冂 Radical 13
| 13 | 冂 | 2 | 冂 | gēin | jiōng | Kangxi radical 13, outside
of a town/city, suburb; countryside around a city, outskirts; open country,
field, outdoors.⁸ radical in Chinese
characters (Kangxi radical 13), occurring in 用, 同, 网, etc. It is called 同字框
hũng-dù-köng tóngzìkuàng.¹⁰ |
gein1 | 4368 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 4 | 冃 | mào | mào | (<old>=帽 mào mào) hat.⁴³ (composition: ⿵冂二; U+5183). (See 帽 mào.) |
mao4 | 10571 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 4 | 冇 | mäo | mǎo | not have. <台> 冇穿冇烂[冇穿冇爛] mäo-chün-mäo-làn everything is fine. <台> 冇教照 mäo-gäo-jël/ (child) not properly brought up. <台> 冇几自然[冇幾自然] mäo-gī-dù-ngẽin/ don't feel well. <台> 冇赚冇蚀[冇賺冇蝕] mäo-jàn-mäo-sèt breakeven. <台> 冇啦冇啦 mäo-lã-mäo-lā or 冇劳冇啦[冇勞冇啦] or 冇唠冇啦[冇嘮冇啦] mäo-lão-mäo-lā (in doing something) disorderly or disorganized; irresponsible; scatterbrain. <台> 冇路 mäo-lù/ hopeless, no way out. <台> 冇问题[冇問題] mäo-mùn-hãi no problem. <台> 冇眼界 mäo-ngān-gäi unable to discern or judge correctly. <台> 冇眼睇 mäo-ngān-hāi wash one's hands of a matter; don't care anymore; to walk away from, to give up. <台> 冇世做 mäo-säi-dü boring; nothing to do. <台> 冇錢買招柄 mäo-tẽin-mäi-jël-bêng lit. Don’t have any money to buy a sign post. fig. You’re blocking my view, kindly get out of the way. <台> 冇意 mäo-yï not on purpose; unintentionally. |
mao2 | 10548 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 5 | 冊 | 册 | chāk | cè | book, volume. (variant:
𠕁❄{⿵冂卄}
chāk cè). 册子[冊子] chāk-dū cèzi book; volume. 纪念册[紀念冊] gī-nèm-chāk jìniàncè autograph book or album. 注册[註冊] jî-chāk zhùcè to register (with authorities concerned); registration.⁷ 人手一册[人手一冊] ngĩn-siū-yīt-chāk rénshǒuyīcè nobody is without a copy (of a popular book). 手册[手冊] siū-chāk shǒucè manual, handbook. 史册[史冊] xū-chāk shǐcè history; annals. (See 𠕁❄{⿵冂卄} chāk). |
chak1 | 1267 | ||
| 13 | 冂 | 5 | 𠕁 ❄ |
chāk | cè | (=册[冊] chāk cè book; volume).²ʼ⁸ (Note: This character appears as the bottom component of characters such as 侖 and 龠 (Radical 214) and is not to be used or confused with 册[冊] chāk cè book; volume, even though the Kangxi Dictionary and Handian 汉典 Dictionary listed them as equivalent). (composition: ⿵冂卄; U+20541). <又> düng. (See 𠕁 düng; 冊 chāk). 𠕁❄{⿵冂卄} chāk cè |
chak1 | 1268 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 5 | 𠕁 ❄ |
düng | cóng | <old> a hole.⁸ (composition: ⿵冂卄; U+20541). <又> chāk. (See 𠕁 chāk). |
dung2 | 2707 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 5 | 冉 | ngêm | rǎn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 冉 ngëm rǎn with same meaning: <wr.> slowly; (of tree branches)
hanging down loosely; Ran surname.) <又> ngëm. (See 冉 ngëm.) |
ngem5 | 11808 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 5 | 冉 | ngëm | rǎn | <wr.> slowly; (of
