| 30 | 口 | 6 | 吔 | yä | yě | <台> 吔 yä (this
character is added at the end of a sentence to emphasize this is a
question.) <台> 几何卖吔[幾何賣吔] gī-hâo/-mài-yä? How much money? How much is it?, How much does it cost? This form is used more often than <台> 几多钱[幾多錢] gī-ü-tẽin/ or 几多银[幾多銀 gī-ü-ngãn with the same meaning. <台> 该个人好生暴. 阿谁吔? [該個人好生暴. 阿誰吔?] Köi göi ngĩn hāo säng-bào. Ä suī yä? I'm not familiar with this person. Who is it? (Note1: <台> 生暴 säng-bào strange (as unfamiliar with). (Note 2: Use 吔 yä to ask the person directly). (See 㖿 yēh for a slight twist to this sentence). <又> yâ. (See 吔 yâ.) |
ya2 | 16265 | |||||||||||||||
| 146 | 襾 | 6 | 襾 | yä | yà | Kangxi radical 146;
component for 'cover'; also 覀 yä yà.⁸ (See 覀 yä). |
ya2 | 16266 | |||||||||||||||
| 146 | 襾 | 6 | 覀 | yä | yà | alternate Kangxi radical
146 for 襾; component for 'cover'; 要字头[要字頭] yël-dù-hẽo yàozìtóu.¹ (See 襾 yä). |
ya2 | 16267 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 7 | 呀 | yã | yā | particle used to express
mild emphasis. <台> 打开该冷.你闩佢呀.[打開該冷.你閂佢呀.] ā-höi-kôi-läng/. nï-sän-kuï-yã. It's very cold with the door opened. (I suggest) you close it. (Note: Person A stated the first sentence. Person B mildly replied to Person A's comment.) <台> 岩你个袋睇有钱呀[岩你個袋睇有錢呀] Ngãm-nï-göi-òi/-hāi-yiü-tẽin-yã. <slang> Dig into your pocket to see if you have any money there. <台> 坐呀 tö-yã Please have a seat. <又> à. (See 呀 呀 [à, yā], [à, ya].) |
ya3 | 16268 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 3 | 也 | yâ | yě | also; too; <wr.>
final particle implying affirmation; Ye surname. 不提也罢[不提也罷] būt-hãi-yâ-bà bùtíyěbà best not to mention it; drop it; let's not talk about it. 之乎者也 jï-fũ-jēh-yâ zhīhūzhěyě four words recognized as final particles of the literary language. 也罢[也罷] yâ-bà yěbà all right; never mind; OK, if necessary; whether ... or ... 也许[也許] yâ-huī yěxǔ perhaps; maybe. 也是 yâ-sì yěshì to be also the same. 也欤[也歟] yâ-yĩ yěyú It is so!¹⁴ |
ya5 | 16269 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 6 | 吔 | yâ | yě | <台> 吔 yâ/ (this
character is added at the end of a sentence to put emphasis on the entire
statement.) <又> ä. (See 吔 ä.) |
ya5 | 16270 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 丿 | 2 | 𠂆 | yäi | yì | to drag.³⁶ (composition: ⿱丿丿; U+20086). <又> hōn. (See 𠂆 hōn). |
yai2 | 16271 | |||||||||||||||
| 39 | 子 | 10 | 孬 | yãi | nāo | bad, cowardly. 这种电器最孬[這種電器最孬] jëh-jūng-èin-hï-duï-yãi zhèzhǒngdiànqìzuìnāo This electrical equipment is the worst. 孬种[孬種] yãi-jūng nāozhǒng useless scoundrel; coward. |
yai3 | 16272 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 15 | 窳 | yãi | yǔ | <台> 窳 yãi bad (not
good); (=孬 yãi nāo). <台> 窳 yãi/ of inferior quality, substandard; naughty, mischievous. <又> yî. (See 窳 yî.) |
yai3 | 16273 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 拽 | yài | yè | (=曳 yài yè) to drag; to
haul. 拉拽 or 拉曳 lā-yài lāyè to drag along, to trail (skirts).¹¹ (See 拽 [yài, zhuài], 拽 [yài, zhuāi].) |
yai4 | 16274 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 拽 | yài | zhuài | (=曳 yài, yè) to pull; to
haul. 拖拽 hü-yài tuōzhuài to drag out.¹⁰ 猛拽 mâng-yài měngzhuài to tug.⁹ 生拉硬拽 säng-lā-ngàng-yài shēnglāyìngzhuài to drag somebody along kicking and screaming.¹ to stretch the meaning.¹ to do arm-twisting, to force somebody to do something.¹¹ 死拉活拽 xī-lā-vòt-yài sǐlāhuózhuài to drag somebody along against his will; to drag somebody by force.⁹ 拽步 yài-bù zhuàibù to take long strides; to hurry (while walking).¹⁰ (See 拽 [yài, zhuāi], 拽 [yài, yè], 曳[yài, yè]). |
yai4 | 16275 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 拽 | yài | zhuāi | to fling, to hurl, to
throw. 把球拽过去[把球拽過去] bā-kiũ-yài-gö-huï bǎqiú zhuāiguòqù to knock the ball over to the opponent's side.¹¹ 把球拽过来[把球拽過來] bā-kiũ-yài-gö-lõi bǎqiú zhuāiguòlai the ball was flung over to our side.⁸ 拽拳使脚[拽拳使腳] yài-kũn-sōi-gëk zhuāiquánshǐjiǎo to shake one's fist at.⁵⁴ (See 拽 [yài, zhuài], 拽 [yài, yè].) |
yai4 | 16276 | |||||||||||||||
| 73 | 曰 | 6 | 曳 | yài | yè | ➀ <old> to drag; to
pull (=拽 yài zhuài,
=拖 hü tuō,
=拉 lā lā
) ➁ <old> to float in the wind;
to sway ➂ <old> tired;
fatigued ➃ <Cant.> naughty;
ill-behaved; unruly ➄ <Cant.> of
poor quality.³⁶ (U+66F3). (Note: reading yè; speaking yì.¹⁰¹). (See 曳[yài, yì]; 曵 yài). 曳白 yài-bàk yèbái <wr.> lit. hand in a blank paper in an imperial examination.⁵⁴ fig. white clouds, mist or river water; also extended to refer to an idiot.⁰ 曳白卷 yài-bàk-kūn yèbáijuàn <wr.> hand in a blank paper in an imperial examination. 曳步 yài-bù yèbù shuffle.⁸ 曳光弹[曳光彈] yài-göng-àn yèguāngdàn <mil.> tracer bullet or shell; tracer.⁵ 曳裾王门[曳裾王門] yài-guï-võng-mõn yèjūwángmén live as a protégé of a feudal lord.⁵⁴ 曳力 yài-lèik yèlì <phy.> drag force.⁵ 曳绳钓[曳繩釣] yài-sẽin-ël yèshéngdiào (fishing) trolling.⁵ 曳手同行 yài-siū-hũng-hãng yèshǒutóngxíng to walk hand in hand.²⁴ 曳曳 yài-yài yèyè an easy sauntering gait.²⁴ 曳影 yài-yēin yèyǐng a shadow.³⁹ The name of a sword in Chinese mythology.²³ 曳引机[曳引機] yài-yîn-gï yèyǐnjī a tractor.¹¹ . |
yai4 | 16277 | |||||||||||||||
| 73 | 曰 | 6 | 曳 | yài | yì | (=曳 yài yè ) ➀ <old> to
drag; to pull (=拽 yài zhuài, =拖 hü tuō, =拉 lā lā ) ➁ <old>
to float in the wind; to sway ➂
<old> tired; fatigued ➃
<Cant.> naughty; ill-behaved; unruly
➄ <Cant.> of poor quality.³⁶ (composition: ⿻曰*), * the second component is like 弋 yèik without the dot 丶; U+66F3). (Note yài yì is the speaking pronunciation; the reading pronunciation is yài yè.¹⁰¹) (See 曳[yài, yè]; 曵 yài). |
yai4 | 16278 | |||||||||||||||
| 73 | 曰 | 7 | 曵 | yài | yè | (=曳 yài yè or 曳 yài yì ➀ <old> to drag;
to pull (=拽 yài zhuài, =拖 hü tuō, =拉 lā lā ) ➁ <old>
to float in the wind; to sway ➂
<old> tired; fatigued ➃
<Cant.> naughty; ill-behaved; unruly
➄ <Cant.> of poor quality.³⁶ (Note yài yì is the speaking
pronunciation; the reading pronunciation is yài yè). (composition: ⿺曳丶; U+66F5). (See 曳 yài yè; 曳 yài yì). |
yai4 | 16279 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 8 | 枍 | yài | yì | the name of a palace; a
kind of tree.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木兮; U+678D). 枍栺 yài-ngài yìyì the name of a tree, also called 檍树[檍樹] yēik-sì yìshù (See Note under 檍 yēik). It is also the name of a palace during the Han dynasty.¹³ the name of a palace; a kind of tree.²⁴ |
yai4 | 16289 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 枻 | yài | yì | side (of a ship or boat);
oar; to paddle, to row.⁸ an oar.²⁴ (variant: 栧 yài yì). (composition: ⿰木世; U+67BB). 枻女 yài-nuī yìnǚ boatwoman, female rower.⁵⁴ <又> xēik. (See 枻 xēik; 栧 yài). |
yai4 | 16280 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 栧 | yài | yì | (<old>=枻 yài yì side (of a ship or
boat); oar; to paddle, to row.⁸ an oar.²⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿰木曳; U+6827). <又> xēik. (See 栧 xēik; 枻 yài). |
yai4 | 16281 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 泄 | yài | yì | mild and easy; many,
crowded.⁷ (composition: ⿰氵世; U+6CC4). 泄沓 yài-àp yìtà garrulous and disorderly; easygoing, lax in moral attitude.⁷ 泄泄 yài-yài yìyì <wr.> flap the wings; leisurely, at one's ease.⁵⁴ <又> xēik. (See 泄 xēik; 洩 xēik.) |
yai4 | 16282 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 16 | 㵝 | yài | yì | moving, as in ripples;
moving to and fro (said of water) (interchangeable 裔 yuì yì) the hem of a robe, a
border, a frontier, border bribes.⁸ (composition: ⿰氵裔; U+3D5D). 溶㵝 yũng-yài róngyì broad and expansive water.²⁴ undulating waves.⁵⁴ |
yai4 | 16283 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 9 | 㹭 | yài | yì | a young fox.²⁴ 林㹭 lĩm-yài línyì lynx.⁵ (=猞猁 sëh-lì shēlì) lynx.⁶ |
yai4 | 16284 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 𤤺 ❄ |
yài | yì | a pebble resembling a
gem.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩曳; U+2493A). |
yai4 | 16285 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 10 | 疶 | yài | yè | alternate pronunciation of
疶 xēik xuē or xiè with the same
meaning: dysentery; sick.⁸ a dysentery.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸疒世; U+75B6). <又> xēik. (See 疶 xēik). |
yai4 | 16286 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 9 | 𦥙 ❄ |
yài | yè | (composition: ⿻𦥑*;
U+26959). (Note: the second component, indicated by the *, is like 戈 fö gē without the horizontal stroke 一 and the dot 丶). ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yai4 | 16287 | 
|
||||||||||||||
| 157 | 足 | 13 | 跩 | yài | zhuǎi | <topo.> waddle.⁶ to
waddle, to limp.¹⁴ to step over, to surpass.²⁵ 鸭子走起路来一跩一跩的[鴨子走起路來一跩一跩的] äp-dū-dēo-hī-lù-lõi-yīt-yài-yīt-yài-ēik yāzi zǒuqǐlùlái yīzhuǎi yīzhuǎi de Ducks waddle; ducks walk in a waddle.⁶ 跩起来[跩起來] yài-hī-lõi zhuǎiqǐlái to walk with a swagger.¹⁴ |
yai4 | 16288 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 11 | 㖿 | yēh | xié | a sound; a voice; a tone,
an interjection; to hesitate, to harbor doubts.⁸ (composition: ⿰口耶; U+35BF). <台> 该个人好生暴. 阿谁㖿? [該個人好生暴. 阿誰㖿?] Köi göi ngĩn hāo säng-bào. Ä suī yēh? I'm not familiar with this person. Who could it be? (Note1: <台> 生暴 säng-bào strange (as unfamiliar with). (Note2: Use 㖿 yēh to ask a person near you). (See 吔 yä for a slight twist to the above sentence). |
yeh1 | 16290 | |||||||||||||||
| 88 | 父 | 10 | 爹 | yēh | diē | dad. <台> 阿爹 ä-yēh dad; pa. (now seldom used). <又> ëh. (See 爹 ëh.) |
yeh1 | 16291 | |||||||||||||||
| 88 | 父 | 12 | 爺 | 爷 | yēh | yé | 阿爷[阿爺] ä-yēh āyé father.⁸ father;
master, host, owner; grandfather.¹⁹ (cf.
<台> 阿爷[阿爺] ä-yẽh paternal grandpa). <又> yẽh, yêh. (See 爺 yẽh, yêh.) |
yeh1 | 16292 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 14 | 嘢 | yëh | yě | <Cant.> thing. <台> 买嘢[買嘢] mäi-yëh to buy (anything). |
yeh2 | 16293 | |||||||||||||||
| 128 | 耳 | 8 | 耶 | yëh | yé | <台> 等阵耶[等陣耶]
āng-jìn-yëh! Wait a minute!⁴ <又> yẽh. (See 耶 [yẽh, yé], [Yẽh, Yē].) |
yeh2 | 16294 | |||||||||||||||
| 166 | 里 | 11 | 野 | yëh | yě | <台> 闲野[閑野] hãn-yëh a
thing of little use/value. <又> nëh, yêh. (See 野 nëh; 野 yêh.) |
yeh2 | 16295 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 10 | 倻 | yẽh | yē | 伽倻琴 gä-yẽh-kĩm jiāyēqín gayageum; Korean
12-stringed zither.¹⁰ |
yeh3 | 16296 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 11 | 捼 | yẽh | ré | to rub; to knead.⁸ (composition: ⿰扌委; U+637C). <又> nõ; nũ; vī. (See 捼 nõ; 捼 nũ; 捼 vī). |
yeh3 | 16297 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 11 | 揶 | yẽh | yé | to gesticulate; to play
antics; to posture.¹⁴ 屡遭揶[屢遭揶] luî-däo-yẽh lǚzāoyé to be repeatedly ridiculed.⁶ 受揶 siù-yẽh shòuyé to be in derision.⁶ 揶揄 yẽh-yĩ yéyú <wr.> to ridicule, to deride.¹ |
yeh3 | 16298 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 㭨 | yẽh | yē | (=椰 yẽh yē) the coconut
palm.⁸ (composition: ⿰木邪; U+3B68). (See 椰 yẽh). |
yeh3 | 16299 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 12 | 椰 | yẽh | yē | a coconut; a coconut palm;
a coconut tree.⁷ 椰枣[椰棗] yẽh-dāo yēzǎo date palm; date.⁵ 椰子 yẽh-dū yēzi coconut tree, coconut.⁹ 椰子汁 yẽh-dū-jīp yēzizhī coconut milk.⁵ 椰子树[椰子樹] yẽh-dū-sì yēzishù a coconut tree; a cocoa palm.⁷ 椰棕 yẽh-düng yēzōng coconut fiber.⁷ 椰雕 yẽh-ël yēdiāo coconut carving.⁵ 椰干[椰乾] yẽh-gôn yēgān copra.⁵ 椰壳[椰殼] yẽh-hôk yēké a coconut shell.⁷ 椰奶 yẽh-nâi yēnǎi coconut milk.¹⁰ 椰肉 yẽh-ngùk yēròu coconut meat.⁷ 椰菜 yẽh-töi yēcài a name used in Guangdong for cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) 卷心菜[捲心菜] kūn-xîm-töi juǎnxīncài.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 椰油 yẽh-yiũ yēyóu coconut oil or butter.⁵ 椰蓉 yẽh-yũng yēróng shredded coconut stuffing.⁵ |
yeh3 | 16300 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 14 | 歋 | yẽh | yé | old equivalent of 揶 (yẽh yé to gesticulate; to
play antics; to posture.¹⁴).¹⁰ (composition: ⿰虒欠; U+6B4B). 歋歈 yẽh-yĩ yéyú to make fun of; to play tricks on; to tease.¹⁹ to clap the hands and laugh aloud; to tickle.²⁴ |
yeh3 | 16301 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 22 | 㱌 | yẽh | yé | to take; to select; to get
angry, to lose the temper.⁸ to take.²⁴ (composition: ⿰聶欠; U+3C4C). <又> chēik. (See 㱌 chēik). |
yeh3 | 16302 | |||||||||||||||
| 88 | 父 | 12 | 爺 | 爷 | yẽh | yé | grandfather; <wr.>
father; (a respectful form of address for an elderly man) grandpa;
<trad.> (a form of address for an officialor rich man) sir; master;
lord; god.⁶ 爷们[爺們] yẽh-mõn yémen <topo.> man, menfolk; husband.⁶ 爷娘[爺娘] yẽh-nẽng yéniáng father and mother.¹¹ 爷儿[爺兒] yẽh-ngĩ yér <topo.> father and son; uncle and nephew; grandfather and grandson.⁶ 爷爷[爺爺] yẽh-yẽh yéye paternal grandfather; (respectful form of address for any old man) grandpa.⁶ <台> 阿爷[阿爺] ä-yẽh paternal grandpa. <台> 老爷[老爺] lāo-yẽh husband's father. <又> yēh, yêh. (See 爺 yēh, yêh.) |
yeh3 | 16303 | ||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 8 | 玡 | yẽh | yá | a jade-like bone.⁸ 琅玡 Lõng-yẽh Lángyá name of a mountain in 山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng Shandong Province.⁸ (Note: Archaically written as 琅邪 Lõng-yẽh Lángyé referring to 琅邪邑, a district; later changed to 琅玡 Lõng-yẽh Lángyá; now is 琅琊 Lõng-ngã Lángyá, referring to a state 琅琊国, a prefecture 琅琊郡, and a road 琅琊道); all are names referring to an area in Shandong.²³ (See 琅琊[瑯琊] Lõng-ngã.) |
yeh3 | 16304 | |||||||||||||||
| 128 | 耳 | 8 | 耶 | yẽh | yé | <wr.> (used at the
end of question).⁶ 非耶 or 非邪 fï-yẽh fēiyé Isn't it true?⁷ 是耶 or 是邪 sì-yẽh shìyé Is it true?⁷ 是耶非耶 or 是邪非邪 sì-yẽh-fï-yẽh shìyéfēiyé Is it or isn't it? Yes or no?⁶ <又> yëh. (See 耶 [Yẽh, Yē], yëh.) |
yeh3 | 16305 | |||||||||||||||
| 128 | 耳 | 8 | 耶 | yẽh | yē | 耶路撒冷 Yẽh-lù-xät-lâng Yēlùsālěng
Jerusalem.⁶ 耶鲁大学[耶魯大學] Yẽh-lû-ài-hòk Yēlǔdàxué Yale University.⁶ 耶和华[耶和華] Yẽh-võ-vã Yēhéhuá Jehovah.⁶ 耶稣[耶穌] Yẽh-xü Yēsū Jesus.¹¹ 耶稣教[耶穌教] Yẽh-xü-gäo Yēsūjiào Protestantism.⁶ 耶稣基督[耶穌基督] Yẽh-xü Gï-ūk Yēsū Jīdū Jesus Christ.⁹ <又> yëh. (See 耶 [yẽh, yé], yëh.) |
yeh3 | 16306 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 6 | 邪 | yẽh | yé | (<old>=耶 yẽh yé) <wr.> (used at
the end of sentence to form a question).⁶ (=铘[鋣] yẽh yé) See 莫邪 Mòk-yẽh Mòyé. 非邪 or 非耶 fï-yẽh fēiyé Isn't it true?⁷ 莫邪 or 镆䥺[鏌釾] or 镆铘[鏌鋣] or 镆䥺[鏌鋣] Mòk-yẽh Mòyé name of a legendary sword.⁸ 是邪 or 是耶 sì-yẽh shìyé Is it true?⁷ 是邪非邪 or 是耶非耶 sì-yẽh-fï-yẽh shìyéfēiyé Is it or isn't it? Yes or no?⁶ 邪呼 yẽh-fü yéhū answer in unison.⁵⁴ <又> tẽh. (See 邪 tẽh.) |
yeh3 | 16307 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 12 | 釾 | 䥺 | yẽh | yé | (<old>=铘[鋣] yẽh yé) sword; name of a
precious sword.⁸ 镆䥺[鏌釾] or 镆铘[鏌鋣] or 莫邪 or 镆䥺[鏌鋣] Mòk-yẽh Mòyé name of a legendary sword.⁸ (Note: The simpilfied form 䥺 is used for 釾 which is equivalent to the old form 鋣 q.v.) (See 䥺[鋣] yẽh and 铘[鋣] yẽh.) |
yeh3 | 16308 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 鋣 | 䥺 | yẽh | yé | 镆䥺[鏌鋣] or 莫邪 or 镆铘[鏌鋣] or 镆䥺[鏌釾] Mòk-yẽh Mòyé name of a legendary
sword.⁸ (See 䥺[釾] yẽh; 铘[鋣] yẽh.) |
yeh3 | 16309 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 鋣 | 铘 | yẽh | yé | sword; name of a precious
sword.⁸ 镆铘[鏌鋣] or 莫邪 or 镆䥺[鏌鋣] or 镆䥺[鏌釾] Mòk-yẽh Mòyé name of a legendary sword.⁸ (See 䥺[釾] yẽh; 䥺[鋣] yẽh.) |
yeh3 | 16310 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 鎁 | yẽh | yé | (=䥺[釾] yẽh yé sword; name of a
precious sword.⁸).² (<old>=铘[鋣] yẽh yé sword; name of a precious sword.⁸).⁸ (composition: ⿰釒耶; U+9381). (See 釾] yẽh; 鋣 yẽh). |
yeh3 | 16311 | |||||||||||||||
| 8 | 亠 | 9 | 亱 | yèh | yè | (=夜 yèh yè); night; dark, in
night, by night.⁸ (composition: ⿱亠但; U+4EB1). (See 夜 yèh). |
yeh4 | 16312 | |||||||||||||||
| 36 | 夕 | 8 | 夜 | yèh | yè | night; evening. (variant: 亱
yèh yè). 半夜 bön-yèh bànyè midnight; (in) the middle of the night; half a night. 过夜[過夜] gö-yèh guòyè to spend the night; overnight.¹⁰ 黑夜 hāk-yèh hēiyè night.⁶ 珠稱夜光[珠称夜光] jî-chëin-yèh-göng zhūchēngyèguāng There was the pearl called "Ye Guang".⁶² 午夜 m̂-yèh wǔyè midnight. 日日夜夜 ngìt-ngìt-yèh-yèh rìrì-yèyè day and night. 日夜 ngìt-yèh rìyè day and night 深夜 sïm-yèh shēnyè late at night.⁸ 岁夜[歲夜] xuï-yèh suìyè New Year's Eve; last day of year.⁶ 夜莺鸣啭[夜鶯鳴囀] yèh-äng-mẽin-jōn yèyīngmíngzhuàn A nightingale warbles.³⁹ 夜间[夜間] yèh-gän yèjiān at night. 夜阑人静[夜闌人靜] yèh-lãn-ngĩn-dèin yèlánrénjìng in the stillness of the night.⁵ 夜里[夜裡] yèh-lī yèli at night; nighttime. 夜明珠 yèh-mẽin-jî yèmíngzhū legendary luminous pearl.⁸ 夜宵 or 夜消 yèh-xël yèxiāo midnight snack.¹⁰ 夜以继日[夜以繼日] yèh-yî-gäi-ngìt yèyǐjìrì day and night; round the clock. <台> 宵夜 xël-yèh/ midnight snack. <又> yêh. (See 夜 yêh; 亱 yèh). |
yeh4 | 16313 | |||||||||||||||
| 15 | 冫 | 7 | 冶 | yêh | yě | to fuse metals, to smelt;
to seduce; to fascinate.¹⁴ smelt (metal); seductively dressed or made up; Ye
surname.²⁹ (composition: ⿰冫台; U+51B6). 冶金 yêh-gïm yějīn to smelt.⁶ 冶金家 yêh-gïm-gä yějīnjiā assayers.⁹³ 冶金学[冶金學] yêh-gïm-hòk yějīnxué metallurgy.¹⁴ 冶铸[冶鑄] yêh-jï yězhù smelt and found.⁶ 冶炼[冶煉] yêh-lèin yěliàn to smelt.⁷ 冶城 yêh-sẽin yěchéng an old name Nanjing 南京.¹⁴ 冶笑 yêh-xël yěxiào a coquettish smile.⁶ 冶冶 yêh-yêh yěyě bewitching.¹⁴ 冶艳[冶艷] yêh-yèm yěyàn <wr.> seductive and bewitching; pretty and coquettish.⁶ beautiful; beauty; charms.⁷ 冶游[冶遊] yêh-yiũ yěyóu visit prostitutes; go whoring.⁶ to frequent brothels.⁷ 冶游郎[冶遊郎] yêh-yiũ-lõng yěyóuláng one who frequents brothels.¹⁴ 冶容 yêh-yũng yěróng seductively made up; seductive looks/appearance.⁶ a fascinating countenance.¹⁴ 冶容诲淫[冶容誨淫] yêh-yũng-fōi-yĩm yěrónghuìyín adornng a face (in a woman) induces men to wantonness.¹⁴ |
yeh5 | 16314 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 11 | 埜 | yêh | yě | (<old>=野 yêh yě); open country, field;
wilderness.⁸ Ye surname.³⁶ʼ¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱林土; U+57DC). (See 野 yêh). |
yeh5 | 16315 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 15 | 壄 | yêh | yě | (<old>=野 yêh yě); open country, field;
wilderness.⁰ (Note: 野 埜 壄 壄 and a few others are listed as variants in the ROC Ministry of Education site). (composition: ⿱⿲木予木土; U+58C4). (See 野 yêh; 壄 yêh). ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yeh5 | 16316 | 
|
||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 16 | 壄 | yêh | yě | erroneous character for the
character 壄 that
looks almost like 壄, except the 矛 component is 予, one less stroke.²ʼ⁰ (Note: Both characters have the same codepoint (U+58C4);
the correct character (with the 予 component) shows up correctly in Notepad.
In Excel, Word and iOS, it shows up with the 矛 component in some fonts, but
shows up correctly in the Yu Gothic font). (composition: ⿱楙土 or ⿱⿲木矛木土; U+58C4). See 壄 yêh). |
yeh5 | 16317 | 
|
||||||||||||||
| 36 | 夕 | 8 | 夜 | yêh | yè | 三更半夜 xäm-gäng-bön-yêh sāngēngbànyè midnight;
one of the five watches on a night between 11:00 p.m. and 1:00 a.m. (the
third watch). <台> 夜晚 yêh-mân/ tonight. <台> 夜晚黑 yêh-mân-hāk tonight. <又> yèh. (See 夜 yèh.) |
yeh5 | 16318 | |||||||||||||||
| 88 | 父 | 12 | 爺 | 爷 | yêh | yé | <台> 两仔爷[ 兩仔爺]
lēng-dōi-yêh father and son. <又> yēh, yẽh. (See 爺 yēh, yẽh.) |
yeh5 | 16319 | ||||||||||||||
| 166 | 里 | 11 | 野 | yêh | yě | open
country; boundary; out of office; wild; rude; unruly.⁵ (old variants: 埜壄壄 yêh yě). 野兽[野獸] yêh-chiü yěshòu wild beast; wild animal.⁵ 野火 yêh-fō yěhuǒ will-o'-the-wisp; prairie fire, bushfire; farm fire (for clearing the field).⁷ 野苋菜[野莧菜] yêh-hàn-tôi yěxiàncài collectively known as amaranth genus (Amaranthus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 野猪[野豬] yêh-jï yězhū wild boar (Sus scrofa).¹⁹ʼ¹⁰ 野蛮[野蠻] yêh-mãn yěmán savage; barbarous; cruel.⁵ 野味 yêh-mì yěwèi game as food.⁷ 野人献曝[野人獻曝] yêh-ngĩn-hün-bùk yěrénxiànpù lit. a rustic offering sunshine – <humb.> a trivial contribution.⁷ 野外 yêh-ngòi yěwài open country, field.⁶ 野苹果[野蘋果] yêh-pẽin-gō yěpíngguǒ crabapple.¹⁰ 野生 yêh-sâng yěshēng wild; undomesticated.⁷ 野餐 yêh-tän yěcān a picnic; a barbecue.⁷ 野蔷薇[野薔薇] yêh-tẽng-mĩ yěqiángwēi a wild rose.⁶ 野豌豆 yêh-vōn-èo yěwāndòu vetch (Vicia sativa).⁵ 野狐禅[野狐禪] yêh-vũ-sẽm yěhúchán heresy; heterodoxy.⁶ 野性 yêh-xëin yěxìng jungle instincts; wild nature.⁷ 野心 yêh-xïm yěxīn wild ambition; careerism.⁶ 野心勃勃 yêh-xïm-bòt-bòt yěxīnbóbó full of ambition.⁷ 野史 yêh-xū yěshǐ unofficial history.⁵ <又> nëh, yëh. (See 野 nëh; 野 yëh; 埜,壄,壄 yêh). |
yeh5 | 16320 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 15 | 億 | 亿 | yēik | yì | (=一万万[一萬萬] yīt-màn-màn yīwànwàn); 100 million
(10^8). 十亿[十億] sìp-yēik shíyì one billion. 万亿[萬億] màn-yēik wànyì trillion (1,000,000,000,000). 亿万[億萬] yēik-màn yìwàn hundreds of millions; millions upon millions. 亿万富翁[億萬富翁] yēik-màn-fü-yüng yìwàn fùwēng trillionaire. 亿万斯年[億萬斯年] yēik-màn-xü-nẽin yìwànsīnián billions of years; aeons; eternity. 亿度[億度] yēik-ù yìdù to estimate. |
yeik1 | 16321 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 嚥 | 咽 | yēik | yàn | to swallow.⁷ 狼吞虎咽[狼吞虎嚥] lõng-hün-fū-yēik lángtūnhǔyàn to gobble up; wolf down; devour ravenously.⁵ 细嚼慢咽[細嚼慢嚥] xäi-dēk-màn-yēik xìjiáomànyàn to take one's time in eating.¹¹ 咽唾沫[嚥唾沫] yēik-tû-mòt yàntuòmo lit. to swallow saliva; fig. to have an appetite for something to crave; to covet.⁷ <又> yën. (See 嚥 yën; 咽 yēik, yën.) |
yeik1 | 16322 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咽 | yēik | yè | to be choked; to weep or
speak in a choked voice; to sob.⁷ 哽咽 gāng-yēik gěngyè to choke with emotion; to choke with sobs.¹⁰ 呜咽[嗚咽] vü-yēik wūyè to sob; to whimper.¹⁰ 咽塞 yēik-xāk yèsāi obstruction of the pharynx; difficulty in breathing.⁵⁴ 咽咽呜呜[咽咽嗚嗚] yēik-yēik-vü-vü yèyèwūwū to break into sobs.³⁹ <又> yën. (See 嚥 yēik, yën; 咽 yën.) |
yeik1 | 16323 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 13 | 嗌 | yēik | yì | throat. 嗌喔 yēik-ūk yìwō or àiwō sound of flattering.⁸ <又> äi. (See 嗌 äi.) |
yeik1 | 16324 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 15 | 噎 | yēik | yē | to hiccup; to choke;
hiccup. 打噎 ā-yēik dǎyē to choke; to belch; to hiccup. 哽噎 gāng-yēik gěngyē to choke with sobs. (=哽咽 gāng-yēik gěngyè).⁸ 吃饭防噎[吃飯防噎] hëk-fàn-fõng-yēik chīfàn fángyē Be careful not to choke when eating. 噎住 yēik-jì yēzhù to choke (on food). 噎死 yēik-xī yēsǐ to choke to death (by food). 因噎废食[因噎廢食] yïn-yēik-fī-sèik yīnyēfèishí to give up at the slightest obstacle; to stop eating altogether on account of a hiccup – unjustified giving up of a good cause. <又> īt. (See 噎 īt.) |
yeik1 | 16325 | |||||||||||||||
| 57 | 弓 | 13 | 㣂 | yēik | yì | to bind; to pack up the
bows and the cover of the bows.⁸ the case of a bow.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓鬲; U+38C2). |
yeik1 | 16326 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 16 | 憶 | 忆 | yēik | yì | to recollect; to remember;
memory. 愊忆[愊憶] or 腷臆 bēik-yēik bìyì <wr.> gloomy; depressed.⁶ 记忆[記憶] gï-yēik jìyì to remember; to recall; memory. 回忆[回憶] või-yēik huíyì to recall; memories.¹⁰ 忆苦饭[憶苦飯] yēik-fū-fàn yìkǔfàn unsavory meal taken in remembrance of past hardships; fig. poor-tasting meal. 忆苦思甜[憶苦思甜] yēik-fū-xü-hẽm yìkǔsītián to contrast past misery with present happiness; to speak of one's past sufferings and present happy life. 忆旧[憶舊] yēik-giù yìjiù to recollect the past. |
yeik1 | 16327 | ||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 7 | 抑 | yēik | yì | to press down; to restrain;
to curb; <wr.> or; <wr.> but. 压抑[壓抑] āt-yēik yāyì to constrain; to inhibit. 抑籴[抑糴] yēik-èk yìdí compulsorily buy grain from the people at reduced prices.¹¹ 抑制 yēik-jäi yìzhì to restrain; to control; <psy.> inhibition; <psy.>depressing; <psy.> restraint. 抑强扶弱[抑強扶弱] yēik-kẽng-fũ-ngèk yìqiángfúruò to curb the strong and help the weak. 抑是 yēik-sì yìshì <wr.> or. 抑或 yēik-vàk yìhuò <wr.> or else; could it be that...? 抑郁[抑鬱] yēik-vūt yìyù depressed; despondent; gloomy. 抑扬[抑揚] yēik-yẽng yìyáng to rise and fall; to modulate; to praise and censure. 抑扬顿挫[抑揚頓挫] yēik-yẽng-ùn-tö yìyángdùncuò or 顿挫抑扬[頓挫抑揚] ùn-tö-yēik-yẽng dùncuòyìyáng pause and transition in melody or rhythm.⁸ rising and falling in cadence; intonation; speaking in measured tones; (of speech) cadenced.³⁶ 抑…歟 yēik...yĩ yì...yú or is it ...?¹¹ |
yeik1 | 16328 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 13 | 暍 | yēik | yè | sunstroke.¹⁴ to be injured
by the heat; a stoke of the sun.²⁴ 暑暍 sī-yēik shǔyè sunstroke, heat prostration.¹¹ (See 暍 höt.) |
yeik1 | 16329 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 17 | 檍 | yēik | yì | Ilex.⁸ʼ³⁶ the ancient book
said that the wood is tough, strong/durable, firm and tenacious and can be
used for bows and crossbows.⁸ Quercus glauca.¹⁰ a wood fit for making bow.²⁴ gray oak (Quercus glauca Thunb.).⁵⁴
a tree in the 梓属[梓屬] dū-sùk zǐshǔ Catalpa genus.¹⁰¹ (Note: Not only do these definitions vary but
they are not even in the same family: ilex or holly is in the Aquifoliaceae
Family, Quercus glauca is in the Fagaceae Family and Catalpa is in the
Bignoniaceae Family. This term needs further study). (composition: ⿰木意; U+6A8D). |
yeik1 | 16330 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 18 | 癔 | yēik | yì | hysterical.⁸ the mind
diseased.²⁴ (composition: ⿸疒意; U+7654). 癔病 yēik-bèng yìbìng hysteria.⁶ 癔症 yēik-jëin yìzhèng hysteria.¹⁰ |
yeik1 | 16331 | |||||||||||||||
| 108 | 皿 | 10 | 益 | yēik | yì | benefit; profit, advantage,
beneficial, to increase, to add, even more, all the more; Yi surname. 老当益壮[老當益壯] lāo-öng-yēik-jöng lǎodāngyìzhuàng to gain vigor with age. 良师益友[良師益友] lẽng-xü-yēik-yiû liángshīyìyǒu good teacher and helpful friend. 利益 lì-yēik lìyì benefit, (in somebody's) interest. 日益 ngìt-yēik rìyì day by day; increasingly. 收益 siü-yēik shōuyì income; profit; earnings; proceeds.⁶ 益母草 yēik-mû-tāo yìmǔcǎo <bot.> a grass, Leonurus sibiricus, said to help in maternity cases (also called 茺蔚 chüng-vï chōngwèi).¹¹ motherwort.⁸ 有益 yiü-yēik yǒuyì useful; beneficial; profitable. |
yeik1 | 16332 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 19 | 繶 | 𫄷 ❄ |
yēik | yì | a ribbon woven with silk
thread; tied; the seal script decoration between the mouth and bottom of an
ancient wine vessel.⁸ a ribbon; red silk with a yellow border.²⁵ a ribbon
made of silk; (used in personal names).³⁶ (comp. t: ⿰糹意; U+7E76). (comp. s: ⿰纟意; U+2B137). 赤𫄷❄{⿰纟意},黄𫄷❄{⿰纟意}.[赤繶,黃繶.] Chēik-yēik, võng-yēik. Chì yì, huáng yì. Red ribbon, yellow ribbon.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《周禮·天官冢宰·屨人》. |
yeik1 | 16333 | ||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 17 | 臆 | yēik | yì | chest; subjective.⁶ one's
breast, heart, thoughts; one's personal views or feelings.⁷ 胸臆 hüng-yēik xiōngyì thoughts; feelings.⁶ 臆测[臆測] yēik-chāk yìcè conjecture; surmise; guess.⁶ 臆造 yēik-dào yìzào fabricate; concoct; invent.⁶ 臆见[臆見] yēik-gëin yìjiàn subjective view.⁶ 臆羚 yēik-lẽin yìlíng chamois.⁶ 臆度 yēik-òk yìduó <wr.> conjecture; surmise; guess.⁶ 臆断[臆斷] yēik-òn yìduàn assume; suppose.⁶ 臆说[臆說] yēik-sōt yìshuō assumption; supposition.⁶ |
yeik1 | 16334 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 21 | 𧄞 ❄ |
yēik | yì | (=虉 yēik yì ribbon grass.⁹ small
plants of different colors.²⁵).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱艹鵙; U+2711E). (See 虉 yēik). |
yeik1 | 16335 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 22 | 𧄷 ❄ |
yēik | yì | (=虉 yēik yì ribbon grass.⁹ small
plants of different colors.²⁵).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱艹鶂; U+27137). (See 虉 yēik). |
yeik1 | 16336 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 23 | 𧅖 ❄ |
yēik | yì | (=虉 yēik yì ribbon grass.⁹ small
plants of different colors.²⁵).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱艹鶪; U+27156). (See 虉 yēik). |
yeik1 | 16337 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 24 | 虉 | yēik | yì | ribbon grass.⁹ small
plants of different colors.²⁵ (variants: 𧄞❄{⿱艹鵙} yēik; 𧄷❄{⿱艹鶂} yēik; 𧅖❄{⿱艹鶪} yēik). (composition: ⿱艹鷊; U+8649). 虉绶[虉綬] yēik-siù yìshòu or 盘龙参[盤龍參] põn-lũng-täm pánlóngshēn Chinese spiranthes (Spiranthes sinensis) is a species of orchid occurring in eastern and southeastern Asia.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ (See 綬草 siù-tāo). 虉草 yēik-tāo yìcǎo or 鹬草[鷸草] gūt-tāo yùcǎo ribbon grass.⁸ reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea).¹⁰ ribbon grass, gardener's garters, lady's laces, reed canary grass.⁷⁰ (See 𧄞❄{⿱艹鵙} yēik; 𧄷❄{⿱艹鶂} yēik; 𧅖❄{⿱艹鶪} yēik). |
yeik1 | 16338 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 16 | 謁 | 谒 | yēik | yè | to visit (a
superior). 拜谒[拜謁] bäi-yēik bàiyè to pay a formal visit; to pay homage (at a monument or mausoleum). 恭谒[恭謁] güng-yēik gōngyè <wr.> to pay a call with respect. 谒见[謁見] yēik-gëin yèjiàn to call on (a superior). 谒陵[謁陵] yēik-lẽin yèlíng to pay homage at somebody's mausoleum. |
yeik1 | 16339 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 19 | 鶃 | yēik | yì | (<old>=鶂 yēik yì a waterfowl; (=鹢[鷁]
yēik yì a
fabulous seabird.⁷ an ancient literary term for a water bird that could fly
to great heights.⁹ a fabulous seabird painted on the prow of junks; a
fishhawk.¹⁴).⁸ a hawk.¹⁰ a fish-hawk.¹⁴ the stork; the male and female are
said to conceive by interchange of glances.²⁵). (composition: ⿰鳥兒; U+9D83). 惡用是鶃鶃者为哉?[惡用是鶃鶃者為哉?] Ōk-yùng-sì-yēik-yēik-jēh-vĩ-döi? È yòng shì yì yì zhě wéi zāi? What are you going to use that cackling thing for?⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《孟子·滕文公下》, translated by James Legge). 鶃鹳[鶃鸛] or 鶂鹳[鶂鸛] yēik-gön yìguàn the tiger bittern or chestnut heron.¹⁴ <又> ngò. (See 鶃 ngò; 鷁 yēik; 鶂 yēik). |
yeik1 | 16340 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 19 | 鶂 | yēik | yì | a waterfowl; (=鹢[鷁] yēik yì a fabulous seabird.⁷
an ancient literary term for a water bird that could fly to great heights.⁹ a
fabulous seabird painted on the prow of junks; a fishhawk.¹⁴).⁸ a hawk.¹⁰ a
fish-hawk.¹⁴ the stork; the male and female are said to conceive by
interchange of glances.²⁵ (composition: ⿰兒鳥; U+9D82). 鶂鹳[鶂鸛] or 鶃鹳[鶃鸛] yēik-gön yìguàn the tiger bittern or chestnut heron.¹⁴ <又> ngò. (See 鶂 ngò; 鷁 yēik; 鶃 yēik). |
yeik1 | 16341 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 21 | 鷁 | 鹢 | yēik | yì | a fabulous seabird.⁷ an
ancient literary term for a water bird that could fly to great heights.⁹ a
fabulous seabird painted on the prow of junks; a fishhawk.¹⁴ 鹢舟[鷁舟] yēik-jiü yìzhōu a small boat with a painting of a 鷁 yeik yì on it.⁵⁴ 鹢首[鷁首] yēik-siū yìshǒu the bow of a boat.⁷ 彩鹢[綵鷁] tōi-yēik cǎiyì a kind of seabird; formerly a painting of a 鷁 yeik yì on the prow of a boat; subsequently the term is used for a boat.¹⁹ |
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| 196 | 鳥 | 21 | 鷊 | 鹝 | yēik | yì | pheasant; <old>
turkey; <old> ribbon grass.⁸ (=鹢[鷁] yēik yì); also the medallion pheasant; it is described as
resembling a raven, with a head like a pheasant, and occasionally throwing
out a sort of comb, several inches in length; hence it is also caled 吐绶鸟[吐綬鳥]
hü-siù-nêl tùshòuniǎo (turkey), the bird that throws out the comb, and 锦囊[錦囊]
gīm-nõng jǐnnáng, the variegated bag; in walking it avoids grass and
