] bèin-bàk biànbái to defend oneself verbally.⁷ 辩驳[辯駁] bèin-bök biànbó defend and refute; to debate.⁷ 辩解[辯解] bèin-gāi biànjiě to provide an explanation, to try to defend oneself.⁷ 辩口[辯口] bèin-hēo biànkǒu skilled debater; eloquence.⁷ 辩证[辯證] bèin-jëin biànzhèng to analyze and and verify a point; dialectical.⁷ 辩论[辯論] bèin-lùn biànlùn to debate; a debate.⁷ 辩难[辯難] bèin-nàn biànnàn to defend and question; to debate.⁷ 辩才[辯才] bèin-tõi biàncái ability as a debater; eloquence.⁷ 辩才无碍[辯才無礙] bèin-tõi-mũ-ngòi biàncáiwú'ài very eloquent.⁷ 辩护[辯護] bèin-vù biànhù to speak in defense of, to defend verbally; <law> to plead; to defend; defense.⁷ 辩护人[辯護人] bèin-vù-ngĩn biànhùrén defense counsel; an advocate.⁷ 辩护士[辯護士] bèin-vù-xù biànhùshì a lawyer, a barrister.⁷ 争辩[爭辯] jäng-bèin zhēngbiàn argue; debate; contend (with somebody about something).⁶ |
bein4 | 754 |