tree branches) hanging down loosely; Ran surname. 渐冉[漸冉] dèm-ngëm jiànrǎn <wr.> little by little; slowly; gradually. 冉弱 or 苒弱 ngëm-ngèk rǎnruò <wr.> weak; delicate; (of plants) drooping. 冉冉 ngëm-ngëm ránrǎn <wr.> slowly; gradually; to hang down softly (of hair or twigs). 冉冉上升 ngëm-ngëm-sèng-sëin rǎnrǎn shàngshēng to rise slowly and gradually. <又> ngêm. (See 冉 ngêm.) |
ngem2 | 11792 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 6 | 再 | döi | zài | again. 再接再厉[再接再厲] döi-dëp-döi-lài zàijiēzàilì make persistent efforts; continue to exert oneself.⁸ 再见[再見] döi-gëin zàijiàn goodbye; see you again later.¹⁰ 再说[再說] döi-sōt zàishuō to repeat; to say again; please repeat (what you said); later. 再说[再說] döi-sōt zàishuō what's more; furthermore; besides. 再三 döi-xäm zàisān over and over again. 再次 döi-xü zàicì once more; second time. 一再 yīt-döi yīzài again and again. |
doi2 | 2405 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 6 | 𠕌 ❄ |
düng | zōng | outside the forest.⁹⁸ (composition: ⿵冂日; U+2054C). |
dung2 | 2708 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 6 | 𡆨 ❄ |
lẽng | liáng | <old> good
古文良字. (variant: 𡆨❄{⿴囗⿱二一} lẽng). (composition: ⿵冂⿱二二; this character, U+211A8, was rendered using Segoe UI font). This character and its variant both have the same codepoint. (See 𡆨❄{⿴囗⿱二一} lẽng). |
leng3 | 9582 | 
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| 13 | 冂 | 7 | 冏 | gēin | jiǒng | (<old>= 炯 gēin jiǒng) bright,
brilliant. (See 炯 gēin.) |
gein1 | 4369 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 8 | 冐 | mào | mào | (=冒 mào mào to emit; to give off;
to send out (or up, forth); brave; bold; to cover; to act under false
pretences.¹⁰); risk, brave, dare.⁸ (composition: ⿱冃月; U+5190). 假冐 or 假冒 gā-mào jiǎmào to impersonate. (See 冒 mào). |
mao4 | 10572 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 9 | 冑 | jào | zhòu | a helmet.¹⁴ helmet worn by
warriors in ancient times.³⁶ (composition: ⿱由冃; U+5191). 介冑 gäi-jào jièzhòu <lit.> body armor and helmet; <lit.> fig. armored guards; armored soldiers.³⁶ 甲冑 gâp-jào jiǎzhòu armor and helmet.¹⁴ (Distinguish 冑 jào zhòu helmet U+5191; 胄 jào zhòu descendants U+80C4; 胃 vì wèi stomach U+80C3). |
jao4 | 7436 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 9 | 冒 | màk | mò | 冒顿[冒頓] Màk-ùt Mòdú Modun, name of a
chieftain of Xiongnu in the early Han Dynasty.⁶ 冒顿单于[冒頓單于] Màk-ùt Sẽm-yï Mòdú Chányú Modun Chanyu was the fourth known emperor and founder of the Xiongnu Empire (c. 234 BCE-174 BCE).¹⁵ <又> mào. (See 冒 mào.) |
mak4 | 10469 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 9 | 冒 | mào | mào | to emit; to give off; to
send out (or up, forth); brave; bold; to cover; to act under false pretences;