trees, lest they should knock against its crop, in which it stores up its
food, till it becomes as large as a peck.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰鬲鳥; U+9DCA). (comp. s: ⿰鬲鸟; U+9E5D). 旨鹝[旨鷊] jī-yēik zhǐyì the name of a plant.²⁵ 中唐有甓,邛有旨鹝.[中唐有甓,邛有旨鷊.] Jüng-hõng-yiû-pēik, kũng-yiû-jī-yēik. Zhōng táng yǒu pì, qióng yǒu zhǐ yì. The middle path of the temple is covered with its tiles; On the height is the beautiful medallion plant. (a metaphor showing the impermanence of the world or symbolizing the upside-down and abnormal things).⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·陳風·防有鵲巢》, translated by James Legge). |
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| 203 | 黑 | 21 | 𪑦 ❄ |
yēik | yè | to fade (as
colors).²⁵ (composition: ⿰黑曷; U+2A466). |
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| 8 | 亠 | 6 | 亦 | yèik | yì | <wr.> also;
too. 不亦悦乎[不亦悅乎] būt-yèik-yòt-fũ bùyìyuèhū Great pleasure is derived (from...) 反之亦然 fān-jï-yèik-ngẽin fǎnzhīyìrán vice versa. 亦即 yèik-dēik yìjí that is; i.e.; namely. 亦发[亦發] yèik-fāt yìfā simply. 亦工亦农[亦工亦農] yèik-güng-yèik-nũng yìgōngyìnóng to be both worker and peasant. 亦名 yèik-mẽin yìmíng to be also called... 亦然 yèik-ngẽin yìrán also; similarly. 亦或 yèik-vàk yìhuò or. <又> yèk. (See 亦 yèk.) |
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| 26 | 卩 | 6 | 𠨔 ❄ |
yèik | yì | to press, to push
down.⁸ (composition: ⿰㔿彐; U+20A14). |
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| 32 | 土 | 11 | 埸 | yèik | yì | a border; a limit; a dike;
a frontier; a boundary.⁸ <wr.>
border region;¹¹ field
boundary.¹¹ 疆埸 gëng-yèik jiāngyì national borders; field borders.¹ border defense.⁸ Boundary of field; side of field.⁹ Border; frontier.⁹ <wr.> border/ridge of a field; border; frontier.⁶ |
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| 32 | 土 | 16 | 墿 | yèik | yì | a road, a beaten track.²⁴
<old> road.³⁶ (composition: ⿰土睪; U+58BF). <又> hũ. (See 墿 hũ). |
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| 37 | 大 | 9 | 奕 | yèik | yì | <wr.> grand; great.⁶
great; abundant; grand; graceful.¹⁴ 神采奕奕 sĩn-tōi-yèik-yèik shéncǎiyìyì brim with energy and vitality; glow with health and radiating vigor; be in buoyant or excellent/high spirits.⁶ 奕䜣[奕訢] Yèik-hïm Yìxīn Grand Prince Yixin (1833-1898), sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, prominent politician, diplomat and modernizer in late Qing.¹⁰ 奕世 yèik-säi yìshì (=奕葉 yèik-yêp) abundant leaves, or many generations – an old family.¹⁴ 奕奕 yèik-yèik yìyì grand, great. radiating power and vitality.⁶ 奕奕梁山 yèik-yèik-lẽng-sän yìyìliángshān How great is Mt. Liang!¹⁴ 奕叶[奕葉] yèik-yêp yìyè abundant leaves, or many generations – an old family.¹⁴ |
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| 46 | 山 | 16 | 嶧 | 峄 | yèik | yì | a range of peaks in
Shandong and Jiangsu; the name of a mountain.⁸ (comp. t: ⿰山睪; U+5DA7). (comp. s: ⿰山𠬤; U+5CC4). 峄山[嶧山] Yèik-sän Yìshān a mountain in Shandong.⁸ |
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| 55 | 廾 | 9 | 弈 | yèik | yì | (=围棋[圍棋] vĩ-kĩ/ wéiqí) weiqi, go.⁶ (=囲碁
vĩ-kĩ/ wéiqí)
Japanese go. 博弈 bōk-yèik bóyì to play a game of weiqi.⁸ 今夫弈之为数, 小数也[今夫弈之為數, 小數也] gïm-fũ-yèik-jï-vĩ-sü, xēl-sü-yâ jīnfúyìzhīwéishù, xiǎoshùyě Now weiqi as an art, is but a small art. (Mencius).¹⁴ 对弈[對弈] uï-yèik duìyì to play weiqi (go). 弈具 yèik-guì yìjù <wr.> black and white stones and the weiqi board for the weiqi (go) game. 弈棋 yèik-kĩ yìqí weiqi (go) game. 弈林 yèik-lĩm yìlín weiqi-playing circles. 弈林高手 yèik-lĩm-gäo-siū yìlín gāoshǒu master weiqi player. 弈秋 Yèik Tiü Yì Qiū a famous player of weiqi.¹⁴ (Note: In general 弈 yèik yì could also refer to other forms of chess.) |
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| 56 | 弋 | 3 | 弋 | yèik | yì | Kangxi radical 56; catch,
arrest; shoot with bow.⁸ an archaic term for a type of arrow with a cord
attached that was used to shoot birds.⁹ (U+5F0B). 巡弋 tũn-yèik xúnyì cruise; patrol by a ship.¹⁰ 弋绨[弋綈] yèik-hãi yìtí thick, black robe.¹⁴ 弋阳 Yèik-yẽng Yìyáng Yiyang county in 上饶[上饒] Sèng-ngẽl Shàngráo Shangrao, 江西 Göng-xäi Jiāngxī Jiangxi Province.¹⁰ 弋阳腔[弋陽腔] yèik-yẽng-höng yìyángqiāng Yiyang tune.⁸ 游弋 yiũ-yèik yóuyì to prowl; to cruise.⁸ |
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| 60 | 彳 | 7 | 役 | yèik | yì | (alternate
Hoisanva pronunciation for 役 vèik yì with same meaning: forced labor; corvée; obligatory
task; military service; to use as servant; to enserf; servant (old); war;
campaign; battle.¹⁰) <又> vèik. (See 役 vèik.) |
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| 61 | 心 | 16 | 懌 | 怿 | yèik | yì | <wr.> pleased;
happy.⁶ 闿怿[闓懌] hōi-yèik kǎiyì to be pleased.²⁵ 怿悦[懌悅] yèik-yòt yìyuè delighted, pleased.⁵⁴ |
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| 66 | 攴 | 17 | 斁 | yèik | yì | to dislike; to be tired of;
to be weary of.⁷ to put away; to be weary of; to explain.¹⁴ to let go, to
loathe, to be weary of; to terminate; to enlighten.²⁴ (variants: 𤢕❄{⿰睪犬} yèik yì; 歝 yèik yì). (composition: ⿰睪攵; U+6581). 无斁[無斁] mũ-yèik wúyì <wr.> without tiring.¹¹ not to dislike.²⁴ 服之無斁 fùk-jï-mũ-yèik fúzhīwúyì I will wear it without getting tired of it.¹⁴ 解斁 gāi-yèik jiěyì to explain; to elucidate.¹⁴ <又> ù. (See 斁 ù; 𤢕❄{⿰睪犬} yèik; 𤢕❄{⿰睪犬} ù; 歝 yèik). |
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| 72 | 日 | 8 | 易 | yèik | yì | change; Yi surname.⁵ 辄以易之[輒以易之] jīp-yî-yèik-jï zhéyǐyìzhī unceremoniously gave his place to another.¹⁴ 周易 Jiü-yèik Zhōuyì another name for 易经[易經] Yèik-gëin Yìjīng The Book of Changes.¹⁰ 姬易 Kï-Yèik Jīyì (=周易 Jiü-yèik Zhōuyì) another name for The Book of Changes (易经[易經] Yèik-géin Yìjīng).¹⁰ 贸易[貿易] mào-yèik màoyì trade; to trade.⁷ 幕后交易[幕後交易] mōk-hèo-gäo-yèik mùhòu jiāoyì backstage deal.³⁹ 易经[易經] Yèik-gëin Yìjīng The Book of Changes.¹⁰ 易筋经[易筋經] Yèik-gïn-gëin Yìjīnjīng <TCM> changing tendon exercise.³⁹ Muscle Tendon Changing Classic.⁵⁴ 易手 yèik-siū yìshǒu to change hands.⁷ 以物易物 yî-mùt-yèik-mùt or yî-mòt-yèik-mòt yǐwùyìwù to barter; barter.¹⁰ <又> yì. (See 易 yì.) |
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| 72 | 日 | 9 | 昳 | yèik | yì | bright.⁷ 昳丽[昳麗] yèik-lài yìlì <wr.> beautiful, pretty.⁶ radiantly beautiful.⁷ dazzling.¹⁴ <又> dèik. (See 昳 dèik.) |
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| 75 | 木 | 14 | 榏 | yèik | yì | (<old>=艗 yèik yì) bow of junk.⁸ (See 艗 yèik). |
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| 76 | 欠 | 17 | 歝 | yèik | yì | (<old>=斁 yèik yì to dislike; to be
tired of; to be weary of.⁷ to put away; to be weary of; to explain.¹⁴ to let
go, to loathe, to be weary of; to terminate; to enlighten.²⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿰睪欠; U+6B5D). (See 斁 yèik). |
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| 85 | 水 | 11 | 液 | yèik | yè | liquid; fluid;
juice.⁵ 汁液 jīp-yèik or jīp-yìt zhīyè juice.⁵ 液压[液壓] yèik-āt or yìt-āt yèyā hydraulic pressure.⁵ 液晶 yèik-dëin or yìt-dëin yèjīng liquid crystal.⁵ 液化 yèik-fä or yìt-fä yèhuà <chem.> liquefaction.⁵ 液化器 yèik-fä-hï or yìt-fä-hï yèhuàqì a liquefier.⁷ 液化石油气[液化石油氣] yèik-fä-sêk-yiũ-hï or yìt-fä-sêk-yiũ-hï yèhuàshíyóuqì liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).⁷ 液果 yèik-gō or yìt-gō yèguǒ juicy fruit.⁸ 液体[液體] yèik-hāi or yìt-hāi yètǐ liquid.⁵ 液体燃料[液體燃料] yèik-hāi-ngẽin-lèl or yìt-hāi-ngẽin-lèl yètǐ ránliào liquid fuel.⁷ 液态[液態] yèik-häi or yìt-häi yètài liquid state.⁵ 液氦 yèik-hòi or yìt-hòi yèhài liquid helium.¹⁰ 液汁 yèik-jīp or yìt-jīp yèzhī liquid; fluid; juices; sap.⁷ 液冷 yèik-lâng or yìt-lâng yèlěng liquid cooling or cooled.⁵ 液力 yèik-lèik or yìt-lèik yèlì <mach.> hydraulic.⁵ 液泡 yèik-päo or yìt-päo yèpào <bio.> vacuole.⁵ 液氧 yèik-yêng or yìt-yêng yèyǎng liquid oxygen.⁸ <又> yìt. (See 液 yìt.) |
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| 86 | 火 | 12 | 焬 | yèik | yì | (<old>=焲 yèik yì the light of fire.²
(also =焱 yèm yàn brilliance; splendor; flame; flame of fire.⁸).² (composition: ⿰火易; U+712C). <又> xēik. (See 焬 xēik; 焲 yèik; 焱 yèm). |
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| 86 | 火 | 12 | 焲 | yèik | yì | the light of fire.² the
light of fire; a blaze.²⁴ (variant: 焬 yèik yì). (composition: ⿰火夜; U+7132). (See 焬 yèik). |
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| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燚 | yèik | yī | (of fire) burning
fiercely.⁶ to blaze; (used in given names).¹⁰ fiery; blazing.²⁴ |
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| 94 | 犬 | 17 | 𤢕 ❄ |
yèik | yì | (=斁
yèik yì to dislike; to be tired of; to be weary of.⁷ to put
away; to be weary of; to explain.¹⁴ to let go, to loathe, to be weary of; to
terminate; to enlighten.²⁴).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰睪犬; U+24895). <又> ù. (See 𤢕❄{⿰睪犬} ù; 斁 ù; 斁 yèik.) |
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| 104 | 疒 | 9 | 疫 | yèik | yì | an epidemic; a plague; a
pestilence.⁷ 防疫 fõng-yèik fángyì prevent epidemics.⁶ 免疫 mêin-yèik miǎnyì <med.> immunize.⁶ 瘟疫 vün-yèik wēnyì epidemic; plague; pestilence; diseased.¹⁰ 疫病 yèik-bèng yìbìng epidemic disease.⁷ 疫病传染[疫病傳染] yèik-bèng-chũn-ngêm yìbìng chuánrǎn contagion.⁷ 疫症 yèik-jëin yìzhèng an epidemic.⁷ 疫区[疫區] yèik-kuï yìqū epidemic-stricken area.⁶ 疫疠[疫癘] yèik-lài yìlì pestilence; plague; epidemic pestilence; infectious pathogen.¹⁹ 疫苗 yèik-mẽl yìmiáo vaccine.⁷ 疫情 yèik-tẽin yìqíng information about an epidemic; an epidemic situation.⁷ <又> vèik (See 疫 vèik). |
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| 109 | 目 | 13 | 睪 | yèik | yì | to spy; to lead on.¹⁴ Yi
surname.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱⺫幸; U+776A). <又> jāk; gäo. (See 睪 jāk; 睪 gäo). |
yeik4 | 16366 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 17 | 𥜃 ❄ |
yèik | yì | to pay respects or hold
memorial services (祭 däi jì) today and again tomorrow; this service was called 肜
yũng róng
during the Shang Dynasty and 𥜃❄{⿰礻睪} yèik yì during the Zhou Dynasty. (composition: ⿰礻睪; U+25703). (cf 肜 yũng). |
yeik4 | 16367 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 9 | 𥫝 ❄ |
yèik | yì | ropes made of
bamboo.²⁵ (composition: ⿱𥫗弋; U+25ADD). |
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| 120 | 糸 | 19 | 繹 | 绎 | yèik | yì | <wr.> reel off raw
silk from cocoons; unravel, sort out; continuous, unceasing.⁶ 䌷绎[紬繹] or 抽绎[抽繹] chëo-yèik chōuyì expound; set forth.⁶ clarify meaning or line of thought; explain.⁵⁴ 绎茧[繹繭] yèik-gān or yèik-gēin yìjiǎn unwind a cocoon; explain.⁵⁴ 绎味[繹味] yèik-mì yìwèi to seek out the meaning.¹⁴ 绎如[繹如] yèik-nguĩ yìrú continuous.⁷ 绎思[繹思] yèik-xü yìsī think of continuously.⁷ 绎绎[繹繹] yèik-yèik yìyì to travel well.¹⁴ carriages travelling fast.²⁵ galloping (of horses); successive.⁵⁴ 演绎[演繹] yēn-yèik yǎnyì <log.> deduction.⁵ |
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| 124 | 羽 | 11 | 翊 | yèik | yì | <wr.> wing; to
assist.⁶ flying; to assist, to help; respectful.⁷ 翊戴 yèik-äi yìdài to assist and support (a ruler).⁷ 翊赞[翊贊] yèik-dän yìzàn to assist.⁷ 翊赞中枢[翊贊中樞] yèik-dän-jüng-sï yìzànzhōngshū to assist the central administration.¹⁹ 翊翊 yèik-yèik yìyì respectful.⁷ |
yeik4 | 16370 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 11 | 翌 | yèik | yì | <wr.> immediately
following in time; next.⁵ 翌朝 yèik-jël yìzhāo tomorrow morning.⁷ 翌年 yèik-nẽin yìnián next year.⁵ 翌日 yèik-ngìt yìrì next day.⁵ tomorrow.⁷ 翌晨 yèik-sĩn yìchén next morning.⁶ |
yeik4 | 16371 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 17 | 翼 | yèik | yì | 小心翼翼 xēl-xím-yèik-yèik xiǎoxīnyìyì with the
greatest care; very cautiously; discreetly.⁶ <又> yêik. (See 翼 yêik.) |
yeik4 | 16372 | |||||||||||||||
| 137 | 舟 | 16 | 艗 | yèik | yì | bow of junk.⁸ (variant: 榏
yèik yì). 艗艏 yèik-siū yìshǒu bow of junk.⁸ (See 榏 yèik). |
yeik4 | 16373 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 6 | 芅 | yèik | yì | carambola, star fruit,
five-corner (Averrhoa carambola) 楊桃 yẽng-hõ/ or yẽng-hão/ yẽngtáo.⁸ wild peaches; the leaves are like those of the peach,
but the blossoms are white.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹弋; U+8285). 铫芅[銚芅] hël-yèik diàoyì a plant mentioned in ancient books, namely 猕猴桃[獼猴桃] mĩ-hẽo-hõ míhóutáo kiwifruit (shortened to kiwi in North America), aka Chinese gooseberry.⁸ another name for 楊桃 yẽng-hõ/ or yẽng-hão/ yẽngtáo carambola, star fruit.¹³ |
yeik4 | 16374 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 14 | 蜴 | yèik | yì | lizard.⁸ 大形蜥蜴 ài-yẽin-xēik-yèik dàxíngxīyì chuckwalla.¹⁰ 变色蜥蜴[變色蜥蜴] bëin-sēik-xēik-yèik biànsèxīyì chameleon lizard.¹⁹ 飞龙科蜥蜴[飛龍科蜥蜴] fï-lũng-fö-xēik-yèik fēilóngkēxīyì agama.¹⁰ 虺蜴 fī-yèik huǐyì venomous snake and lizard; a vicious person.⁸ 火蜥蜴 fō-xēik-yèik huǒxīyì fire lizard; fire-bellied salamander (Cynops orientalis David).¹⁰ 无脚蜥蜴[無腳蜥蜴] mũ-gëk-xēik-yèik wújiǎoxīyì blindworm.¹⁰ 蜥蜴 xēik-yèik xīyì lizard.⁵ 蜥蜴亚目[蜥蜴亞目] xēik-yèik-ä-mùk xīyìyàmù suborder Lacertilia.²⁰ 小蜥蜴 xēl-xēik-yèik xiǎoxīyì eft.¹⁰ |
yeik4 | 16375 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 20 | 譯 | 译 | yèik | yì | to translate; to
interpret. 笔译[筆譯] bīt-yèik bǐyì written translation.⁵⁶ 节译[節譯] dēik-yèik jiéyì abridged translation. 翻译[翻譯] or 繙译[繙譯] fän-yèik fānyì translate, interpret; translator, interpreter.⁵ translate; translation.¹¹ 口译[口譯] hēo-yèik kǒuyì oral interpretation. 口译员[口譯員] hēo-yèik-yõn kǒuyìyuán interpreter. 译著[譯著] yèik-jï yìzhù translation. 译文[譯文] yèik-mũn yìwén translated text; translation. 译员[譯員] yèik-yõn yìyuán interpreter; translator. |
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| 149 | 言 | 21 | 譺 | yèik | yè | deceive.¹³ not speaking
fluently; lie, deceive; tease; mock, deride.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰言疑; U+8B7A). <又> ngì. (See 譺 ngì). |
yeik4 | 16377 | |||||||||||||||
| 187 | 馬 | 14 | 馹 | 驲 | yèik | yì | (=驿[驛] yèik yì
<trad.> post station.⁶); post office.⁵⁴ (comp. t: ⿰馬日; U+99B9). (comp. s: ⿰马日; U+9A72). <又> ngìt. (See 驛 yèik; 馹 ngìt). |
yeik4 | 16378 | ||||||||||||||
| 187 | 馬 | 23 | 驛 | 驿 | yèik | yì | <trad.> post
station.⁶ 驿道[驛道] yèik-ào yìdào post road.⁶ 驿车[驛車] yèik-chëh yìchē stagecoach.⁶ 驿传[驛傳] yèik-chũn yìchuán end by ancient courier system.¹¹ 驿卒[驛卒] yèik-dūt yìzú posthouse runner.⁶ 驿馆[驛館] yèik-gōn yìguǎn posthouse.⁶ 驿亭[驛亭] yèik-hẽin yìtíng resting pavilion for couriers.¹¹ 驿站[驛站] yèik-jàm yìzhàn posthouse.⁶ 驿吏[驛吏] yèik-lì yìlì posthouse officer.⁶ 驿马[驛馬] yèik-mâ yìmǎ posthorse.⁶ 驿舍[驛舍] yèik-sëh yìshè posthouse.¹⁰ 驿丞[驛丞] yèik-sẽin yìchéng posthouse official.⁶ 驿使[驛使] yèik-xū yìshǐ courier.⁶ |
yeik4 | 16379 | ||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 17 | 翼 | yêik | yì | wings; fins; to assist,
help; to protect, patronize, harbor.⁷ 比翼双飞[比翼雙飛] bī-yêik-söng-fï bǐyìshuāngfēi pair off wing to wing; fly side by side.⁶ 左翼 dū-yêik zuǒyì <mil.> left wing, left flank; (political) the left-wing; Left.⁸ 翼戴 yêik-äi yìdài to assist and support.⁷ 翼蔽 yêik-bäi yìbì to cover.⁷ 翼庇 yêik-bï yìbì to protect; to patronize.⁷ 翼赞[翼贊] yêik-dän yìzàn to assist and support.⁷ 翼侧[翼側] yêik-jāk yìcè <mil.> flank.⁷ 翼卵 yêik-lôn yìluǎn to protect; to patronize.⁷ 翼然 yêik-ngẽin yìrán (of architectural features) like extended wings aloft.⁷ 翼日 yêik-ngìt yìrì next day.⁷ 翼护[翼護] yêik-vù yìhù to shelter and protect.⁷ 翼翼 yêik-yêik yìyì cautious, careful; robust; vigorous.⁷ 右翼 yiù-yêik yòuyì <mil.> right wing, right flank; (political) the right-wing, Right.⁸ <台> 鸡翼[雞翼] gäi-yêik chicken wings. <又> yèik. (See 翼 yèik.) |
yeik5 | 16380 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 15 | 影 | yēin | yǐng | ➀ shadow ➁ image
➂ trace (of human presence); presence (of people or things);
occurrence (of events); ➃ picture; photograph; ➄ <Cant.> to take (a
picture).³⁶ 捕风捉影[捕風捉影] bù-füng-jök-yēin bǔfēngzhuōyǐng to make groundless accusations. 电影[電影] èin-yēin diànyǐng film; movie. 合影 hàp-yēin héyǐng group photo. 摄影[攝影] nēp-yēin shèyǐng to take a photograph; photography; to shoot (a movie).¹⁰ 影子 yēin-dū yǐngzi shadow; trace; sign; vague impression; reflection. 影碟 yēin-èp yǐngdié video disc; VCD.⁶ 影响[影響] yēin-hēng yǐngxiǎng influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb.¹⁰ 影片 yēin-pëin yǐngpiàn film; movie; picture. <又> yēng (spoken pronunciation). (See 影 yēng.) |
yein1 | 16381 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 7 | 旲 | yēin | yǐng | <old> big.⁸
great.²⁴ (composition: ⿱日大; U+65F2). <又> hõi. (See 旲 hõi). |
yein1 | 16382 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 9 | 映 | yēin | yìng | reflect, mirror, shine.⁵
(variant: 暎 yēin yìng). 映带[映帶] yēin-äi yìngdài <wr.> set off.⁶ 映衬[映襯] yēin-chïn yìngchèn to set off by contrast; antithesis; analogy parallelism (linguistics).¹⁰ 映出 yēin-chūt yìngchū reflect; mirror; shine forth.⁵⁴ 映象 yēin-dèng yìngxiàng <math.> mapping, map.⁶ 映像 yēin-dèng yìngxiàng image.⁶ 映托 yēin-hōk yìngtuō set off; contrast; serve as a foil to.⁶ 映照 yēin-jël yìngzhào shine upon; cast light upon.⁵ 映眼 yēin-ngān yìngyǎn dazzling; glaring.⁷ 映日 yēin-ngìt yìngrì bright sunlight.⁷ 映月 yēin-ngùt yìngyuè to study by moonlight.⁷ 映山红[映山紅] yēin-sän-hũng yìngshānhóng azalea.⁹ 映射 yēin-sèh yìngshè shine upon; cast light upon.⁵ 映夺[映奪] yēin-ùt yìngduó to dazzle or catch (the eyes).⁷ 映雪读书[映雪讀書] yēin-xūt-ùk-sï yìngxuědúshū study by snow; study in very poor conditions.⁶ 映演 yēin-yēn yìngyǎn to project (a film or slide on the screen).⁷ 映现[映現] yēin-yèn yìngxiàn be present (to).⁶ 映入眼帘[映入眼簾] yēin-yìp-ngān-lẽm yìngrùyǎnlián come/leap into view; strike/meet the eye.⁶ (See 暎 yēin yìng.) |
yein1 | 16383 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 12 | 暎 | yēin | yìng | (=映 yēin yìng) reflect, mirror,
shine.⁵ sunlightl shining, dazzling, glare, reflection.⁶² 暎山红[暎山紅] yēin-sän-hũng yìngshānhóng azalea.⁵⁴ (See 映 yēin yìng.) |
yein1 | 16384 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 12 | 景 | yēin | yǐng | <old>=影 yēin yǐng as in 影子 yēin-dū yǐngzi shadow. <又> gēin. (See 景 gēin.) |
yein1 | 16385 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 21 | 𣤵 ❄ |
yēin | yǐng | anger; rage; wrath; fury.⁰
a gust of anger.²⁴ (composition: ⿰嬰欠; U+23935). |
yein1 | 16386 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 10 | 浧 | yēin | yǐng | dirt; filth; the world.¹³
sediment; mud.²⁴ (composition: ⿰氵呈; U+6D67). 浧濡 yēin-yĩ yǐngrú feces; dregs.²⁴ <又> chẽin. (See 浧 chẽin.) |
yein1 | 16387 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 15 | 澋 | yēin | jǐng | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation for 澋 vàng hèng with same meaning.) (composition: ⿰氵景; U+6F8B). <又> vàng, pãng. (See 澋 vàng, 澋 pãng). |
yein1 | 16388 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 15 | 𣻯 ❄ |
yēin | yǐng | the name of a
river.²⁴ (composition: ⿱頃水; U+23EEF). |
yein1 | 16389 | |||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 14 | 賏 | yēin | yìng | pearls or shells strung
together.⁸ (composition: ⿰貝貝; U+8CCF). |
yein1 | 16390 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 9 | 郢 | yēin | yǐng | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 郢 chẽin yǐng capital of ancient kingdom of 楚 Chō Chǔ Chu in modern Hubei
(湖北 Vũ-bāk Húběi) Province.) <又> chẽin. (See 郢 chẽin.) |
yein1 | 16391 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 10 | 偀 | yëin | yīng | (<old>=英 yëin yīng flower, blossom;
outstanding, excellent, prominent; outstanding person, hero; youthful).⁶
(composition: ⿰亻英; U+5040). |
yein2 | 16392 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 11 | 𠊶 ❄ |
yëin | yìng | (=媵 yëin yìng a maid who
accompanies bride to her new home; to escort; a concubine.⁸ a maid who
accompanies a bride to her new home; to accompany; bridesmaid;
concubine.³⁶) (composition: ⿰亻⿱龹女; U+202B6). (See 媵 yëin). ❄ ❄ |
yein2 | 16393 | 
|
||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 16 | 噟 | yëin | yīng | <old>=譍 yëin yīng to answer.⁸ (composition: ⿸䧹口; U+565F). |
yein2 | 16394 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 20 | 嚶 | 嘤 | yëin | yīng | calling of birds; seek
friends; also used in onomatopoetic expressions.⁸ (of birds) to chirp.¹¹ the
melody of birds; birds calling.¹⁴ the cry of a bird; the singing of birds.²⁴
the melody of many birds; birds calling.¹⁰² (variant: 譻 yëin yīng). (See 譻 yëin). 鸟鸣嘤嘤[鳥鳴嚶嚶] nêl-mẽin-yëin-yëin niǎomíngyīngyīng the birds are caroling melodiously.¹⁰² 嘤其鸣矣[嚶其鳴矣] yëin-kĩ-mẽin-yì yīng qí míng yǐ she is singing her best.¹⁰² 嘤其鸣矣、求其友声。[嚶其鳴矣、求其友聲。] Yëin-kĩ-mẽin-yì, kiũ-kĩ-yiû-sëin. Yīng qí míng yǐ, qiú qí yǒu shēng. While ying goes its cry, Seeking with its voice its companion.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·鹿鳴之什·伐木·1》, translated by James Legge). 嘤鸣[嚶鳴] yëin-mẽin yīngmíng chirp; call forth a friend's response.⁸ <lit.> to seek friendships.¹¹ 嘤咛[嚶嚀] yëin-nẽin yīngníng description of a voice that is crisp and delicate.¹⁹ 嘤嘤[嚶嚶] yëin-yëin yīngyīng the rivalries and emulations of friends.¹⁰² sound of chirping/whispering/sobbing.⁵⁴ 嚘嘤[嚘嚶] yiü-yëin yōuyīng low and muffled sound.¹⁹ |
yein2 | 16395 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 20 | 𡄖 ❄ |
yëin | yīng | <old>=噟 yëin yīng to answer.⁸ (composition: ⿰口應; U+21116). |
yein2 | 16396 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 11 | 媖 | yëin | yīng | <wr.> woman.⁶ beauty;
beautiful.⁸ a good or laudatory name for a woman.⁹ (complimentary name for a
woman).¹⁰ a complimentray term for a beautiful woman.²⁴ (literary) woman.³⁶
(composition: ⿰女英; U+5A96). |
yein2 | 16397 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 媵 | yëin | yìng | to escort a bride to her
new home; a maid accompanying a bride to her new home; a concubine.⁶ a maid
who accompanies bride to her new home; to escort; a concubine.⁸ a maid who
accompanies a bride to her new home; to accompany; bridesmaid; concubine.³⁶ (variant: 𠊶❄{⿰亻⿱龹女} yëin). (composition: ⿰月⿱龹女; U+5AB5). 姬媵 kï-yëin jīyìng concubine.¹⁹ 媵婢 yëin-pî yìngbì a maid who accompanies a bride to her new home.⁷ 媵侍 yëin-sì yìngshì (dated) concubine.³⁶ 媵妾 yëin-tēp yìngqiè a concubine.¹¹ (See 𠊶❄{⿰亻⿱龹女} yëin). |
yein2 | 16398 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 嫈 | yëin | yīng | lady.³⁶ cautious,
attentive; prudent, seasoned (about the behavior of a woman)⁵⁴ (composition: ⿱𤇾女; U+5AC8) 嫈嫇 yëin-mẽin yīngmíng a young woman.²⁵ |
yein2 | 16399 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 17 | 嬰 | 婴 | yëin | yīng | baby; infant.⁵ 婴孩[嬰孩] yëin-hãi yīnghái baby; infant.⁵ 婴蜺[嬰蜺] yëin-ngãi yīngní an insect, that in the close of summer, infests the ears of deer.²⁵ 婴儿[嬰兒] yëin-ngĩ yīng'ér baby, infant.⁵ 婴儿车[嬰兒車] yëin-ngĩ-chëh yīng'érchē baby carriage; pram; stroller.¹⁰ 婴儿奶粉[嬰兒奶粉] yëin-ngĩ-nâi-fūn yīng'érnǎifěn infant formula milk.⁵⁴ 婴儿坏血病[嬰兒壞血病] yëin-ngĩ-vài-hūt-bèng yīng'ér huàixuèbìng infantile scurvy.⁷ 婴儿死亡率[嬰兒死亡率] yëin-ngĩ-xī-mõng-lùt yīng'ér sǐwánglǜ the infant mortality rate.⁷ |
yein2 | 16400 | ||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 20 | 孆 | yëin | yīng | <old>=婴[嬰] yëin yīng baby; infant.⁵ (composition: ⿰女嬰; U+5B46). |
yein2 | 16401 | |||||||||||||||
| 39 | 子 | 20 | 孾 | yëin | yīng | <old>=婴[嬰] yëin yīng baby; infant.² a
baby, especially a girl, an infant.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰子嬰; U+5B30). |
yein2 | 16402 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 17 | 應 | 应 | yëin | yìng | to answer; to respond; to
comply with; to deal or cope with; Ying surname. 呼应[呼應] fü-yëin hūyìng to echo; to work in concert with.⁸ to act in cooperation, to respond as echo to sound.¹¹ 响应[響應] hēng-yëin xiǎngyìng answer; reply; respond.⁶ 应酬[應酬] yëin-chiũ yìngchou engage in social activities, treat with courtesy; social engagement (birthday party, dinner party).⁶ 应接不暇[應接不暇] yëin-dëp-būt-hà yìngjiēbùxiá too busy to make proper response to.⁷ 应付[應付] yëin-fù yìngfu to deal with; to cope. 应付裕如[應付裕如] yëin-fù-yì-nguĩ yìngfuyùrú handle with ease.⁵ 应验[應驗] yëin-ngèm yìngyàn come true.⁵ 应承[應承] yëin-sẽin yìngchéng agree (to do something); promise; consent.⁶ 应邀[應邀] yëin-yël yìngyāo accept an invitation.⁶ 应用[應用] yëin-yùng yìngyòng to serve a purpose; to apply; applied (science, art). 有求必应[有求必應] yiû-kiũ-bēik-yëin yǒuqiúbìyìng respond to every plea; grant whatever is requested.⁶ (See 應 [yëin, yīng].) |
yein2 | 16403 | ||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 17 | 應 | 应 | yëin | yīng | to agree (to do something);
should; ought to. 罪有应得[罪有應得] duì-yiû-yëin-āk zuìyǒuyīngdé deserve one’s punishment.⁸ 应届毕业生[應屆畢業生] yëin-gäi-bīt-ngèp-säng yīngjiè bìyèshēng this year's graduate; graduating student.⁶ 应该[應該] yëin-köi/ yīnggāi should; ought to; must. 应当[應當] yëin-öng yīngdāng ought to; should; must.⁸ 应允[應允] yëin-vūn yīngyǔn to assent; to consent. 应有尽有[應有盡有] yëin-yiû-dìn-yiû yīngyǒujìnyǒu everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand; to have all one needs. (See 應 [yëin, yìng].) |
yein2 | 16404 | ||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 20 | 攖 | 撄 | yëin | yīng | to contact; to disturb.¹ to
approach, to offend.⁹ 撄病[攖病] yëin-bèng yīngbìng attacked by disease. 撄其锋[攖其鋒] yëin-kĩ-füng yīngqífēng to blunt the thrust (of an attacking force). 撄人心[攖人心] yëin-ngĩn-xïm yīngrénxīn to disturb somebody's peace of mind. 撄怒[攖怒] yëin-nù yīngnù to stir up anger.³⁹ |
yein2 | 16405 | ||||||||||||||
| 74 | 月 | 12 | 朠 | yëin | yīng | color of the moon.² (composition: ⿰月英; U+6720). |
yein2 | 16406 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柍 | yëin | yīng | a plum, a sour
plum.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木央; U+67CD). <又> yëng. (See 柍[yëng, yāng]; 柍[yëng,yǎng]). |
yein2 | 16407 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 桜 | yëin | yīng | (=櫻 yëin yīng) cherry, cherry
blossom.⁸ (See 櫻 yëin). |
yein2 | 16408 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 12 | 楧 | yëin | yīng | <old>=柍 yëin yīng a plum, a sour
plum.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木英; U+6967). <又> yëng. (See 楧 yëng; 柍 yëin.) |
yein2 | 16409 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 21 | 櫻 | 樱 | yëin | yīng | cherry, cherry blossom.⁸
(variant: 桜 yëin yīng). 大种樱草[大種樱草] ài-jūng-yëin-tāo dàzhǒngyīngcǎo the Chinese primrose Primula sinensis Sabine ex Lindl.¹⁵ʼ²³ 樱花[櫻花] yëin-fä yīnghuā sakura; oriental cherry; cherry blossoms.⁶ 樱花树[櫻花樹] yëin-fä-sì yīnghuāshù flowering cherry.⁶ 樱桃[櫻桃] yëin-hão or yëin-hô yīngtáo cherry.⁵ 樱桃酒[櫻桃酒] yëin-hão-diū or yëin-hô-diū yīngtáojiǔ kirsch.⁶ 樱桃树[櫻桃樹] yëin-hão-sì or yëin-hô-sì yīngtáoshù cherry tree.³⁹ 樱唇[櫻唇] yëin-sũn yīngchún cherry lips (ruby lips of a beautiful woman).⁶ 樱草[櫻草] yëin-tāo yīngcǎo primrose.¹⁹ Japanese primrose Primula sieboldii.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ (See 桜 yëin). |
yein2 | 16410 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 渶 | yëin | yīng | <old> name of a river
in present day Shandong Province.⁸ 渶水 yëin-suī yīngshuǐ old name of a river in Shandong Province.¹³ (composition: ⿰氵英; U+6E36). |
yein2 | 16411 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 17 | 濙 | yëin | yíng | (<old>=濴 yëin yíng) to revolve; to curl
in eddies, as rushing water.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰氵熒; U+6FD9). 汫濙 dēng-yëin or dèin-yëin jǐngyíng meandering.¹⁰ 濎濙 ēin-yëin dǐngyíng a rill; a small stream.²⁴ 滢濙[瀅濙] or 滢濴[瀅濴] or 滢荧[瀅熒] yëin-yẽin yíngyíng swirly (of a current).⁸ water eddying round.²⁴ |
yein2 | 16412 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 17 | 濴 | yëin | yíng | the appearance of a
fountain; waves circling round.²⁴ 濎濴 ēin-yëin dǐngyíng a tiny stream of water.³⁶ 滢濴[瀅濴] or 滢濙[瀅濙] or 滢荧[瀅熒] yëin-yẽin yíngyíng swirly (of a current).⁸ water eddying round.²⁴ |
yein2 | 16413 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 18 | 瀅 | 滢 | yëin | yíng | <wr.> crystal clear.⁵
(said of water) clear; bright and clear; glossy.⁷ 滢濴[瀅濴] or 滢濙[瀅濙] or 滢荧[瀅熒] yëin-yẽin yíngyíng swirly (of a current).⁸ water eddying round.²⁴ 汀滢[汀瀅] ëin-yëin tīngyíng a small stream of current; clear; lucid.⁹ a small stream; clear water.²⁴ |
yein2 | 16414 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 19 | 㶈 | yëin | yíng | (=濙 yëin yíng) creeks.⁸ʼ⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰氵螢; U+3D88). |
yein2 | 16415 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 12 | 煐 | yëin | yīng | <old> used in
person's name.⁸ (used in names); British thermal unit (BTU).¹⁰ a man's
name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰火英; U+7150). |
yein2 | 16416 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 瑛 | yëin | yīng | <wr.> fine jade;
luster/sheen of jade.⁶ the glitter or sheen of jade; a transparent piece of
jade; a crystal.⁷ 紫石瑛 dū-sêk-yëin zǐshíyīng rose quartz.¹⁴ 紫瑛 dū-yëin zǐyīng rose quartz.²⁴ 玉瑛 ngùk-yëin yùyīng crystal.²⁴ |
yein2 | 16417 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 21 | 瓔 | 璎 | yëin | yīng | a necklace made of precious
stones.⁸ a jade-like stone.⁹ 璎珢[瓔珢] yëin-ngãn yīngyín a pebble resembling a gem.²⁴ 璎珞[瓔珞] yëin-lōk yīngluò necklace of jade and pearls.⁶ 璎珞枣儿[瓔珞棗兒] yëin-lōk-dāo-ngĩ yīngluòzǎor a kind of oblong jujube.⁷ |
yein2 | 16418 | ||||||||||||||
| 98 | 瓦 | 14 | 甇 | yëin | yīng | (<old>=罂[罌] yëin yīng an earthenware jar
with a small mouth and two or four ears; a pot; a pitcher.¹⁴).²ʼ⁸ earthen jar
with long neck.¹⁰ a bottle with a long neck.²⁴ (composition: ⿳炏冖瓦; U+7507). (See 罌 yëin). |
yein2 | 16419 | |||||||||||||||
| 98 | 瓦 | 18 | 甖 | yëin | yīng | (=罌 yëin yīng) an earthenware jar
with a small mouth and two or four ears; a pot; a pitcher.¹⁴ an earthenware
vessel; a jar.²⁴ 水甖 or 水罂[水罌] or 水䓨[水罃] suī-yëin shuǐyīng a water-jar.¹⁴ (See 罃 yëin; 罌 yëin). |
yein2 | 16420 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 22 | 癭 | 瘿 | yëin | yǐng | <med.> goiter;
<bot.> gall; cecidium.⁶ 瘿病[癭病] yëin-bèng yǐngbìng <TCM> goiter.⁶ 瘿虫[癭蟲] yëin-chũng yǐngchóng gall insect.⁶ 瘿花[癭花] yëin-fä yǐnghuā gall flower.⁶ 瘿蜂[瘿蜂] yëin-füng yǐngfēng cynipid; gall wasp.⁶ 瘿瘤[癭瘤] yëin-liũ yǐngliú <TCM> goiter and tumor.⁶ a tumor on the neck.¹⁴ 瘿蚊[癭蚊] yëin-mûn yǐngwén gall midge; gallfly; gall gnat.⁶ 瘿蚜[癭蚜] yëin-ngã yǐngyá gall aphid.⁶ 瘿生物学[癭生物學] yëin-säng-mùt-hòk or yëin-säng-mòt-hòk yǐngshēngwùxué cecidiology.⁶ |
yein2 | 16421 | ||||||||||||||
| 112 | 石 | 13 | 碤 | yëin | yīng | river stones.² stones with
variegated and bright colors.²ʼ²⁵ (composition: ⿰石英; U+78A4). |
yein2 | 16422 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 23 | 纓 | 缨 | yëin | yīng | <old> ribbon used to
fasten the hat; <trad.> tassel; tassel-shaped thing.⁶ 红缨枪[紅纓槍] hũng-yëin-tëng hóngyīngqiāng red-tasseled spear.⁵ 萝卜缨子[蘿卜纓子] or 萝蔔缨子[蘿蔔纓子] lõ-bàk-yëin-dū or liũ-bàk-yëin-dūluóboyīngzi raddish leaves.⁵ 马缨[馬纓] mâ-yëin mǎyīng the ornamental parts of a bridle, dangling under the horse's neck.²⁵ 帽缨[帽纓] mào-yëin màoyīng hat/cap tassel.⁶ 玉米吐缨了[玉米吐纓了] ngùk-māi-tû-yëin-lẽl yùmǐ tùyīngle the maize is putting forth tassels.⁶ 缨子[纓子] yëin-dū yīngzi hat tassel; tassel-shaped vegetable leaves.⁶ 缨绂其心[纓紱其心] yëin-fūt-kĩ-xïm yīngfúqíxīn to fasten or fix his mind.²⁵ 缨冠[纓冠] yëin-gön yīngguàn to put on a hat hastily (with the chin strap on the head).⁷ rush to save or help somebody; <trad.> eunuch.⁵⁴ 缨络[纓絡] yëin-lōk yīngluò ornamental fringes on a garment.⁷ 缨帽[纓帽] yëin-mào yīngmào a ceremonial hat with red tassels worn during the Qing Dynasty.⁷ <台> 鸡毛缨[雞毛纓] gäi-mão-yëin shuttlecock. |
yein2 | 16423 | ||||||||||||||
| 121 | 缶 | 16 | 罃 | 䓨 | yëin | yīng | an earthenware jar with a
small mouth and two or four ears; a pot; a pitcher.¹⁴ (The simplified
character has 艹 on top, 冖 in the middle, and 缶 on the bottom.) (variants: 甖,
罂[罌] yëin yīng). 水䓨[水罃] or 水甖 or 水罂[水罌] suī-yëin shuǐyīng a water-jar.¹⁴ (See 甖 yëin; 罌 yëin). |
yein2 | 16424 | ||||||||||||||
| 121 | 缶 | 20 | 罌 | 罂 | yëin | yīng | poppy.⁶ an earthenware jar
with a small mouth and two or four ears; a pot; a pitcher.¹⁴ (variants: 䓨[罃], 甖, 甇 yëin yīng). (comp. t: ⿱賏缶; U+7F4C). (comp. s: ⿱⿰贝贝缶; U+7F42). 水罂[水罌] or 水甖 or 水䓨[水罃] suī-yëin shuǐyīng a water-jar.¹⁴ 罂粟[罌粟] yëin-xūk yīngsù poppy.⁶ (See 罂粟[罌粟] äng-xūk). <又> äng, âng, läng. (See 罌 äng, 罌 âng, 罌 läng; 罃 yëin, 甖 yëin; 甇 yëin). |
yein2 | 16425 | ||||||||||||||
| 127 | 耒 | 14 | 𦔃 ❄ |
yëin | yīng | grass growing
thick.²⁵ (composition: ⿰耒英; U+26503). |
yein2 | 16426 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 17 | 膺 | yëin | yīng | breast; bear,
receive.⁵ 悲愤填膺[悲憤填膺] bï-fûn-hẽin-yëin bēifèntiányīng be filled with grief and indignation.⁵ 拊膺 fū-yëin fǔyīng <wr.> beat one's chest (in great grief).⁶ 义愤填膺[義憤填膺] ngì-fûn-hẽin-yëin yìfèntiányīng be filled with righteous indignation.⁵ 荣膺[榮膺] vẽin-yëin róngyīng <wr.> be honored with.⁶ 膺惩[膺懲] yëin-chẽin yīngchéng <wr.> send a punitive expedition against.⁶ 膺期 yëin-kĩ yīngqī to receive or inherit (a title, the throne).⁷ 膺任 yëin-ngìm yīngrèn be appointed.⁶ 膺赏[膺賞] yëin-sēng yīngshǎng <wr.> receive an award.⁶ 膺此重任 yëin-xū-jùng-ngìm yīngcǐzhòngrèn hold a post of great responsibility.⁵ 膺选[膺選] yëin-xūn yīngxuǎn <wr.> be elected.⁵ |
yein2 | 16427 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 8 | 英 | yëin | yīng | petal, flower; brave, hero;
England, English. 英镑[英鎊] Yëin-bòng Yīngbàng pound sterling.¹⁰ 英姿焕发[英姿煥發] yëin-dü-fòn-fāt yīngzīhuànfā dashing and spirited; heroic bearing. 英俊 yëin-dün yīngjùn outstanding, brilliant; talented person; handsome, smart.⁶ 英国[英國] Yëin-gōk Yīngguó Britain; England. 英挺 yëin-hêin yīngtǐng tall and handsome.⁶ 英雄 yëin-hũng yīngxióng hero; heroic.⁶ 英里 yëin-lî yīnglǐ one mile.¹¹ 英明 yëin-mẽin yīngmíng wise; brilliant; sagacious. 英文 Yëin-mũn Yīngwén English (language). 英语[英語] Yëin-nguî Yīngyǔ English (language). 英式橄榄球[英式橄欖球] Yëin-sēik-gäm-lām-kiũ Yīngshì gǎnlǎnqiú rugby.¹⁰ 英寸 yëin-tün yīngcùn inch (unit of length = 2.54 cm.)¹⁰ 英勇 yëin-yûng yīngyǒng heroic; valiant. |
yein2 | 16428 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘡 | yëin | yīng | astrictive grape; Thonberg
grape.⁹ (composition: ⿱艹嬰; U+8621). 蘡薁 yëin-yūk yīngyù (Vitis bryoniifolia).¹⁰ A creeping plant, which in leaves and fruit resembles the grape vine, but smaller.²⁵ |
yein2 | 16429 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 23 | 𧕄 ❄ |
yëin | yīng | winter cicada; cicada.² a
kind of cicada.²⁵ (composition: ⿰虫應; U+27544). |
yein2 | 16430 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 20 | 譍 | yëin | yīng | <old> to
answer.⁸ (composition: ⿸䧹言; U+8B4D). |
yein2 | 16431 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 21 | 譻 | yëin | yīng | <old>=嘤[嚶] yëin yīng calling of birds;
seek friends; also used in onomatopoetic expressions.⁸ (of birds) to chirp.¹¹
the melody of birds; birds calling.¹⁴ the cry of a bird; the singing of
birds.²⁴ the melody of many birds; birds calling.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱賏言; U+8B7B). 鸣玉鸾之譻譻[鳴玉鸞之譻譻] mẽin-ngùk-lũn-jï-yëin-yëin míngyùluánzhīyīngyīng Ying-Ying go the bells on the carriage. 譻𧭈❄{⿰言寧} yëin-nãng yīngnéng a small voice.²⁵ 譻譻 yëin-yëin yīngyīng <ono.> an onomatopoetic sound.¹⁹ (See 嚶 yëin). |
yein2 | 16432 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 10 | 䣐 | yëin | yīng | name of a place.²ʼ¹⁰ the
name of an ancient terrotory.²⁵ (composition: ⿰英阝; U+48D0). |
yein2 | 16433 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 16 | 鍈 | 锳 | yëin | yāng | noise of bell.⁸
<ono.> ring; tinkle.¹⁰ <wr.> ringing of a bell.³⁶ (composition:
⿰釒英; U+9348). |
yein2 | 16434 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 22 | 鑍 | yëin | yīng | a rectangular jar.¹⁹ a
square bell; a spade.²⁵ (composition: ⿱賏金; U+944D). |
yein2 | 16435 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 16 | 霙 | yëin | yīng | <wr.> <old>
snowflake.⁶ sleet; snowflakes.¹¹ rain and snow coming down together;
sleet.²⁵ (composition: ⿱雨英; U+9719). <又> yëng. (See 霙 yëng.) |
yein2 | 16436 | |||||||||||||||
| 180 | 音 | 17 | 韺 | yëin | yīng | music.⁸ the music of an
ancient emperor.²⁵ (composition: ⿰音英; U+97FA). 六韺 lùk-yëin liùyīng musical compositions written by Emperor Ku² (帝喾[帝嚳] Äi Gūk Dì Kù 2275-2176 BCE).²³ 五韺 or 五英 m̄-yëin wǔyīng musical compositions written by Emperor Gaoyang² (高阳[高陽] Gäoyẽng Gāoyáng aka 颛顼[顓頊] Jön-gūk Zhuānxū 2342-2245 BCE).²³ |
yein2 | 16437 | |||||||||||||||
| 182 | 風 | 17 | 𩘑 ❄ |
yëin | yīng | a high wind.²ʼ²⁵ (composition: ⿺風英; U+29611). |
yein2 | 16438 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 19 | 鶧 | yëin | yīng | <old> a kind of
bird.⁸ (composition: ⿰英鳥; U+9DA7). 继鶧[繼鶧] gäi-yëin jìyīng the name of a bird.²ʼ²⁵ |
yein2 | 16439 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 24 | 鷹 | 鹰 | yëin | yīng | a hawk; an eagle; a
falcon.⁷ 老鹰[老鷹] lāo-yëin lǎoyīng black-eared kite; hawk; eagle.⁸ 鹰鼻鹞目[鷹鼻鷂目] yëin-bì-yêl-mùk yīngbíyàomù the nose and eyes of a hawk – an avaricious look.⁷ 鹰鼻鹞眼[鷹鼻鷂眼] yëin-bì-yêl-ngān yīngbíyàoyǎn hawk-nosed and vulture-eyed; to be sinister and fierce-looking.⁸ 鹰架[鷹架] yëin-gâ yīngjià a scaffold.⁷ 鹰钩鼻子[鷹鉤鼻子] yëin-gêo-bì-dū yīnggōubízi an aquiline nose.⁷ 鹰犬[鷹犬] yëin-hūn yīngquǎn hawks and hounds; (fig.) running dogs; hired thugs.¹⁰ 鹰爪[鷹爪] yëin-jāo yīngzhǎo talons (or claws) of a falcon, hawk; a kind of young tea leaves.⁷ 鹰隼[鷹隼] yëin-jūn yīngsǔn <wr.> hawks and falcons; <metaphor> brutal/fierce people.⁶ 鹰派[鷹派] yëin-pāi yīngpài the hawks (people who support an aggressive or warlike policy).⁷ 鹰视[鷹視] yëin-sì yīngshì a fierce look.⁷ 鹰师[鷹師] yëin-xü yīngshī a falconer.⁷ 鹰洋[鷹洋] yëin-yẽng yīngyáng a Mexican silver dollar.⁷ 鹰扬[鷹揚] yëin-yẽng yīngyáng powerful or outstanding, like a soaring falcon.⁷ |
yein2 | 16440 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 28 | 鸚 | 鹦 | yëin | yīng | a parrot.⁷ 长尾鹦鹉[長尾鸚鵡] chẽng-mī-yëin-mû chángwěi yīngwǔ long-tailed parakeet (Psittacula longicauda).¹⁰ 虎皮鹦鹉[虎皮鸚鵡] fū-pĩ-yëin-mû hǔpíyīngwǔ budgerigar, common parakeet, shell parakeet, budgie (Melopsittacus undulatus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 珍珠鹦鹉螺[珍珠鸚鵡螺] jïn-jî-yëin-mû-lũ zhēnzhū yīngwǔluó chambered nautilus (Nautilus pompilius).²³ 鹦嘴鱼[鸚嘴魚] yëin-duī-nguî/ yīngzuǐyú parrot fish.⁶ 鹦哥[鸚哥] yëin-gū or yëin-gō yīnggē parrot.⁶ 鹦哥鼻[鸚哥鼻] yëin-gū-bì yīnggēbí a hooked nose.⁷ 鹦哥绿[鸚哥綠] yëin-gū-lùk yīnggēlǜ parrot green.⁶ 鹦鹉[鸚鵡] yëin-mû yīngwǔ parrot.⁶ 鹦鹉学舌[鸚鵡學舌] yëin-mû-hòk-sêt yīngwǔ xuéshé to parrot another's statement, theory.⁷ 鹦鹉螺[鸚鵡螺] yëin-mû-lũ yīngwǔluó nautilus, a pelagic marine mollusc of the cephalopod family Nautilidae (can also be called chambered nautilus.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 鹦鹉热[鸚鵡熱] yëin-mû-ngèik yīngwǔrè <med.> parrot fever; psittacosis.⁶ 鹦形目[鸚形目] yëin-yẽin-mùk yīngxíngmù Psittaciformes order.²⁰ |
yein2 | 16441 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 侀 | yẽin | xíng | form.⁸ body, figure; a
rule, pattern.²⁴ form; shape; thing that has taken shape.³⁶ (composition:
⿰亻刑; U+4F80). 刑者侀也，侀者成也，一成而不可变，故君子尽心焉。 [刑者侀也，侀者成也，一成而不可變，故君子盡心焉。] Yẽin jēh yẽin yâ, yẽin jēh sẽin yâ, yīt sẽin ngĩ būt hō bëin, gü gün-dū dìn-xïm yën. Xíng zhě xíng yě, xíng zhě chéng yě, yī chéng ér bùkě biàn, gù jūnzǐ jìnxīn yān. Punishment may be compared to the body. The body is a complete thing; when once completed, there cannot be any subsequent change in it. Hence the wise man will do his utmost (in deciding on all these inflictions) ...from Book of Rite, translation based on James Legge's version.³⁶ |
yein3 | 16442 | |||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 6 | 刑 | yẽin | xíng | punishment. 五刑 m̄-yẽin wǔ-xíng five ancient mutilating punishments: 墨 màk mò tattooing the face, 劓 ngài yì cutting off the nose, 剕 fï fèi cutting off the feet, 宮[宫] güng gōng castration, and 大辟 ài-pēik dàpì decapitation. 判刑 pön-yẽin pànxíng to sentence. 死刑 xī-yẽin sǐxíng death penalty; capital punishment. 刑法 yẽin-fāt xíngfǎ penal code; criminal law. 刑罚[刑罰] yẽin-fàt xíngfá corporal punishment; torture.⁵ 刑舂 yẽin-jüng xíngchōng to be forced to grind grain as a punishment (old).¹⁰ 刑期无刑[刑期無刑] yẽin-kĩ-mũ-yẽin xíngqīwúxíng The enforcement of law is aimed at creating a society in which no penalty is needed. 刑戮 yẽin-lùk xínglù to kill as punishment.¹¹ 刑满释放[刑滿釋放] yẽin-mōn-sēik-föng xíngmǎnshìfàng be released after serving one's sentence.⁶ 刑事 yẽin-xù xíngshì criminal; penal. |
yein3 | 16443 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 7 | 㕲 | yẽin | yíng | to gag or bribe; satisfy
one's appetite; name of an old book; to bud.³⁶ composition: ⿰口木; U+3572). <又> vã, mük. (See 㕲 vã; 㕲 mük). |
yein3 | 16444 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 型 | yẽin | xíng | mold; type. 大型 ài-yẽin dàxíng large-size (machines, factories). 典型 ēin-yẽin diǎnxíng typical case; model; type; institutions; typical; representative. 类型[類型] luì-yẽin lèixíng type; category; genre; form.¹⁰ 微型 mĩ-yẽin wēixíng miniature; mini-.⁵ 模型 mũ-yẽin or mõ-yẽin móxíng model; mold; matrix; pattern.¹⁰ 小型 xēl-yẽin xiǎoxíng small-sized; small-scale; miniature. 新型 xïn-yẽin xīnxíng new type; new pattern. 型钢[型鋼] yẽin-gông xínggāng fashioned iron; structural steel; section steel. 型号[型號] yẽin-hào xínghào model; type. 型男 yẽin-nãm xíngnán hot guy; fashionable guy; metrosexual man.⁹ |
yein3 | 16445 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 13 | 塋 | 茔 | yẽin | yíng | grave. 祖茔[祖塋] dū-yẽin zǔyíng ancestral grave.⁵⁴ 坟茔[墳塋] fũn-vẽin fényíng graveyard; cemetery. 墓茔[墓塋] mù-yẽin mùyíng grave; tomb; cemetery. 先茔[先塋] xëin-yẽin xiānyíng ancestral graveyard.¹¹ 茔地[塋地] yẽin-ì yíngdì graveyard; cemetery. |
yein3 | 16446 | ||||||||||||||
| 34 | 夂 | 4 | 夃 | yẽin | yíng | (=赢[贏] yẽin yíng) gain (profit), make
profit, profit; achieve, win, gain, get.⁶ <又> gū. (See 夃 gū.) |
yein3 | 16447 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 16 | 嬴 | yẽin | yíng | (=赢[贏] yẽin yíng) to win; to have a
surplus; surname.⁸ old variant of 贏
yẽin yíng,
to win, to profit; old variant of 盈 ngẽin yíng, full; (Chinese surname).¹⁰ to bud, to expand; a woman's
name.²⁴ to have a surplus; <old> Ying surname.³⁶ (composition: ⿱吂⿲月女几; U+5B34). 嬴政 Yẽin Jëin Yíng Zhèng Ying Zheng (260-210 BC), personal name of the first emperor 秦始皇 Tũn Chī Võng Qínshǐhuáng Qin Shihuang.¹⁰ 嬴绌[嬴絀] yẽin-jōt yíngchù profit and loss.¹¹ to bend and straighten out again.²⁵ 嬴取 yẽin-tuī yíngqǔ to win.⁹ 嬴秦 Yẽin Tũn Yíng Qín Ying Qin, the state of Qin during the 战国时代[戰國時代] Jën-gōk-sĩ-òi Zhànguó Shídài Warring States period (c. 475 BC - 221 BC). (See 贏 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16448 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 7 | 形 | yẽin | xíng | form, shape; body, entity;
appear, look; compare,
contrast.⁵ 情形 tẽin-yẽin qíngxing situation; state of affairs.⁵ 形迹[形跡] yẽin-dēik xíngjì a person's movements and expression; formality.⁵ 形迹可疑[形跡可疑] yẽin-dēik-hō-ngĩ xíngjìkěyí suspicious appearance; suspicious-looking.⁵ 形态[形態] yẽin-häi xíngtài form; shape; pattern.⁵ 形骸 yẽin-hãi xínghái the human body.⁵ 形状[形狀] yẽin-jòng xíngzhuàng shape.¹¹ 形势[形勢] yẽin-säi xíngshì terrain; topographical features; situation; circumstances.⁵ 形式 yẽin-sēik xíngshì form, shape.⁵ 形成 yẽin-sẽin xíngchéng take shape; form.⁵ 形影不离[形影不離] yẽin-yēng-būt-lĩ xíngyǐngbùlí inseparable as body and shadow; always together.⁵ 形容 yẽin-yũng xíngróng <wr.> appearance; countenance; describe.⁵ 形容枯槁 yẽin-yũng-kü-gāo xíngróngkūgǎo an emaciated, dried-up appearance.¹¹ 形容惨怛[形容慘怛] yẽin-yũng-tām-hān xíngróngcǎndá look deeply grieved.⁶ 圆形[圓形] yõn-yẽin yuánxíng circular; round.⁵ |
yein3 | 16449 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 20 | 櫿 | yẽin | yíng | the name of a
tree.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木營; U+6AFF). |
yein3 | 16450 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 滎 | 荥 | yẽin | xíng |
rising and dashing of
waves.⁸ 荥阳[滎陽] Yẽin-yẽng Xíngyáng Xingyang city and county in 河南省 Hõ-nãm sāng Hénán shěng Henan Province. (See 滎 [yẽin, yíng].) |
yein3 | 16451 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 滎 | 荥 | yẽin | yíng | rising and dashing of
waves.⁸ 荥经[滎經] Yẽin-gëin Yíngjīng Yingjing county in 四川 Xü-chün Sìchuān Sichuan Province. (See 滎 [yẽin, xíng].) |
yein3 | 16452 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 18 | 𤁽 ❄ |
yẽin | yíng | water clear and
limpid.²⁴ (composition: ⿰氵䁝; U+2407D). |
yein3 | 16453 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 19 | 瀛 | yẽin | yíng | <wr.> sea;
ocean.⁵ the sea, the ocean; within the
lake.⁷ Ying surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰氵嬴; U+701B). 登瀛洲 äng Yẽin-jiü dēng Yíngzhōu reach the paradise of immortals.⁷ 东瀛[東瀛] Üng-yẽin Dōngyíng Japan, the Donghai (sea), the East China Sea.⁵⁴ 瀛眷 yẽin-gün yíngjuàn your dependents; your family (a polite expression).⁷ 瀛海 yẽin-hōi yínghǎi <wr.> sea; ocean.⁶ 瀛台 yẽin-hõi yíngtái a spot within the Forbidden City in Beijing, which was surrounded on three sides by water, where the young Emperor Guang Xu (光绪[光緒] Göng-xuî Guāngxù) was imprisoned by Queen Dowager Zixi (慈禧太后 Xũ-hī häi-hèo Cíxǐ tàihòu) after the abortive political reform movement in the late 19th century.⁷ 瀛洲 Yẽin-jiü Yíngzhōu (in old Chinese legend) the Holy Mountain in the East Sea, where the immortals dwell.⁷ 瀛寰 yẽin-vãn yínghuán <wr.> whole world.⁶ |
yein3 | 16454 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 19 | 瀠 | 潆 | yẽin | yíng | (of moving water)
circuitous.⁶ a small stream.²⁴ 潆绕[瀠繞] yẽin-ngêl yíngrào (of current) hover; linger; go round and round; wind.⁶ 潆洄[瀠洄] yẽin-või yínghuí (of current) swirl.⁶ 小溪潆绕[小溪瀠繞] xēl-käi-yẽin-ngêl xiǎoxīyíngrào winding stream.⁶ |
yein3 | 16455 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 19 | 瀯 | yẽin | yíng | (composition:
⿰氵營; U+702F). 渟瀯 hẽin-yẽin tíngyíng a tiny stream.² a small stream.²⁴ 澴瀯 vãn-yẽin huányíng water swirling around.² an eddy; a whirlpool.²⁴ 瀯瀯 yẽin-yẽin yíngyíng sound of river flowing.² the noise of water.²⁴ |
yein3 | 16456 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 23 | 灜 | yẽin | yíng | <old>=瀛 yẽin yíng sea, ocean.³⁶ Composition ⿰氵贏 U+705C |
yein3 | 16457 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 14 | 熒 | 荧 | yẽin | yíng | shine, shimmer; shining,
dazzling.⁸ the different shades of the
moon that causes tides in the ocean; perplexed; dazzled.⁹ 灯火荧煌[燈火熒煌] äng-fō-yẽin-võng dēnghuǒyínghuáng (In the hall) were many lanterns which gave a very brilliant light.³⁹ 荧光[熒光] yẽin-göng yíngguāng fluorescent. 荧光灯[熒光燈] yẽin-göng-äng yíngguāngdēng fluorescent lamp. 荧幕[熒幕] yẽin-mōk yíngmù TV screen. 荧屏[熒屏] yẽin-pẽin yíngpíng fluorescent screen; TV screen. 荧惑[熒惑] yẽin-vàk yínghuò <wr.> to dazzle; to confuse; god of war; <astr.> Mars. 滢荧[瀅熒] yëin-yẽin yíngyíng (of a current) swirly.⁸ 荧荧[熒熒] yẽin-yẽin yíngyíng twinkling; glimmering. |
yein3 | 16458 | ||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 營 | 营 | yẽin | yíng | encampment, barracks; to
manage.⁸ battalion.⁹ barracks; camp; battalion; build; operate; manage;
strive for.¹⁰ 兵营[兵營] bëin-yẽin bīngyíng military camp; barracks.⁸ 结党营私[結黨營私] gēik-ōng-yẽin-xü jiédǎngyíngsī to form a clique to pursue selfish interests; to gang up for selfish purposes; to engage in factional activities in pursuit of personal gains.⁹ 经之营之[經之營之] gëin-jï-yẽin-jï jīngzhīyíngzhī <wr.> (of buildings) busily planning and designing.¹¹ 经营[經營] gëin-yẽin jīngyíng to build, construct (a house, residence, mansion); to draw up or carry out (a plan); to manage and operate (a business).¹¹ 舍营[舍營] sëh-yẽin shèyíng <mil.> billeting.⁵ 营火[營火] yẽin-fō yínghuǒ campfire.⁸ 营房[營房] yẽin-fông yíngfáng barracks.⁹ 营寨[營寨] yẽin-jài yíngzhài military camp.⁵ 营长[營長] yẽin-jēng yíngzhǎng battalion commander.⁹ 营业[營業] yẽin-ngèp yíngyè occupation, profession, job; to do business.⁸ 营私舞弊[營私舞弊] yẽin-xü-mū-bài yíngsīwǔbì fraudulent personal gain (idiom); to engage in corrupt practice.¹⁰ 营养[營養] yẽin-yêng yíngyǎng nutrition, nourishment; nourish.⁸ |
yein3 | 16459 | ||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑩 | 莹 | yẽin | yíng |
jade-like stone;
glittering; lustrous and transparent. 晶莹[晶瑩] dëin-yẽin jīngyíng radiant, resplendent.¹¹ 莹白[瑩白] yẽin-bàk yíngbái shining and white.⁹ 莹洁[瑩潔] yẽin-gēik yíngjié pure and lustrous.¹¹ 莹彻[瑩徹] yẽin-chēik yíngchè clear and transparent.⁷ (See 瑩 [yẽin, yīng].) |
yein3 | 16460 | ||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 15 | 瑩 | 莹 | yẽin | yīng |
绿莹莹[綠瑩瑩] lùk-yẽin-yẽin lǜyīngyīng sparkling and
bluish green.⁸ glittering green.⁹
green and lush.⁴³ (See 瑩 [yẽin, yíng].) |
yein3 | 16461 | ||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 15 | 䁝 | yẽin | yíng | deluding and causing
disorder (interchangeable 熒[熒] yẽin yíng) lights shining; sparkling; twinkling; shimmering.⁸ eyes
clear; pure and clean.²⁴ (composition: ⿱𤇾目; U+405D). |
yein3 | 16462 | |||||||||||||||
| 112 | 石 | 11 | 硎 | yẽin | xíng | whetstone, grinding stone;
grind, polish, whet.⁶ (variant: 铏[鉶] yẽin xíng) whetstone).⁸ 砺刃于硎[礪刃于硎] lài-yìn-yï-yẽin lìrènyúxíng sharpen/whet a knife on the whetstone.⁶ (See 鉶 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16463 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 15 | 禜 | yẽin | yíng | an ancient
ritual that prayed for eliminating disasters; sacrifice.⁸ the name of a
sacrifice, offered to the spirits of the hills and rivers, with the sun,
moon, and stars to avert calamity.²⁵ (composition: ; U+799C). 祀禜 dù-yẽin sìyíng sacrifices to eliminate disasters.¹⁹ 攻禜 güng-yẽin gōngyíng attack.¹⁹ 禜祷[禜禱] yẽin-hāo yíngdǎo prayer.¹⁹ <又> vèin. (See 禜 vèin.) |
yein3 | 16464 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 22 | 籝 | yẽin | yíng | (<old>=籯 yẽin yíng) a tube to hold
chopsticks.¹⁴ (composition: ⿱𥫗嬴; U+7C5D). (See 籯 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16465 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 26 | 籯 | yẽin | yíng | bamboo chest; tubular
bamboo case.⁸ <old> bamboo chest; case for holding chopsticks and
spoons.³⁶ (composition: ⿱𥫗贏; U+7C6F). (variant: 籝 yẽin yíng). (See 籝 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16466 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 16 | 縈 | 萦 | yẽin | yíng | to entangle, to entwine, to
coil.⁸ 萦绕[縈繞] yẽin-ngêl yíngrǎo hover; linger.⁸ 萦绕在心头[縈繞在心頭] yẽin-ngêl-dòi-xïm-hẽo yíngràozàixīntóu to haunt.⁹ 萦怀[縈懷] yẽin-vãi yínghuái to occupy one's mind.⁸ 萦回[縈回] yẽin-või yínghuí to hover; to linger.⁸ 萦回脑际[縈回腦際] yẽin-või-nāo-däi yínghuínǎojì to linger in one's mind.¹⁹ |
yein3 | 16467 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 17 | 藀 | yẽin | yíng | a medicinal
herb.¹³ <old> a kind of grass.⁸ʼ³⁶ (composition: ⿱艹熒; U+85C0). 藀委 yẽin-vī yíngwěi a medicinal herb.²⁵ |
yein3 | 16468 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 17 | 𦾵 ❄ |
yẽin | yíng | plants curling
up; polygonum or knotgrass.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹榮; U+26FB5). (See 𦽓❄{⿱艹煢} kẽin). |
yein3 | 16469 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 19 | 䕦 | yẽin | yíng | flower of the
chrysanthemum; chrysanthemum.⁸ the chrysanthemum.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹嬴;
U+4566). |
yein3 | 16470 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 16 | 螢 | 萤 | yẽin | yíng | glow-worm, luminous
insect.⁸ firefly; glowworm; lightning
bug.⁹ (variant: 𧓌❄{⿰虫熒} yẽin yíng). 流萤[流螢] liũ-yẽin liúyíng firefly.¹¹ 萤火虫[螢火蟲] yẽin-fō-chũng yínghuǒchóng firebug; glowworm; lightning bug.⁹ <台> 萤火仔[螢火仔] yẽin-fō-dōi firefly. (See 𧓌❄{⿰虫熒} yẽin). |
yein3 | 16471 | ||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 19 | 蠅 | 蝇 | yẽin | yíng | a fly.¹¹ 果蝇[果蠅] gō-yẽin guǒyíng fruit fly.¹⁰ 如蝇逐臭[如蠅逐臭] nguĩ-yẽin-jùk-chiü rúyíngzhúchòu like flies taking to rottenness.⁸ 苍蝇[蒼蠅] töng-yẽin cāngying housefly.⁸ 苍蝇拍[蒼蠅拍] töng-yẽin-päk cāngyingpāi fly swatter.⁹ 蝇虎[蠅虎] yẽin-fū yínghǔ a spider that feeds on flies.¹¹ 蝇拂[蠅拂] yẽin-fūt yíngfú a fly swatter.¹¹ 蝇撢[蠅撢] yẽin-häm yíngdǎn fly duster.¹⁹ fly whisk.⁵⁴ 蝇头[蠅頭] yẽin-hẽo yíngtóu petty, very small (profits).¹¹ 蝇头小字[蠅頭小字] yẽin-hẽo-xēl-dù yíngtóuxiǎozì very small characters.¹¹ 蝇头小利[蠅頭小利] yẽin-hẽo-xēl-lì yíngtóuxiǎolì minuscule profit.⁹ 蝇蛆病[蠅蛆病] yẽin-tuï-bèng yíngqūbìng myiasis.¹⁰ 蝇毒草[蠅毒草] yẽin-ùk-tāo yíngdúcǎo <bot.> Phryma leptoslachya, whose root contains fluid poisonous to flies.¹¹ 蝇营[蠅營] yẽin-yẽin yíngyíng to hustle about trying to make some profits.¹¹ <又> yêin. (See 蠅 yêin.) |
yein3 | 16472 | ||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 20 | 𧓌 ❄ |
yẽin | yíng | (=萤[螢] yẽin yíng)²ʼ⁹⁸ glow-worm,
luminous insect.⁸ firefly; glowworm;
lightning bug.⁹ (composition: ⿰虫熒; U+274CC). (See 螢 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16473 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 17 | 謍 | yẽin | yíng | little sound,
soft sound.² humming sound.¹⁰ a small voice, a hum, a buzzing sound; going
and coming; a man's name.²⁵ (composition: ⿱𤇾言; U+8B0D). <又> gäng. (See 謍 gäng.) |
yein3 | 16474 | |||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 20 | 贏 | 赢 | yẽin | yíng | gain (profit), make profit,
profit; achieve, win, gain, get.⁶ (comp. t: ⿱吂⿲月貝几; U+8D0F). (comp. s: ⿱吂⿲月贝几; U+8D62). 奇赢[奇贏] gï-yẽin jīyíng small profit. 双赢[雙贏] söng-yẽin shuāngyíng to benefit both sides; to be a non-zero-sum game. 赢得[贏得] yẽin-āk yíngdé to wn (honor, a privilege).⁷ 赢利[贏利] yẽin-lì or 盈利 ngẽin-lì yínglì profit; gain.⁶ 赢余[贏餘] yẽin-yĩ or 盈余[盈餘] ngẽin-yĩ yíngyú surplus, superfluous; profit, surplus, gain.⁸ <又> yẽng. (See 贏 yẽng.) |
yein3 | 16475 | ||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 6 | 邢 | yẽin | xíng | (a place name); Xing
surname.⁸ a state given to the son of 周公 Zhōu Gōng in the province of
Henan.²⁵ (variant: 郉 yẽin xíng). (composition: ⿰开阝; U+90A2). 邢台[邢臺] Yẽin-hõi Xíngtái the name of a district.²⁵ Xingtai county and Xingtai prefecture level city in 河北 Hõ-bāk Héběi Hebei Province. 邢窑[邢窯] Yẽin-yẽl Xíngyáo Tang-dynasty ceramic kiln (in Hebei).⁵⁴ (See 郉 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16476 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 8 | 郉 | yẽin | xíng | (<old>=邢 yẽin xíng) (a place name);
Xing surname.⁸ a state given to the son of 周公 Zhōu Gōng in the province of
Henan.²⁵ (composition: ⿰幵阝; U+90C9). (See 邢 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16477 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 17 | 醟 | yẽin | yíng | get drunk
without measure; drunken revelry, drunken rampage.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿱𤇾酉; U+919F). 𨠘❄{⿰酉白}醟 pōk-yẽin pòyíng infuriated with wine; to err with wine, to imagine one's self great and glorious when in liguor.²⁵ drink heavily.⁵⁴ <又> yùng. (See 醟 yùng.) |
yein3 | 16478 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 12 | 鈃 | 钘 | yẽin | xíng | wine container in ancient
times.⁶ bell-shaped drinking vessel; soup utensil; Xing mountain.⁸ <又> ngẽin. (See 鈃 ngẽin.) |
yein3 | 16479 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 鉶 | 铏 | yẽin | xíng | tripod for holding
vegetable custard in ancient China.⁶ sacrificial cauldron; soup utensil;
soup; (=硎 gäng xíng)
whetstone.⁸ <wr.> an ancient bronze tripod with two ears for holding
soup.¹¹ a sort of jar resembling a skillet or tripod, in which to cook the
铏羹[鉶羹] yẽin-gäng xínggēng or fragrant broth offered in sacrifice.¹⁰² (comp. t: ⿰金刑; U+9276). (comp. s: ⿰钅刑; U+94CF). 设铏[設鉶] sēt-yẽin shèxíng set out the dishes.¹⁰² 实其簠簋、笾豆、铏羹。[實其簠簋、籩豆、鉶羹。] Sìt-kĩ-fū-gī, bëin-èo, yẽin-gäng. Shí qí fǔ guǐ, biān dòu, xíng gēng. The shorter dishes (round and square), the taller ones of bamboo and wood, and the soup vessels are all filled.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《禮記·禮運·8》, translated by James Legge). 铏鼎[鉶鼎] yẽin-ēin xíngdǐng a copper tripod used to cook fragrant broth.¹⁰² 铏羹[鉶羹] yẽin-gäng xínggēng fragrant broth.¹⁰² (See 硎 yẽin). |
yein3 | 16480 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 䤯 | yẽin | xíng | (=铏[鉶] yẽin xíng) container for thick
soup, sacrificial utensil, thick soup of meat and vegetables,
(interchangeable 硎 yẽin xíng) a whetstone; grindstone.⁸ a sacrificial vessel.²⁵
(composition: ⿰釒形; U+492F). |
yein3 | 16481 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 9 | 陘 | 陉 | yẽin | xíng | defile, mountain pass,
gorge.⁸ a deep ravine among hills; a limit; an abrupt precipice, where the
hills seem to be suddenly cut off.²⁵ 小陉[小陘] xēl-yẽin xiǎoxíng mountain gap. |
yein3 | 16482 | ||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 19 | 蠅 | 蝇 | yêin | yíng | <台> 禾蝇[禾蠅] võ-yẽin/
fly. <又> yẽin. (See 蠅 yẽin.) |
yein5 | 16483 | ||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 7 | 礿 | yēk | yuè | spring ceremony performed
by the Emperor honoring his ancestors.⁰ the name of the festival which was
held in the spring during the Xia and Shang dynasties and in the summer
during the Zhou Dynasty.⁸ (composition: ⿰礻勺; U+793F). 春礿 chün-yēk chūnyuè spring ceremony performed by the Emperor and the princes in their ancestral temple during the Xia and Shang dynasties.¹⁹ 天子, 诸侯宗庙之祭: 春曰礿, 夏曰禘, 秋曰尝, 冬曰烝. [天子, 諸侯宗廟之祭: 春曰礿, 夏曰禘, 秋曰嘗, 冬曰烝.] Hëin-dū, jï-hẽo-düng-mèl-jï-däi: chün-yòt-yēk, hà-yòt-äi, tiü-yòt-sẽng, üng-yòt-jëin. Tiānzǐ, zhūhóu zōngmiào zhī jì: Chūn yuē yuè, xià yuē dì, qiū yuē cháng, dōng yuē zhēng. The sacrifices in the ancestral temples of the son of Heaven and the feudal princes were that of spring, called Yue; that of summer, called Di; that of autumn, called Chang; and that of winter, called Zheng.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《禮記·王制·27》, translated by James Legge). 礿祭 yēk-däi yuèjì or 礿祀 yēk-dù yuèsì ceremony/festival which was held in the spring during the Xia and Shang dynasties and in the summer duriing the Zhou dynasty.¹⁹ |
yek1 | 16484 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 21 | 禴 | yēk | yuè | (<old>=礿 yēk yuè spring ceremony
performed by the Emperor honoring his ancestors.⁰ the name of the festival
which was held in the spring during the Xia and Shang dynasties, and in the
summer during the Zhou Dynasty.⁸).⁸ (composition: ⿰礻龠; U+79B4). (See 礿 yēk). |
yek1 | 16485 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 約 | 约 | yēk | yuē | restrict; make an
appointment; invite; reduced fractions; appointment; brief; economical;
around.⁵⁵ 大约[大約] ài-yēk dàyuē approximately; probably.¹⁰ 约旦[約旦] Yēk-än Yuēdàn Jordan.¹⁰ 约束[約束] yēk-chūk yuēshù to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint.¹⁰ 约定[約定] yēk-èin yuēdìng to agree (on date, meeting).¹¹ 约法[約法] yēk-fāt yuēfǎ provisional constitution.⁵ 约分[約分] yēk-fün yuēfēn reduction of a fraction.⁵ 约计[約計] yēk-gäi yuējì count roughly; come roughly to.⁵ 约指[約指] yēk-jī yuēzhǐ ring finger.¹¹ 约略[約略] yēk-lèk yuēlüè rough; approximate.⁵ 约莫[約莫] yēk-mòk yuēmo about; roughly.⁵ 约言[約言] yēk-ngũn yuēyán promise; word; pledge.⁵ 约数[約數] yēk-sū yuēshù approximate number; divisor.⁵ 约请[約請] yēk-tēin yuēqǐng invite; ask.⁵ 约会[約會] yēk-vòi yuēhuì appointment; engagement; date; to arrange to meet.¹⁰ 约束[約束] yēk-chūk yuēshù to restrain, control (children).¹¹ <又> yëk, yël. (See 約 yëk, yël.) |
yek1 | 16486 | ||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 約 | 约 | yëk | yuē | 约集[約集] yëk-dàp yuējí meet by
appointment; gather.⁵ 约期[約期] yëk-kĩ yuēqī fix a date; appoint a time.⁵ 约人[約人] yëk-ngĩn yuērén to make an appointment with somebody.⁴ <又> yēk, yël. (See 約 yēk, yël.) |
yek2 | 16487 | ||||||||||||||
| 8 | 亠 | 6 | 亦 | yèk | yì | <台> 亦系 yèk-hài to be
also the same. <又> yèik. (See 亦 yèik.) |
yek4 | 16488 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 6 | 吁 | yèk | yù | appeal; plead.⁵ (variants:
龥, 籲 yèk yù). 呼吁 fü-yèk hūyù appeal.⁵ 吁求 yèk-kiũ yùqiú implore; plead; petition.⁶ 吁请[吁請] yèk-tēin yùqǐng implore; plead; petition; supplicate; beseech.⁶ (See 吁 huï; 龥 yèk; 籲 yèk). |
yek4 | 16489 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 20 | 瀹 | yèk | yuè | boil, cook; dredge (a
river).⁶ 瀹茗 yèk-mẽin yuèmíng make tea.⁶ 疏瀹 (=疏导[疏導] sü-ào shūdǎo) sü-yèk shūyuè dredge.⁵ |
yek4 | 16490 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 21 | 爚 | yèk | yuè | bright, fiery; flame,
blaze; to shine, to illuminate; to boil; to cook.⁸ fire flying about; to
burn; light; a flash of lightning.²⁴ (composition: ⿰火龠; U+721A). 彼曾, 史, 杨, 墨, 师旷, 工倕, 离朱, 皆外立其德, 而以爚乱天下者也, 法之所无用也. [彼曾, 史, 楊, 墨, 師曠, 工倕, 離朱, 皆外立其德, 而以爚亂天下者也, 法之所無用也.] Bī däng, xū, yẽng, màk, xü-köng, güng-suĩ, lĩ-jï, gäi-ngòi-lìp-kĩ-āk, ngĩ-yî-yèk-lòn-hëin-hà-jēh-yâ, fāt-jï-sō-mũ-yùng-yâ. Bǐ céng, shǐ, yáng, mò, shī kuàng, gōng chuí, lí zhū, jiē wài lì qí dé, ér yǐ yuè luàn tiānxià zhě yě, fǎ zhī suǒ wúyòng yě. Men like Ceng (Shen), Shi (Qiu), Yang (Zhu), Mo (Di), Shi Kuang (the musician), the artist Chui, and Li Zhu, all display their qualities outwardly, and set the world in a blaze (of admiration) and confound it - a method which is of no use!⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·外篇·胠篋》, translated by James Legge). 炡爚 jëin-yèk zhēngyuè the rapid motion of flames.²⁴ |
yek4 | 16491 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 23 | 籥 | yèk | yuè | an ancient kind of flute;
there were two kinds, one with three holes and one with six, the latter was
used by dancers; interchangeable with 钥[鑰] (yèk yuè lock; key).¹⁴ 启籥见书[啟籥見書] kāi-yèk-gëin-sï qǐyuèjiànshū he took a key, opened and looked at the oracular explanations.¹⁴ |
yek4 | 16492 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 32 | 籲 | yèk | yù | (=吁, 龥 yèk yù) appeal; plead.⁵ to
call for; to make an appeal for.⁷ to implore; to beseech; to invoke; to
select.¹⁴ (See 吁 yèk; 龥 yèk). |
yek4 | 16493 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 18 | 藥 | 药 | yèk | yào | 芍药[芍藥] sēk-yêk sháoyào a small variety
of peony.¹ Chinese peony; Paeonia lactiflora.²¹ common
herbacrous peony.²¹ Peony used in TCM.²¹ <又> yêk. (See 藥 yêk; 葯 yêk.) |