Mao surname.¹⁰ (variant: 冐 mào mào) (See 冐 mào). 感冒 gām-mào gǎnmào common cold.⁵ 冒大不韪[冒大不韙] mào-ài-būt-vī màodàbùwěi to disregard universal condemnation (idiom).¹⁰ 冒进[冒進] mào-dïn màojìn advance prematurely; advance rashly; premature/rash advance.⁶ 冒天下之大不韪[冒天下之大不韙] mào-hëin-hà-jï-ài-būt-vī màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi fly in the face of the will of the people; defy world opinion; risk universal condemnation.⁶ 冒险[冒險] mào-hēm màoxiǎn to take risks; to take chances; foray; adventure.¹⁰ 冒冒失失 mào-mào-sīt-sīt màomaoshīshī absent-minded, disorderly, reckless, recklessly.¹¹ 冒名顶替[冒名頂替] mào-mẽin-ēin-häi màomíngdǐngtì take another's place by assuming his name.⁵ 冒昧 mào-mòi màomèi <court.> bold; presumptuous; rash; take the liberty (of).⁶ 冒烟[冒煙] mào-yën màoyān (of smoke) rise; belch.⁶ 冒雨 mào-yî màoyǔ brave the rain.⁶ <又> màk. (See 冒 màk.) |
mao4 | 10573 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 10 | 冔 | huï | xǔ | cap worn during the Yin
dynasty.⁸ cap of Yin dynasty.¹⁰ (composition: ⿱冃吁; U+5194). 黼冔 fū-huï fǔxǔ a cap of the Yin Dynasty embroidered with black and white axe-shaped patterns.¹⁹ 常服黼冔 sẽng-fùk-fū-huï chángfú fǔxǔ Always wearing the hatchets on their lower garment and their peculiar cap.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·文王·5》, translated by James Legge). 殷冔 yïn-huï yīnxǔ cap of the Yin Dynasty.¹⁹ |
hui2 | 6988 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 10 | 冓 | këo | gòu | old form of 构[構] këo gòu construct, form,
compose; make up, fabricate; literary composition; component in 媾 㗕 溝 構 搆 遘 耩
講 購 鞲 韝 斠 觏 覯 㝤 遘 篝. (composition: ⿳井一冉; U+5193). |
keo2 | 8453 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 11 | 冕 | mêin | miǎn | royal crown, official hat;
championship, first place.⁶ 加冕 gä-mêin jiāmiǎn to crown.⁶ 加冕礼[加冕禮] gä-mêin-lâi jiāmiǎnlǐ coronation.⁵ 冠冕 gön-mêin guānmiǎn royal crown; official hat.⁵ 冠冕堂皇 gön-mêin-hõng-võng guānmiǎntánghuáng of dignified bearing; ostentatious.⁸ dignified; pompous.¹⁰ 轩冕[軒冕] hëin-mêin xuānmiǎn chariot and crown (symbols of important people); fig. royals and dignitaries.¹⁰ 冕雀 mêin-dēk miǎnquè (bird species of China) sultan tit (Melanochlora sultanea).¹⁰ 冕服 mêin-fùk miǎnfú official costume.¹¹ 冕旒 mêin-liũ miǎnliú emperor's crown with tassels.⁶ 日冕 ngìt-mêin rìmiǎn (solar) corona.⁶ 卫冕[衛冕] vì-mêin wèimiǎn defend one's championship; defend one's title.⁶ |
mein5 | 10691 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 22 | 㒿 | lĩ | lí | a kind of turban used in
ancient time.⁸ a cap.²⁴ (variant: 䍠[䍦] lĩ lí). (composition: ⿱冃離; U+34BF). 接㒿 dëp-lĩ jiēlí a white cap.²⁴ 羃㒿 mìt-lĩ mìlí a face covering for both men and women.¹⁰¹ (See 䍦 lĩ). |
li3 | 9671 | |||
| 13 | 冂 | 22 | 𠕲 ❄ |
yî | yǔ | (=雨 yî yǔ rain).² (composition: ⿵冂⿱⿰⿰亖亖⿰亖亖⿰⿰丨丨⿰丨丨(G) or ⿵冂⿰⿰⿱亖丨⿱亖丨⿰⿱亖丨⿱亖丨(G) or ⿵冂⿱⿰⿰三三⿰三三⿰⿰丅丅⿰丅丅(T) or ⿵冂⿰⿰⿱三丅⿱三丅⿰⿱三丅⿱三丅(T); U+20572). (See 雨 yî). |
yi5 | 17033 | 
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