yek4 | 16494 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘥 | yèk | yuè | oats.²⁵ʼ³⁶ʼ⁵⁴ (a plant mentioned in ancient books; can be used as forage and its grains as feed; also known as 雀麦[雀麥] dēk-màk quèmài bromegrass.⁶).⁸ (oats; name of a grass: 茏[蘢] lũng lóng or 荭草[葒草] hũng-tāo hóngcǎo (Persicaria amphibia) the entire plant can be used for medicial purposes; name of a bird: 天蘥 or 天鸙 hëin-yèk tiānyuè skylark or 鹨[鷚] lẽl liù pipit).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱艹龠; U+8625). (See 蘢 lũng). |
yek4 | 16495 | |||||||||||||||
| 156 | 走 | 21 | 趯 | yèk | yuè | (<old>=跃[躍] yèk yuè) leap; jump.⁵ <又> tēik, ëk. (See 趯 tēik; 趯 ëk.) |
yek4 | 16496 | |||||||||||||||
| 157 | 足 | 21 | 躍 | 跃 | yèk | yuè | leap; jump.⁵ (variant: 趯
yèk yuè). 大跃进[大躍進] Ài-yèk-dïn Dàyuèjìn Great Leap Forward.⁶ 飞跃[飛躍] fï-yèk fēiyuè leap.⁵ 跃增[躍增] yèk-däng yuèzēng grow by leaps; grow by a big margin.⁶ 跃进[躍進] yèk-dïn yuèjìn leap forward, make a leap.⁵ 跃居[躍居] yèk-guï yuèjū vault into.⁶ 跃起[躍起] yèk-hī yuèqǐ to leap up; to jump up.⁷ 跃马[躍馬] yèk-mâ yuèmǎ leap on a horse.⁶ 跃马横戈[躍馬橫戈] yèk-mâ-vãng-fö yuèmǎhénggē to spur the horse and level the spear – to take a challenging position.⁷ 跃然[躍然] yèk-ngẽin yuèrán appear vividly.⁵ 跃然纸上[躍然紙上] yèk-ngẽin-jī-sèng yuèránzhǐshàng (said of things portrayed in literature or paintings) full of life; vivid.⁷ 跃升[躍升] yèk-sëin yuèshēng (of ranking, position, prices) jump, rise by leaps; <avi.> zoom.⁶ 跃迁[躍遷] yèk-tëin yuèqiān <phy.> transition.⁵ 跃动[躍動] yèk-ùng yuèdòng move up and down; quiver.⁶ 跃跃欲试[躍躍欲試] yèk-yèk-yùk-sï yuèyuèyùshì be eager to have a try; itch to have a go.⁵ (See 趯 yèk). |
yek4 | 16497 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 25 | 鑰 | 钥 | yèk | yào | key.⁶ 钥匙[鑰匙] yèk-sĩ yàoshi key.⁶ 钥匙包[鑰匙包] yèk-sĩ-bäo yàoshibāo key case.⁶ 钥匙卡[鑰匙卡] yèk-sĩ-kāt yàoshikǎ key card.⁶ 钥匙孔[鑰匙孔] yèk-sĩ-kūng yàoshikǒng keyhole.⁵ 钥匙链[鑰匙鏈] yèk-sĩ-lèin yàoshiliàn key chain.⁶ 钥匙坯[鑰匙坯] yèk-sĩ-pôi yàoshipī blank key.⁶ 钥匙环[鑰匙環] yèk-sĩ-vãn yàoshihuán key ring.⁶ 金钥匙[金鑰匙] gïm-yèk-sĩ jīnyàoshi golden key – best solution to a problem.⁶ 配钥匙[配鑰匙] pöi-yèk-sĩ pèiyàoshi duplicate/cut a key.⁶ (See 鑰 [yèk, yuè].) |
yek4 | 16498 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 25 | 鑰 | 钥 | yèk | yuè | lock; key.⁶ 密钥[密鑰] mìt-yèk mìyuè key secret code.⁶ 锁钥[鎖鑰] xū-yèk suǒyuè key, crux, hinge; strategic (military) place/point/thoroughfare.⁶ 金钥服务[金鑰服務] gïm-yèk-fùk-mù jīnyuè fúwù gold-key service (in a hotel/motel).⁵⁴ 北门锁钥[北門鎖鑰] bāk-mõn-xū-yèk běiménsuǒyuè strategic key to the north.¹¹ (See 鑰 [yèk, yào].) |
yek4 | 16499 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 28 | 鸙 | yèk | yuè | a bird resembling a quail;
same as 鹨[鷚] lẽl liù,
q.v. (composition: ⿰龠鳥; U+9E19). 天鸙 hëin-yèk tiānyuè or 云雀[雲雀] vũn-dēk yúnquè skylark.¹⁰¹ |
yek4 | 16500 | |||||||||||||||
| 214 | 龠 | 17 | 龠 | yèk | yuè | Kangxi radical 214; flute;
pipe, ancient measure.⁸ <old> an ancient short flute; <old>
ancient unit of capacity (equal to 0.05 liter).⁶ ancient unit of volume equal
to one-half 合 hàp gě
(where a 合 is equal to one-tenth of a liter).⁸ a flute; a tube; ancient
measure of 1200 grains of millet; Radical 214.¹⁴ 管龠 gōn-yèk guǎnyuè flute; pipe; key.⁸ 橐龠 hōk-yèk tuóyuè a tube for blowing up the fire in a furnace.⁷ |
yek4 | 16501 | |||||||||||||||
| 214 | 龠 | 26 | 龥 | yèk | yù | (=吁 yèk yù) appeal; plead.⁵ to
call for; to make an appeal for.⁷ to implore; to beseech; to invoke; to
select.¹⁴ 呼龥 fü-yèk hūyù to cry out to.¹⁴ (See 呼吁 fü-yèk). 龥恳[龥懇] yèk-hān yùkěn to pray earnestly.¹⁴ 龥祷[龥禱] yèk-hāo yùdǎo to pray to.¹⁴ 龥天 yèk-hëin yùtiān to cry to God.¹⁴ 龥天赐福[龥天賜福] yèk-hëin-xü-fūk yùtiāncìfú to implore Heaven for a blessing.⁷ 龥求 yèk-kiũ yùqiú to implore.¹⁴ (See 吁求 yèk-kiũ). (See 吁 yèk). |
yek4 | 16502 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 18 | 㜰 | yêk | yuè | exquisite; fine.⁸
handsome.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女樂; U+3730). |
yek5 | 16503 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葯 | 药 | yêk | yào | leaf of the iris; (variant
of 藥 yêk yào)
medicine. (See 藥 yêk, yèk.) |
yek5 | 16504 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 18 | 藥 | 药 | yêk | yào | medicine, drug, remedy;
certain chemicals; kill with poison;
<wr.> cure with medicine.⁵ Yao surname.⁸ 山药[山藥] sän-yêk shānyao a common name for Chinese yam; cinnamon-vine (Dioscorea polystachya).¹⁵ 山药蛋[山藥蛋] sän-yêk-àn/ shānyaodàn or 山药豆[山藥豆] sän-yêk-èo shānyaodòu Chinese yam bulbils.¹⁵ 药方[藥方] yêk-föng yàofāng prescription. 药房[藥房] yêk-fông yàofáng drugstore; pharmacy. 药膏[藥膏] yêk-gäo yàogāo ointment; salve.⁵ 药芹[藥芹] yêk-kĩn yàoqín celery, Apium graveolens L.²³ 药物[藥物] yêk-mùt or yêk-mòt yàowù medicines; drugs. 药水[藥水] yêk-suī yàoshuǐ liquid medicine.²² 药材[藥材] yêk-tõi yàocái medicinal herbs. 药喂的[藥餵的] yêk-vï-ēik yàowèide (weapons) soaked in poison.¹¹ 药用鼠尾草[藥用鼠尾草] yêk-yùng-sī-mī-tāo yàoyòng shǔwěicǎo sage Salvia officinalis.⁵⁴ <台> 药材舖[藥材舖] yêk-tõi-pü/ Chinese drug store. <又> yèk. (See 藥 yèk; 葯 yêk.) |
yek5 | 16505 | ||||||||||||||
| 214 | 龠 | 21 | 䶳 | yêk | yuè | to lookup to, to adore, to
rely upon.³⁶ |
yek5 | 16506 | |||||||||||||||
| 37 | 大 | 4 | 夭 | yēl | yāo | to die young; to suppress,
to repress; young, fresh-looking; tender.⁷ (variant: 殀 yēl yāo). 早夭 dāo-yēl zǎoyāo to die prematurely. 逃之夭夭 hão-jï-yēl-yēl táozhīyāoyāo has escaped and is nowhere to be found. 桃之夭夭 hô-jï-yēl-yēl táozhīyāoyāo the peach tree is in full blossom – used in wedding felicitations; <wr.> pleasant or friendly in appearance. 遁之夭夭 ùn-jï-yēl-yēl dùnzhīyāoyāo sneak abroad.⁵⁴ 横夭[橫夭] vàng-yēl hèngyāo an unnatural death. 夭折 yēl-jēt yāozhé die young, an early death; to come to a premature end.⁷ 夭亡 yēl-mõng yāowáng to die young.⁷ 夭殇[夭殤] yēl-sëng yāoshāng <wr.> die young.⁶ 夭夭 yēl-yēl yāoyāo luxuriant, blossoming. (See 殀 yēl). |
yel1 | 16507 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 7 | 妖 | yēl | yāo | goblin, demon, evil spirit;
evil and fraudulent; bewitching; coquetish.⁵ 妖精 yēl-dëin yāojing evil spirit, demon; alluring woman.⁵ 妖祲 yēl-dïm yāojìn evil influence of demons.¹⁴ 妖风[妖風] yēl-füng yāofēng evil wind; noxious trend.⁵ 妖怪 yēl-gäi yāoguài monster; bogy; goblin; demon.⁵ 妖猴 yēl-hẽo yāohóu evil monkey; Sun Wukong, a monkey in Journey to the West.⁵⁴ 妖姬 yēl-kï yāojī seductive woman.⁶ 妖里妖气[妖裡妖氣] yēl-lī-yēl-hï yāoliyāoqì <derog.> seductive and bewitching; sexy.⁵⁴ 妖媚 yēl-mì yāomèi seductively charming; bewitching.⁵ 妖魔 yēl-mō yāomó evil spirit; demon.⁵ 妖物 yēl-mùt or yēl-mòt yāowù evil spirit; monster.⁵ 妖孽 yēl-ngēik yāoniè evildoer.¹⁰ 妖娆[妖嬈] yēl-ngẽl yāoráo <wr.> enchanting; bewitching; fascinating.⁶ 妖人 yēl-ngĩn yāorén sorcerer; enchanter.⁵ 妖言 yēl-ngũn yāoyán heresy; fallacy.⁵ 妖女 yēl-nuī yāonǚ beautiful woman; fairy enchantress.⁵⁴ 妖术[妖術] yēl-sùt yāoshù sorcery; witchcraft; black art.⁵ 妖冶 yēl-yêh yāoyě bewitching.¹⁴ flashily seductive; meretricious.⁵⁴ 妖艳[妖艷] yēl-yèm yāoyàn pretty and coquettish.⁵ |
yel1 | 16508 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 18 | 懮 | yēl | yǒu | calm, leisurely;
procrastinating.⁸ grievous; relaxed.¹⁰ relaxation, ease; sorrowful,
grieved.²⁴ (composition: ⿰忄憂; U+61EE). 懮受 yēl-siù yǒushòu slim and graceful; lithe; lissome.⁸ <又> yiü. (See 懮 yiü). |
yel1 | 16509 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 7 | 抌 | yēl | yǎo | (=舀 yēl yǎo) ladle out; spoon up;
scoop up.⁶ (See 舀 yēl). |
yel1 | 16510 | |||||||||||||||
| 78 | 歹 | 8 | 殀 | yēl | yāo | (=夭 yēl yāo to die young; to
suppress, to repress; young, fresh-looking; tender.⁷); die young, die
prematurely.⁸ to die young; an untimely end.¹⁴ to die before entering office,
to die young; short-lived, an untimely end; to cut off or kill the
young.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰歹夭; U+6B80). 不杀胎,不夭夭.[不殺胎,不殀夭.] Būt-sät-höi, būt-yēl-yēl. Bù shā tāi, bù yāo yāo. They did not kill pregnant animals, nor those which had not attained to their full growth.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《禮記·王制·22》, translated by James Legge). 殀折 yēl-jēt yāozhé to die prematurely, under thirty.¹⁴ 殀命 yēl-mèin yāomìng an untimely death.¹⁴ 殀亡 yēl-mõng yāowáng to die young, under thirty.¹⁴ 殀寿不贰...[殀壽不貳...] Yēl-siù-būt-ngì... Yāo shòu bù èr... When neither a premature death nor long life causes a man any double-mindedness...⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《孟子·盡心上·1》, translated by James Legge). (See 夭 yēl). |
yel1 | 16511 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 10 | 窈 | yēl | yǎo | <wr.> profound;
dim.⁶ (composition: ⿱穴幼; U+7A88). 窈窕 yēl-èl yǎotiǎo <wr.> (of a woman) gentle and graceful; (of a place) secluded.⁶ 窈窕淑女 yēl-èl-sùk-nuī yǎo tiǎo shū nǚ a graceful maiden.⁶ "My Fair Lady".²³ a quiet and modest maiden; a gentle and graceful young woman.⁵⁴ 窈窕淑女, 君子好逑. Yēl-èl-sùk-nuī, gün-dū-häo-kiũ. Yǎo tiǎo shū nǚ, jūn zǐ hǎo qiú. The modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: For our prince a good mate she. (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·周南·關雎·1》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ Graceful is the fair maiden, a fit match for a gentleman.⁰ 窈兮冥兮. Yēl-hãi-mẽin-hãi. Yǎo xī míng xī. Profound it is, dark and obscure.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《道德經·21》, translated by James Legge). 窈冥昏默 yēl-mẽin-fün-màk yǎo míng hūn mò to meditate in deep seclusion.¹⁴ 窈窈 yēl-yēl yǎoyǎo obscure, dusky; far and deep, profound.⁵⁴ |
yel1 | 16512 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 10 | 窅 | yēl | yǎo | sunken eyes; deep.¹⁴ deep
sunken eyes.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿱穴目; U+7A85). <又> êl. (See 窅 êl.) 窎窅[窵窅] ël-yēl diàoyǎo dark and deep; cave-like.¹⁴ deep and distant.²⁵ 汾水之阳,窅然丧其天下焉.[汾水之陽,窅然喪其天下焉.] Fũn-suī-jï-yẽng, yēl-ngẽin-xöng-kĩ-hëin-hà-yẽn. Fén shuǐ zhī yáng, yǎo rán sāng qí tiānxià yān. When (he returned to his capital) on the south of the Fen water, his throne appeared no more to his deep-sunk oblivious eyes.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·內篇·逍遙遊》, translated by James Legge). (Notes: ➀ "he" refers to Emperor Yao ➁ 汾水 should be Fen River, not Fen water ➂ according to Matthews and 漢典, 阳[陽] yẽng yáng refers to the north of a river, not the south). ➃ translation into modern Chinese: 汾水北面, 去拜見四位得道的高士, 不禁悵然若失, 忘記了自己居于治理天下的地位. 窅窱 yēl-hẽl yǎotiǎo profound; secluded.¹⁴ 窅眇 yēl-mêl yǎomiǎo dark, fathomless.¹¹ 窅眇寂寥 yēl-mêl-dèik-lẽl yǎomiǎojìliáo secluded and solitary.¹⁴ 窅然 yēl-ngẽin yǎorán far and deep; remote and obscure.¹⁰ disappointed.¹¹ 窅窊 yēl-vä yǎowā bent; contracted; not full in flower.²⁵ 窅窅 yēl-yēl yǎoyǎo mysterious; sombre.¹⁴ 窅一目 yēl-yī-mùk yǎoyītmù blind of one eye.¹⁴ |
yel1 | 16513 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 10 | 舀 | yēl | yǎo | ladle out; spoon up; scoop
up.⁶ (variant: 抌 yēl yǎo). 水舀子 suī-yēl-dū shuǐyǎozi dipper.¹¹ 舀不干[舀不乾] yēl-būt-gön yǎobùgān cannot bale it dry.¹⁴ 舀出来[舀出來] yēl-chūt-lõi yǎochūlai to bale out.¹⁴ 舀酒 yēl-diū yǎojiǔ to ladle out spirits.¹⁴ 舀子 yēl-dū yǎozi dipper; ladle; scoop.⁶ 舀饭[舀飯] yēl-fàn yǎofàn scoop rice.¹⁹ 舀汤[舀湯] yēl-höng yǎotāng ladle out soup.⁵ 舀勺 yēl-sēk yǎosháo scoop; dipper.¹⁰ 舀水 yēl-suī yǎoshuǐ scoop out water (from).⁶ 舀水勺 yēl-suī-sēk yǎoshuǐsháo bailer.¹⁹ 舀取 yēl-tuī yǎoqǔ scoop.¹⁹ 舀一大碗 yēl-yīt-ài-vōn yǎoyīdàwǎn ladle out a large bowlful.¹⁴ (See 抌 yēl). |
yel1 | 16514 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 15 | 鴁 | yēl | yāo | a legendary bird (composition: ⿰夭鳥; U+9D01). 鴁𩿧❄{⿰付鳥} yēl-fü yāofū a legendary bird with three heads, six eyes, six wings and six legs.¹⁰¹ <又> äo. (See 鴁 äo). |
yel1 | 16515 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 17 | 黝 | yēl | yǒu | black; dark.⁵ bluish
black.⁷ black; dark green.¹⁴ a dark green color; black with a mixture of
green.²⁵ 黝黯 yēl-ām yǒu'àn devoid of lights, dark.⁹ 黝黑 yēl-hāk yǒuhēi (said of a complexion) dark; swarthy.⁷ dark; suntanned; dark black color.¹⁰ dark, overcast mirky (sky).¹¹ 黝帘石[黝簾石] yēl-lẽm-sêk yǒuliánshí zoisite.⁹ 黝恶[黝惡] yēl-ōk yǒu'è black pillars and white walls; decorate with both white paint and black paint.⁵⁴ 黝垩[黝堊] yēl-ōk yōu'è to blacken a wall.¹⁴ 黝牲 yēl-säng yǒushēng black bullocks - fit for sacrifice.¹⁴ 黝青 yēl-tëin yǒuqīng a blue black color.¹⁴ 黝黝 yēl-yēl yōuyōu gloomy and dark.¹⁴ swarthy, dark-skinned.¹¹ <又> yiū. (See 黝 yiū; 黝 [yēl, yōu].) |
yel1 | 16516 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 17 | 黝 | yēl | yōu | 黑黝黝 hāk-yēl-yēl hēiyōuyōu shiny black;
dim, dark.⁷ <又> yiū. (See 黝 [yēl, yǒu].) |
yel1 | 16517 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 丿 | 3 | 么 | yël | yāo | (=幺 yël yāo) <topo.>
youngest; numeral 一 yīt yī.²² (=么[麼] mā má) same as 吗[嗎] mā má.²² (=么[麼] mō me) suffix.²² (See 幺 yël; 麼 mā, [mō, me].) |
yel2 | 16518 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 6 | 吆 | yël | yāo | to cry goods, as a hawker;
to bawl. 吆唤[吆喚] yël-fòn yāohuan to cry out; to call. 吆喊 yël-häm yāohǎn to shout; to yell.¹⁰ 吆喝 or 邀喝 yël-höt yāohe cry out, call; cry one's wares.⁵ 吆五喝六 yël-m̄-höt-lùk yāowǔhēliù to call out (in gambling); to be peremptory. 吆牲口 yël-säng-hēo yāo shēngkou <topo.> to drive cattle. 吆三喝四 yël-xäm-höt-xï yāosānhèsì to cause a ruckus. (See 么 麼 mā, [mō, me], [mō, mó], mô.) |
yel2 | 16519 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喓 | yël | yao | grasshopper chirp;
mosquito buzz.¹⁰ the chirping of grasshoppers.¹⁴ the chirping of insects in
the grass.²⁴ chirping; buzzing.³⁶ (composition: ⿰口要; U+5593). 喓喝 yël-höt yaohè the buzz of mosquitoes.¹⁴ 喓五喝六 yël-m̄-höt-lùk yaowǔhèliù to shout loudly.⁵⁴ 喓喓 yël-yël yaoyao chirping, buzzing.⁹ 喓喓草虫[喓喓草蟲] Yël-yël-tāo-chũng Yāo yāo cǎochóng Yao-yao went the grass-insects.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·召南·草蟲》, translated by James Legge); the chirping of grasshoppers.¹⁴ |
yel2 | 16520 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 12 | 崾 | yël | yǎo | (name of a mountain from
集韵[集韻] Dàp-vùn Jíyùn,
a book of rhymes published in 1039 CE,
but the location was not mentioned). |
yel2 | 16521 | |||||||||||||||
| 52 | 幺 | 3 | 幺 | yël | yāo | Kangxi radical 52.⁸ tiny,
insignificant; the youngest son or daughter of a family; one on dice, one;
lone; Yao surname.⁷ 老幺 lāo-yël lǎoyāo (of brothers, sisters or close friends) the youngest one.¹¹ 幺并矢[幺並矢] yël-bèin-sī yāobìngshǐ idem factor (expressing a vector as sum of its three orthogonal projections).¹⁰ 幺点[幺點] yël-ēm yāodiǎn ace.¹⁰ 幺凤[幺鳳] yël-fùng yāofèng the name of a small bird.²⁵ 幺豚 yël-hũn yāotún the smallest of a litter of pigs.²⁵ 幺麽[幺麼] yël-mō yāomó petty, insignificant, small; vile person.⁶ tiny, diminutive, minute.⁷ 幺麽小丑[幺麼小醜] yël-mō-xēl-chiū yāomóxiǎochǒu a petty skunk, a despicable wretch.⁷ a petty, low blackguard.¹⁴ 幺妹 yël-môi yāomèi youngest sister.²² 幺儿[幺兒] yël-ngĩ yāo'ér youngest son.⁷ 幺二 yël-ngì yāo’èr one-two or ace-deuce (smallest throw at dice); a prostitute.¹⁰ 幺二三 yël-ngì-xäm yāo'èrsān one, two, three – in throwing dice.¹⁴ 幺叔 yël-sūk yāoshū youngest uncle.²² 幺小 yël-xēl yāoxiǎo diminutive; puny; minute.⁷ (See 么 yël.) |
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| 60 | 彳 | 16 | 徼 | yël | yāo | to pray for; to shade, to
hide.⁷ (=邀 yël yāo)
invite, request; solicit, seek; intercept.⁵ 徼福 yël-fūk yāofú to pray for blessings.⁷ <又> gël, hēl. (See 徼 gël, hēl; 邀 yël.) |
yel2 | 16523 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 16 | 撽 | yël | yāo | (<old>=邀 yël yāo invite, request;
solicit, intercept; seek.⁵); to cover, to block.⁸ to screen.²⁴ (composition: ⿰扌敫; U+64BD). <又> hël; gēik. (See 撽 hël; 撽 gēik; 邀 yël). |
yel2 | 16524 | |||||||||||||||
| 95 | 玄 | 9 | 玅 | yël | yāo | impatient and violent
temperament; mysterious, abstruse; small sound.⁸ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿰玄少; U+7385). <又> mèl. (See 玅 mèl). |
yel2 | 16525 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 9 | 穾 | yël | yào | the noise of the hinge of a
door' the southeast corner of a house; a deep hollow sound.²⁵ (See 穾[yël, yǎo].) |
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| 116 | 穴 | 9 | 穾 | yël | yǎo | deep; a dark secret
place.²⁵ 穾幽 yël-yiü yǎoyōu dark, dismal; a double house.²⁵ 宧穾 yĩ-yël yíyǎo an obscure, dark secret place.⁰ (See 穾[yël, yào].) |
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| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 約 | 约 | yël | yāo |
to weigh in a balance or on
a scale.¹⁰ 约塔[約塔] yël-hāp yāotǎ iota (Greek letter Ιι).¹⁰ 约维克[約維克] yël-vĩ-hāk yāowéikè Gjøvik (city in Oppland, Norway).¹⁰ 风姿绰约[風姿綽約] füng-dü-chēk-yël fēngzīchuòyāo graceful; charming; feminine.¹⁰ <又> yēk, yëk. (See 約 yēk, yëk.) |
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| 130 | 肉 | 13 | 腰 | yël | yāo | waist, small of the back;
<topo.> kidney; waist (of garments); pocket, purse, wallet;
middle.⁶ 腰带[腰帶] yël-âi/ yāodài waistband, belt, girdle.⁶ 腰包 yël-bäo yāobāo purse, pocket, wallet; belt-bag, belt-pouch.⁶ 腰部 yël-bù yāobù waist; small of the back; lumbar region.⁶ 腰子 yël-dū yāozi <topo.> kidney..⁶ 腰果 yël-gō yāoguǒ cashew nut.⁶ 腰尻痛 yël-häo-hüng or yël-käo-hüng yāokāotòng <TCM> lumbosacral pain.⁵⁴ 腰斩[腰斬] yël-jām yāozhǎn execute somebody by cutting him in two at the waist; cut something in half.⁶ 腰胯 yël-kä yāokuà hip; hip joint.¹¹ 腰髂肋肌 yël-kä-làk-gï yāoqiàlèijī iliocostalis lumborum, musculus iliocostalis lumborum.⁹ 腰围[腰圍] yël-vĩ yāowéi waistline, waist measurement; waistband, girdle.⁶ |
yel2 | 16529 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葽 | yël | yào | the fresh and vigorous
vegetation of summer.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱艹要; U+847D). <又> yêl. (See 葽[yël, yāo]; 葽 yêl). |
yel2 | 16530 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葽 | yël | yāo | type of grain, Polygala japonica.⁸ Polygala japonica; lush
(grass).¹⁰ (Note: Polygala japonica 瓜子金 aka 金牛草, and
紫背金牛 is a plant in the 远志属[遠志屬] Polygala genus; can be used in medicine.²⁰) (composition: ⿱艹要; U+847D). 草葽 tāo-yël cǎoyāo grass flourishing.²⁴ 四月秀葽. Xï-ngùt-xiü-yël. Sì yuè xiù yāo. In the fourth month, the Small grass is in seed. (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·豳風·七月·4》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ In May the Polygala is in flower.¹⁰² 秀葽 xiü-yël xiùyāo the flower of grass.²⁴ 葽葽 yël-yël yāoyāo grass, herbs.²⁴ luxuriant.¹⁰² <又> yêl. (See 葽 yêl; 葽[yël, yào]). |
yel2 | 16531 | |||||||||||||||
| 146 | 襾 | 9 | 要 | yël | yào | important; vital; to want;
to ask for; will; going to; may; must; (used in a comparison) must be;
probably; if.¹⁰ (composition: ⿱覀女; U+8981). 无关紧要[無關緊要] mũ-gän-gīn-yël wúguānjǐnyào a matter of no importance; a matter of some indifference.¹⁰ 要不 yël-būt yàobù otherwise; or else; either... (or...).¹⁰ 要冲[要衝] yël-chüng yàochōng a strategic position; a key place; a communications hub.⁷ 要点[要點] yël-ēm yàodiǎn main point; essential; kernel.⁸ 要紧[要緊] yël-gīn yàojǐn important; urgent.¹⁰ 要好 yël-hāo yàohǎo be on good terms, be close friends.⁸ 要害 yël-hòi yàohài fatal points in a human body, a vital part, a crucial point; strategic locations or points.⁷ 要旨 or 要指 yël-jī yàozhǐ main idea; gist.⁶ 要津 yël-jün yàojīn an important passage, a key road; a key position; <Budd.> an important turning point.⁷ 要领[要領] yël-lêin yàolǐng main points; essentials; gist.⁸ 要命 yël-mèin yàomìng deathly; confoundedly; awfully.⁸ 要闻[要聞] yël-mũn/ yàowén important news.⁸ 要人 yël-ngĩn yàorén very important person (VIP).⁸ 要塞 yël-söi yàosài a fortress; a strategic point.⁷ 要素 yël-xü yàosù essentials; chief ingredients or elements or factors.⁷ (See 要[yël, yāo].) |
yel2 | 16532 | |||||||||||||||
| 146 | 襾 | 9 | 要 | yël | yāo | to invite; to make an
agreement; to ask for; to coerce, to blackmail; to stop; to censure; the
waist; Yao surname.⁷ (composition: ⿱覀女; U+8981). 要击[要擊] or 邀击[邀擊] yël-gēik yāojī intercept the enemy; waylay.⁸ 要功 yël-güng yāogōng take credit for somebody's achievements.⁸ 要挟[要挾] yël-hèp yāoxié coerce; put pressure on; threaten; blackmail.⁶ 要求 yël-kiũ yāoqiú ask, demand; request, claim, petition.⁸ 要盟 yël-mãng yāoméng to impose an alliance or agreement on another (state) by threat of force.⁷ 要约[要約] yël-yēk yāoyuē to enter into an agreement or contract.⁷ (See 要[yël, yào].) |
yel2 | 16533 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 16 | 邀 | yël | yāo | invite, request; solicit,
seek; intercept.⁵ 柬邀 gān-yël jiǎnyāo to invite by letter or by invitation card.⁷ 应邀[應邀] yëin-yël yìngyāo accept an invitation.⁶ 邀集 yël-dàp yāojí invite to meet together; call together.⁵ 要击[要擊] or 邀击[邀擊] yël-gēik yāojī intercept the enemy; waylay.⁸ 邀功 yël-güng yāogōng <wr.> take credit for someone else's achievements.⁵ 邀功请赏[邀功請賞] yël-güng-tēin-sēng yāogōngqǐngshǎng take credit and seek rewards for someone else's achievements.⁵ 吆喝 or 邀喝 yël-höt yāohe cry out, call; cry one's wares.⁵ 邀请[邀請] yël-tēin yāoqǐng invite.⁵ 邀约[邀約] yël-yēk yāoyuē invite.⁶ |
yel2 | 16534 | |||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 14 | 靿 | yël | yào | leg of a boot.⁶ 高靿靴 gäo-yël-hëh gāoyàoxuē high boots.¹¹ 高靿靴子 gäo-yël-hëh-dū gāoyàoxuēzi boots; wellington boots.⁶ 靴靿 hëh-yël xuēyào leg of a boot.⁶ stiff stem of boots; neck of boot where it bends near the ankle.¹¹ 短靿袜子[短靿襪子] ōn-yël-màt-dū duǎnyàowàzi socks.¹¹ |
yel2 | 16535 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 12 | 傜 | yẽl | yáo | ➀ a minority tribe.⁸ Yao
tribe.¹⁰ name of an aboriginal tribe in Southwest China.¹¹ ➁ to serve; to engaged in anyone's
employ.²⁴ <old> alternative form of 徭 (yáo, “corvee”); <old>
alternative form of 瑶 (“Yao people”); <old> to extend (the deadline);
<old> of different sizes; Yao surname. (Note: 傜 yẽl yáo has the same meaning as 徭 yẽl yáo.⁸ʼ¹⁴ʼ¹⁹ʼ¹⁰², except for the addition of the "minority tribe" definition). (composition: ⿰亻䍃; U+509C). (See 徭 yẽl). |
yel3 | 16536 | |||||||||||||||
| 20 | 勹 | 8 | 匋 | yẽl | yáo | a kiln.²⁴ <old>
alternative form of 窑[窯] yẽl yáo a kiln, a brick furnace.³⁶ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿹勹缶; U+530B). <又> hão; hõ. (See 匋 hão; 匋 hõ). |
yel3 | 16537 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垚 | yẽl | yáo | (<old>=尧[堯] Ngẽl Yáo) a legendary emperor;
Yao surname; mound, roundish mass.⁸
tall and steep (mountain).⁹variant of 堯, legendary emperor Yao, c.
2200 BC; embankment.¹⁰ earth collected together.²⁴ <又> ngẽl. (See 堯 ngẽl.) |
yel3 | 16538 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垚 | yẽl | yáo | (<old>=尧[堯] Ngẽl Yáo) a legendary emperor;
Yao surname; mound, roundish mass.⁸
tall and steep (mountain).⁹variant of 堯, legendary emperor Yao, c.
2200 BC; embankment.¹⁰ earth collected together.²⁴ <又> ngẽl. (See 垚 ngẽl; 堯 ngẽl.) |
yel3 | 16539 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 9 | 姚 | yẽl | yáo | handsome, elegant; Yao
surname.⁸ the descendants of Shun; also handsome, beautiful.²⁴ handsome, elegant; a descendant of Shun.¹⁰²
(=遥[遙] yẽl yáo
distant; remote; far).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰女兆; U+59DA). 其功盛姚远矣![其功盛姚遠矣!] Kĩ-güng-sèin-yẽl-yōn-yì! Qí gōng shèng yáo yuǎn yǐ! The fame of his merits spread far; his merits are widely known.⁵⁴ (Excerpt from 《荀子·榮辱·11》). (Note: 姚 yẽl yáo is the same as 遥[遙] yẽl yáo). 票姚 pêl-yẽl piàoyáo <wr.> vigorous and lively.⁵⁴ 姚剧[姚劇] yẽl-kēk yáojù local opera in Zhejiang Province.⁸ 姚秦 Yẽl-Tũn Yáo Qín late Qin dynasty (by the name of the reigning house, northwest China, 386―418 AD).⁵⁴ 姚黄魏紫[姚黃魏紫] yẽl-võng-ngài-dū yáohuángwèizǐ good varieties of peony.⁸ 姚姒 Yẽl Xû Yáo Sì surnames (姓) of Emperors Shun and Yu, respectively.⁵⁴ 姚冶 yẽl-yêh yáoyě fascintaing.¹⁴ beautiful, winsome.¹⁰² <又> hël. (See 姚 hël; 遙] yẽl). |
yel3 | 16540 | |||||||||||||||
| 60 | 彳 | 13 | 徭 | yẽl | yáo | forced labor; corvée.⁶
conscript labor, compulsory labor.⁸ compulsory service.¹⁰ compulsory service;
vassalage' forced labor.¹⁴ to serve; to act as a
vassal.²⁴ Yao surname.¹⁰¹ (variants: 繇 yẽl yáo; 傜 yẽl yáo sense ➁). (composition: ⿰彳䍃; U+5FAD). 差徭 chäi-yẽl chāiyáo service of government officers or workers when sent aboard.¹⁰² 丁徭 ëin-yẽl dīngyáo poll tax.¹¹ 徭赋[徭賦] or 繇赋[繇賦] yẽl-fü yáofù compulsory labor and land tax.⁷ 徭粮[徭糧] yẽl-lẽng yáoliáng food supplied to those in forced labor.¹⁴ food given to government workmen on their way.¹⁰² 徭戍 or 繇戍 yẽl-sï yáoshù to send conscript soldiers to guard the frontiers.⁷ 徭税[徭稅] yẽl-suï yáoshuì corvée and taxes.⁸ 徭役 or 繇役 yẽl-vèik or yẽl-yèik yáoyì corvée.⁵ government forced labor without pay (used in ancient China).⁹ forced labor on government service.¹⁴ scutage or escuage, a service or work done by retainers.¹⁰² 徭役百姓 or 繇役百姓 yẽl-vèik-bāk-xëin or yẽl-yèik-bāk-xëin yáoyìbǎixìng to force the masses to labor for the government.⁷ (See 繇 yẽl; 傜 yẽl sense ➁). |
yel3 | 16541 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 9 | 恌 | yẽl | yáo | worried.²ʼ¹⁰¹
reasonable.⁸ (composition: ⿰忄兆; U+604C). <又> hël. (See 恌 hël). |
yel3 | 16542 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 13 | 愮 | yẽl | yáo | distressed; agitated.⁸ʼ¹⁴
one says, confused; also depraved, deceived.²⁴ grieve; doubt, fear,
palpitations; get lost, get confused; confusion; evil, wrong.⁵⁴ sad; tempted;
deluded.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰忄䍃; U+612E). 欢欢愮愮, 忧无告也.[懽懽愮愮, 憂無告也.] Fön-fön-yẽl-yẽl, yiü-mũ-gäo-yâ. Huān huān yáo yáo, yōu wú gào yě. Happy and sad, so perturbed having no one to confide in.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《說文解字·卷十一·心部·6765》).⁰ 中心愮愮 jüng-xïm-yẽl-yẽl zhōngxīnyáoyáo disheartened, and having no one to unburden to.¹⁰² 愮乱[愮亂] yẽl-lòn yáoluàn flurried.¹⁴ greatly perturbed, out of one's wits, flurried.¹⁰² 愮愮 yẽl-yẽl yáoyáo sad, without anyone to complain to.²⁴ <又> yèl. (See 愮 yèl). |
yel3 | 16543 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 13 | 搖 | 摇 | yẽl | yáo | shake; wave; rock.
turn.⁸ 地动山摇[地動山搖] ì-ùng-sän-yẽl dìdòngshānyáo the earth trembled and the mountains swayed.⁸ 动摇[動搖] ùng-yẽl dòngyáo sway, vacillate, shake; waver; infirm.⁸ 摇摆舞[搖擺舞] yẽl-bāi-mū áobǎiwǔ rock 'n' roll.⁶ 摇奖[搖獎] yẽl-dēng yáojiǎng draw the lottery.⁶ 摇晃[搖晃] yẽl-fōng yáohuang rock; sway; shake.⁶ 摇头[搖頭] yẽl-hẽo/ yáotóu shake one's head.⁶ 摇头摆尾[搖頭擺尾] yẽl-hẽo-bāi-mī yáotóubǎiwěi shake the head and wag the tail – assume an air of complacency.⁶ 摇头晃脑[搖頭晃腦] yẽl-hẽo-fōng-nāo yáotóuhuàngnǎo wag one's head – look pleased with oneself.⁶ 摇篮[搖籃] yẽl-lâm yáolán cradle.⁹ 摇耧[搖耬] yẽl-lẽo yáolóu shake the drill (to make the seeds slip down smoothly and evenly).⁶ 摇动[搖動] yẽl-ùng yáodòng shake; wave; sway.⁶ 摇曳[搖曳] yẽl-yài yáoyè flicker; sway.⁶ 摇摇摆摆[搖搖擺擺] yẽl-yẽl-bāi-bāi yáoyáobǎibǎi swaggering; staggering; waddling.¹¹ 摇摇欲坠[搖搖欲墜] yẽl-yẽl-yùk-juì yáoyáoyùzhuì tottering; crumbling; be on the verge of total collapse.⁸ |
yel3 | 16544 | ||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 14 | 榣 | yẽl | yáo | tree waving in the wind;
the name of a large tree.²⁴ a type of large tree; (of trees) to shake, to
sway.³⁶ (composition: ⿰木䍃; U+69A3). |
yel3 | 16545 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珧 | yẽl | yáo | shell of clam.⁶ 江珧 or 江瑶[江瑤] göng-yẽl jiāngyáo pen shell.⁶ 江珧柱 or 江瑶柱[江瑤柱] göng-yẽl-chuî/ jiāngyáozhù dried adductor of a pen shell; dried scallop.⁶ <又> yiũ. (See 珧 yiũ.) |
yel3 | 16546 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑤 | 瑶 | yẽl | yáo | beautiful jade; beautiful;
precious; valuable.⁶ 江瑶[江瑤] or 江珧 göng-yẽl jiāngyáo pen shell.⁶ 江瑶柱[江瑤柱] or 江珧柱 göng-yẽl-chuî/ jiāngyáozhù dried adductor of a pen shell; dried scallop.⁶ 瑶池[瑤池] Yẽl-chĩ Yáochí Jasper Lake (a place mentioned in clanical Chinese mythologies as a lake in the Kunlun Mountains where the Queen Mother of the West lives.⁶ 瑶池返驾[瑤池返駕] yẽl-chĩ-fän-gä yáochífǎnjià a term of condolence for the death of a woman.⁷ 瑶笺[瑤箋] yẽl-dëin yáojiān or 瑶函[瑤函] yẽl-hãm yáohán (a polite expression) your letter.⁷ 瑶浆[瑤漿] yẽl-dëng yáojiāng good wine.⁶ 瑶族[瑤族] Yẽl-dùk Yáozú Yao ethnic group; the Yaos.⁶ 瑶果[瑤果] yẽl-gō yáoguǒ <topo.> <bot.> amesiodendron chinense.⁶ 瑶台[瑤臺] yẽl-hõi yáotái a towerlike building ornamented with gems; a fairyland; a beautiful terrace.⁷ 瑶琴[瑤琴] yẽl-kĩm yáoqín fiddle inlaid with jade.⁶ 瑶琨[瑤琨] yẽl-kün yáokūn a beautiful stone.²⁴ 瑶觞[瑤觴] yẽl-sëng yáoshāng a jade wine cup.⁷ 瑶华[瑤華] yẽl-vã yáohuá blossoms as white and pure as jade.⁷ |
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| 116 | 穴 | 15 | 窯 | 窑 | yẽl | yáo | a kiln, a brick furnace;
pottery; a pit in a coal mine, a coal shaft; a cave – for human dwelling; a
brothel.⁷ a pit for burning bricks, a kiln; a furnace for porcelain or
pottery; a brothel; a den of a place.¹⁰² a brick kiln; a hole for burning
anything in.²⁵ (variant: 窰 yẽl yáo). (comp. t: ⿱穴羔; U+7AAF). (comp. s: ⿱穴缶; U+7A91). 官窑[官窯] gön-yẽl guānyáo government porcelain kilns; their ware has a 窑印[窯印] or furnace stamp on it.¹⁰² 瓦窑[瓦窯] ngā-yẽl wǎyáo a kiln for tiles or pottery.¹⁰² 窑姐儿[窯姐兒] yẽl-dēh-ngĩ yáojiěr <topo.> prostitute.⁶ 窑匠[窯匠] yẽl-dèng yáojiàng a potter; a worker in the kilns.¹⁴ 窑子[窯子] yẽl-dū yáozi a brothel; a prostitute.⁷ 窑干[窯乾] yẽl-gön yáogān kiln-dried.⁹ 窑黑儿[窯黑兒] yẽl-hāk-ngĩ yáohēir coal miners.⁷ 窑坑[窯坑] yẽl-häng yáokēng a pit formed by digging for clay in making pottery.⁷ 窑孔[窯孔] yẽl-kūng yáokǒng kilneye; entrance of a cave dwelling.⁵⁴ 窑寥[窯寥] yẽl-lẽl yáoliáo empty and still.¹⁰² 窑门[窯門] yẽl-mõn yáomén the mouth of the furnace.¹⁰² 窑洞[窯洞] yẽl-ùng yáodòng a cave for human dwelling; the opening of a kiln.⁷ (See 窰 yẽl). |
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| 116 | 穴 | 15 | 窰 | yẽl | yáo | (=窯 yẽl yáo) a kiln, a
brick furnace; pottery; a pit in a coal mine, a coal shaft; a cave – for
human dwelling; a brothel.⁷ (See 窯 yẽl). |
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| 120 | 糸 | 17 | 繇 | yẽl | yáo | (<old>⁸=谣[謠] yẽl yáo) songs.¹⁴
(<old>⁴=徭 yẽl yáo) labor service.⁷ 繇俗 or 谣俗[謠俗] yẽl-dùk yáosú folk songs and rustic customs.¹⁴ 繇赋[繇賦] or 徭赋[徭賦] yẽl-fü yáofù compulsory labor and land tax.⁷ 繇戍 or 徭戍 yẽl-sï yáoshù to send conscript soldiers to guard the frontiers.⁷ 繇役 or 徭役 yẽl-vèik or yẽl-yèik yáoyì corvée.⁵ 繇役百姓 or 徭役百姓 yẽl-vèik-bāk-xëin or yẽl-yèik-bāk-xëin yáoyìbǎixìng to force the masses to labor for the government.⁷ <又> jào, yiũ (See 繇 jào; 繇 yiũ; 謠 yẽl; 徭 yẽl.) |
yel3 | 16550 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 18 | 䌛 | yẽl | yáo | (same as 繇, 徭, 陶, 謠 yẽl
yáo; 由, 猶, 悠 yiũ yóu) entourage; aides; attendants, compulsory labor service,
to make pottery or earthenware, happy, ballad; folk song, rumor, through;
via; by way of, like; similar to, still; yet, far, sad, soft; slow, to deduce
(interchangeable 搖, 遙, 傜 yẽl yáo).⁸ (composition: ⿰䚻系; U+431B). (See 繇, 徭, 陶, 謠, 搖, 遙, 傜 yẽl; 由, 猶, 悠 yiũ). |
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| 121 | 缶 | 10 | 䍃 | yẽl | yáo | a vase, a pitcher,
earthenware.⁸ <old> vase; pitcher.¹⁰ an earthenware vessel; a jar.²⁵
<old> earthenware jar; pitcher.³⁶ a jar or vase; a crockery or
earthenware vessel or pitcher.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱爫缶(G) or ⿱⿴𠂊冫缶(T) or ⿱⿴𠂊⺀缶(J); U+4343). (See 䍃 yiũ). |
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| 121 | 缶 | 18 | 𦉗 ❄ |
yẽl | yáo | found in Taiwanese names.
Same as Vietnamese 𡒭 niêu: a small casserole.¹¹³ (composition: ⿰缶堯; U+26257). <又> hêl, não. (See 𦉗❄{⿰缶堯} hêl, 𡒭 lẽl, 𦉗❄{⿰缶堯} não.) |
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| 130 | 肉 | 10 | 脁 | yẽl | yáo | good; pleased.²⁵ (composition: ⿰⺼兆; U+8101). (Note: Distinguish 朓 hël with 月 radical from 脁 hël or 脁 yẽl with 肉 radical). 脁说[脁說] yẽl-yòt yáoyuè like; love; be fond of.¹³ <又> hël. (See 脁 hël, 朓 hël.) |
yel3 | 16554 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘨 | yẽl | yáo | (luxuriant vegetation;
<old>=繇 songs; labor service).⁸ (variant: 𧄎❄{⿱艹䌛} yẽl yáo). (composition: ⿱艹繇; U+8628). <又> yiũ. (See 蘨 yiũ; 𧄎❄{⿱艹䌛} yẽl). |
yel3 | 16555 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 21 | 𧄎 ❄ |
yẽl | yáo | (=蘨 yẽl yáo luxuriant vegetation;
songs; labor service.⁸). (composition: ⿱艹䌛; U+2710E). (See 蘨 yẽl). |
yel3 | 16556 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 14 | 褕 | yẽl | yáo | clothing trimmed with
feathers; fine, beautiful.¹⁴ ritual dress of the empress with embroidered
pheasants.⁵⁴ dresses with pheasants drawn on them.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰衤俞; U+8915). 褕狄 or 褕翟 yẽl-èik yáodí or 揄狄 yĩ-èik yúdí a feather-trimmed garment worn by the wives of the highest officials in ancient times.¹⁴ 褕狄后衣 yẽl-èik-hèo-yï yáodíhòuyī the queen's dress with painted (perhaps embroidered) pheasants on it.¹⁰² 褕衣 yẽl-yï yáoyī fine clothes.¹⁴ (cf 褕衣甘食 yĩ-yï-gäm-sèik). <又> yĩ; hẽo. (See 褕 yĩ; 褕 hẽo). |
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| 149 | 言 | 11 | 䚻 | yẽl | yáo | (ancient form of 謠 yẽl yáo) to sing, a ballad,
rumor; slander; a false report, to undertake; to attend to.⁸ songs not set to
any particular tone, ballads; a man's name.²⁵ to hum or chant, unaccompanied
by any instrument, and speaking no words.¹⁰² (variant: 𧦗❄{⿰⺼言} yẽl yáo). (composition: ⿱⿴𠂊冫言; U+46BB). 歌䚻 gô-yẽl gēyáo to hum a strain.¹⁰² <又> yiũ. (See 䚻 yiũ; 謠 yẽl; 𧦗❄{⿰⺼言} yẽl). |
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| 149 | 言 | 11 | 𧦗 ❄ |
yẽl | yáo | (=䚻 yẽl yáo to sing, a ballad,
rumor; slander; a false report, to undertake; to attend to.⁸ songs not set to
any particular tone, ballads; a man's name.²⁵ to hum or chant, unaccompanied
by any instrument, and speaking no words.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰⺼言; U+27997). (See 䚻 yẽl). |
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| 149 | 言 | 17 | 謠 | 谣 | yẽl | yáo | to sing when unoccupied; a
ballad or rustic ditty, called 谣歌[謠歌] yẽl-gô/ yáogē made impromptu by peasants; a rumor; a report circulated
to stir up people.¹⁰² a fugitive song, not set to music; a ditty without any
fixed measurel to vilify.²⁵ to sing; a ballad; rumor; slander; a false
report.¹⁴ (variant: 謡 yẽl yáo; 繇 yẽl yáo). (comp. t: ⿰言⿱⿴𠂊⺀缶; U+8B20). (comp. s: ⿰讠䍃; U+8C23). 布散谣传[布散謠傳] bü-xān-yẽl-chũn bùsànyáochuán or 布散谣言[布散謠言] bü-xān-yẽl-ngũn bùsànyáoyán to tell fish stories, to spread seditious or wild rumors.¹⁰² 造谣[造謠] dào-yẽl zàoyáo a made-up tale.¹⁰² 怪谣[怪謠] gäi-yẽl guàiyáo strange ballads.²⁵ 童谣[童謠] hũng-yẽl tóngyáo childish songs; ballads.¹⁰² 这话是老谣[這話是老謠] jëh-và-sì-lāo-yẽl zhèhuàshìlǎoyáo that's the talk of the old liar.¹⁰² 我歌且谣[我歌且謠] ngô-gô-chēh-yẽl wǒgēqiěyáo I play and sing — to ease my sadness.¹⁰² 谣谎山[謠謊山] yẽl-föng-sän yáohuǎngshān his lies are big as hills; he is a great liar.¹⁰² 谣歌[謠歌] yẽl-gô/ yáogē folk songs.¹⁴ 谣传[謠傳] yẽl-jòn yáozhuàn or 谣言[謠言] yẽl-ngũn yáoyán unfounded stories; false reports.¹⁴ (See 謡 yẽl; 繇 yẽl). |
yel3 | 16560 | ||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 17 | 謡 | yẽl | yáo | (=谣[謠] yẽl yáo to sing when
unoccupied; a ballad or rustic ditty.¹⁰²). a fugitive song, not set to music;
a ditty without any fixed measurel to vilify.²⁵ to sing; a ballad; rumor;
slander; a false report.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰言䍃; U+8B21). 造謡 or 造谣[造謠] dào-yẽl zàoyáo to start a rumor; to fabricate.⁵⁴ 风謡[風謡] or 风谣[風謠] füng-yẽl fēngyáo folk song; folklore.⁵⁴ 歌謡[歌謡] or 歌谣[歌謠] gô-yẽl gēyáo ballad; nursery rhyme.⁶ 童謡 or 童谣[童謠] hũng-yẽl tóngyáo nursery rhyme.⁵⁴ 民謡 or 民谣[民謠] mĩn-yẽl mínyáo folk rhyme; folk music; folk songs; ballad.⁵⁴ 謡诼[謠諑] or 谣诼[謠諑] yẽl-dēk yáozhuó smear; smearing campaign; many rumors.⁵⁴ 謡俗 or 谣俗[謠俗] or 繇俗 yẽl-dùk yáosú folk songs and rustic customs.¹⁴ 謡言 or 谣言[謠言] yẽl-ngũn yáoyán words bandied from mouth to mouth; common town talk; hearsay; rumor.⁵⁴ 謡言惑众[謡言惑眾] or 谣言惑众[謠言惑眾] yẽl-ngũn-vàk-jüng yáoyánhuòzhòng to mislead the public with rumors.¹⁰ (See 謠 yẽl). |
yel3 | 16561 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 12 | 軺 | 轺 | yẽl | yáo | <trad.> light
horse-drawn carriage.⁶ 轺车[軺車] yẽl-chëh yáochē a one-horse chaise.²⁵ |
yel3 | 16562 | ||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 13 | 遙 | 遥 | yẽl | yáo | <wr.> distant;
remote; far.⁵ (comp. t: ⿺辶⿱⿴𠂊⺀缶; U+9059). (comp. s: ⿺辶䍃; U+9065). 逍遥乎寝卧其下？[逍遙乎寢臥其下？] Xël-yẽl-fũ-tīm-ngò-kĩ-hà? Xiāoyáo hū qǐn wò qí xià? ...or in the enjoyment of untroubled ease sleep beneath it.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·內篇·逍遙遊·7》, translated by James Legge). 遥测[遙測] yẽl-chāk yáocè telemetering.⁵ 遥隔[遙隔] yẽl-gäk yáogé to be far-off.⁷ 遥感[遙感] yẽl-gām yáogǎn remote sensing.⁵ 遥控[遙控] yẽl-hüng yáokòng remote control.¹⁰ 遥望[遙望] yẽl-mòng yáowàng look into the distance.⁵ 遥相呼应[遙相呼應] yẽl-xëng-fü-yëin yáoxiānghūyìng echo each other at a distance; coordinate with each other from afar.⁵ 遥夜[遙夜] yẽl-yèh yáoyè <wr.> a long night.¹¹ 遥遥[遙遙] yẽl-yẽl yáoyáo far away; a long way off.⁵ 遥遥无期[遙遙無期] yẽl-yẽl-mũ-kĩ yáoyáowúqī not (realizable) within the foreseeable future.⁵ 遥远[遙遠] yẽl-yōn yáoyuǎn far; distant; remote; faraway.⁸ |
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| 167 | 金 | 14 | 銚 | 铫 | yẽl | yáo | <old> a large hoe.⁸ a
weeding implement; Yao surname.¹⁴ 铫耨[銚耨] yẽl-nào or yẽl-nèo yáonòu a big hoe and weeding implement.⁵⁴ <又> hël. (See 銚 hël.) |
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| 170 | 阜 | 10 | 陶 | yẽl | yáo | 皋陶 or 臯陶 Gäo-yẽl Gāoyáo Gao Yao was the Minister for Law of Emperor Shun in
prehistorical China according to tradition. Gao Yao became a political senior
advisor of Yu the Great. His father was 少昊 Sēl Hào Shǎohào Shaohao.¹⁵ <又> hão, hõ. (See 陶 hão, hõ.) |
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| 182 | 風 | 19 | 颻 | 飖 | yẽl | yáo | floating in air, drifting
with wind.⁸ floating in the air, as down; waving in the wind, floated by the
wind.¹⁰² (comp. t: ⿰䍃風; U+98BB). (comp. s: ⿰䍃风; U+98D6). 纵步飘飖[縱步飄颻] düng-bù-pël-yẽl zòngbùpiāoyáo wandering about at pleasure; roaming.¹⁰² 飘飖[飄颻] or 飘摇[飄搖] pël-yẽl piāoyáo sway; shake; totter.⁵ drift about.¹¹ 飘飘飖飖[飄飄颻颻] pël-pël-yẽl-yẽl piāopiāoyáoyáo blown about; floating about; hither and thither; wandering at random.¹⁴ 随诸风而任飖飏之逸[隨諸風而任颻颺之逸] Tuĩ-jï-füng-ngĩ-ngìm-yẽl-yẽng-jï-yìt. Suí zhū fēng ér rèn yáo yáng zhī yì. Blown along by favorable winds, I am going where my fancy calls me.¹⁰² 飖飏[颻颺] yẽl-yẽng yáoyáng blown about by the wiind.¹⁴ |
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| 195 | 魚 | 21 | 鰩 | 鳐 | yẽl | yáo | ray; skate.⁵ the nautilus;
the ray.⁸ skate (cartilaginous fish belonging to the family Rajidae); ray
(fish).¹⁰ the flying fish.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿰魚䍃; U+9C29). (comp. s: ⿰鱼䍃; U+9CD0). 飞鳐[飛鰩] fï-yẽl fēiyáo refers to the ray (fish).¹⁹ʼ⁰ 文鳐[文鰩] mũn-yẽl wényáo the flying fish, they describe it as having a body like a carp, of a bluish color, with spots; a white head, and red nose; it is provided wth wings reaching to the tail; frequents the seas south of China, is about a foot long, flying in flocks, over the surface of water; sailors consider them as indicative of wind. They are also called 飞鱼[飛魚] fï-nguî/ fēiyú, flying fish.¹⁰² (cf 文鰩魚 mũn-yẽl-nguî/ where 飛魚 fï-nguî/ is considered to be different. See also entry for 飛魚 fï-nguî/). 文鳐鱼[文鰩魚] mũn-yẽl-nguî/ wényáoyú the flying fish (a demon or spirit which looks like a fish and has wings, diferent from 飞鱼[飛魚] fï-nguî/ fēiyú flying fish.⁵).¹⁴ (Note: compare definition of 魰鰩魚 mũn-yẽl-nguî/. See also 飛魚 fï-nguî/). 鳐鱼[鰩魚] or 鹞鱼[鷂魚] yêl-nguî/ yàoyú or 海鹞鱼[海鷂魚] hōi-yêl-nguî/ hǎiyàoyú the ray (a fish).¹⁴ |
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| 61 | 心 | 13 | 愮 | yèl | yào | cure.⁸ heal.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰忄䍃; U+612E). <又> yẽl. (See 愮 yẽl). |
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| 72 | 日 | 18 | 曜 | yèl | yào | sunshine; shine,
illuminate; luminary (a collective term for the sun, moon and five major
stars in traditional Chinese astronomy, used in the past to form names of the
days of the week.)⁶ glorious, as the sun; to dazzle.¹⁴ 黑曜石 hāk-yèl-sêk hēiyàoshí obsidian.⁹ 照曜 jël-yèl zhàoyào dazzling; brilliant.¹⁴ 七曜 tīt-yèl qīyào the seven sources of brightness – the sun, moon and the five planets (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn).¹⁴ 曜灵[曜靈] yèl-lẽin yàolíng the sun.⁷ 曜眼 yèl-ngān yàoyǎn to dazzle the eyes.¹⁴ The days of the week in ancient Chinese astronomy are: 日曜日 ngìt-yèl-ngìt rìyàorì Sunday 月曜日 ngùt-yèl-ngìt yuèyàorì Monday 火曜日 fō-yèl-ngìt huǒyàorì Tuesday 水曜日 suī-yèl-ngìt shuǐyàorì Wednesday 木曜日 mùk-yèl-ngìt mùyàorì Thursday 金曜日 gïm-yèl-ngìt jīnyàorì Friday 土曜日 hū-yèl-ngìt tǔyàorì Saturday.¹⁰ |
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| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溔 | yèl | yǎo | used in 浩溔 (“onrushing”);
Yao surname.³⁶ boundless.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰氵羔; U+6E94). 皓溔 hào-yèl or hâo-yèl hàoyǎo immense water flow.¹⁹ 灏溔[灝溔] or 浩溔 hâo-yèl hàoyǎo (of water) onrushing; vast and mighty; irresolute.⁸ boundless expanse of water.¹⁹ʼ²⁴ limitless, as when the ocean meets the horizon.¹⁰² 浩溔东流,赴海为期.[浩溔東流,赴海為期.] Hâo-yèl-üng-liũ, fü-hōi-vĩ-kĩ. Hào yǎo dōng liú, fù hǎi wéi qī. The onrushing water flows eastward, going to the sea for a period of time.¹⁰¹ʼ⁰ 皛溔 xēl-yèl xiǎoyǎo (of the color of water) clear and pure white.²ʼ⁰ the color of water, deep and water.²⁴ milky white, snow-white; sparkling and deep (about water).⁵⁴ the lustrous brightness of water reflected in the sun.¹⁰² 溔颢[溔顥] yèl-hâo yǎohào boundless expanse of water; also refers to a flood.¹⁹ 溔溔 yèl-yèl yǎoyǎo boundless expanse of water.¹⁹ |
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| 86 | 火 | 18 | 燿 | yèl | yào | (=耀 yèl yào to shine, to sparkle,
to dazzle; glory.⁸); shine, dazzle; brilliant, radiant.⁸ bright, glorious,
illuminated; to shine.²⁴ (composition: ⿰火翟; U+71FF). 光而不耀.[光而不燿.] Göng-ngĩ-būt-yèl. Guāng ér bù yào. He is bright, but does not dazzle.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《道德经·58》, translated by James Legge). (Note: 'He' refers to a 'sage' 圣人[聖人] .) 焜燿 kün-yèl kūnyào blazing.¹⁴ 熠燿 or 熠耀 yìp-yèl yìyào bright and luminous; a glowworm, a firefly.⁷ 熠燿宵行 yìp-yèl-xël-hãng yìyào xiāoxíng The fitful light of the glow-worms would be all about. (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·豳風·東山》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ the beautiful sparkles of the fireflies.¹⁰² (See 耀 yèl). |
yel4 | 16571 | |||||||||||||||
| 106 | 白 | 13 | 㿢 | yèl | yào | (=耀 yèl yào) to shine, to
sparkle, to dazzle; glory.⁸ (composition: ⿱明白; U+3FE2). (See 耀 yèl.) |
yel4 | 16572 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 20 | 耀 | yèl | yào | to shine, to sparkle, to
dazzle; glory.⁸ (variant: 㿢,燿 yèl). (composition: ⿰光翟; U+8000). 光耀 göng-yèl guāngyào dazzling; brilliant.¹⁰ 是故滑疑之耀,圣人之所图也.[是故滑疑之耀,聖人之所圖也.] Sì-gü-vàt-ngĩ-jï-yèl, sëin-ngĩn-jï-sō-hũ-yâ. Shì gù huá yí zhī yào, shèngrén zhī suǒ tú yě. Therefore the scintillations of light from the midst of confusion and perplexity are indeed valued by the sagely man.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·內篇·齊物論·7》, translated by James Legge). 耀斑 yèl-bän yàobān solar flare.⁸ 耀光 yèl-göng yàoguāng luster (especially of minerals); to sparkle; sparkling.⁷ 耀武扬威[耀武揚威] yèl-mû-yẽng-vï yàowǔyángwēi to make a show of one’s strength; to swagger around.⁸ 耀目 yèl-mùk yàomù to dazzle.⁷ 耀眼 yèl-ngān yàoyǎn dazzling; to dazzle.⁸ 耀眼增光 yèl-ngān-däng-göng yàoyǎnzēngguāng dazzling.⁷ 耀耀 yèl-yèl yàoyào bright.⁷ (See 㿢 yèl; 燿 yèl). |
yel4 | 16573 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 12 | 詏 | yèl | yào | (Cant.) to argue,
debate.⁸ (composition: ⿰訁幼; U+8A4F). <又> äo. (See 詏 äo). |
yel4 | 16574 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 22 | 鷕 | yèl | yǎo | call.⁸ cry of a hen
pheasant.¹⁰ʼ³⁶ the cry of the female pheasant.²⁵ the note of the hen of the
Tartar pheasant.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱唯鳥; U+9DD5). 鷕气[鷕氣] yèl-hï yǎoqì singing or chanting and sadly sighing; sighing.¹⁹ 鷕鷕 yèl-yèl yǎoyǎo a pheasant chirping; a sigh.¹⁹ 呦鷕 yiü-yèl yōuyǎo sound of birds chirping.¹⁹ 有鷕雉鸣[有鷕雉鳴] yiû-yèl-jï-mẽin yǒuyǎozhìmíng the cry of the hen pheasant was there.¹⁰² 有瀰济盈,有鷕雉鸣. 济盈不濡轨, 雉鸣求起牡. [有瀰濟盈,有鷕雉鳴. 濟盈不濡軌, 雉鳴求起牡.] Yiû-mĩ-däi-ngẽin, yiû-yèl-jï-mẽin. Däi-ngẽin-būt-yĩ-gī, jï-mẽin-kiũ-hī-mêo. Yǒu mí jì yíng, yǒu yǎo zhì míng. Jì yíng bù rú guǐ, zhì míng qiú qǐ mǔ. The ford is full to overflowing; There is the note of the female pheasant. The full ford will not wet the axle of my carriage; It is the pheasant calling for her mate.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·邶風·匏有苦葉》, translated by James Legge). |
yel4 | 16575 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 婹 | yêl | yǎo | svelte; sylphlike.¹⁰
slender and beautiful.¹⁹ weak, delicate, slender, small.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女要; U+5A79). 婹袅[婹裊] yêl-nêl yǎoniǎo svelte.⁹ 婹嫋 or 婹褭 or 婹嬝 yêl-nêl yǎoniǎo graceful, slender and adorable.¹⁹ |
yel5 | 16576 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 7 | 宎 | yêl | yǎo | the southeast corner of a
house; the sound of wind blowing into a hole.⁸ the south-east corner; the
wind whistling through an aperture.²⁴ <old> southeastern corner of a
room.³⁶ (composition: ⿱宀夭; U+5B8E). |
yel5 | 16577 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 8 | 杳 | yêl | yǎo | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation for 杳 mêl miǎo with the same meaning: <wr.> distant and out of
sight.⁵ distant, profound and dim.⁶).¹³ (composition: ⿱木日; U+6773). <又> mêl. (See 杳 mêl). |
yel5 | 16578 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葽 | yêl | yǎo | a medicinal plant (Polygala tenuifolia), now
known as the 远志[遠志] yōn-jï yuǎnzhì; its roots are used in cough medicine.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱艹要; U+847D). 葽绕[葽繞] yêl-ngêl yǎorào or 棘蒬 gēik-yön jíyuān, now known as 远志[遠志] yōn-jï yuǎnzhì a medicinal plant (Polygala tenuifolia).¹³ʼ¹⁵ʼ²⁰ <又> yël. (See 葽[yël, yāo]; 葽[yël, yào]). |
yel5 | 16579 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 21 | 鷂 | 鹞 | yêl | yào | a hawk; a sparrow
hawk.⁷ 斑点鹞鲼[斑點鷂鱝] bän-ēm-yêl-fûn bāndiǎnyàofèn or 雪花鸭嘴燕魟[雪花鴨嘴燕魟] xūt-fä-äp-duī-yên-hũng xuěhuāyāzuǐyànhóng spotted eagle ray (Aetobatus narinari), a cartilaginous fish of the eagle ray family, Myliobatidae; a.k.a. 鷹鯆, 納氏鷂鱝, 魴仔.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 纸鹞[紙鷂] jī-yêl/ zhǐyào (=风筝[風箏] füng-jäng fēngzheng) kite.¹⁰ 鹰鼻鹞目[鷹鼻鷂目] yëin-bì-yêl-mùk yīngbíyàomù the nose and eyes of a hawk – an avaricious look.⁷ 鹰鼻鹞眼[鷹鼻鷂眼] yëin-bì-yêl-ngān yīngbíyàoyǎn hawk-nosed and vulture-eyed; to be sinister and fierce-looking.⁸ 鹞子[鷂子] yêl-dū yàozi sparrow hawk; kite.⁹ 鹞子翻身[鷂子翻身] yêl-dū-fän-sïn yàozi fānshēn the sparrow hawk turns over.⁹ hawk's turn (a fast motion in Chinese boxing or martial arts); do a somersault.⁵⁴ 鹞雕[鷂雕] yêl-ël yàodiāo harrier eagle.¹⁹ 鹞鲼[鷂鱝] yêl-fûn yàofèn <zoo.> bonnet skate.¹⁰ 鹞类[鷂類] yêl-luì yàolèi willet.⁹ 鹞鱼[鷂魚] yêl-nguĩ yàoyú the ray (a fish).¹¹ 鹞鹰[鷂鷹] yêl-yëin yàoyīng sparrow hawk.⁸ <台> 纸鹞[紙鷂] jī-yêl/ kite. <台> 放纸鹞[放紙鷂] föng-jī-yêl/ to fly kites. |
yel5 | 16580 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 10 | 俺 | yēm | ǎn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 俺 äm ǎn with same meaning.) <又> äm. (See 俺 äm.) |
yem1 | 16581 | |||||||||||||||
| 27 | 厂 | 19 | 厴 | 厣 | yēm | yǎn | thin shell on the abdomen
of a crab; the lid of a spiral shell; operculum (Latin: little lid); a
covering flap (in various branches of anatomy). 厣子[厴子] yēm-dū yǎnzi mole on the cheek. |
yem1 | 16582 | ||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垵 | yēm | ǎn | (=埯 yēm ǎn) a hole to dibble
seeds; to dibble into the dug holes.²² <又> äm. (See 垵 äm; 埯 äm, yēm.) |
yem1 | 16583 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 11 | 埯 | yēm | ǎn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 埯 äm ǎn with same meaning: a hole to dibble seeds; to dibble
into the dug holes.²²) <又> äm. (See 垵 äm; 埯 äm, yēm.) |
yem1 | 16584 | |||||||||||||||
| 37 | 大 | 8 | 奄 | yēm | yǎn | to cover; to overspread;
all of a sudden; suddenly.⁶ 气息奄奄[氣息奄奄] hï-xēik-yēm-yēm qìxīyǎnyǎn to breathe feebly; to be sinking fast; to be dying.⁶ 奄忽 yēm-fūt yǎnhū <wr.> suddenly; quickly.⁶ 奄然 yēm-ngẽin yǎnrán (=奄忽).⁶ 奄然而逝 yēm-ngẽin-ngĩ-sài yǎnrán'érshì to die suddenly.⁶ 奄四方 yēm-xü-föng yǎnsìfāng to conquer the whole world.⁶ 奄奄 yēm-yēm yǎnyǎn feebly breathing.⁶ 奄奄待毙[奄奄待斃] yēm-yēm-òi-bài yǎnyǎndàibì (=奄奄一息).⁶ 奄奄一息 yēm-yēm-yīt-xēik yǎnyǎnyīxī to have only a faint breath of life left; one's breath is thin as a thread; to be on one's last leg; to be at one's last gasp; to be on the verge of death; to be at the gate of death.⁶ |
yem1 | 16585 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 11 | 崦 | yēm | yān | 崦嵫 Yēm-dü Yānzī Yanzi (name of a
mountain in Gansu Province (甘肃[甘肅] Gäm-xūk Gānsù); the western region where the sun sets.¹¹ 日薄崦嵫 ngìt-bòk Yēm-dü rìbó Yānzī lit. the sun sets in Yanzi (idiom); fig. the last days (of a person, a dynasty).¹⁰ |
yem1 | 16586 | |||||||||||||||
| 55 | 廾 | 9 | 弇 | yēm | yǎn | to cover over, to hide;
narrow-necked.⁸ to cover; trap.¹⁰ 弇中 yēm-jüng yǎnzhōng in a narrow profile.¹⁴ 弇盖[弇蓋] yēm-köi yǎngài to put a cover over.¹⁴ 弇陋 yēm-lèo yǎnlòu to have meager knowledge.⁸ 弇日 yēm-ngìt yǎnrì to obscure the sun.¹⁴ |
yem1 | 16587 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 11 | 掩 | yēm | yǎn | cover, hide; shut, close;
attack by surprise; <topo.> get squeezed or pinched (while shutting a
door or lid).⁵ 掩蔽 yēm-bäi yǎnbì to cover, to provide shelter; screen, shelter; (audio) masking; aural masking.⁶ 掩体[掩體] yēm-hāi yǎntǐ <mil.> blindage; bunker.⁵ 掩盖[掩蓋] yēm-köi yǎngài cover; conceal.⁵ 掩埋 yēm-mãi yǎnmái bury.⁵ 掩耳 yēm-ngī yǎn'ěr plug one's ears.⁶ 掩耳盗铃[掩耳盜鈴] yēm-ngī-ào-lêng yǎn'ěrdàolíng plug to cover the ears and steal a bell – to befool oneself.¹⁴ 掩人耳目 yēm-ngĩn-ngī-mùk yǎnrén'ěrmù to hoodwink people.⁵ 掩杀[掩殺] yēm-sät yǎnshā <lit.> make a surprise attack.⁶ 掩饰[掩飾] yēm-sēik yǎnshì cover up; gloss over, conceal.⁵ 掩藏 yēm-tõng yǎncáng hide; conceal.⁵ 掩护[掩護] yēm-vù yǎnhù screen; shield; cover.⁵ 掩星 yēm-xëin yǎnxīng <astr.> occultation.⁵ 掩映 yēm-yēin yǎnyìng set off (one another).⁵ <台> 掩 yēm to swing (a door) in either direction. <台> 掩仔 yēm-dōi sides of the upper body; loins. <台> 掩仔骨 yēm-dōi-gūt rib. <台> 掩开[掩開] yēm-höi to open (the door, shutters, etc.). <台> 掩门[掩門] yēm-mõn to close or open the door. <台> 掩枚(门[門]) yēm-mõi-(mõn) (to close (a door). |
yem1 | 16588 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 揜 | yēm | yǎn | (=掩 yēm yǎn cover, hide; shut,
close; attack by surprise; <topo.> get squeezed or pinched (while
shutting a door or lid).⁵); cover up; take by force, shut.⁸ cover up; to
surprise.¹⁰ to cover over, to conceal, to shut; to surprise, to seize.¹⁴ to
take, to pick; to cover over; distressed, wearied, fatigued; to extinguish;
to return home fast. to stroke anything with the hand; to soothe.²⁴ (composition: ⿰扌弇; U+63DC). 笃以不揜[篤以不揜] ūk-yî-būt-yēm dǔ yǐ bù yǎn behave in a proper manner and therefore not get into a difficult (awkward) position.⁵⁴ 揜其不善 yēm-kĩ-būt-sèn yǎn qí bùshàn cover up his (their) unseemly deeds.⁵⁴ 揜禽旅 yēm-kĩm-luî yǎn qín lǚ to catch a flock of birds.⁵⁴ 揜妸 yēm-ö yǎn'ē undecided, wavering, not having an opinion of one's own.⁰ (See 掩 yēm). |
yem1 | 16589 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 淹 | yēm | yān | flood, submerge, inundate;
be tingling from sweat; <wr.> wide.⁵ 淹博 yēm-bōk yānbó <wr.> broad; wide.⁶ 淹蹇 yēm-gēin yānjiǎn be frustrated; delay, hold up.⁵⁴ 淹灌 yēm-gön yānguàn <agr.> basin irrigation.⁵ 淹留 yēm-liũ yānliú <wr.> stay for a long period.⁶ 淹没[淹沒] yēm-mòt yānmò submerge, flood, inundate, drown.⁵ 淹死 yēm-xī yānsǐ drown.⁵ |
yem1 | 16590 | |||||||||||||||
| 122 | 网 | 13 | 罨 | yēm | yǎn | net for catching
birds/fish; cover.⁶ 冷罨 lâng-yēm lěngyǎn cold compress.¹¹ 冷罨法 lâng-yēm-fāt lěngyǎnfǎ <med.> the application of a cold compress to an affected part of the patient's body.¹¹ 热罨[熱罨] ngèik-yēm rèyǎn hot compress.¹¹ 热罨法[熱罨法] ngèik-yēm-fāt rèyǎnfǎ <med.> application of a hot moist pad to the area of pain.⁵⁴ 活罨 vòt-yēm huóyǎn valve on a pump/bellows.⁵⁴ |
yem1 | 16591 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 11 | 菴 | yēm | yǎn | 菴蔼[菴藹] yēm-ōi yǎn'ǎi luxuriant.¹ <又> äm. (See 菴 äm.) |
yem1 | 16592 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 12 | 隒 | yēm | yǎn | the appearance of a
mountain, as if two pots were standing one upon the other; the steep bank of
a stream; a rough mountain
path.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰阝兼; U+9692). 甗隒 yēn-yēm yǎnyǎn the appearance of a mountain, as if two pots had been place one above the other.¹⁴ |
yem1 | 16593 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 20 | 黤 | yēm | yǎn | bluish black color.⁸ (composition: ⿰黑奄; U+9EE4). 黤黮 yēm-häm yǎntàn dark; unlighted; unlit.³⁶ |
yem1 | 16594 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 21 | 黭 | yēm | yǎn | black, dark;
suddenly.⁸ (composition: ⿰黑弇; U+9EED). 黭黯 yēm-ām yǎnàn fruit turned black.²⁵ 黭黮 yēm-häm yǎntàn black like the fruit of the mulberry; black, dark clouds.²⁵ 黭然 yēm-ngẽin yǎnrán to come suddenly upon one, as if struck by lightning.²⁵ 云黭黮而将雨[雲黭黮而將雨] vũn-yēm-häm-ngĩ-dëng-yî yúnyǎntàn'érjiāngyǔ the lowering clouds will soon bring rain.¹⁰² |
yem1 | 16595 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 26 | 黶 | 黡 | yēm | yǎn | <wr.> black
nevus/mole.⁶ black moles (on the skin).⁷ black spots on the body; scars;
moles.¹⁴ black in the center; a black spot on the face; a man's name.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿸厭黑; U+9EF6). (comp. s: ⿸厂⿱犬黑; U+9EE1). 黡班[黶班] yēm-bän yǎnbān dark spots.¹⁴ 黡痕[黶痕] yēm-hân yǎnhén a dark scar.¹⁴ 黡口[黶口] yēm-hēo yǎnkǒu black-mouthed – of animals.¹⁴ |
yem1 | 16596 | ||||||||||||||
| 212 | 龍 | 20 | 龑 | 䶮 | yēm | yǎn | clever; wise; superior, a
person's name ( in Earlier Five Dynasties, South Han, meaning flying dragon
over the sky).⁸ high and bright.¹⁰ |
yem1 | 16597 | ||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 10 | 剦 | yëm | yān | (=阉[閹] yëm yān to castrate).⁸ (composition: ⿰奄刂; U+5266). (See 閹 yëm). |
yem2 | 16598 | |||||||||||||||
| 27 | 厂 | 14 | 厭 | 厌 | yëm | yàn | dislike, detest, reject;
satiate.⁸ to dislike.⁶² 贪得无厌[貪得無厭] häm-āk-mũ-yëm tāndéwúyàn be insatiably avaricious; be never satisfied with what one has.⁶ 厌烦[厭煩] yëm-fãn yànfán bored; wearied; to dislike; to be vexed; to be fed up with.⁷ 厌故喜新[厭故喜新] yëm-gü-hī-xïn yàngùxǐxīn to dislike the old and be fond of the new (often said of love affairs).⁷ 厌倦[厭倦] yëm-gùn yànjuàn to be tired of; to be weary of.⁷ 厌恨[厭恨] yëm-hàn yànhèn loathe; hate.⁶ 厌弃[厭棄] yëm-hï yànqì detest and reject.⁵ 厌学[厭學] yëm-hòk yànxué be tired/sick of one's studies; be fed up with schoolwork.⁶ 厌战[厭戰] yëm-jën yànzhàn to be tired of war; war-weariness; demoralized by war.⁷ 厌腻[厭膩] yëm-nì yànnì be fed up with; be tired of.⁶ 厌世[厭世] yëm-säi yànshì be world-weary; be pessimistic.⁵ 厌食[厭食] yëm-sèik yànshí lack of appetite.⁷ 厌恶[厭惡] yëm-vü yànwù to loathe; to dislike; to detest; to abhor; to abominate; to be disgusted with.⁷ 厌氧[厭氧] yëm-yêng yànyǎng anaerobic.⁶ (See 厭 [yëm, yān].) |
yem2 | 16599 | ||||||||||||||
| 27 | 厂 | 14 | 厭 | 厌 | yëm | yān | (=懨 yëm yān) sickly, in poor
health; peaceful, tranquil.⁷ to be satisfied; tranquil; serene.¹⁴ to be
satisfied.⁶² 乐酒无厌[樂酒無厭] lòk-diū-mũ-yëm lèjiǔwúyàn delighting in wine without satiety.¹⁴ 从兽无厌[從獸無厭] tũng-chiü-mũ-yëm cóngshòuwúyàn to follow the chase without satiety.¹⁴ 厌厌[厭厭] or 恹恹[懨懨] yëm-yëm yānyān <wr.> weak and weary through illness.⁵ sickly, in poor health; peaceful, content.⁷ 厌厌良人[厭厭良人] yëm-yëm-lẽng-ngĩn yānyānliángrén tranquil and serene is the good man.¹⁴ 厌厌夜饮不醉无归[厭厭夜飲不醉無歸] yëm-yëm-yèh-ngīm-būt-duï-mũ-gï yānyānyèyǐn bùzuìwúguī Happily and long into the night we drink; / Till all are drunk, there is no retiring.¹⁴ (See 厭 [yëm, yàn]; 懨 yëm.) |
yem2 | 16600 | ||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 17 | 嬮 | yëm | yān | good; harmonious, and
still; handsome.²⁴ fine, good; calm, tranquil.³⁶ (composition: ⿸厭女; U+5B2E). <又> yèm; yèp. (See 嬮 yèm; 嬮 yèp). |
yem2 | 16601 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 㤿 | yëm | yān | to love, to be fond of;
love, affection, kindness; willingly, willing; joyous, happy; to fail to
remember, to forget.⁸ to love; a willing mind.²⁴ (composition: ⿰忄奄; U+393F). 㤿憸 yëm-têm yānqiàn numerous plans; the mind exercised about anything.²⁴ |
yem2 | 16602 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 17 | 懨 | 恹 | yëm | yān | sickly, in poor health;
peaceful, tranquil.⁷ (variant: 懕 yëm). 病恹恹[病懨懨] bèng-yëm-yëm bìngyānyān looking or feeling sickly; weak and dispirited through illness.¹⁰ 恹恹[懨懨] or 厌厌[厭厭] yëm-yëm yānyān <wr.> weak and weary through illness.⁵ sickly, in poor health; peaceful, content.⁷ 恹恹欲睡[懨懨欲睡] yëm-yëm-yùk-suì yānyānyùshuì feel weak and sleepy.⁵⁴ (See 厭 [yëm, yān]; 懕 yëm). |
yem2 | 16603 | ||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 18 | 懕 | yëm | yān | (=恹[懨] yëm yān sickly, in poor
health; peaceful, tranquil.⁷).⁸ (composition: ⿸厭心; U+61D5). (See 懨 yëm). |
yem2 | 16604 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 18 | 檿 | yëm | yǎn | mulberry.⁸ (variant:
𣝓❄{⿰木厭} yëm yǎn; 酓 yëm yǎn). (composition: ⿸厭木(G) or ⿱厭朩(T) or ⿱厭木(JK); U+6ABF). 其檿其柘 Kĩ-yëm-kĩ-jëh Qí yǎn qí zhè The mountain-mulberry trees.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·文王之什·皇矣·2》, translated by James Legge). (Note: 柘 was left out of the translation). 檿桑 yëm-xông yǎnsāng mulberry tree.⁸ (See 𣝓❄{⿰木厭} yëm; 酓[yëm, yǎn]). |
yem2 | 16605 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 18 | 𣝓 ❄ |
yëm | yǎn | (=檿 yëm yǎn mulberry.⁸). (composition: ⿰木厭; U+23753). (See 檿 yëm). |
yem2 | 16606 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 11 | 酓 | yëm | yàn | (=𨡎❄{⿰酉念} yëm yàn bitter taste);
capacity of a wine container.⁸ (composition: ⿱今酉; U+9153). <又> ngīm. (See 酓[yëm, yǎn]; 酓 ngīm; 𨡎❄{⿰酉念} yëm). |
yem2 | 16607 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 11 | 酓 | yëm | yǎn | a bitter taste in wine;
interchangeable with 檿 yëm yǎn mountain-mulberry.⁸ (composition: ⿱今酉; U+9153). <又> ngīm. (See 酓[yëm, yàn]; 酓 ngīm; 檿 yëm). |
yem2 | 16608 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 15 | 𨡎 ❄ |
yëm | yàn | bitter (taste); (used like
酽[釅] ngèm yàn (of
tea) thick; strong.⁵ strong, as a
liquid; rich, as gravies.¹⁴); concentrated liquid.⁸ (variant: 酓[yëm, yàn]). (composition: ⿰酉念; U+2884E). (See 酓[yëm, yàn]; 釅] ngèm). |
yem2 | 16609 | |||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 16 | 閹 | 阉 | yëm | yān | castrate or spay.⁵ (variant: 剦 yëm yān). 阉鸡[閹雞] yëm-gäi yānjī capon.⁵ 阉割[閹割] yëm-göt yāngē castrate or spay; deprive a theory of its essence; emasculate.⁵ 阉割猪[閹割豬] yëm-göt-jï yāngēzhū to castrate or neuter a hog.⁶ 阉猪[閹豬] yëm-jï yānzhū barrow; hog.⁶ castrated hog.⁵⁴ 阉牛[閹牛] yëm-ngẽo yānniú bullock.⁵ 阉宦[閹宦] yëm-vàn yānhuàn eunuch.⁶ 阉羊[閹羊] yëm-yẽng yānyáng wether.⁵ (See 剦 yëm). |
yem2 | 16610 | ||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 7 | 阽 | yëm | diàn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 阽 ëm diàn with same meaning.) <又> ëm. (See 阽 ëm.) |
yem2 | 16611 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 23 | 饜 | 餍 | yëm | yàn | have enough food, eat to
the full, be satiated; satiate,
satisfy.⁶ 其求无餍[其求無饜] kĩ-kiũ-mũ-yëm qíqiúwúyàn His greed is never satisfied.⁶ 餍饱[饜飽] yëm-bāo yànbǎo eaten to the full; satiated.¹⁴ 餍酒肉[饜酒肉] yëm-diū-ngùk yànjiǔròu filled himself with wine and meat.¹⁴ 餍足[饜足] yëm-dūk yànzú <wr.> satisfy (usually selfish desires).⁶ 餍腹[饜腹] yëm-fūk yànfù agreeable to the taste.¹⁴ 餍口[饜口] yëm-hēo yànkǒu palatable.¹⁴ 餍食[饜食] yëm-sèik yànshí to eat to repletion.⁷ 餍事[饜事] yëm-xù yànshì plenty to do; things that keep one busy.⁵⁴ 餍饫[饜飫] yëm-yì or yëm-yī yànyù to eat to repletion; to glut.⁷ |
yem2 | 16612 | ||||||||||||||
| 194 | 鬼 | 23 | 魘 | 魇 | yëm | yǎn | have a nightmare;
<topo.> talk in one's sleep.⁶ 梦魇[夢魘] mùng-yëm mèngyǎn nightmare.⁶ 男魇魔[男魘魔] nãm-yëm-mō nányǎnmó <wr.> incubus.⁵⁴ 女魇魔[女魘魔] nuī-yëm-mō nǚyǎnmó succubus.¹⁹ 魇足[魘足] yëm-dūk yǎnzú satiation.⁹ 魇寐[魘寐] yëm-mì yǎnmèi to have a nightmare.¹⁹ 魇魅[魘魅] yëm-mì yǎnmèi phantoms, apparitions conjured up by sorcerer to unnerve victim.¹¹ kill by magic or witchcraft.⁵⁴ |
yem2 | 16613 | ||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 13 | 塩 | yẽm | yán | (<old>=盐[鹽] yẽm yán (table) salt;
<chem.> salt.⁶).⁸ (composition: ⿰; U+5869). (See 鹽 yẽm). |
yem3 | 16614 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 嫌 | yẽm | xián | suspect; suspicion.⁶ 嫌猜 yẽm-chäi xiáncāi dislike and suspicion.⁷ 嫌犯 yẽm-fàn xiánfàn criminal suspect.¹⁰ 嫌忌 yẽm-gì xiánjì to reject or suspect; to be dissatified with what others do.⁷ 嫌他脏[嫌他髒] yẽm-hä-döng xiántāzāng dislike him for being so dirty.¹¹ 嫌恨 yẽm-hàn xiánhèn to harbor grudge against (person), be set against.¹¹ 嫌弃[嫌棄] yẽm-hï xiánqì dislike and avoid; cold-shoulder.¹¹ 嫌隙 yẽm-kēik xiánxì enmity; ill will; grudge.⁵ 嫌麻烦[嫌麻煩] yẽm-mã-fãn xiánmáfan too troublesome.¹⁹ 嫌疑 yẽm-ngĩ xiányí suspicion; to have suspicions.¹⁰ 嫌疑犯 yẽm-ngĩ-fàn xiányífàn (criminal) suspect.⁶ 嫌恶[嫌惡] yẽm-vü xiánwù detest; loathe.⁵ 嫌厌[嫌厭] yẽm-yëm xiányàn dislike, loathe.⁶ 嫌怨 yẽm-yön xiányuàn grudge, resentment, enmity.⁵ |
yem3 | 16615 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 21 | 㿕 | yẽm | yán | ulcer; sore; boil, a
wound,⁹⁴ |
yem3 | 16616 | |||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 11 | 閆 | 闫 | yẽm | yán | village gate.⁸ (=阎 yẽm yán).¹ Yan surname.⁴
(Note: 闫[閆] yẽm yán and 阎[閻] yẽm yán are two different surnames, which are homophonic.)⁴ Sometimes, 闫[閆] can be used as the
abbreviated form of 阎[閻].⁵⁴ |
yem3 | 16617 | ||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 16 | 閻 | 阎 | yẽm | yán | <wr.> the gate of a
lane; Yan surname.⁵ (Note: 闫[閆] yẽm yán and 阎[閻] yẽm yán are two different surnames, which are
homophonic.)⁴ 闾阎[閭閻] luĩ-yẽm lǘyán <wr.> the gate of a village; the people, the rural community.⁷ 阎罗[閻羅] Yẽm-lõ Yánluó <rel.> Yama.⁵ 阎罗王[閻羅王] Yẽm-lõ-võng Yánluówáng Pluto, king of Hell.⁸ Yama, King of Hell; translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja.¹⁰ 阎王[閻王] Yẽm-võng Yánwang Yama, King of Hell; an extremely cruel and violent person.⁵ |
yem3 | 16618 | ||||||||||||||
| 197 | 鹵 | 24 | 鹽 | 盐 | yẽm | yán | (table) salt; <chem.>
salt.⁶ (old variant: 塩 yẽm yán). 海盐[海鹽] hōi-yẽm hǎiyán sea salt.⁹ 盐巴[鹽巴] yẽm-bä yánbā <topo.> salt; common or table salt.⁵ 盐场[鹽場] yẽm-chẽng yánchǎng saltern; saltworks.⁵ 盐池[鹽池] yẽm-chĩ yánchí salt pond.⁵ 盐井[鹽井] yẽm-dēng yánjǐng salt well; brine pit.⁵ 盐花[鹽花] yẽm-fä yánhuā a little salt; a pinch of salt.⁵ 盐分[鹽分] yẽm-fün yánfèn salt content; salinity.⁶ 盐碱地[鹽鹼地] yẽm-gān-ì yánjiǎndì saline soil; (fig.) infertile woman.¹⁰ 盐焗鸡[鹽焗雞] yẽm-gùk-gäi yánjújī chicken baked in salt.⁵⁴ 盐田[鹽田] yẽm-hẽin yántián salt pan; salt flat.⁶ 盐矿[鹽礦] yẽm-köng yánkuàng salt mine.⁵ 盐瓶[鹽瓶] yẽm-pẽin or yẽm-pêng yánpíng saltcellar; saltshaker.⁵ 盐水[鹽水] yẽm-suī yánshuǐ salt solution; brine.⁵ 盐层[鹽層] yẽm-tãng yáncéng salt deposit; salt bed.⁵ 盐湖[鹽湖] yẽm-vũ yánhú saline/salt lake.⁶ 盐酸[鹽酸] yẽm-xön yánsuān <chem.> hydrochloric acid.⁵ 盐萃取[鹽萃取] yẽm-xuì-tuī yáncuìqǔ salt extraction.¹⁹ (See 塩 yẽm). |
yem3 | 16619 | ||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 10 | 剡 | yèm | yǎn | <wr.> sharp;
sharp-pointed; to sharpen; to slice. 剡尖 yèm-dëm yǎnjiān to sharpen. 剡木为矢[剡木為矢] yèm-mùk-vĩ-sī yǎnmùwéishǐ to slice wood into arrows. <又> sèm. (See 剡 sèm.) |
yem4 | 16620 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 17 | 嬮 | yèm | yàn | placable, good-tempered,
mild.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸厭女; U+5B2E). 嬮嬱 yèm-têm yànqiàn beauty (girl).³⁶ handsome, beautiful, voluptuous, enticing.¹⁰² <又> yëm; yèp. (See 嬮 yëm; 嬮 yèp). |
yem4 | 16621 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 惔 | yèm | yǎn | cheerful.⁸ (composition: ⿰忄炎; U+60D4). <又> hãm; àm. (See 惔 hãm; 惔 àm). |
yem4 | 16622 | |||||||||||||||
| 63 | 戶 | 12 | 扊 | yèm | yǎn | upright bar for fastening
door.⁸ (composition: ⿸戶炎 or ⿸户炎; U+624A). 炊扊扅 chuï-yèm-yĩ chuīyǎnyí lit. she cooked/burned the bar of the door; fig. to live in extreme poverty, such that even the door bar is used for firewood.²⁴ʼ⁰ 扊扅 yèm-yĩ yǎnyí (door) bolt.⁸ the bar of a door.²⁴ 扊扅豆 yèm-yĩ-èo yǎnyídòu 扁豆的别名.¹⁹ (Note: 扁豆 bēin-èo biǎndòu could be 'hyacinth bean', Lablab purpureus or 'lima bean', Phaseolus lunatus.) 扊扅佳人 yèm-yĩ-gäi-ngĩn yǎnyíjiārén metaphor for a woman from a poor family.¹⁹ 扊扅歌 yèm-yĩ-gô yǎnyígē Guqin song name.¹⁹ |
yem4 | 16623 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 27 | 灧 | 滟 | yèm | yàn | overflowing; inundating.⁷
overflowing, billowing; wavy.⁸ (variant: 灩 yèm yàn.) 潋滟[瀲灧] or 潋滟[瀲灩] lêm-yèm liànyàn <wr.> soverflowing, inundating; (of water) rippling and glistening.⁶ 滟滪堆[灧澦堆] or 滟滪堆[灩澦堆] Yèm-yì Uï Yànyù Duī a steep cliff in the middle of the Yangtze River in 四川 Xü-chün Sìchuān Sichuan Province; a navigator's nightmare.⁷ (See 灩 yèm.) |
yem4 | 16624 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 31 | 灩 | 滟 | yèm | yàn | (=灧 yèm yàn) overflowing;
inundating.⁷ overflowing, billowing; wavy.⁸ (See 灧 yèm.) |
yem4 | 16625 | ||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 8 | 炎 | yèm | yán | scorching, burning hot;
inflammation.⁵ 炎帝 Yèm-äi Yándì Flame Emperors (c. 2000 BC), legendary dynasty descended from 神农[神農] Sĩn-nũng Shénnóng (first Flame Emperor) Farmer God.¹⁰ 炎方 yèm-föng yánfāng <wr.> the southern region.¹¹ 炎夏 yèm-hà yánxià hot summer; scorching summer.¹⁰ 炎症 yèm-jëin yánzhèng inflammatory disease.¹⁴ 炎热[炎熱] yèm-ngèik yánrè blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather).¹⁰ 炎暑 yèm-sī yánshǔ hot summer; sweltering summer days; dog days.⁵ 炎黄子孙[炎黃子孫] yèm-võng-dū-xün Yán-Huáng zǐsūn Descendants of the Fiery Emperor and Yellow Emperor (Han Chinese people).¹⁰ 炎性 yèm-xëin yánxìng inflammatory (medicine).¹⁰ 炎炎 yèm-yèm yányán scorching, overpowering (influence).¹¹ 炎炎夏日 yèm-yèm-hà-ngìt yányánxiàrì scorching summer sun.¹⁹ |
yem4 | 16626 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 11 | 焔 | yèm | yàn | (=焰 yèm yàn) flame, blaze;
glowing, blazing.⁸ (See 焰 yèm). |
yem4 | 16627 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 12 | 焰 | yèm | yàn | blaze, flame; arrogance.⁶
flames, blazes; glowing, brilliant.⁷ (variants: 燄, 焱, 焔 yèm yàn). 火焰 fō-yèm huǒyàn flame.⁵ 光焰万丈[光焰萬丈] göng-yèm-màn-jèng guāngyàn wànzhàng to cast its radiance far and wide; illuminating highly in a myriad feet.⁸ 气焰[氣焰] hï-yèm qìyàn arrogance; bluster.⁵ 气焰嚣张[氣焰囂張] hï-yèm-hël-jëng qìyànxiāozhāng swollen with arrogance.⁵ 烈焰 lèik-yèm lièyàn blazing or raging flames.⁵ 焰火 yèm-fō yànhuǒ or 烟火[煙火] yën-fō yānhuǒ <topo.> fireworks.⁷ 焰口 yèm-hēo yànkǒu <Budd.> hungry ghosts spitting fire.⁷ 焰红色[焰紅色] yèm-hũng-sēik yànhóngsè fiery red.⁶ 焰色 yèm-sēik yànsè flame color.⁶ 焰弧 yèm-vũ yànhú flame arc.⁶ 焰弧灯[焰弧燈] yèm-vũ-äng yànhúdēng flame arc lamp.⁶ 焰心 yèm-xîm yànxīn center of flame; flame core.⁶ (See 燄 yèm; 焱 yèm; 焔 yèm). |
yem4 | 16628 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 12 | 焱 | yèm | yàn | (=焰 yèm yàn) brilliance;
splendor; flame; flame of fire.⁸ usually used in people's names.⁴ flames; (=燄
yèm yàn)
flame; blazing, brilliant.⁸ (See 焰 yèm; 燄 yèm). |
yem4 | 16629 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燄 | yèm | yàn | (=焰 yèm yàn) flame; blazing,
brilliant.⁸ (See 焰 yèm). |
yem4 | 16630 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 12 | 琰 | yèm | yǎn | jewel, gem; glitter of
gems.⁸ a jade tablet with a sharp-edged end at the top.⁹ a precious stone of
a sparkling brightness; a signet or scepter, 9 inches long, and pointed at
the top, held by an imperial envoy, when commissioned to punish refactory
princes; luminous, bright.²⁴ 琰圭 yèm-gï yǎnguī a jade tablet with a pointed top.⁷ a sharp-pointed scepter – expressing sharp severity against evil.¹⁴ 琰琰 yèm-yèm yǎnyǎn bright and glossy.⁰ |
yem4 | 16631 | |||||||||||||||
| 139 | 色 | 24 | 艷 | 艳 | yèm | yàn | gorgeous, gaudy,
bright-colored; romantic; amorous.⁶ (variant: 豔 yèm yàn). 哀艳[哀艷] öi-yèm āiyàn <wr.> (of poetry) plaintively florid.⁶ 鲜艳[鮮艷] xëin-yèm xiānyàn bright/gaily-colored.⁶ 艳福[艷福] yèm-fūk yànfú (of males) luck in love; luck to be loved by a beautiful girl.⁶ 艳服[艷服] yèm-fùk yànfú gorgeous dress.⁶ 艳丽[艷麗] yèm-lài yànlì bright-colored and beautiful; gorgeous.⁶ 艳羡[艷羡] yèm-xùn yànxiàn <wr.> admire greatly; envy.⁶ 艳阳[艷陽] yèm-yẽng yànyáng radiant/bright sun; bright spring day; bright sunny skies; gorgeous day.⁶ (See 豔 yèm). |
yem4 | 16632 | ||||||||||||||
| 151 | 豆 | 28 | 豔 | yèm | yàn | (=艷 yèm yàn) gorgeous. (See 艷 yèm). |
yem4 | 16633 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 11 | 偃 | yēn | yǎn | to lie supine; to stop; to
fall down; Yan surname.¹⁰ (<old> variant: 匽 yēn yǎn). 风行草偃[風行草偃] füng-hãng-tāo-yēn fēngxíngcǎoyǎn the influence of moral teaching. 偃兵 yēn-bëin yǎnbīng to stop a military action. 偃仆 yēn-fü yǎnpū to fall down flat; to fall on one's back. 偃蹇 yēn-gēin yǎnjiǎn be arrogant; sit idle on the pretext of being ill.⁵⁴ 偃旗息鼓 yēn-kĩ-xēik-gū yǎnqíxīgǔ lit. to lower the banners and muffle the drums – to cease all activities; to stop fighting. 偃麦草[偃麥草] yēn-màk-tāo yǎnmàicǎo couch grass. 偃武修文 yēn-mû-xiü-mũn yǎnwǔxiūwén to promote culture over military activities; to give up the sword for the pen. 偃卧[偃臥] yēn-ngò yǎnwò to lie supine. 偃月 yēn-ngùt yǎnyuè crescent moon. 偃息 yēn-xēik yǎnxī to rest; <wr.> to cease. (See 匽 yēn.) |
yen1 | 16634 | |||||||||||||||
| 23 | 匸 | 9 | 匽 | yēn | yǎn | (<old>=偃 yēn yǎn) to lie supine; to
stop; to fall down; Yan surname.¹⁰ 匽鼌[匽鼂] yēn-chẽl yǎncháo the name of an insect.²⁵ (See 偃 yēn.) |
yen1 | 16635 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 12 | 堰 | yēn | yàn | weir; earth
embankment. 都江堰 Ü-göng-yēn Dūjiāngyàn the Dujiang Dam.¹ (Note: Dujiangyan in Sichuan is a famous water engineering project and World Heritage Site;¹⁰ Dujiangyan is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of 成都 Sẽin-ü Chéngdū Chengdu subprovincial city and capital of 四川 Xü-chün Sìchuān Sichuan Province.) 围堰[圍堰] vĩ-yēn wéiyàn cofferdam; coffer. 堰塞湖 yēn-xāk-vũ yànsāihú barrier lake.¹ dammed lake; lake formed by landslip or lava flow.¹⁰ |
yen1 | 16636 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 19 | 嬿 | yēn | yǎn | (composition: ⿰女燕;
U+5B3F). 嬿婉 yēn-vōn yǎnwǎn ➀ beautiful and calm; soft (about a woman) ➁ beauty; beautiful, adorable.⁵⁴ <又> yën; yên. (See 嬿 yën; 嬿 yên). |
yen1 | 16637 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 23 | 巘 | yēn | yǎn | summit, peak.⁸ the top of
a mountain.¹⁴ a hill shaped like a boiler; the peak of a hill.²⁴ (composition: ⿰山獻; U+5DD8). 丹巘 än-yēn dānyǎn red peaks.¹⁹ 霞巘 hã-yēn xiáyǎn red cliffs.¹⁹ 陟则在巘,復降在原.[陟則在巘,復降在原.] Jēik-dāk-dòi-yēn, fūk-göng-dòi-ngũn. Zhì zé zài yǎn, fù jiàng zàiyuán. He ascended to the hill-tops; He ascended again to the plains.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·生民之什·公劉》, translated by James Legge). (Note: "ascended again" should be "descended back"). 琼巘[瓊巘] kẽin-yēn qióngyǎn Jade Mountain, palace of the Queen Mother of the West (西王母 Xäi-võng-mû Xī wáng mǔ); also refers to the beautiful peak.¹⁹ 青巘 tëin-yēn qīngyǎn verdant overlapping peaks.¹⁹ 巘崎 yēn-kĩ yǎnqí dangerously steep mountains.¹⁹ 巘崿 yēn-ngōk yǎn'è mountain cliffs, ridges and peaks.¹⁹ 巘巘 yēn-yēn yǎnyǎn precarious appearance.¹⁹ |
yen1 | 16638 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 12 | 愝 | yēn | yǎn | (composition: ⿰忄匽;
U+611D). 愝惼 yēn-bēin yǎnbiǎn narrow-minded; uncomfortable ²⁴ |
yen1 | 16639 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 演 | yēn | yǎn | develop, evolve; drill,
practice; perform, play, act.⁵ 导演[導演] ào-yēn dǎoyǎn direct (a film, play); director.⁵ 表演 bēl-yēn biǎoyǎn perform, act, play; performance, exhibition; demonstrate.⁵ 三国演义[三國演義] Xäm-gōk Yēn-ngì Sānguó Yǎnyì The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.⁵ 演变[演變] or 衍变[衍變] yēn-bëin yǎnbiàn develop; evolve.⁵ 演出 yēn-chūt yǎnchū perform, show, put on a show.⁵ 演奏 yēn-dëo yǎnzòu give an instrumental performance; play a musical instrument (in a performance).⁵ 演习[演習] yēn-dìp yǎnxí maneuver; exercise; drill; practice.⁵ 演讲[演講] yēn-gōng yǎnjiǎng give a lecture, make a speech; lecture.⁵ 演戏[演戲] yēn-hï yǎnxì put on a play, ac tin a play; playact, pretend.⁵ 演艺[演藝] yēn-ngài yǎnyì performing arts; performance.⁶ 演义[演義] yēn-ngì yǎnyì historical novel/romance.⁵ 演说[演說] yēn-sōt yǎnshuō deliver a speech; make an address; speech.⁵ 演绎[演繹] yēn-yèik yǎnyì <log.> deduction.⁵ 演员[演員] yēn-yõn yǎnyuán actor or actress; performer.⁵ |
yen1 | 16640 | |||||||||||||||
| 98 | 瓦 | 20 | 甗 | yēn | yǎn | an earthenware vessel in
two parts, - the bottom of the upper part is perforated for steaming, the
bottom part is used for boiling.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰鬳瓦; U+7517). 甗隒 yēn-yēm yǎnyǎn the appearance of a mountain, as if two pots had been place one above the other.¹⁴ 甗锜[甗錡] yēn-yî yǎnyǐ a hollow place, or den.²⁵ |
yen1 | 16641 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝘 | yēn | yǎn | an ancient literary term
for any of the cicada family.⁹ 蝘蜓 yēn-hẽin yǎntíng ➀ gecko; house lizard ➁ <old> cicada.⁶ |
yen1 | 16642 | |||||||||||||||
| 144 | 行 | 9 | 衍 | yēn | yǎn | <wr.> (of water) to
overflow; to mulitply, to breed; (of words or phrases) to be redundant; to
develop, to popularize, to spread; low-lying flatland; marsh, swamp.⁶ 繁衍 or 蕃衍 fãn-yēn fányǎn <wr.> to multiply, increase gradually in quantity, procreate, proliferate.⁶ 衍变[衍變] or 演变[演變] yēn-bëin yǎnbiàn develop; evolve.⁵ 衍化 yēn-fä yǎnhuà to evolve (of ideas, designs, constructions etc.); to develop and change.¹⁰ 衍文 yēn-mũn yǎnwén redundancy/tautology due to misprinting or miscopying.⁶ 衍生 yēn-säng yǎnshēng to derive from.⁵ 衍生物 yēn-säng-mùt or yēn-säng-mòt yǎnshēngwù <chem.> derivative.⁵ 衍射 yēn-sèh yǎnshè <phy.> diffraction.⁶ 衍圣公[衍聖公] yēn-sëin-güng yǎnshènggōng Duke of Yen, a hereditary title of the eldest male among the lineal descendants of Confucius (from 1055 A.D. until 1935), now known as 奉祀官 fùng-dù-gön fèngsìguān.⁷ 衍伸 yēn-sïn yǎnshēn to give rise (to); to spawn; to spread (to).¹⁰ |
yen1 | 16643 | |||||||||||||||
| 158 | 身 | 16 | 躽 | yēn | yǎn | (Cant.) 躽胸凸肚
yēn-hüng-ùt-ū, to push out one's chest and belly.⁸ to throw the body forward;
to bend the body; hunchbacked.²⁵ bending body forward, hump back; abdominal
distension, glaring.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰身匽; U+8EBD). 躽体[躽體] yēn-hāi yǎntǐ an angry belly, or wrathful feeling.²⁵ 躽气[躽氣] yēn-hï yǎnqì TCM refers to the sinking of qi deficiency, causing pain in the lower abdomen and testes.¹⁹ 躽軁 yēn-lẽo yǎnlóu hunchbacked.¹⁹ |
yen1 | 16644 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 11 | 郾 | yēn | yǎn | 郾城区[郾城區] Yēn-sẽin-kuï Yǎnchéngqū Yencheng
District is a district in 河南省 Hõ-nãm sāng Hénán shěng Henan Province.
It is under the administration of 漯河市 Lô-hõ-sî Luòhéshì Luohe
city. |
yen1 | 16645 | |||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 20 | 鰋 | yēn | yǎn | sheat.⁸ mudfish.¹⁰
mud-fish.¹⁴ catfish.¹⁹ a fish with a white forehead and a round body; it is
fond of lying with its belly on the ground, hence its name.²⁵ (composition: ⿰魚匽; U+9C0B). 泥鰋 nãi-yēn níyǎn catfish.¹⁹ 鱼丽于罶,鰋鲤. 君子有酒,旨且有. [魚麗于罶,鰋鯉. 君子有酒,旨且有.] Nguĩ-lài-yï-liû, yēn-lî. Gün-dū-yiû-diū, jī-chēh-yiû. Yú lì yú liǔ, yǎn lǐ. Jūnzǐ yǒu jiǔ, zhǐ qiě yǒu. The fish pass into the basket, Mud-fish and carp. Our host has spirits, Good and in quantities.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·白華之什·魚麗·3》, translated by James Legge). |
yen1 | 16646 | |||||||||||||||
| 208 | 鼠 | 22 | 鼴 | 鼹 | yēn | yǎn | mole.⁵ the mole – this
character was originally defined as the Malacca tapir, for which 貘 màk mò is now used in modern
books.¹⁴ 针鼹[針鼴] jïm-yēn zhēnyǎn echidna; spiny anteater.⁵ 日本缺齿鼹[日本缺齒鼴] Ngìt-bōn kūt-chī-yēn or Ngìt-bōn hūt-chī-yēn Rìběn quēchǐyǎn Japanese mole, Temminck's mole (Mogera wogura).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 袋鼹[袋鼴] òi-yēn dàiyǎn marsupial mole.⁶ 袋鼹鼠[袋鼴鼠] òi-yēn-sī dàiyǎnshǔ marsupial mole.⁶ 麝鼹[麝鼴] sèh-yēn shèyǎn desman.⁶ 鼹科[鼴科] yēn-fö yǎnkē or 鼹鼠科[鼴鼠科] yēn-sī-fö yǎnshǔkē the family Talpidae includes the moles, shrew moles, desmans, and other intermediate forms of small insectivorous mammals of the order Eulipotyphla.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 鼹鼠 yēn-sī yǎnshǔ mole.⁵ mole shrew; economic spy.⁵⁴ 鼹鼠丘[鼴鼠丘] yēn-sī-hiü yǎnshǔqiū molehill.⁹ 鼹鼠皮[鼴鼠皮] yēn-sī-pĩ yǎnshǔpí moleskin.⁶ 鼹鼠窝[鼴鼠窩] yēn-sī-vö yǎnshǔwō molehill.⁹ |
yen1 | 16647 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 嚥 | 咽 | yën | yàn | to swallow.⁷ 吞咽[吞嚥] hün-yën tūnyàn to swallow; to gulp.¹⁰ 咽下去[嚥下去] yën-hä-huï yànxiàqù to swallow.¹¹ 咽气[嚥氣] yën-hï yànqì to breathe one's last, to die.⁷ to draw last breath.¹¹ <又> yēik. (See 嚥 yēik; 咽 yēik, yën.) |
yen2 | 16648 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咽 | yën | yān | narrow pass; throat;
pharynx.¹⁰ 鼻咽 bì-yën bíyān nose and throat.¹⁰ 口咽 hēo-yën kǒuyān oropharynx, oral part of pharynx.⁹ 喉咽 hẽo-yën hóuyān laryngopharynx; a key position.⁸ 咽头[咽頭] yën-hẽo yāntóu the pharynx; the throat.⁷ 咽喉 yën-hẽo yānhóu the larynx, the throat; a narrow throat-like passage of strategic importance.⁷ 咽喉要地 yën-hẽo-yël-ì yānhóuyàodì keypoint.⁸ strategic passage; key junction; keypoint.³⁹ 咽峡炎[咽峽炎] yën-hèp-yèm yānxiáyán angina; sore throat.¹⁰ <又> yēik. (See 嚥 yēik, yën; 咽 yēik.) |
yen2 | 16649 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垔 | yën | yīn | (=堙 yën yīn ➀ block up ➁ die out;
vanish ➂ earthen hill.⁶); to restrain; to dam a stream and change its
direction; a mound.¹⁴ to stop, to dam up water, and make it flow backwards.²⁴
<old> to block up.³⁶ (composition: ⿱覀土(GV) or ⿱西土(HTJK); U+5794). (See 堙 yën). |
yen2 | 16650 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 12 | 堙 | yën | yīn | ➀ block up ➁ die out;
vanish ➂ earthen hill.⁶ (variants: 垔, 陻 yën yīn). (composition: ⿰土垔; U+5819). 堙灭[堙滅] yën-mèik yīnmiè die out; disappear; vanish.⁶ 堙没 yën-mòt yīnmò die out; disappear; vanish.⁶ 堙窒 yën-jìt yīnzhì to dam, as a stream.¹⁴ 以石头堙洪水[以石頭堙洪水] yî sêk-hẽo yën hũng-suī yǐ shítou yīn hóngshuǐ check the flood with stones.⁶ (See 垔 yën, 陻 yën). |
yen2 | 16651 | |||||||||||||||
| 37 | 大 | 15 | 𡙷 ❄ |
yën | yàn | great, a large first;
valiant with the fist.²⁴ large in appearance.³⁶ (composition: ⿸⿱罒厂⿱罒大; U+21677). ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yen2 | 16652 | 
|
||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 14 | 嫣 | yën | yān | handsome, beautiful; (of
colors) bright.⁶ 蝉嫣[蟬嫣] chên-yën chányān <wr.> continuous; tied together.⁵⁴ 姹紫嫣红[奼紫嫣紅] jä-dū-yën-hũng or chä-dū-yën-hũng chàzǐyānhóng deep purples and bright reds – beautiful flowers.⁶ <wr.> gaily dressed maidens.¹¹ 嫣红[嫣紅] yën-hũng yānhóng <wr.> bright red.⁶ 嫣红柔绿[嫣紅柔綠] yën-hũng-ngẽl-lùk yānhóngróulǜ rich crimson and tender green.¹⁴ 嫣然 yën-ngẽin yānrán <wr.> beautiful; sweet.⁵ 嫣然一笑 yën-ngẽin-yīt-xël yānrányīxiào (of a woman) give a winsome/charming/sweet/bewitching smile.⁶ |
yen2 | 16653 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 19 | 嬿 | yën | yàn | lovely.⁸ʼ¹⁰
wonderful.⁹ ➀ fine, happy, glorious;
harmonious, gentle and graceful ➁
peaceful and carefree, enjoying leisure; peace and happiness.¹⁹ (composition: ⿰女燕; U+5B3F). 嬿服 yën-fùk yànfú beautiful/elegant dress.⁵⁴ 嬿嬿 yën-yën yànyàn lovely, adorable (about a woman).⁵⁴ <又> yēn; yên. (See 嬿 yēn; 嬿 yên). |
yen2 | 16654 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 10 | 宴 | yën | yàn | entertain at a banquet,
fête; feast, banquet; ease and comfort.⁷
(variants: 醼, 讌 yën yàn.) 欢宴[歡宴] fön-yën huānyàn feast; celebration.¹⁰ dinner on some happy occasion.¹¹ 盛宴 sèin-yën shèngyàn grand banquet; luxurious feast.⁶ 设宴[設宴] sēt-yën shèyàn give a banquet; fête.⁵ 宴席 yën-dèik yànxí banquet; feast.⁵ 宴客 yën-hāk yànkè entertain guests at a banquet.⁵ 宴娭 yën-hï yànxī feast and be merry.⁵⁴ 宴安鸩毒[宴安鴆毒] yën-ön-jìm-ùk yàn'ānzhèndú seeking pleasure is like drinking poisoned wine; voluptuous comfort is poison.⁶ dissipation is like a deadly poison.¹⁰² 宴请[宴請] yën-tēin yànqǐng entertain (to dinner); fête.⁵ 宴会[宴會] yën-vòi yànhuì banquet; feast; dinner party.⁵ (See 醼 yën; 讌 yën). |
yen2 | 16655 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 12 | 𡨾 ❄ |
yën | yān | (<old>=烟[煙] yën yān smoke, soot; opium;
tobacco, cigarettes.⁸).² (composition: ⿱宀垔; U+21A3E). (See 煙 yën). |
yen2 | 16656 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 10 | 晏 | yën | yàn | <wr.> tranquil;
comfortable.⁶ a clear sky; bright; quiet; peaceful.¹⁴ Yan surname.⁸ 天清日晏 hëin-tëin-ngìt-yën tiānqīngrìyàn a cloudless sky.¹⁴ 河清海晏 hõ-tëin-hōi-yën héqīnghǎiyàn clear rivers and quiet seas – times of peace.¹⁴ 海晏 hōi-yën hǎiyàn (now written as 海宴镇[海宴鎮] hōi-yën-jïn hǎiyànzhèn), a town in 广东台山[廣東臺山] Taishan, Guangdong.⁴ 晏寂 yën-dèik yànjì very quiet and silent.⁷ 晏驾[晏駕] yën-gä yànjià the death of an emperor.¹⁴ 晏閒 yën-hãn yànxián leisure.¹⁴ 晏然 yën-ngẽin yànrán peaceful and easy; quiet and comfortable.⁷ 晏然自得 yën-ngẽin-dù-āk yànránzìdé be at ease and comfortable.⁶ 晏如 yën-nguĩ yànrú peaceful and easy.⁷ 晏安 yën-ön yànān quiet and peaceful.¹⁴ 晏晏 yën-yën yànyàn mild and tender.⁷ peaceful; quiet; harmoniously.¹⁴ <又> än. (See 晏 än.) |
yen2 | 16657 | |||||||||||||||
| 79 | 殳 | 10 | 殷 | yën | yān | dark red.⁶ 殷红[殷紅] yën-hũng yānhóng blackish red; dark red.⁵ 朱殷 jï-yën zhūyān <wr.> deep red.¹¹ <又> yïn. (See 殷 yïn.) |
yen2 | 16658 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 湮 | yën | yān | fall into oblivion, bury in
oblivion; clog up silt up.⁶ 湮沉 yën-chĩm yānchén to vanish and be forgotten; to stay unknown and unrecognized.¹¹ 湮盖[湮蓋] yën-köi yāngài inundate.¹¹ 湮灭[湮滅] yën-mèik yānmiè bury in oblivion.⁶ 湮没[湮沒] yën-mòt yānmò fall into oblivion, be neglected, be forgotten; <phy.> annihilation.⁶ 湮没光子[湮沒光子] yën-mòt-göng-dū yānmòguāngzǐ <phy.> annihilation photo.⁶ 湮没无闻[湮沒無聞] yën-mòt-mũ-mũn yānmòwúwén be buried/lost in oblivion; sink/plinge/disappear into oblivion; drift into obscurity; sink into the limbo of oblivion; yield to oblivion.⁶ <又> yïn. (See 湮 yïn.) |
yen2 | 16659 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 11 | 焉 | yën | yān | 割鸡焉用牛刀[割雞焉用牛刀]
göt-gäi-yën-yùng-ngẽo-äo gējīyānyòngniúdāo Why kill a chicken with an ox cleaver? Why use a
sledgehammer to kill a fly? overkill; 焉能不去 yën-nãng-būt-huï yānnéngbùqù Why can't you go? <又> yẽn. (See 焉 yẽn.) |
yen2 | 16660 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 13 | 煙 | 烟 | yën | yān | smoke, soot; opium;
tobacco, cigarettes.⁸ (variant: 菸 yën) 烟酒不沾[煙酒不沾] yën-diū-būt-jëm yānjiǔ bù zhān touch neither tobacco nor alcohol.⁵ 烟斗[煙斗] yën-ēo yāndǒu (tobacco) pipe.⁵ 烟花[煙花] yën-fä yānhuā the world of wine and women.¹¹ 烟炱[煙炱] yën-hõi yāntái soot.¹¹ 烟土[煙土] yën-hū yāntǔ crude opium.⁵ 烟囱[煙囱] yën-hüng yāncōng chimney; funnel; stovepipe.⁵ 烟囱管[煙囱管] yën-hüng-gōn yāncōngguǎn chimney pipe. 烟囱林立[煙囱林立] yën-hüng-lĩm-lìp yāncōnglínlì factories with their forests of chimneys.⁵⁴ 烟蒂[煙蒂] yën-î yāndì cigarette end (butt).⁸ 烟霾[煙霾] yën-mãi yānmái smoke; pollution.¹⁰ 烟幕[煙幕] yën-mōk yānmù smoke screen.⁵ 烟雾[煙霧] yën-mù yānwù smoke; mist; vapor; smog.⁵ 烟袋杆儿[煙袋桿兒] yën-òi-gön-ngĩ yāndàigǎnr stem of a pipe.⁶ 烟草[煙草] yën-tāo yāncǎo tobacco.⁵ 烟消云散[煙消雲散] yën-xël-vũn-xän yānxiāoyúnsàn vanish like mist and smoke; completely vanish.⁵ 烟雨[煙雨] yën-yî yānyǔ misty rain; drizzle.¹⁰ <台> 吃烟[吃煙] hëk-yën/ to smoke tobacco. (See 菸 yën). |
yen2 | 16661 | ||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燕 | yën | yàn | (=宴,晏,讌,醼) bound forms as
in 宴会[宴會] yën-vòi yànhuì banquet, dinner party; 宴客 yën-hāk yànkè entertain guests at
a banquet; 宴乐[宴樂] yën-lòk yànlè peace and happiness, have a festival of wining and
dining. (Note: 宴 yën yàn can be substituted by any of 燕,晏,讌 or 醼 in the above
compounds such as 燕乐[燕樂] yën-lòk yànlè). 官燕 gön-yën guānyàn (Chinese cuisine) swallow's nests of the best quality.¹¹ 燕麦[燕麥] yën-màk yànmài oats.⁵ 燕麦粥[燕麥粥] yën-màk-jūk yànmàizhōu oatmeal; porridge.¹⁰ 燕麦片[燕麥片] yën-màk-pëin yànmàipiàn oatmeal.⁶ 燕窝[燕窩] yën-vö yànwō edible bird's nest.⁵ 燕鹱[燕鸌] yên-vù yànhù petrel.¹⁹ <又> yên. (See 燕 yên, [yën, yān].) |
yen2 | 16662 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燕 | yën | yān | (name of a ancient state);
Yan surname. 燕京 Yën-gëin Yānjīng Yānjīng old name for Beijing. 燕国[燕國] Yën-gōk Yānguó Yanguo a feudal state during the Zhou Dynasty. <又> yên. (See 燕 yên, [yën, yàn].) |
yen2 | 16663 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 10 | 胭 | yën | yān | rouge.¹⁰ (variant: 臙 yën yān). 胭脂 yën-jï yānzhī rouge.⁵ 胭脂红[胭脂紅] yën-jï-hũng yānzhihóng carmine.⁵ (See 臙 yën). |
yen2 | 16664 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 20 | 臙 | yën | yān | (=胭 yën yān) rouge.¹⁰ (See 胭 yën). |
yen2 | 16665 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 11 | 菸 | yën | yān | (=烟[煙] yën yān) smoke, soot; opium;
tobacco, cigarettes.⁸ 菸碱[菸鹼] or 烟硷[煙礆] yën-gān yānjiǎn nicotine.¹⁰ 菸碱酸[菸鹼酸] yën-gān-xön yānjiǎnsuān niacin (vitamin B₃); 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C₆H₅NO₂; nicotinic acid.¹⁰ <又> yï. (See 菸 yï; 煙 yën.) |
yen2 | 16666 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 14 | 蔫 | yën | niān | withered, wilt, wither;
hanging; depressed, droopy, listless.⁸ 蔫巴 yën-bä niānbā to shrivel up; to droop; to wither.⁹ 蔫呼呼 yën-fü-fü niānhūhū delicate.⁸ 蔫头耷脑[蔫頭耷腦] yën-hẽo-āp-nāo niāntóudānǎo droopy; shrivelled up; listless; dejected.⁹ 太阳把花都晒蔫了[太陽把花都曬蔫了] häi-yẽng-bā-fä-ü-säi-yën-lēl tàiyángbǎhuādōushàiniānle the flowers have become withered under the scorching sun.¹¹ 萎蔫 vī-yën wěiniān wilt.⁸ |
yen2 | 16667 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 23 | 讌 | yën | yàn | (=宴 yën yàn) entertain at a
banquet, fête; feast, banquet; ease and comfort.⁷ (See 宴 yën; 醼 yën). |
yen2 | 16668 | |||||||||||||||
| 155 | 赤 | 16 | 𧹬 ❄ |
yën | yān | facial cosmetics;
rouge.² (composition: ⿰赤垔; U+27E6C). 𧹬❄{⿰赤垔}𧹛❄{⿰赤支} or 胭脂 yën-jï yānzhī rouge.⁵ |
yen2 | 16669 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 23 | 醼 | yën | yàn | (=宴 yën yàn) entertain at a
banquet, fête; feast, banquet; ease and comfort.⁷ (See 宴 yën.) |
yen2 | 16670 | |||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 16 | 閼 | 阏 | yën | yān | the formal wife of the
chieftain of the Huns (匈奴 Hüng-nũ Xiōngnú) in the Han Dynasty.⁷ Yan surname.¹⁴ 阏氏[閼氏] yën-jï yānzhī main wife of a xiongnu monarch.⁶ <又> āt. (See 閼 āt.) |
yen2 | 16671 | ||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 17 | 闉 | yën | yīn | <old> barbican
entrance to a gate city; to block up.⁶ curved, bent; a curved wall;
(<old>=堙 yën yīn); Yin surname.⁸ 闉支 yën-jï yīnzhī (=胭脂 yën-jï yānzhī) rouge.⁵ 闉阇[闉闍] yën-ü yīndū heavy gate of barbican wall.⁰ city gates.⁵⁴ (See 堙 yën). |
yen2 | 16672 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 11 | 陻 | yën | yīn | (=堙 yën yīn ➀ block up ➁ die out;
vanish ➂ earthen hill.⁶); to restrain; to dam a stream and change its
direction; a mound.¹⁴ to stop up.²⁴ small hill, mound; bury; dam.³⁶ (composition: ⿰阝垔); U+967B). 鲧陻洪水[鯀陻洪水] gūn yën hũng-suī gǔn yīn hóngshuǐ Gun stopped the waters of the deluge. (Note: Gun was the father of Emperor Yu 禹).²⁵ (See 堙 yën). |
yen2 | 16673 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 伭 | yẽn | xián | (=凶狠 hüng-hān or hüng-hàn xiōnghěn ferocious, cruel, fiendish; powerful, vigorous.⁶).⁸ (composition: ⿰亻玄; U+4F2D). 伭贶[伭貺] yẽn-fōng xiánkuàng a gift from Heaven.¹⁹ 伭默 yẽn-màk xiánmò completely serene and still.¹⁹ 伭冥 yẽn-mẽin xiánmíng the shadowy nether world; the rain master; one says water spirits.¹⁹ 幽伭 yiü-yẽn yōuxián mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure; metaphysical.¹⁹ <又> yõn. (See 伭 yõn). |
yen3 | 16674 | |||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 7 | 𠛑 ❄ |
yẽn | xián | to cut one's
throat.²⁴ (composition: ⿰玄刂; U+206D1). |
yen3 | 16675 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 埏 | yẽn | yán | <wr.> a walk leading
to grave.¹¹ (composition: ⿰土延; U+57CF). 埏隧 yẽn-xuì yánsuì <trad.> subterranian passage leading to a tomb. <又> sän. (See 埏 sän.) |
yen3 | 16676 | |||||||||||||||
| 54 | 廴 | 2 | 廴 | yẽn | yán | (=延 yẽn yán) delay, postpone,
defer.⁸ <又> yîn. (See 廴 yîn.) |
yen3 | 16677 | |||||||||||||||
| 54 | 廴 | 6 | 延 | yẽn | yán | to prolong; to extend; to
delay. 迟延[遲延] chĩ-yẽn chíyán to delay. 蔓延 màn-yẽn mànyán to spread out; to sprawl. 绵延[綿延] mẽin-yẽn miányán be continuous; stretch long and unbroken.⁵ 延长[延長] yẽn-chẽng yáncháng to prolong; to lengthen. 延迟[延遲] yẽn-chĩ yánchí to delay; to postpone. 延缓[延緩] yẽn-fòn yánhuǎn to delay; postpone. 延禧 yẽn-hī yánxǐ a good-luck inscription on the wall facing the gate.¹⁹ 延年 yẽn-nẽin yánnián to prolong life. 延年益寿[延年益壽] yẽn-nẽin-yēik-siù yánnián yì shòu to make life longer; to promise longevity; (this product will) extend your life.¹⁰ 延宕 yẽn-òng yándàng to procrastinate; to put off.⁷ 延伸 yẽn-sïn yánshēn to extend; to stretch. (See 廴 yẽn.) |
yen3 | 16678 | |||||||||||||||
| 57 | 弓 | 8 | 弦 | yẽn | xián | bowstring, string; string
or cord of a musical instrument; <math.> chord; <math.>
hypotenuse; crescent; spring of a clock.⁶ (variant: 絃 yẽn xián). 弦子 yẽn-dū xiánzi <mus.> a three-stringed plucked instrument.⁵ 弦诵[弦誦] yẽn-dùng xiánsòng to chant (music or passages from classics).⁷ 弦歌 yẽn-gô xián'gē to sing with stringed accompaniment; the means of education.⁷ 弦琴 yẽn-kĩm xiánqín stringed instrument.¹⁰ 弦论[弦論] yẽn-lùn xiánlùn string theory (in theoretical physics).¹⁰ 弦脉[弦脈] yẽn-mäk xiánmài <TCM> taut pulse.⁵ 弦外之音 yẽn-ngòi-jï-yïm xiánwàizhīyīn overtone; implication.⁵ 弦乐队[弦樂隊] yẽn-ngòk-duì xiányuèduì string orchestra.⁵ 弦月 yẽn-ngùt xiányuè a crescent moon.⁷ 弦韦[弦韋] yẽn-vī xiánwéi silk string and leather girdle, one to urge and the other to restrain.¹⁴ 弦线[弦線] yẽn-xëin xiánxiàn strings (of a musical instrument).⁷ 弦索 yẽn-xôk xiánsuǒ the strings of instrument.⁶ (See 絃 yẽn). |
yen3 | 16679 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 挻 | yẽn | yán | everywhere; all
over.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰扌延; U+633B). <又> sën. (See 挻 sën). |
yen3 | 16680 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 梴 | yẽn | yán | (<old>=筵 yẽn yán a bamboo mat; a
feast, a banquet.⁷ a bamboo mat spread on the ground for sitting on; a feast;
a banquet; a hall.¹⁴); a mat.⁸ (composition: ⿰木延; U+68B4). 几梴 or 几筵 gì-yẽn jīyán or 几席 gì-dèk jīxí a small table (for drinks) and a mat, (and a mat on the other side of the table) for two people to sit or lie down on to have a discussion on various and sundry matters.⁰ <又> chẽn. (See 梴 chẽn). |
yen3 | 16681 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 7 | 㳄 | yẽn | xián | (=涎 yẽn xián saliva.⁹). (composition: ⿰氵欠; U+3CC4). (See 涎 yẽn). |
yen3 | 16682 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 沿 | yẽn | yán | (composition: ⿰氵⿱𠘧口(GKV) or ⿰氵⿱⿰丿㇄口(HT) or
⿰氵㕣(J); U+6CBF). <台> 滿刮欸沿 mōn-gät-ë-yẽn filled to the brim. (沿 yẽn and 焉 yẽn are homophones.) <又> yõn. (See 沿 yõn.) |
yen3 | 16683 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 9 | 涎 | yẽn | xián | saliva.⁹ (variant: 㳄 yẽn xián). (See 㳄 yẽn). (composition: ⿰氵延; U+6D8E). 垂涎 suĩ-yẽn chuíxián to water at the mouth; to drool.¹⁰ 垂涎三尺 suĩ-yẽn-xäm-chëk chuíxiánsānchǐ to drool (over) (idiom); to yearn for; to covet; to crave.¹⁰ 馋獠生涎[饞獠生涎] tãm-lẽl-säng-yẽn chánliáoshēngxián be greedy.⁵⁴ 涎沫 yẽn-mòt xiánmò foaming at the mouth.¹⁰ 涎皮赖脸[涎皮賴臉] yẽn-pĩ-lài-lêm xiánpí-làiliǎn brazenfaced; cheek; be shameless and loathsome.⁸ 涎水 yẽn-suī xiánshuǐ saliva.¹⁰ |
yen3 | 16684 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 11 | 焉 | yẽn | yān | <wr.> how? where? it;
here; there. 不入虎穴,焉得虎子 būt-yìp-fū-yòt, yẽn-āk-fū-dū bùrùhǔxué, yāndéhǔzǐ lit. How can you catch tiger cubs without entering the tiger's lair? fig. Nothing ventured, nothing gained; No pain, no gain. 天地位焉 hëin-ì-vì-yẽn tiāndìwèiyān <wr.> Things in the universe take their proper places. 少焉 sēl-yẽn shǎoyān <wr.> after a while. 书经三写,乌焉成马[書經三寫,烏焉成馬] sï-gëin-xäm-xēh vü-yẽn-sẽin-mâ shūjīngsānxiě wūyānchéngmǎ (ancient proverb) when a book is copied thrice, the characters 烏 and 焉 become 馬; copying begets mistakes. 心不在焉 xïm-būt-dòi-yẽn xīnbùzàiyān absent-minded; inattentive; preoccupied (with something else).⁵ 焉知 yẽn-jï yānzhī <wr.> How could one know...? <又> yēn. (See 焉 yēn.) |
yen3 | 16685 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yẽn | xián | Xian surname.² (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yòn; yõn. (See 玹 yòn; 玹 yõn). |
yen3 | 16686 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 10 | 痃 | yẽn | xuán | indigestion; buboes,
lymphatic inflammation.⁸ 横痃[橫痃] vãng-yẽn héngxuán <Ch. med.> bubo.⁶ 痃癖 yẽn-pēik xuánpǐ dyspepsia.¹⁴ |
yen3 | 16687 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 12 | 筵 | yẽn | yán | a bamboo mat; a feast, a
banquet.⁷ a bamboo mat spread on the ground for sitting on; a feast; a
banquet; a hall.¹⁴ (composition: ⿱𥫗延; U+7B75) 摆筵[擺筵] bāi-yẽn bǎiyán to spread a feast.¹⁴ 酒筵 diū-yẽn jiǔyán a feast; a banquet.¹⁴ 婚筵 fün-yẽn hūnyán wedding feast; wedding reception.⁶ʼ⁰ 经筵[經筵] gëin-yẽn jīngyán a hall or assembly where, formerly, the emperor listened to lectures on the Confucian classics.¹¹ 喜筵 hī-yẽn xǐyán a wedding feast.⁵ 设筵[設筵] sēt-yẽn shèyán to prepare a feast or banquet.¹⁴ 寿筵[壽筵] siù-yẽn shòuyán a birthday banquet.⁸ 筵席 yẽn-dèik yánxí seats arranged at a banquet; feast, banquet.⁵ a mat for sittting on; a feast, a banquet.⁷ a feast; a banquet.¹⁴ 筵席捐 yẽn-dèik-gün yánxíjuān tax on a banquet or feast.¹⁰ 筵上 yẽn-sèng yánshǎng feast.¹⁰ 筵会[筵會] yẽn-vòi yánhuì feast; banquet.⁵⁴ 筵宴 yẽn-yën yányàn a feast; a banquet.¹⁴ |
yen3 | 16688 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 11 | 絃 | yẽn | xián | (=弦 yẽn xián) bowstring, string;
string or cord of a musical instrument; <math.> chord; <math.>
hypotenuse; crescent; spring of a clock.⁶ (See 弦 yẽn). |
yen3 | 16689 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 12 | 綖 | yẽn | yán | the hanging flap in the
front of a hat.⁸ cap tassels.¹⁰ the strings or tassels hanging down before
and behind a Chinese crown; a covering put over a cap, consisting of a flat
piece of wood with a black cloth thrown over it.²⁵ tiara pendants (front and
back); neglect, negligence; idleness.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰糹延; U+7D96). 百官慎职,而莫敢愉綖.[百官慎職,而莫敢愉綖.] bāk-gön-sìn-jēik, ngĩ-mòk-gām-yĩ-yẽn. bǎi guān shèn zhí, ér mò gǎn yú yán. all the officials were attentive at the service and no one dared to be negligent.⁵⁴ 紘綖 fãng-yẽn hóngyán pendants and threads (on the tiara).⁵⁴ 愉綖 yĩ-yẽn yúyán lazy and slow (in their work); idleness; negligence. (Note: Here 愉 yĩ yú is used as 偷 hëo tōu to steal).¹⁹ <又> xëin. (See 綖 xëin). |
yen3 | 16690 | |||||||||||||||
| 137 | 舟 | 11 | 舷 | yẽn | xián | side of a ship or
aircraft.⁶ the sides of a boat, bulwarks; a gunwale.³⁶ 左舷 dū-yẽn zuǒxián port.⁶ 船舷 sõn-yẽn chuánxián (ship's) side.⁶ 舷灯[舷燈] yẽn-äng xiándēng sidelight.⁶ 舷边[舷邊] yẽn-bëin xiánbiān gunwale; gunnel.⁶ 舷梯 yẽn-häi xiántī gangway (ladder), gangplank; ramp.⁶ 舷侧[舷側] yẽn-jāk xiáncè broadside.⁶ 舷门[舷門] yẽn-mõn xiánmén the gangway on a ship for passenger.⁷ 舷外发动机[舷外發動機] yẽn-ngòi-fāt-ùng-gï xiánwài fādòngjī outboard motor/engine.⁶ 舷墙[舷牆] yẽn-tẽng xiánqiáng bulwark.⁶ 舷窗 yẽn-töng xiánchuāng porthole; scuttle; sidescuttle.⁶ 舷弧 yẽn-vũ xiánhú sheer.⁶ 舷弧线[舷弧線] yẽn-vũ-xëin xiánhúxiàn sheer line.⁶ 舷缘[舷緣] yẽn-yõn xiányuán gunwale.⁶ 右舷 yiù-yẽn yòuxián starboard.⁶ |
yen3 | 16691 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 9 | 莚 | yẽn | yán | creeping or climbing
plants.¹⁴ the name of a plant.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹延; U+839A). 连莚[連莚] or 连延[連延] lẽin-yẽn liányán stretch on, spread (as mountain range).¹¹ continuous; stretch; still making friends; still procrastinating.⁸ 蔓莚 or 蔓延 or 曼延 màn-yẽn mànyán grow and spread (vine, disease, bad customs); widespread; spread about, ramify; railing (of voice, vine).¹¹ interminable, unbroken, spreading far, like creeping plants.²⁵ 莚蔓 yẽn-màn yánmàn the entanglement spreads continuously/endlessly.¹⁹ (also=蔓莚 màn-yẽn mànyán). |
yen3 | 16692 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 11 | 蚿 | yẽn | xián | millipede.⁸ a sort of
millipede, which if divided in two, will go off separate ways; it is in shape
like a worm, of a dark purple color, and is generally met with asleep on its
side, and curled up into a ring, hence it is call 刀镮[刀鐶] äo-vān dāohuán, the sword
ring.²⁵ (composition: ⿰虫玄; U+86BF). 紫蚿 dū-yẽn zǐxián a sort of red cockle.²⁵ 夔怜蚿,蚿怜蛇,蛇怜风,风怜目,目怜心. [夔憐蚿,蚿憐蛇,蛇憐風,風憐目,目憐心.] Kĩ-lĩn-yẽn, yẽn-lĩn-sẽh, sẽh-lĩn-füng, füng-lĩn-mùk, mùk-lĩn-xïm. Kuí lián xián, xián lián shé, shé lián fēng, fēng lián mù, mù lián xīn. The kui desires to be like the millipede; the millipede to be like the serpent; the serpent like the wind; the wind to be like the eye; and the eye to be like the mind.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《莊子·外篇·秋水》, translated by James Legge). 马蚿[馬蚿] mâ-yẽn mǎxián same as 马陆[馬陸] mâ-lùk mǎlù 'millipede' in ancient books.⁸ 鸣蚿[鳴蚿] mẽin-yẽn míngxián name of an insect (similar to a cicada).¹⁹ 蚿蝝 yẽn-yõn xiányuán insect and locusts, a metaphor for something extremely humble.¹⁹ |
yen3 | 16693 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 12 | 蜒 | yẽn | yán | (composition: ⿰虫延;
U+8712). 海蜒 hōi-yẽn hǎiyán anchovy.⁶ 蜿蜒 vōn-yẽn wānyán (of snakes) wriggling; winding, zigzag, meandering.⁶ to stretch for miles; creeping, snaky; wriggly; to wriggle, to snake, to meander.⁷ 蜒蚰 yẽn-yiũ yányóu <topo.> slug.⁶ 蚰蜒 yiũ-yẽn yóuyán common house centipede.⁶ 蚰蜒草 yiũ-yẽn-tāo yóuyáncǎo <bot.> alpine yarrow.⁶ |
yen3 | 16694 | |||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 15 | 賢 | 贤 | yẽn | xián | virtuous and able, worthy;
worthy person, able and virtuous person; person of intelligence and
integrity; (a term of respectful address for a younger person).⁶ 贤弟[賢弟] yẽn-ài/ xiándì my dear brother.⁷ 贤德[賢德] yẽn-āk xiándé good conduct; virtuous.⁷ 贤达[賢達] yẽn-àt xiándá prominent personage; worthy.⁵ 贤惠[賢惠] or 贤慧[賢慧] yẽn-fì xiánhuì (of a woman) virtuous; genial and prudent; kind-hearted and understanding.⁶ 贤妻[賢妻] yẽn-häi xiánqī a good wife; my dear wife.⁷ 贤妻良母[賢妻良母] yẽn-häi-lẽng-mû xiánqīliángmǔ a dutiful wife and loving mother.⁷ 贤良[賢良] yẽn-lẽng xiánliáng virtuous; the virtuous.⁷ 贤明[賢明] yẽn-mẽin xiánmíng wise and able; sagacious.⁵ 贤母[賢母] yẽn-mû xiánmǔ a wise mother.⁷ 贤能[賢能] yẽn-nãng xiánnéng talented and virtuous.⁷ 贤人[賢人] yẽn-ngĩn xiánrén or 贤士[賢士] yẽn-xù xiánshì person of intelligenece and integrity; sage.⁶ 贤内助[賢內助] yẽn-nuì-jò xiánnèizhù (said of another person's wife) good wife; my better half, my good wife.⁶ 贤淑[賢淑] yẽn-sùk xiánshū (of a woman) virtuous; kind-hearted.⁶ 贤才[賢才] yẽn-tõi xiáncái a capable and virtuous person.⁷ |
yen3 | 16695 | ||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 21 | 贒 | yẽn | xián | (<old>=贤[賢] yẽn xián) virtuous, worthy,
good; able.⁸ (composition: ⿱⿰臣忠貝; U+8D12). (See 賢 yẽn). |
yen3 | 16696 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 8 | 郔 | yẽn | yán | ancient place names (a. in
郑[鄭] jèng zhèng
Zheng state during the Spring and Autumn Period, presently in the south of
郑州市[鄭州市] jèng-jiü-sî/ zhèngzhōushì Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. b. in 楚 chō chǔ Chu state during the
Spring and Autumn Period, presently in 项城县[項城縣] hòng-sẽin-yòn xiàngchéngxiàn Xiangcheng
County, Henan Province); place name in Shandong province.⁸ a city of the ancient 郑[鄭] jèng zhèng Zheng state during the Zhou Dynasty; also a place in the 楚 chō chǔ Chu state.²⁵ (composition: ⿰延阝; U+90D4). |
yen3 | 16697 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 13 | 鄢 | yẽn | yān | 鄢陵县[鄢陵縣] Yẽn-lẽin-yòn Yānlíngxiàn Yanling
County in 河南省 Hõ-nãm sāng Hénán shěng Henan Province; Yan surname. |
yen3 | 16698 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鉉 | 铉 | yẽn | xuàn | hooks used in ancient times
for carrying tripod cooking vessels.⁶ device for carrying a tripod; grand
councillor; bowstring (=弦 yẽn xián); string (of a musical instrument).⁸ stick-like
implement inserted into the handles of a tripod cauldron in ancient times in
order to lift the cauldron; commonly used in Korean names, transcribed as
"hyun".¹⁰ |
yen3 | 16699 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 9 | 俔 | 伣 | yèn | xiàn | to appear rarely.¹¹ (comp. t: ⿰亻見; U+4FD4). (comp. s: ⿰亻见; U+4F23). 伈伈伣伣[伈伈俔俔] sīm-sīm-yèn-yèn xǐnxǐnxiànxiàn timid, timorous, easily worried; timorous (manner).¹¹ |
yen4 | 16700 | ||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 10 | 峴 | 岘 | yèn | xiàn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 岘[峴] hēin xiàn with same meaning: name of a mountain in 湖北 Vũ-bāk Húběi Hubei
Province.). <又> hēin. (See 峴 hēin.) |
yen4 | 16701 | ||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 11 | 晛 | yèn | xiàn | sunlight; bright.⁸ (of
sun) to appear.¹⁰ the sun appearing, the warmth of the sun, as it melts the
snow; clear.²⁴ (composition: ⿰日見; U+665B). 雨雪瀌瀌,见晛曰消.[雨雪瀌瀌,見晛曰消.] Yî-xūt-bël-bël, gëin-yèn-yòt-xël. Yǔ xuě biāo biāo, jiàn xiàn yuē xiāo. The snow may have fallen abundantly, But when it feels the sun's heat, it dissolves.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·桑扈之什·角弓》, translated by James Legge). |
yen4 | 16702 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 11 | 現 | 现 | yèn | xiàn | now, present, current; (of
money) on hand; appear, reveal.⁵ 现场[現場] yèn-chẽng xiànchǎng scene (of an incident); site, spot.⁵ 现出[現出] yèn-chūt xiànchū to show; to reveal.⁷ 现象[現象] yèn-dèng xiànxiàng phenomenon.⁵⁶ 现在[現在] yèn-dòi xiànzài now; at present; today.⁵ 现货[現貨] yèn-fö xiànhuò merchandise on hand; spots.⁵ 现款[現款] yèn-fōn xiànkuǎn ready money; cash.⁵ 现金[現金] yèn-gïm xiànjīn cash.⁵⁶ 现行[現行] yèn-hãng xiànxíng currently in effect.⁵⁶ 现状[現狀] yèn-jòng xiànzhuàng status quo.⁵⁶ 现任[現任] yèn-ngìm xiànrèn currently in office.⁶ 现代[現代] yèn-òi xiàndài modern times.⁵⁵ 现代化[現代化] yèn-òi-fä xiàndàihuà modernize.⁵ 现世[現世] yèn-säi xiànshì this life; be disgraced.⁵ 现成[現成] yèn-sẽin xiànchéng ready-made.⁵ 现身说法[現身說法] yèn-sïn-sōt-fāt xiànshēnshuōfǎ advise person by taking oneself as an example.⁵⁵ 现实[現實] yèn-sìt xiànshí reality, actuality; real, actual.⁵ 现钱[現錢] yèn-tẽin xiànqián ready money; cash.⁵ 现存[現存] yèn-tũn xiàncún extant; in stock.⁵ 现役[現役] yèn-vèik or yèn-yèik xiànyì active service/duty.⁵ 现有[現有] yèn-yiû xiànyǒu now available; existing.⁵ |
yen4 | 16703 | ||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 12 | 睍 | 𪾢 ❄ |
yèn | xiàn | to look at fearfully;
overly cautious.⁸ goggle-eyed.¹⁰
<lit.> overcautious.¹¹ the eyes staring out.²⁴ (comp. t: ⿰目見; U+774D). (comp. s: ⿰目见; U+2AFA2). 伈伈𪾢❄{⿰目见}𪾢❄{⿰目见}[伈伈睍睍] sīm-sīm-yèn-yèn xǐnxǐnxiànxiàn timorous (manner).¹¹ to look at with apprehension.²⁴ 𪾢❄{⿰目见}睆[睍睆] yèn-fōn xiànhuǎn lovely.⁵⁴ good-looking.²⁴ 𪾢❄{⿰目见}𪾢❄{⿰目见}[睍睍] yèn-yèn xiànxiàn overcautious.¹ |
yen4 | 16704 | ||||||||||||||
| 147 | 見 | 7 | 見 | 见 | yèn | xiàn | <wr.> (=現 yèn xiàn) show, appear,
become visible.⁶ 不会发见[不會發見] or 不会发现[不會發現] būt-vòi-fät-yèn bùhuìfāxiàn will not find, appear.¹¹ 发见[發見] or 发现[發現] fät-yèn fāxiàn discover, find out; discovery; discover (new facts, comet); to appear, arise.¹¹ 图穷匕首见[圖窮匕首見] or 图穷匕首现[圖窮匕首現] hũ-kũng-bï-siū-yèn túqióng bǐshǒu xiàn when the map was spread out, the dagger was revealed – hidden intentions are exposed in the end.⁶ 图穷匕见[圖窮匕見] or 图穷匕现[圖窮匕現] hũ-kũng-bï-yèn túqióngbǐxiàn the plot is revealed in the end.⁵⁴ 情见乎辞[情見乎辭] tẽin-yèn-fũ-xũ qíngxiànhūcí one's sincerity shines through the words; one's true feelings is found in one's expressions.⁶ the writer's sincerity shines through his words.¹¹ <wr.> The feeling/sincerity is shown in the words.⁵⁴ <又> gëin. (See 見 gëin, 現 yèn.) |
yen4 | 16705 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 鋧 | yèn | xiàn | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 鋧 hëin xiàn with same meaning.) <又> hëin. (See 鋧 hëin.) |
yen4 | 16706 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 19 | 嬿 | yên | yàn | ➀ a woman's name; referring
to a woman.²ʼ¹⁰¹ ➁ can be used for 燕
yên yàn
swallow.² (composition: ⿰女燕; U+5B3F). <又> yën; yēn. (See 嬿 yën; 嬿 yēn). |
yen5 | 16707 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燕 | yên | yàn | swallow.⁶ (variant: 鷰 yên yàn). 家燕 gä-yên jiāyàn (barn) swallow.⁶ 劳燕分飞[勞燕分飛] lão-yên-fün-fï láoyànfēnfēi be like birds flying in different directions; part, separate.⁵ 燕蝙蝠 yên-bēin-fūk yànbiānfu <topo.> the bat.¹¹ 燕子 yên-dū yànzi swallow (bird).⁵ 燕子躜天儿[燕子躦天兒] yên-dū-dön-hëin-ngĩ yànzi zuān tiānr The swallow dashed/shot through the air.⁵ 燕子衔泥筑窠[燕子銜泥築窠] yên-dū-hẽim-nãi-jūk-vö or yên-dū-hãm-nãi-jūk-vö yànzixiánnízhùkē Swallows carry bits of earth in their bills to build nests.⁵ 燕颌虎颈[燕頜虎頸] yên-hàp-fū-gēng yànhéhǔjǐng majestic and awe-inspiring appearance.⁶ 燕斋[燕齋] yên-jäi yànzhāi a swallow's nest.²⁵ 燕隼 yên-jūn yànsǔn hobby.⁶ Eurasian hobby (Falco subbuteo), or just simply hobby.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 一燕不成夏 yīt-yên-būt-sẽin-hà yī yàn bùchéng xià One swallow does not make a summer.⁶ <又> yën. (See 燕 [yën, yàn], [yën, yān]; 鷰 yên) |
yen5 | 16708 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 23 | 鷰 | yên | yàn | (=燕 yên yàn)
swallow.⁶ (See 燕 yên. |
yen5 | 16709 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 15 | 影 | yēng | yǐng | 黑影 hāk-yēng hēiyǐng a (dark)
shadow. 对影成三人[對影成三人] uï-yēng-sẽng-xäm-ngĩn duìyǐngchéngsānrén (from the fourth line of Li Bai's 月下独酌[月下獨酌] ngùt-hà-ùk-jēk yuèxiàdúzhuó Drinking Alone Under the Moon (a poem by Li Bai).³⁹ <又> yēin (reading pronunciation). (See 影 yēin.) |
yeng1 | 16710 | |||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 14 | 鞅 | yēng | yāng | (in ancient times) halter
strap; martingale.⁶ a martingale, a halter; a horse.⁷ 鞅掌 yēng-jēng yāngzhǎng weariness; all bustled; to be ovrburdened.⁷ perplexed; harassed.¹⁴ 鞅掌无宁[鞅掌無寧] yēng-jēng-mũ-nẽin yāngzhǎngwúníng harassed without rest; so busy as to have no leisure to tidy oneself up.⁵⁴ 鞅罔 yēng-mông yāngwǎng entangled; hard-up.¹⁴ 鞅断车停[鞅斷車停] yēng-òn-chëh-hẽin yāngduànchētíng The halter broke and the carriage stopped.⁰ 鞅鞅 yēng-yēng yāngyāng discontentedly.⁷ 逸尘断鞅[逸塵斷鞅] yìt-chĩn-òn-yēng yìchénduànyāng lit. kicking up the dust and breaking the harness; fig. to ride like the wind (idiom).¹⁰ <又> yëng. (See 鞅 yëng.) |
yeng1 | 16711 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 15 | 㒕 | yëng | yāng | unyield.⁸
unsubdued.²⁴ (composition: ⿰亻雍; U+3495). 㒕佭 yëng-hõng yāngxiáng unsubmitting.²⁴ |
yeng2 | 16712 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 8 | 咉 | yëng | yǎng | to vomit, as an infant.⁸
grieved, sad, sorrowful.³⁶ (composition: ⿰口央; U+5489). 咉咉 yëng-yëng yǎngyǎng sorrow.¹⁰¹ 咉咽 yëng-yën yǎngyān (water flow) an obstruction; grieved, sad, sorrowful.⁸ an obstruction causing water to cease flowing.¹⁹ (cf 咉咽 yëng-yēik yāngyè the interrupted flowing of water.²⁴) (See 咉[yëng, yāng]). |
yeng2 | 16713 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 8 | 咉 | yëng | yāng | an echo; a sound.¹⁴ reply,
answer.¹⁹ an answer, a reply.²⁴ reply, answer.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰口央; U+5489). 咉咽 yëng-yēik yāngyè the interrupted flowing of water.²⁴ (cf 咉咽 yëng-yën yǎngyān (water flow) an obstruction; grieved, sad, sorrowful.⁸ an obstruction causing water to cease flowing.¹⁹) (See 咉[yëng, yǎng]). |
yeng2 | 16714 | |||||||||||||||
| 37 | 大 | 5 | 央 | yëng | yāng | center; the finish; to
finish; to request; to entreat. 长乐未央[長樂未央] chẽng-lòk-mì-yëng chánglèwèiyāng boundless joy. 中央 jüng-yëng zhōngyāng center, middle; central authorities (of a state, party). 美国中央情报局[美國中央情報局] Mî-gōk-jüng-yëng-tẽin-bäo-gùk Měiguó Zhōngyāng Qíngbàojú Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). 未央 mì-yëng wèiyāng <wr.> not ended; not yet over; close to the end. 夜未央 yèh-mì-yëng yèwèiyāng <wr.> the night is not yet spent; before dawn. 央告 yëng-gäo yānggao to beg; to plead. 央求 yëng-kiũ yāngqiú to beg; to plead; to entreat. 央浼 yëng-môi yāngměi go and ask somebody a favor.⁶ 央戗[央戧] yëng-tëng yāngqiàng to drag on (of business, illness).¹¹ 央请[央請] yëng-tēin yāngqǐng to make a request. 央央 yëng-yëng yāngyāng <old> bright (flags); tinkling, jangling (bells).¹¹ |
yeng2 | 16715 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 8 | 怏 | yëng | yàng | discontented; disheartened;
dispirited.⁷ 怏自足 yëng-dù-dūk yàngzìzú be smug and self-satisfied.⁶ 怏然 yëng-ngẽin yàngrán unhappy; disconetent.⁷ 怏郁[怏鬱] yëng-vūt yàngyù the depression of feelings; pensiveness; gloom; melancholy.⁷ 怏怏 yëng-yëng yàngyàng disgruntled; sullen.⁵ 怏怏不乐[怏怏不樂] yëng-yëng-būt-lòk yàngyàngbùlè unhappy about something; morose.⁵ 怏怏而归[怏怏而歸] yëng-yëng-ngĩ-gï yàngyàng'érguī go home sadly.⁶ 怏悒 yëng-yīp yàngyì disconetent; melancholy; sad.⁷ 悒怏 yīp-yëng yìyàng sad; grieved; unhappy; dejected; depressed.⁷ |
yeng2 | 16716 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 18 | 懩 | yëng | yǎng | that which the mind
desires.²⁴ I want to do something to show off my skills; I'm woried but don't
know what to do.⁸ (composition: ⿰忄養; U+61E9). 技懩 gì-yëng jìyǎng to have a scheme which one wishes to succeed.²⁴ 懩懩 yëng-yëng yǎngyǎng I'm woried but don't know what to do; feeling uncertain.¹⁹ʼ⁵⁴ʼ⁰ |
yeng2 | 16717 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 18 | 攁 | yëng | yǎng | to put in motion; to
launch; to activate.²ʼ²⁴ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿰扌養; U+6501). |
yeng2 | 16718 | |||||||||||||||
| 66 | 攴 | 10 | 𢼝 ❄ |
yëng | yǎng | (<old>=养[養] yëng yǎng to raise (animals);
to keep (pets); to give birth to; to support, to help.).² (composition: ⿰羊攴; U+22F1D). (See 養 yëng). |
yeng2 | 16719 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柍 | yëng | yǎng | <old> the name of a
tree.²³ (composition: ⿰木央; U+67CD). <又> yëin. (See 柍 yëin; 柍[yëng, yāng]). |
yeng2 | 16720 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柍 | yëng | yāng | (<old>=央 yëng yāng center).⁸ the
center, the zenith.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木央; U+67CD). 碨柍 vì-yëng wěiyāng rising abruptly.²⁵ 柍柘 yëng-jëh yāngzhè a species of mulberry; a staff; a flail; heaped up.²⁴ <又> yëin. (See 柍 yëin; 柍[yëng, yǎng]). |
yeng2 | 16721 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 12 | 楧 | yëng | yǎng | <old> the name of a
tree. (composition: ⿰木英; U+ 6967). <又> yëin. (See 楧 yëin.) |
yeng2 | 16722 | |||||||||||||||
| 78 | 歹 | 9 | 殃 | yëng | yāng | calamity, disaster,
misfortune; bring disaster to.⁶ (variant: 䄃 yëng yāng). 殃榜 yëng-bōng yāngbǎng an astrologer's certificate of horoscope of the deceased, serving as death certificate at court.¹¹ notice of death affixed to the front of a coffin; a license for carrying a coffin out of the gates of Beijing.¹⁴ 殃及 yëng-gèp yāngjí bring disaster to.⁶ 殃及池鱼[殃及池魚] yëng-gèp-chĩ-nguî/ yāngjíchíyú bring disaster to the fish in the moat – get the innocent bystanders into trouble in a disturbance.⁶ 殃及无辜[殃及無辜] yëng-gèp-mũ-gü yāngjíwúgū trouble involves the innocent people.¹¹ 殃民 yëng-mĩn yāngmín to bring disaster to the people.⁷ 殃祸[殃禍] yëng-vò yānghuò disasters and calamities.⁷ (See 䄃 yëng.) |
yeng2 | 16723 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 泱 | yëng | yāng | cloudy vapor arising.²⁴
great, expansive; agitated.³⁶ (composition: ⿰氵央; U+6CF1). 泱风[泱風] yëng-füng yāngfēng a strong wind.²⁴ 泱漭 or 泱莽 yëng-mông yāngmǎng vast; dim and unclear; diffuse; strong and rich.¹⁹ large and wide.²⁴ 泱瀼 yëng-nõng yāngnǎng (of water) vast and flowing.³⁶ 泱泱 yëng-yëng yāngyāng <wr.> (of waters) vast; magnificent.⁵ deep and wide; vast and large.²⁴ 泱泱大国[泱泱大國] yëng-yëng-ài-gōk yāngyāngdàguó a great and proud country.⁵ |
yeng2 | 16724 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 9 | 䄃 | yëng | yāng | (=殃 yëng yāng) calamity, disaster,
misfortune; bring disaster to.⁶ (See 殃 yëng.) |
yeng2 | 16725 | |||||||||||||||
| 115 | 禾 | 10 | 秧 | yëng | yāng | rice seedlings; tree
saplings; very young plants for transplanting; fry; (now rarely) to
cultivate; to grow.⁷ 长脚秧鸡[長腳秧雞] chẽng-gëk-yëng-gäi chángjiǎoyāngjī corn crake, corncrake or landrail (Crex crex).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 秧子 yëng-dū yāngzi seedling, sprout; rice seedling; vine; young (of food animals); fry (of fish); naïve children of rich families.⁵⁴ 秧鸡[秧雞] yëng-gäi yāngjī water rail.⁶ 秧脚[秧腳] yëng-gëk yāngjiǎo bottom of rice seedling.⁸ 秧歌 yëng-gô yāngge songs sung by farmers when transplanting rice seedlings.⁷ 秧歌剧[秧歌劇] yëng-gô-kēk yānggejù Yangge opera, a rural form of theater.¹⁰ 秧田 yëng-hẽin yāngtián a water field for the cultivation of rice seedlings.⁷ 秧针[秧針] yëng-jïm yāngzhēn the first sprouts of rice seedlings.⁷ 秧龄[秧齡] yëng-lẽin yānglíng maturing time of rice seedling.⁶ 秧苗 yëng-mẽl yāngmiáo rice seedlings.⁷ 秧鸟[秧鳥] yëng-nêl/ yāngniǎo wood rail.⁶ <台> 扯秧 chēh-yëng to pull out rice seedling. |
yeng2 | 16726 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 10 | 䍩 | yëng | yǎng | (<old>=养[養] yëng yǎng to raise (animals);
to keep (pets); to give birth to; to support, to help.); to offer provision
(especially to one's elders), to feed one's children.⁸ (composition: ⿰羊攵; U+4369). |
yeng2 | 16727 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 13 | 雵 | yëng | yāng | white cloud appearance;
snowflake.¹³ (Note: in Mandarin, 雵 yāng may also be read as ǎng). (composition: ⿱雨央; U+96F5). 雵雵 yëng-yëng yāngyāng white clouds rising; snowflake.¹⁹ white, fleecy clouds.²⁵ |
yeng2 | 16728 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 16 | 霙 | yëng | yāng | 霙霙 yëng-yëng yāngyāng white
clouds.² (composition: ⿱雨英; U+9719). <又> yëin. (See 霙 yëin.) |
yeng2 | 16729 | |||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 14 | 鞅 | yëng | yàng | 牛鞅 ngẽo-yëng niúyàng a kind of wooden
yoke for a draft ox.⁶ <又> yēng. (See 鞅 yēng.) |
yeng2 | 16730 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 13 | 飬 | yëng | yǎng | old variant of 養 yëng yǎng to raise, to rear;
to support, to provide for, to bring up; to give birth to; to convalesce; to
maintain; accomplishment. (composition: ⿱龹良; U+98EC). <又> hūn. (See 飬 hūn; 養 yëng). |
yeng2 | 16731 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 養 | 养 | yëng | yǎng | to raise, to rear; to
support, to provide for, to bring up; to give birth to; to convalesce; to
maintain; accomplishment. (variants: 𢼝❄{⿰羊攴} , 飬 yëng yǎng). (comp. t: ⿱𦍌食; U+990A). (comp. s: ⿳䒑夫⿰丿丨 or ⿱𦍌介; U+517B). 养兵[養兵] yëng-bëin yǎngbīng to maintain and train soldiers (in preparation for war).⁷ 养病[養病] yëng-bèng yǎngbìng convalesce; recuperate.⁷ 养花[養花] yëng-fä/ yǎnghuā growing flowers.¹⁰ 养家[養家] yëng-gä yǎngjiā to support one's family.⁷ 养鸡[養雞] yëng-gäi yǎngjī to raise chickens.⁷ 养狗[養狗] yëng-gēo yǎnggǒu to raise dogs.¹⁰ 养汉[養漢] yëng-hön yǎnghàn (of married woman) to commit adultery.¹⁰ 养地[養地] yëng-ì yǎngdì <agr.> enrich the soil.⁵⁴ 养猪[養豬] yëng-jï yǎngzhū to raise hogs or pigs.⁷ 养老[養老] yëng-lāo yǎnglǎo to provide for the aged.⁷ 养鱼[養魚] yëng-nguî/ yǎngyú to breed fish.⁷ 养成[養成] yëng-sẽin yǎngchéng to discipline and train; to cultivate (good habits).⁷ 养活[養活] yëng-vòt yǎnghuo to support or keep (a family or somebody); to rear, to bring up.⁷ 养痈成患[養癰成患] yëng-yüng-sẽin-vàn yǎngyōng chénghuàn a carbuncle neglected becomes the bane of your life – leaving evil unchecked spells ruin.⁸ <又> yêng; hūn. (See 養[yêng,yǎng]; 養[yêng,yàng] ; 𢼝❄{⿰羊攴} yëng; 飬 hūn). |
yeng2 | 16732 | ||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 16 | 䱀 | yëng | yāng | a kind of small
fish.⁸ 䱀䲉鱼[䱀䲉魚] yëng-xü-nguî/ yāngsīyú another name for 黄颡鱼[黃顙魚] võng-xông-nguî/ huángsǎngyú yellowhead catfish; Korean bullhead (Tachysurus fulvidraco syn. Pelteobagrus fulvidraco), delicious taste with little bone among muscle, and high nutritional value.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yeng2 | 16733 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 16 | 鴦 | 鸯 | yëng | yāng | the female mandarin
duck.⁷ 鸳鸯[鴛鴦] yön-yëng yuānyang mandarin ducks, which always live in pairs – a symbol of lovers.⁷ |
yeng2 | 16734 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 佯 | yẽng | yáng | to pretend; to fake. 倘佯 sẽng-yẽng chángyáng (=徜徉 sẽng-yẽng chángyáng) <wr.> to wander/walk about in a leisurely manner, to stroll.⁶ 佯病 yẽng-bèng yángbìng to malinger (feign illness to avoid work); to pretend to be sick. 佯攻 yẽng-güng yánggōng <mil.> to feint; to feign an attack. 佯装[佯裝] yẽng-jöng yángzhuāng to pretend. 佯装惊诧[佯裝驚詫] yẽng-jöng-gëin-jä or yẽng-jöng-gëin-chä yángzhuāngjīngchà pretend to be surprised.¹⁹ 佯狂 or 阳狂[陽狂] yẽng-kõng yángkuáng <wr.> to feign madness. 佯言 yẽng-ngũn yángyán <wr.> to tell lies; to lie. 佯笑 yẽng-xël yángxiào to feign a smile. 佯死 yẽng-xī yángsǐ to feign death. |
yeng3 | 16735 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垟 | yẽng | yáng | field.⁸ (used in place
names).⁸ a farm field.⁹ clay sheep buried with the dead.¹⁰ the genius of the
soil; a sprite, an elf attached to a certain spot.²⁴ 上家垟 Sèng-gä-yẽng Shàngjiāyáng a place in Jēt-göng Zhèjiāng Zhejiang Province.⁸ 翁垟 Yüng-yẽng Wēngyáng a place in Jēt-göng Zhèjiāng Zhejiang Province.⁸ |
yeng3 | 16736 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 10 | 𢒑 ❄ |
yẽng | yáng | (=羏 yẽng yáng the beautiful and
the good.²).¹⁰² (composition: ⿰⿱从干彡; U+22491). <又> tẽng. (See 羏 yẽng; 𢒑❄{⿰⿱从干彡} tẽng). |
yeng3 | 16737 | |||||||||||||||
| 60 | 彳 | 9 | 徉 | yẽng | yáng | to walk back and
forth.¹⁰ 徜徉 sèng-yẽng chángyáng (=倘佯 sẽng-yẽng chángyáng) <wr.> to wander/walk about in a leisurely manner, to stroll.⁶ 彷徉 põng-yẽng pángyáng <wr.> to loiter, roam, wander, linger, hang around, loaf about.⁶ unsettled, doubtful; to roam about.⁷ |
yeng3 | 16738 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 12 | 愓 | yẽng | yáng | to play around; to disport
oneself.¹⁹ to wander about.²⁴ (composition: ⿰忄昜; U+6113). <又> hõng; òng; sëng. (See 愓 hõng; 愓 òng; 愓 sëng). |
yeng3 | 16739 | |||||||||||||||
| 62 | 戈 | 13 | 㦹 | yẽng | yáng | a spear, a lance, a
javelin; a battle-axe, a halberd.⁸ a lance.²⁴ (composition: ⿰昜戈; U+39B9). |
yeng3 | 16740 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 揚 | 扬 | yẽng | yáng | raise; throw up and
scatter, winnow; spread, make known; exalt, praise.⁶ 不扬[不揚] būt-yẽng bùyáng simple-looking; homely.⁶ 发扬[發揚] fät-yẽng fāyáng develop, expand (truth).¹¹ 扬波[揚波] yẽng-bö yángbō raise waves.⁶ 扬场[揚場] or 飏场[颺場] yẽng-chẽng yángcháng winnow.⁶ 扬长[揚長] yẽng-chẽng yángcháng ostentatious, swashbuckling; develop one's strengths.⁶ 扬长避短[揚長避短] yẽng-chẽng-bì-ōn yángchángbìduǎn play up strenghts and avoid weaknesses.⁶ 扬尘[揚塵] yẽng-chĩn yángchén kick up dust.¹¹ 扬帆[揚帆] yẽng-fãn yángfān hoist the sails; set sail.⁵ 扬榷[揚榷] yẽng-kōk yángquè <wr.> expound briefly.⁶ 扬榷古今[揚古今] yẽng-kōk-gū-gïm yángquè gǔ-jīn make a cursory review the past and the present.⁶ 扬名[揚名] yẽng-mẽin yángmíng become famous.⁵ 扬眉吐气[揚眉吐氣] yẽng-mĩ-hü-hï yángméitǔqì stand up with one's head high; emerge suddenly from a humble situation into an honorable position.⁶ 扬手[揚手] yẽng-siū yángshǒu to raise one's hand; to raise one's hand high.⁹ wave hand.¹¹ 扬水[揚水] yẽng-suī yángshuǐ pump up water.⁵ (See 颺 yẽng.) |
yeng3 | 16741 | ||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 9 | 昜 | yẽng | yáng | (<old>=阳[陽] yẽng yáng clear; bright; the
sun; heat; pertaining to this world; superior; upper; front; the north of a
river; the south of a hill.¹⁴); to open out, to expand; bright,
glorious.⁸ (composition: ⿱旦勿; U+661C). (See 陽 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16742 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 13 | 暘 | 旸 | yẽng | yáng | <wr.> (of the sun)
rise; (of sky) clear; (of weather) fine. 旸谷[暘谷] yẽng-gūk yánggǔ <trad.> place where the sun rises.⁶ |
yeng3 | 16743 | ||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楊 | 杨 | yẽng | yáng | poplar; Yang
surname.⁵ 百步穿杨[百步穿楊] bäk-bù-chün-yẽng bǎibùchuānyáng shoot an arrow through a willow (poplar) leaf a hundred paces away; shoot with great precision.⁵ 杨花[楊花] yẽng-fä yánghuā poplar blossoms/filaments.⁷ 杨贵妃[楊貴妃] Yẽng Gï-fï Yáng Guìfēi (719-756) beloved consort of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang.¹⁵ 杨桃[楊桃] or 阳桃[陽桃] or 洋桃 or 羊桃 yẽng-hõ/ or yẽng-hão/ yẽngtáo or 五敛子[五斂子] m̄-lêm-dū wǔliǎnzi carambola, star fruit, five-corner (Averrhoa carambola).¹¹ʼ¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 杨枝鱼[楊枝魚] yẽng-jï-nguĩ yángzhīyú pipefish.⁵ 杨柳[楊柳] yẽng-liû yángliǔ poplar and willow; willow.⁵ 杨柳婆娑[楊柳婆娑] yẽng-liû-põ-sö or yẽng-liû-põ-sü yángliǔpósuō The willows dance in the breeze.⁵ 杨梅[楊梅] yẽng-mõi yángméi red bayberry (Myrica rubra).⁵ 杨梅疮[楊梅瘡] yẽng-mõi-chông yángméichuāng syphilitic sores.¹¹ 杨树[楊樹] yẽng-sì yángshù poplar.⁵ 三角叶杨[三角葉楊] xäm-gôk-yêp-yẽng sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood.¹⁰ |
yeng3 | 16744 | ||||||||||||||
| 84 | 气 | 8 | 氜 | yẽng | yáng | (<old>=阳[陽] yẽng yáng) clear; bright; the
sun; heat; pertaining to this world; superior; upper; front; the north of a
river; the south of a hill.¹⁴ <又> ngìt. (See 氜 ngìt; 陽 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16745 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 9 | 洋 | yẽng | yáng | vast, multitudinous; ocean;
foreign; modern; <trad.> silver coin.⁵ 大西洋 Ài-xäi-yẽng Dàxī Yáng Atlantic Ocean.⁴³ 大洋 ài-yẽng dàyáng oceans; silver dollar. silver yuan.⁹ 洋菝葜 yẽng-bàt-hät yángbáqiā sarsaparilla; sarsa; Smilax lanceaefolia; Smilax medica.³⁹ 洋灰 yẽng-föi yánghuī <topo.> cement.¹⁰ 洋泾浜[洋涇浜] yẽng-gëin-böng yángjīngbāng pidgin (English).⁹ 洋人 yẽng-ngĩn yángrén foreigner.⁵ 洋妞 yẽng-niū yángniū young foreign girl.¹⁰ 洋琵琶 yẽng-pĩ-pã yángpípa mandolin.³⁹ 洋葱[洋蔥] yẽng-tûng yángcōng foreign onions; the common round onion.¹⁴ 洋葱圈[洋蔥圈] yẽng-tûng-hūn yángcōng quān onion rings.³⁹ 洋槐 yẽng-vãi yánghuái (=刺槐 xü-vãi cìhuái) black locust, false acacia Robinia pseudoacacia.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 洋芋 yẽng-vû yángyù <topo.> potato.⁵ 洋苏[洋蘇] yẽng-xü yángsū sage (herb).¹⁰ 洋洋大观[洋洋大觀] yẽng-yẽng-ài-gön yángyángdàguān spectacular; grandiose; imposing.⁵ 洋溢 yẽng-yìt yángyì be permeated with; brim with.⁵ |
yeng3 | 16746 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 10 | 烊 | yẽng | yáng | to smelt or melt (metals).⁷
to roast; to put towards the fire; to make hot.²⁴ (variant: 煬 yẽng yáng). 烊金 or 炀金[煬金] yẽng-gïm yángjīn to smelt metal.¹⁴ (See 烊 [yẽng, yàng]; 煬 yẽng.) |
yeng3 | 16747 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 10 | 烊 | yẽng | yàng | 打烊 ā-yẽng dǎyàng close the
store for the night; put up the shutters.⁸ (See 烊 [yẽng, yáng]; 煬 yẽng.) |
yeng3 | 16748 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 13 | 煬 | 炀 | yẽng | yáng | <wr.> smelt (metal);
(of fire) roasting.⁶ (=烊 yẽng yáng) to smelt or melt (metals).⁷ to roast, to scorch, to warm at the fire;
to fuse, to smelt.¹⁴ 隋炀帝[隋煬帝] Tuĩ-Yẽng-Äi Suí Yáng Dì Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, who ordered the digging of the Grand Canal in the early seventh century.⁷ 炀暴[煬暴] or 烊暴 yẽng-bào yángbào impetuous; zealous..¹⁴ 炀火[煬火] or 烊火 yẽng-fō yánghuǒ to put before the fire.¹⁴ 炀金[煬金] or 烊金 yẽng-gïm yángjīn to smelt metal.¹⁴ 炀炙[煬炙] or 烊炙 yẽng-jēik yángzhì to toast; to roast.¹⁴ 炀和[煬和] or 烊和 yẽng-võ yánghé to blend together.¹⁴ (See 烊 [yẽng, yáng]; 烊 [yẽng, yàng]) |
yeng3 | 16749 | ||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑒 | 玚 | yẽng | yáng | <old> a kind of
jade. <又> chēng. (See 瑒 chēng.) |
yeng3 | 16750 | ||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 14 | 瘍 | 疡 | yẽng | yáng | skin diseases or
infections; sores; an ulcer.⁷ 骨疡[骨瘍] gūt-yẽng gǔyáng caries.⁹ 溃疡[潰瘍] kï-yẽng kuìyáng an ulcer.⁷ 脓疡[膿瘍] nũng-yẽng nóngyáng abscess.¹⁹ 泡疡病[泡瘍病] päo-yẽng-bèng pàoyángbìng blister canker.¹⁹ 胃溃疡[胃潰瘍] vì-kï-yẽng wèikuìyáng gastric ulcers.¹⁰ 疡疫[瘍疫] yẽng-yèik yángyì pest.⁹ 痈疡[癰瘍] yüng-yẽng yōngyáng a large carbuncle.¹¹ |
yeng3 | 16751 | ||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 6 | 羊 | yẽng | yáng | Kangxi radical 123; sheep,
goat.⁸ Yang surname.⁸ 羊毫笔[羊毫筆] yẽng-hõ-bīt yángháobǐ writing brush made of goat's-hair.⁶ 羊驼[羊駝] yẽng-hũ or yẽng-hõ yángtuó alpaca.¹⁰ 羊圈 yẽng-hûn yángjuàn sheepfold, sheep pen.⁶ 羊栈[羊棧] yẽng-jàn yángzhàn sheep pen.⁵ 羊毛出在羊身上 yẽng-mão-chūt-dòi-yẽng-sïn-sèng/ yáng máo chū zài yáng shēnshang lit. Without a sheep, there can be no wool – One has to pay for what one gets.⁷ 羊毛疔 yẽng-mão-ëin yángmáodīng disease with typhoid symptoms.⁸ 羊毛衫 yẽng-mão-sâm yángmáoshān woolen sweater.⁶ 羊年 yẽng-nẽin yángnián Year of the Ram/Sheep/Goat. 羊肉 yẽng-ngùk yángròu mutton; lamb.⁹ 羊皮袄[羊皮襖] yẽng-pĩ-äo yángpí'ǎo sheepskin jacket.¹⁹ 羊肚菌 yẽng-ū-kûn/ yángdǔjùn morel, Morchella.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 羊肚儿手巾[羊肚兒手巾] yẽng-ū-ngĩ-siū-gïn yángdǔr shǒujin <topo.> towel.⁶ 羊肚蕈 yẽng-ū-xïn yángdǔxùn <bot.> morel.⁶ 羊犄角 yẽng-yï-gôk or yẽng-gï-gôk yángjījiao sheep horn.⁶ <台> 羊咩 yẽng-mēh sheep. <台> 羊眉旱 yẽng mĩ hôn/ shin. |
yeng3 | 16752 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 6 | 𦍌 ❄ |
yẽng | yáng | (radical form of 羊 yẽng yáng sheep,
goat.⁸).³⁶ (composition: ⿱丷王; U+2634C). (See ⺷ yẽng; U+2EB7). |
yeng3 | 16753 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 6 | ⺷ | yẽng | yáng | CJK RADICAL RAM; (radical
form of 羊 yẽng yáng
sheep, goat.⁸).³⁶ (composition: ⿱丷王; U+2EB7). |
yeng3 | 16754 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 6 | ⺶ | yẽng | yáng | Component form of 羊 yẽng yáng: Kangxi radical
#123, 羊 (“sheep”).³⁶ 羊 with bottom curved as in 羚羢翔 (used on the left side)
and 羞着 (sometimes on top). (composition: ⿱丷⿻三丿; U+2EB6). (See 羊 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16755 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 9 | 羏 | yẽng | yáng | the beautiful and the
good.² (variant: 𢒑❄{⿰⿱从干彡} yẽng yáng) <又> tẽng. (See 羏 tẽng; 𢒑❄{⿰⿱从干彡} yẽng) |
yeng3 | 16756 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 12 | 蛘 | yẽng | yáng | a weevil found in rice.⁸ a
small black beetle that feeds on grains; also called 米象 māi-dèng mǐxiàng <zoo.> rice
weevil.⁹ (variant: 蝆 yẽng yáng). 蛘子 yẽng-dū yángzi <topo.> rice weevil.⁸ 蛘螨[蛘蟎] yẽng-mōn yángmǎn meal mite.⁹ (See 蝆 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16757 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 14 | 蝆 | yẽng | yáng | (<old>=蛘 yẽng yáng) a weevil found in
rice.⁸ (See 蝆 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16758 | |||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 20 | 贏 | 赢 | yẽng | yíng | (in gambling or in a match)
win; gain; win a victory.⁶ (comp. t: ⿱吂⿲月貝几; U+8D0F). (comp. s: ⿱吂⿲月贝几; U+8D62). 打赢[打贏] ā-yẽng dǎyíng fought and won. 包赢[包贏] bäo-yẽng bāoyíng to guarantee winning in gambling or sports. 输赢[輸贏] sï-yẽng shūyíng victory or defeat; (of gambling) gains and losses.⁶ 赌赢[賭贏] ū-yẽng dǔyíng win a bet; win in gambling.⁵⁴ 赢家[贏家] yẽng-gä yíngjiā winner (in gambling, a match).⁶ 赢钱[赢錢] yẽng-tẽin/ to win money by gambling.⁷ <又> yẽin. (See 贏 yẽin.) |
yeng3 | 16759 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 17 | 鍚 | 钖 | yẽng | yáng | frontlet.⁸ ornaments on
headstall of horse.¹⁰ (variant: 鐊 yẽng yáng). (See 鐊 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16760 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 19 | 鐊 | yẽng | yáng | (<old>=鍚 yẽng yáng) frontlet.⁸
ornaments on headstall of horse.¹⁰ (See 鍚 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16761 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 6 | 阦 | yẽng | yáng | (<old>=阳[陽] yẽng yáng clear; bright; the
sun; heat; pertaining to this world; superior; upper; front; the north of a
river; the south of a hill.¹⁴).⁸ demotic character for 阳[陽] yẽng yáng sun.² (composition: ⿰阝火; U+9626). (See 陽 yẽng). |
yeng3 | 16762 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 11 | 陽 | 阳 | yẽng | yáng | clear; bright; the sun;
heat; pertaining to this world; superior; upper; front; the north of a river;
the south of a hill.¹⁴ (variants: 氜,阦,昜 yẽng). (See
氜,阦,昜 yẽng). 太阳把花都晒蔫了[太陽把花都曬蔫了] häi-yẽng-bā-fä-ü-säi-yën-lēl tàiyángbǎhuādōushàiniānle the flowers have become withered under the scorching sun.¹¹ 阳奉阴违[陽奉陰違] yẽng-fùng-yïm-vĩ yángfèngyīnwéi outward devotion but inner opposition (idiom); to pay lip service; to agree overtly, but oppose in secret.¹⁰ 阳光[陽光] yẽng-göng yángguāng sunshine; transparent (open to public scrutiny).¹⁰ 阳台[陽臺] yẽng-hõi yángtái balcony; terrace; deck. 阳痿[陽痿] or 阳萎[陽萎] yẽng-vī yángwěi <med.> (sexual) impotence; erectile dysfunction.⁶ 阳伞[陽傘] yẽng-xän yángsǎn parasol. 阳性[陽性] yẽng-xëin yángxìng <med.> positive energy; masculine gender. 阳燧[陽燧] yẽng-xuì yángsuì <wr.> a speculum, brass mirror placed in the sun and generating enough heat to ignite dry grass.¹¹ 阴阳[陰陽] yïm-yẽng yīnyáng <phil.> Yin and Yang, the two opposing principles in nature, the former feminine and negative, the latter masculine and positive. |
yeng3 | 16763 | ||||||||||||||
| 182 | 風 | 18 | 颺 | 飏 | yẽng | yáng | (=扬[揚] yẽng yáng) to rise; to fly
(like the wind).¹ 饥附饱飏[飢附飽颺] gï-fù-bāo-yẽng jīfùbǎoyáng <wr.> to cling to somebody when needed and abandon him when no longer needed. 飘飏[飄颺] or 飘扬[飄揚] pël-yẽng piāoyáng wave; flutter; fly.⁶ flutter in the wind (of flag).¹¹ 飏场[颺場] or 扬场[揚場] yẽng-chẽng yángcháng winnow.⁶ 悠飏[悠颺] or 悠扬[悠揚] yiũ-yẽng yōuyáng (of music) rising and falling; melodious.⁵ 远飏[遠颺] yōn-yẽng yuǎnyáng to escape or flee far away.⁷ (See 揚 yẽng.) |
yeng3 | 16764 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 17 | 鴹 | yẽng | yáng | (composition: ⿰羊鳥;
U+9D39). 𪄲鴹 -yẽng yáng a bird with one leg, which indicates rain by its gambolling; it is said to have a variegated body, and red mouth; it rests by day, and flies by night; its voice is a kind of whistle.²⁵ <old> a mythical bird which can create heavy rain.³⁶ <又> tẽng. (See 鴹 tẽng). |
yeng3 | 16765 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 恙 | yèng | yàng | <wr.> ailment;
illness.⁵ 别来无恙[別來無恙] bèik-lõi-mũ-yèng biéláiwúyàng hope that you are well (since departure).¹¹ 贱恙[賤恙] dèin-yèng jiànyàng <court.> my illness.¹¹ 贵恙[貴恙] gï-yèng guìyàng your illness.¹¹ 微恙 mĩ-yèng wēiyàng slightly illness; indisposition.⁶ 无恙[無恙] mũ-yèng wúyàng in good health.⁵ 偶染微恙 ngêo-ngêm-mĩ-yèng ǒurǎnwēiyàng feel slightly indisposed.⁵ 安然无恙[安然無恙] ön-ngẽin-mũ-yèng ānránwúyàng be safe and sound; (escape) unscathed.⁶ 恙虫[恙蟲] yèng-chũng yàngchóng tsutsugamushi mite.⁵ 恙虫病[恙蟲病] yèng-chũng-bèng yàngchóngbìng tsutsugamushi disease; scrub typhus; inundation fever; Japanese river fever.⁶ 恙虫热[恙蟲熱] yèng-chũng-ngèik yàngchóngrè tsutsugamushi disease; scrub typhus.⁵ 恙螨[恙蟎] yèng-mōn yàngmǎn chigger.⁶ |
yeng4 | 16766 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 14 | 㨾 | yèng | yàng | a type; a model; a mode; a
style.⁸ (variant: 𢳌❄{⿰扌⿳卝土⿱丶⿲ᵃᵇ乚, where ᵃ is the same as stroke 3 of 永 and ᵇ is the same as stroke 2 of 永} yèng yàng). (composition: ⿰扌羕; U+3A3E). (See 𢳌❄{⿰扌⿳卝土⿱丶⿲ᵃᵇ乚, where ᵃ is the same as stroke 3 of 永 and ᵇ is the same as stroke 2 of 永} yèng). |
yeng4 | 16767 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 14 | 𢳌 ❄ |
yèng | yàng | (=樣 yèng yàng a mode; a
style.⁸).¹ a pattern, a rule.²⁴ (composition: ⿰扌⿳卝土⿱丶⿲ᵃᵇ乚, where ᵃ is the same as stroke 3 of 永 and ᵇ is the same as stroke 2 of 永; U+22CCC) (See 樣 yèng). ❄ ❄ |
yeng4 | 16768 | 
|
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| 75 | 木 | 15 | 樣 | 样 | yèng | yàng | manner; pattern; way;
appearance; shape; classifier: kind, type.¹⁰ 榜样[榜樣] bōng-yèng bǎngyàng example; model.¹⁰ 怎么样[怎麼樣] dīm-mō-yèng zěnmeyàng how? how about? how was it? how are things?¹⁰ 这样[這樣] jëh-yèng zhèyàng in this way, this manner.¹¹ 这样吧[這樣吧] jëh-yèng-bà zhèyàngba Let's do it like this.¹⁰ 样板[樣板] yèng-bān yàngbǎn template; prototype; model; example.¹⁰ 样板戏[樣板戲] yèng-bān-hï yàngbǎnxì model theater (operas and ballets produced during the Cultural Revolution).¹⁰ 样品[樣品] yèng-bīn yàngpǐn sample goods.¹¹ 样本[樣本] yèng-bōn yàngběn sample; specimen.¹⁰ 样子[樣子] yèng-dū yàngzi appearance, shape; manner, air; sample, model, pattern; <topo.> tendency, likelihood.⁵⁶ 样式[樣式] yèng-sēik yàngshì pattern; type; style; form; manner.³⁹ 样样[樣樣] yèng-yèng yàngyàng every kind; all; each and every.⁸ |
yeng4 | 16769 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 漾 | yèng | yàng | ripple; brim over,
overflow; <topo.> small lake, lakelet.⁶ (old variant: 羕 yèng yàng). (composition: ⿰氵羕; U+6F3E). 眼里漾着泪[眼裡漾着淚] ngān-lī-yèng-jèk-luì yǎnlǐyàngzhelèi The eyes suffused with tears.³⁹ 荡漾[蕩漾/盪漾] òng-yèng dàngyàng ripple; undulate.⁶ 漾濞 Yèng-bì Yàngbì Yangbi county in 云南[雲南] Vũn-nãm Yúnnán Yunnan Province.¹⁰ 漾波 or 瀁波 yèng-bö yàngbō ripples and waves.¹⁴ 漾舟 yèng-jiü yàngzhōu enjoy boating.⁵⁴ 漾奶 yèng-nâi yàngnǎi (of babies) throw up milk.⁶ 漾漾 or 瀁瀁 yèng-yèng yàngyàng vast and boundless.⁸ agitated.¹¹ (See 羕 yèng). |
yeng4 | 16770 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 18 | 瀁 | yèng | yàng | (=漾 yèng yàng ripple; brim over,
overflow; <topo.> small lake, lakelet.⁶) waves; ripples;
rapids.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰氵養; U+7001). 滉瀁 or 滉漾 fōng-yèng huǎngyàng ➀ describes the vast and boundless ➁ ripples ➂ refers to floating water ➃ flashing; shaking.¹⁹ 轻瀁[輕瀁] hëin-yèng qīngyàng ripples.¹⁴ 沆瀁 köng-yèng hàngyàng deep and vast – as a great lake.¹⁴ vast and extensive.²⁴ 瀇瀁 vōng-yèng wǎngyàng water deep and wide; stagnant stinking water; vast; like a sheet of water.²⁴ 摇瀁[搖瀁] yẽl-yèng yáoyàng to stir the ripples.¹⁴ 瀁波 or 漾波 yèng-bö yàngbō ripples and waves.¹⁴ 瀁驰而已[瀁馳而已] yèng-chĩ-ngĩ-yî yàngchí'éryǐ they simply flow faster – as they near the sea.¹⁴ 瀁出来[瀁出來] yèng-chūt-lõi yàngchūlai to overflow, as a stream.¹⁴ 瀁瀁 or 漾漾 yèng-yèng yàngyàng vast and boundless.⁸ agitated.¹¹ (See 漾 yèng). |
yeng4 | 16771 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 11 | 羕 | yèng | yàng | (<old>=漾 yèng yàng overflow; ripple;
brim over, <topo.> small lake, lakelet.⁶) (composition: ⿱𦍌永; U+7F95). (See 漾 yèng). |
yeng4 | 16772 | |||||||||||||||
| 84 | 气 | 10 | 氧 | yêng | yǎng | oxygen (O).⁶ 氧化 yêng-fä yǎnghuà <chem.> oxydize; oxidate.⁶ 氧化铁[氧化鐵] yêng-fä-hëik yǎngyǎngtiě ferric oxide.⁶ 氧化汞 yêng-fä-hüng yǎnghuàgǒng mercuric oxide.¹¹ 氧化剂[氧化劑] yêng-fä-jäi yǎnghuàjì oxidant; oxidizer.⁶ 氧化镁[氧化鎂] yêng-fä-mî yǎnghuàměi magnesium oxide.¹¹ 氧化物 yêng-fä-mùt or yêng-fä-mòt yǎnghuàwù oxide; oxidizing material.⁶ 氧化钕[氧化釹] yêng-fä-nuī yǎnghuànǚ neodymia.¹⁰ 氧化镱[氧化鐿] yêng-fä-yï yǎnghuàyì ytterbia.¹⁰ 氧割 yêng-göt yǎnggē oxyacetylene metal-cutting.⁶ 氧气[氧氣] yêng-hï yǎngqì oxygen.⁶ 氧气罩[氧氣罩] yêng-hï-jâo/ yǎngqìzhào oxygen mask.⁶ 氧气面罩[氧氣面罩] yêng-hï-mèin-jâo/ yǎngqì miànzhào oxygen mask.⁹ 氧气瓶[氧氣瓶] yêng-hï-pẽin or yêng-hï-pêng yǎngqìpíng oxygen cylinder.⁶ |
yeng5 | 16773 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 20 | 癢 | 痒 | yêng | yǎng | itch; tickle; itch for a
try.⁶ 暗暗技痒[暗暗技癢] ām-ām-gì-yêng àn'ànjìyǎng itch for a chance to show off.³⁹ 不痛不痒[不痛不癢] būt-hüng-būt-yêng bùtòngbùyǎng lit. doesn't hurt, doesn't tickle (idiom); something is wrong, but not quite sure what; fig. not getting to any matter of substance; scratching the surface; superficial; perfunctory.¹⁰ 隔靴搔痒[隔靴搔癢] gäk-hẽh-xäo-yêng géxuēsāoyǎng scratch at an itch from outside the boot – (of words or writing) fail to get to the root of a matter; fail to strike home; take superficial measures.⁶ to scratch an itchy place through the boots – not very effective.¹⁴ 挠痒痒[撓癢癢] nào-yêng-yêng or nẽo-yêng-yêng náoyǎngyang to tickle; <topo.> scratch an itchy spot.⁵⁴ 痒疹[癢疹] yêng-chīn yǎngzhěn <med.> prurigo.⁶ 痒痒[癢癢] yêng-yêng yǎngyang <vern.> itch; tickle; be pruritic.⁶ 痒痒挠儿[癢癢撓兒] yêng-yêng-nào-ngĩ yǎngyangjīnr itch scratcher.⁶ 痒痒肉[癢癢肉] yêng-yêng-ngùk yǎngyangròu <vern.> ticklish spot.⁶ (See <台> 㾂 hõi itch; itchy). |
yeng5 | 16774 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 養 | 养 | yêng | yàng | to support and provide for
(parents or elder relatives).³⁶ (comp. t: ⿱𦍌食; U+990A). (comp. s: ⿳䒑夫⿰丿丨 or ⿱𦍌介; U+517B). 供养[供養] güng-yêng gòngyàng or gōngyàng to provide for (elders, parents, family). <又> yëng. (See 養 yëng; 養[yêng, yǎng). |
yeng5 | 16775 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 養 | 养 | yêng | yǎng | to bring up; foster,
adoptive; to recuperate; to maintain; to form; to acquire; to nurse; Yang
surname. comp. t: ⿱𦍌食; U+990A. comp. s: ⿳䒑夫⿰丿丨 or ⿱𦍌介; U+517B. 收养[收養] siü-yêng shōuyǎng adopt.⁵ 慈幼养老[慈幼養老] xũ-yiü-yêng-lāo cíyòuyǎnglǎo be kind to the young and care for the old.³⁹ 养精蓄锐[養精蓄銳] yêng-dëin-chūk-yuì yǎngjīngxùruì conserve one’s strength.⁹ 养尊处优[養尊處優] yêng-dün-chuī-yiü yǎngzūnchǔyōu to live in luxury or clover; to enjoy high rank and live at ease and in comfort.⁷ 养父[養父] yêng-fù yǎngfù foster father.⁸ 养分[養分] yêng-fùn yǎngfèn the amount of nutritious substance in a given food item; nutrition.⁷ 养殖[養殖] yêng-jèik yǎngzhí to breed (aquatics).⁷ 养料[養料] yêng-lèl yǎngliào nutrition; nutritious value.⁷ 养路[養路] yêng-lù yǎnglù highway maintenance.⁷ 养女[養女] yêng-nuī yǎngnǚ a foster daughter.⁷ 养疴[養痾] yêng-ü or yêng-ö yǎngkē rest and recuperate.⁶ 养性[養性] yêng-xëin yǎngxìng to discipline one's temperament.⁷ <又> yëng. (See 養 yëng; 養[yêng,yàng]) |
yeng5 | 16776 | ||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 12 | 腌 | yëp | yān | preserve in salt; salt;
pickle; cure.⁵ (variant: 醃 yëp yān). 腌渍[腌漬] yëp-dēik yānzì salt; pickle; cure.⁶ 腌鲱鱼[腌鯡魚] yëp-fï-nguî yānfēiyú pickled herring.¹⁹ 腌制[腌製] yëp-jäi yānzhì pickle; preserve; salt; cure.⁶ 腌鱼[腌魚] yëp-nguî/ yānyú salted fish.⁵ 腌肉 yëp-ngùk yānròu salted meat; bacon.⁵ 腌泡 yëp-päo yānpào marinade; marinate.⁶ 腌菜 yëp-töi yāncài pickled vegetables; pickles.⁵ 腌菜瓮 yëp-töi-ûng yāncàiwèng jar for pickling vegetables.⁶ 腌黄瓜[腌黃瓜] yëp-võng-gâ/ yānhuánggua pickled cucumber.⁶ <台> 腌咸菜[腌鹹菜] yëp-hãm-töi pickled vegetables. <又> lâ. (See 腌 lâ; 醃 yëp). |
yep2 | 16777 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 15 | 醃 | yëp | yān | (=腌 yëp yān) preserve in salt;
salt; pickle; cure.⁵ (See 腌 yëp). |
yep2 | 16778 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 17 | 嬮 | yèp | yè | well-dressed, finely
trimmed up.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸厭女; U+5B2E). <又> yëm; yèm. (See 嬮 yëm; 嬮 yèm). |
yep4 | 16779 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 15 | 潝 | yèp | yà | ➀ abyss ➁ whirlpool;
vortex; eddy ➂ turbulent and difficult situation.⁸ (composition: ⿰氵翕; U+6F5D). <又> kīp. (See 潝 kīp). |
yep4 | 16780 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葉 | 叶 | yèp | yè | Ye surname. (comp. t: ⿱艹枼; U+8449). (comp. s: ⿰口十; U+53F6). 叶公好龙[葉公好龍] yèp-güng-häo-lũng yègōnghàolóng like Lord Ye who claimed to be fond of dragons but was mortally afraid of them – professed love of what one really fears. <又> yêp; nēp. (See 葉 yêp; 叶 hèp; 葉 nēp). |
yep4 | 16781 | ||||||||||||||
| 182 | 風 | 18 | 𩘏 ❄ |
yèp | yè | the wind putting things in
motion.²⁵ (composition: ⿺風枼; U+2960F). |
yep4 | 16782 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 15 | 擖 | yêp | yè | the handle of a
sieve.²⁴ <又>gàt, kāt, làp. (See 擖 gàt, 擖 gōt, 擖 làp). |
yep5 | 16783 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 14 | 曅 | yêp | yè | (=晔[曄] yêp yè prosperous;
flourishing; bright; radiant; thriving; dynamic; bright light; to sparkle;
the flash of lightning; the brilliancy of a
flash.⁵ʼ⁶ʼ⁷ʼ⁸ʼ⁹ʼ¹⁰ʼ²⁴ʼ³⁶ʼ¹⁰²). (composition: ⿱日華; U+66C5). (See 曄 yêp). |
yep5 | 16784 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 14 | 曄 | 晔 | yêp | yè | prosperous; flourishing;
thriving; dynamic; bright; bright light; radiant; to sparkle; the flash of
lightning; the brilliancy of a flash.⁵ʼ⁶ʼ⁷ʼ⁸ʼ⁹ʼ¹⁰ʼ¹¹ʼ²⁴ʼ³⁶ʼ¹⁰² (also written 燁 yêp yè).¹¹ (variants: 曅 yêp yè; 爗 yêp yè). (comp. t: ⿰日華; U+66C4). (comp. s: ⿰日华; U+6654). 光晔[光曄] göng-yêp guāngyè dazzling brightness, as of the sun.¹⁰² 韡晔[韡曄] vī-yêp wěiyè magnificent; gorgeous.⁰ 晔然[曄然] yêp-ngẽin yèrán prosperous; thriving.⁷ 晔晔[曄曄] yêp-yêp yèyè prosperous; thriving.⁷ full, abundant.²⁴ 晔晔震电[曄曄震電] yêp-yêp-jīn-èin yèyèzhèndiàn the brilliant flash and rolling peal.¹⁰² (See 曅 yêp; 燁 yêp; 爗 yêp). |
yep5 | 16785 | ||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 枼 | yêp | yè | a tablet; flat pieces of
wood; a slip; (=叶[葉] yêp yè) a leaf.¹⁴ (variant: 枽 yêp yè). (See 葉 yêp; 枽 yêp). |
yep5 | 16786 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 枽 | yêp | yè | (=枼 yêp yè) a tablet; flat pieces
of wood; a slip; a leaf.¹⁴ (See 枼 yêp). |
yep5 | 16787 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楪 | yêp | yè | a place name during the Han
Dynasty; a window.⁸ 楪榆 Yêp Yĩ Yè Yú Yeyu located in present day northeastern 大理县[大理县] Ài-lî Dàlǐ Dali District of 云南省[雲南省] Vũn-nãm Yúnnán Yunnan Province.⁸ <又> èp. (See 楪 èp). |
yep5 | 16788 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 13 | 煠 | yêp | yè | bright, fiery; flame,
blaze; to shine, to illuminate.⁸ fire flying about; to burn; a flash of
lightning; a flash of light; light, splendor.²⁴ (composition: ⿰火枼; U+7160). <又> jä. (See 煠 jä; cf. 爚 yèk). |
yep5 | 16789 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 13 | 𤍞 ❄ |
yêp | yè | Kangxi Dictionary entry for
more modern term 烨[燁] yêp yè bright, glorious, splendid, flame. (composition: ⿰火⿳艹一⿱龷一; U+2435E). (See 燁 yêp). ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yep5 | 16790 | 
|
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| 86 | 火 | 14 | 燁 | 烨 | yêp | yè | sunlight, firelight; (of
light) bright.⁶ bright, glorious, splendid, flame.⁸ʼ³⁶ blaze of fire;
glorious.¹⁰ bright, flaming.¹¹ (variant: 爗, 𤍞❄{⿰火⿳艹一⿱龷一} , 𤑼❄{⿰火⿳日⿲仌丨仌亏} yêp yè). (comp. t: ⿰火華; U+71C1). (comp. s: ⿰火华; U+70E8). 烨赫[燁赫] yêp-hāk yèhè brilliant (golden color).⁸ 烨然[燁然] yêp-ngẽin yèrán bright (color).⁸ 烨烁[燁爍] yêp-sēk yèshuò brilliant; glorious; honorable.⁸ 烨烨[燁燁] yêp-yêp yèyè bright, brilliant.⁸ 烨烨震电、不宁不令。[燁燁震電，不寧不令。] Yêp-yêp-jīn-èin, būt-nẽin-būt-lèin. Yè yè zhèn diàn, bù níng bù lìng. (See 㷸㷸震電、不寧不令。 Yêp-yêp-jīn-èin, būt-nẽin-būt-lèin.). 烨熠[燁熠] yêp-yìp yèyì brilliant; glorious; honorable.⁸ 烨煜[燁煜] yêp-yūk yèyù brilliance; flourishing music.⁸ (See 爗 yêp; 曄 yêp; 𤍞❄{⿰火⿳艹一⿱龷一} yêp; 𤑼❄{⿰火⿳日⿲仌丨仌亏} yêp). |
yep5 | 16791 | ||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 㷸 | yêp | yè | (a variant of 烨[燁] yêp yè sunlight, firelight;
(of light) bright.⁶ bright, glorious, splendid, flame.⁸ʼ³⁶ blaze of fire;
glorious.¹⁰ bright, flaming.¹¹); blaze of fire, splendid, glorious.⁸ (composition: ⿰火⿱日⿻丅⿱艹二; U+3DF8). 㷸㷸震电、不宁不令。 㷸㷸震電、不寧不令。 Yêp-yêp-jīn-èin, būt-nẽin-būt-lèin. Yè yè zhèn diàn, bù níng bù lìng. Grandly flashes the lightning of the thunder; - There is a want of rest, a want of good.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·祈父之什·十月之交·3》, translated by James Legge). (See 燁 yêp). |
yep5 | 16792 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 18 | 爗 | yêp | yè | (=烨[燁] yêp yè sunlight, firelight;
(of light) bright.⁶ bright, glorious, splendid, flame.⁸ʼ³⁶ blaze of fire; glorious.¹⁰ bright, flaming.¹¹). (=晔[曄] yêp yè prosperous; flourishing; thriving; dynamic; bright; bright light; radiant; to sparkle; the flash of lightning; the brilliancy of a flash.⁵ʼ⁶ʼ⁷ʼ⁸ʼ⁹ʼ¹⁰ʼ¹¹ʼ²⁴ʼ³⁶ʼ¹⁰²).⁸ (composition: ⿰火曅; U+7217). 爗爗震电[爗爗震電]. Yêp-yêp-jīn-èin Yè yè zhèn diàn.⁸ (See 㷸㷸震電、不寧不令。Yêp-yêp-jīn-èin, būt-nẽin-būt-lèin.) (See 燁 yêp; 曄 yêp). |
yep5 | 16793 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 18 | 𤑻 ❄ |
yêp | yè | (=𤑼❄{⿰火⿳日⿲仌丨仌亏} yêp yè sunlight, firelight;
(of light) bright.⁶ bright, glorious, splendid, flame.⁸ʼ³⁶ blaze of fire;
glorious.¹⁰ bright, flaming.¹¹).⁸ (composition: ⿰火⿳日⿰十十⿳一龷一; U+2447B). (See 𤑼❄{⿰火⿳日⿲仌丨仌亏} yêp). ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yep5 | 16794 | 
|
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| 86 | 火 | 20 | 𤑼 ❄ |
yêp | yè | (=烨[燁] yêp yè sunlight, firelight;
(of light) bright.⁶ bright, glorious, splendid, flame.⁸ʼ³⁶ blaze of fire;
glorious.¹⁰ bright, flaming.¹¹).⁸ (composition: ⿰火⿳日⿲仌丨仌亏; U+2447C). (See 燁 yêp). ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yep5 | 16795 | 
|
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| 96 | 玉 | 24 | 瓛 | yêp | yè | (=马镳[馬鑣] mâ-bël mǎbiāo horse's bit.).⁵⁴
the trappings of a horse.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩獻; U+74DB). <又> yõn. (See 瓛 yõn). |
yep5 | 16796 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 葉 | 叶 | yêp | yè | leaf; lobe; (historical)
period; used for 页[頁] yêp yè a page in a book. (variant: 枼 yêp yè). (comp. t: ⿱艹枼; U+8449). (comp. s: ⿰口十; U+53F6). 稻白叶枯病[稻白葉枯病] ào-bàk-yêp-kü-bèng dàobáiyèkūbìng bacterial blight of rice.⁵ 荷叶[荷葉] hõ-yêp héyè lotus leaf.¹¹ 中叶[中葉] jüng-yêp zhōngyè middle period (of dynasty, century, reign).¹¹ 落叶归根[落葉歸根] lòk-yêp-gï-gïn luòyèguīgēn lit. a falling leaf returns to the roots (idiom); fig. all things go back to their source eventually; in old age, an expatriate returns home.¹⁰ 树叶[樹葉] sì-yêp shùyè tree leaves.¹¹ 桑叶[桑葉] xông-yêp sāngyè leaves of the mulberry tree.⁹ 叶子[葉子] yêp-dū yèzi a leaf.¹¹ 叶落归根[葉落歸根] yêp-lòk-gï-gïn yèluòguīgēn what comes from the soil will return to the soil.¹¹ 叶片[葉片] yêp-pëin yèpiàn blade (of propellor); vane; leaf.¹⁰ 叶栅[葉柵] yêp-sän yèshān (vane) cascade; blade cascade; blade lattice; blade grid.³⁹ louver.⁵⁴ 叶鞘[葉鞘] yêp-xël yèqiào <bot.> leaf sheath.⁶ <又> yèp; nēp. (See 葉 yèp; 叶 hèp; 枼 yêp; 葉 nēp). |
yep5 | 16797 | ||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 9 | 頁 | 页 | yêp | yè | Kangxi radical 181; leaf,
sheet; page.⁶ 首页[首頁] siū-yêp shǒuyè main page; home page.⁹ 页边[頁邊] yêp-bëin yèbiān the page margin.⁷ 页界[頁界] yêp-gäi yèjiè page boundary.⁶ 页码[頁碼] yêp-mâ yèmǎ the page number.⁷ 页面[頁面] yêp-mèin yèmiàn ➀ a display picture within the screen boundary ➁ a home page of a website ➂ refers to the organization of information provided or writing on one page.⁹ 页尾[頁尾] yêp-mī yèwěi page footing.⁶ 页岩[頁岩] yêp-ngãm yèyán <geol.> shale.⁶ 页岩油[頁岩油] yêp-ngãm-yiũ yèyányóu shale oil.⁶ 页首[頁首] yêp-siū yèshǒu page heading.⁶ 页数栏[頁數欄] yêp-sü-lãn yèshùlán the folio column.⁷ 页心[頁心] yêp-xïm yèxīn <print.> type page.⁶ 页次[頁次] yêp-xü yècì the page number.⁷ |
yep5 | 16798 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 18 | 饁 | 馌 | yêp | yè | carry meal to workers in
field.⁸ to carry food to laborers in the field.¹⁴ food for a journey; food to
be eaten when away from home; to supply with food.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰飠盍; U+9941). (comp. s: ⿰饣; U+998C). 夫耕妻馌[夫耕妻饁] fü-gäng-häi-yêp fūgēngqīyè the husband plows and his wife brings his food.¹⁴ 馌彼南亩[饁彼南畝] yêp-bī-nãm-mêo yè bǐ nán mǔ I carry food to them in those south-lying acres.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·豳風·七月》, translated by James Legge). 馌兽[饁獸] yêp-chiü yèshòu to offer animals in sacrifice to the spirits of the four quarters, at the borders.²⁵ |
yep5 | 16799 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 依 | yī | yī | to depend on; to rely
on. 跛依 bāi-yï bìyī <wr.> slanting, unbalanced.¹¹ 布依族 Bü-yī-dùk Bùyīzú Bouyei (also called Puyi) minority (in 贵州[贵州] Gï-jiü Guìzhōu Guizhou Province). 能不依依 nãng-būt-yī-yī néngbùyīyī <wr.> Can I not help thinking of you? 依稀 yī-hï yīxī vaguely; dimly; probably; very likely.¹⁰ 依靠 yī-këo or yī-käo yīkào depend on, rely on; something to fall back on, support, backing.⁸ 依赖[依賴] yī-lài yīlài rely/depend on, be dependent on; can't be separated, be dependent on each other.⁶ 依赖性[依賴性] yī-lài-xëin yīlàixìng dependence. <又> yï. (See 依 yï.) |
yi1 | 16800 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 10 | 倚 | yī | yǐ | to lean toward; to rest on;
to rely on; biased; partial. (composition: ⿰亻奇; U+501A). 不偏不倚 būt-pëin-būt-yī bùpiānbùyǐ impartial. 倚负[倚負] yī-fù yǐfù rely, depend on for a living.¹¹ 倚仗 yī-jèng yǐzhàng to rely on; to count on. 倚重 yī-jùng yǐzhòng to rely heavily upon. 倚靠 yī-këo yǐkào lean on; rest against; rely on. 倚赖[倚賴] yī-lài yǐlài to rely on; to be dependent on. 倚老卖老[倚老賣老] yī-lāo-mài-lāo yǐlǎomàilǎo to capitalize on being advanced in age. 倚闾[倚閭] yǐlǘ yǐlǘ parental love.¹ leaning against the gate – (used for) parental love.¹⁴ 倚门[倚門] yī-mõn yǐmén parental love; prostitute.¹ 倚门望子[倚門望子] yī-mõn-mòng-dū yǐyǐwàngzǐ leaning against the door looking for the return of her son.¹⁴ 倚门倚闾[倚門倚閭] yī-mõn-yī-luĩ yǐményǐlǘ eagerly await the return of one's son.⁵⁴ <台> 很板倚麼 hàn-bān-yī-mô Not necessary; Don’t have to. <台> 你很板該做倚麼？nï hàn-bān kâo/ dû yī-mô? Do you have to do it this way? |
yi1 | 16801 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 13 | 傴 | 伛 | yī | yǔ | hunchbacked. 年老伛偻[年老傴僂] nẽin-lāo-yī-luî niánlǎoyǔlǚ <wr.> to be bowed down with years. 伛偻[傴僂] yī-lẽo yǔlóu a hunchback. 伛偻[傴僂] yī-luî yǔlǚ hunchbacked; an attitude of reverence. |
yi1 | 16802 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 7 | 吚 | yī | yī | used to represent sound;
(=咿 yī yī).⁸ (See 咿 yī.) |
yi1 | 16803 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咿 | yī | yī | 咿呀 yī-à yīyā <ono.> to
squeak, to creak; to prattle, to babble. 咿呀学语[咿呀學語] yī-à-hòk-nguî yīyāxuéyǔ to make incoherent sounds as a baby does.⁶ 咿唔 yï-m̃ yīwú sound of reading books.⁸ to recite or intone in reading.¹¹ 咿呦 yī-yiü yīyōu descriptive of inarticulate animal sounds (such as given by deer).¹¹ <又> yï. (See 咿 yï.) |
yi1 | 16804 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 14 | 嫗 | 妪 | yī | yù | old woman; to brood over;
to protect.¹⁰ 煦妪[煦嫗] or 昫妪[昫嫗] huī-yī or huī-ëo xùyù to caress – as sunshine.⁷ to comfort (baby) with gentleness and warmth.¹¹ 老妪[老嫗] lāo-yī or lāo-ëo lǎoyù old woman (formal writing).¹⁰ 老妪能解[老嫗能解] lāo-yī-nãng-gāi or lāo-ëo-nãng-gāi lǎoyùnéngjiě intelligible even to an old woman.¹⁹ 巫妪[巫嫗] mũ-yī or mũ-ëo wūyù sorceress.⁵⁴ 乳妪[乳嫗] nguî-yī or nguî-ëo rǔyù wet nurse.¹¹ 妪鳞鲀[嫗鱗魨] yī-lĩn-hõn or ëo-lĩn-hõn yùlíntún queen triggerfish.⁹ 翁妪[翁嫗] yüng-yī or yüng-ëo wēngyù old man and old woman.⁵⁴ <又> ëo. (See 嫗 ëo.) |
yi1 | 16805 | ||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 6 | 於 | yī | yū |
Yū surname.²² <又> yï, vü. (See 于 yï; 於 yï; 於 vü.) |
yi1 | 16806 | |||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 11 | 㫊 | yī | yǐ | fluttering of the flag, the
flags.⁸ (composition: ⿰方⿱𠂉可; U+3ACA). 㫊旎 yī-nãi or yī-nî yǐnǐ fluttering flag.¹⁰¹ |
yi1 | 16807 | |||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 14 | 旖 | yī | yǐ | romantic; tender;
charming.⁸ fluttering of flag.¹⁰ 风光旖旎[風光旖旎] füng-göng-yī-nî or füng-göng-yī-nãi fēngguāngyǐnǐ an exquisite scenery; a charming sight; lovely scenes.⁵⁴ 旖旎 yī-nî or yī-nãi yǐnǐ charming and gentle.¹⁰ charming, graceful (female figure); charming, enticing, glorious (landscape).¹¹ 旖旎风光[旖旎風光] yī-nî-füng-göng or yī-nãi-füng-göng yǐnǐfēngguāng an exquisite scenery, lovely scenes.¹¹ 旖旎从风[旖旎從風] yī-nî-tũng-füng or yī-nãi-tũng-füng yǐnǐcóngfēng fluttering with the wind.¹¹ |
yi1 | 16808 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 12 | 椅 | yī | yǐ | chair.⁵ (composition: ⿰木奇; U+6905). 藤椅[籐椅] hãng-yī téngyǐ cane or rattan chair.¹¹ 躺椅 hōng-yī tǎngyǐ a couch; a deck chair; a divan; a reclining chair.⁷ 轮椅[輪椅] lũn-yī lúnyǐ wheelchair.⁸ 椅背 yī-böi yǐbèi the back of a chair.⁷ 椅垫子[椅墊子] yī-dëin-dū yǐdiànzi a chair cushion.⁷ 椅梓 yī-dū yǐzǐ catalpa.¹⁹ 椅子 yī-dū yǐzi chair.⁵ 椅子顶[椅子頂] yī-dū-ēin yǐzidǐng balancing on a pyramid of chairs.⁵ 椅套 yī-häo yǐtào chair covers.⁷ 椅披 yī-pï yǐpī a colorful silk drapery at the back of a chair.⁷ <又> yï. (See 椅 yï.) |
yi1 | 16809 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 12 | 欹 | yī | yī |
(=猗 yï yī) <wr.> used at
the end of a sentence to express exclamatory feelings; expressing praise.⁶ an
interjection of pleasure – Bravo! or Good!⁷ (composition: ⿰奇欠; U+6B39). 河水清且直欹 hõ-suī-tëin-chēh-jèik-yī héshuǐ qīngqiězhí yī the river waters flow clear and even.¹⁴ 欹嗟 yī-dèh yījiē Alas! Ah!¹⁴ 欹欤[欹歟] yī-yĩ yīyú a sigh of admiration.²⁴ 欹與那與 yī-yĩ-nã-yĩ yīyúnàyú How complete and elegant!¹⁴ <又> kĩ. (See 欹 kĩ; 猗 yï.) |
yi1 | 16810 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 淤 | yī | yū | become silted up; silt;
stasis of blood (=瘀 yī yū).⁵ 血淤 or 血瘀 hüt-yī xuèyū blood stasis.¹⁹ 淤斑 or 瘀斑 yī-bän yūbān <med.> ecchymoses.⁵ 淤积[淤積] yī-dēik yūjī silt up; deposit.⁵ 淤点[淤點] or 瘀点[瘀點] yī-ēm yūdiǎn <med.> petechia.⁵ 淤灌 yī-gön yūguàn to warp (fertilize land by flooding).¹⁰ 淤血 or 瘀血 yī-hūt yūxuè extravasated blood.⁵ 淤地坝[淤地壩] yī-ì-bä yūdìbà silt arrester.⁵ 淤滞[淤滯] yī-jài yūzhì (of the flow of a river) be retarded by silt; silt up.⁵ 淤泥 yī-nãi yūní silt; sludge; ooze.⁵ 淤塞 yī-xāk yūsè silt up; be choked with silt.⁵ (See 瘀 yī.) |
yi1 | 16811 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 漪 | yī | yī | <wr.> ripples.⁶ 载漪[載漪] Döi Yī or Döi Yï Zàiyī Zai Yi (1856-1922), Manchu imperial prince and politician, disgraced after supporting the Boxers.¹⁰ 涟漪[漣漪] lẽin-yī or lẽin-yï liányī <wr.> ripple, ripplet, wavelet, riffle.⁶ 清漪 tëin-yī or tëin-yï qīngyī clear ripples.⁶ 漪澜[漪瀾] yī-lãn or yï-lãn yīlán ripples and billows.⁶ <又> yï. (See 漪 yï.) |
yi1 | 16812 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 13 | 瘀 | yī | yū | (=淤 yī yū) stasis of blood.⁵
stasis; (of blood) stagnating.⁶ a collection of blood; a chronic diisease.²⁴
extravasated blood, like that settled in a bruise or sore; a bruise, a
contusion.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸疒於; U+7600). 去瘀生新 huï-yī-säng-xïn qùyūshēngxīn removed the old flesh to let the new grow.¹⁰² 血瘀 or 血淤 hüt-yī xuèyū blood stasis.¹⁹ 瘀斑 or 淤斑 yī-bän yūbān <med.> ecchymoses.⁵ <med.> bruise; ecchymosis.³⁶ 瘀点[瘀點] or 淤点[淤點] yī-ēm yūdiǎn <med.> petechia.⁵ 瘀血 or 淤血 yī-hūt yūxuè extravasated blood.⁵ effused blood.¹⁰² 瘀泥 yī-nãi yūní stagnant silt.⁵⁴ 瘀热[瘀熱] yī-ngèik yūrè <med.> stagnant heat.¹ 瘀肉 yī-ngùk yūròu proud or gangrenous flesh.¹⁰² 瘀脓[瘀膿] yī-nũng yūnóng pus.¹¹ 瘀伤[瘀傷] yī-sëng yūshāng sores or bruises, which do not heal; inert sores.¹⁰² 瘀青 yī-tëin yūqīng <med.> bruise; contusion.³⁶ <台> 瘀 yī bruise. (See 淤 yī.) |
yi1 | 16813 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 14 | 綺 | 绮 | yī | qǐ | figured woven silk
material, damask; beautiful, gorgeous.⁵ 清绮[清綺] tëin-yī qīngqǐ beautiful; elegant.¹⁰ 绮井[綺井] yī-dēng qǐjǐng the ceiling (of a house).⁷ 绮丽[綺麗] yī-lài qǐlì beautiful, gorgeous.⁵ 绮罗[綺羅] yī-lõ qǐluó <wr.> patterned silk fabrics.⁶ 绮靡[綺靡] yī-mî qǐmǐ extravagantly beautiful; (said of a literary style) ornate.⁷ 绮梦[綺夢] yī-mùng qǐmèng pleasant and romantic dream. 绮年[綺年] yī-nẽin qǐnián youthful.⁷ 绮年玉貌[綺年玉貌] yī-nẽin-ngùk-mào qǐniányùmào (said of a girl) young and beautiful.⁷ 绮语[綺語] yī-nguî qǐyǔ <Budd.> profane expressions, sexual talk; literary pieces concerning love and sex.⁷ 绮室[綺室] yī-sīt qǐshì magnificent room.¹⁰ 绮情[綺情] yī-tẽin qǐqíng tender feeling.⁷ 绮想[綺想] yī-xēng qǐxiǎng beautiful thoughts.⁷ 绮想曲[綺想曲] yī-xēng-kūk qǐxiǎngqǔ a capriccio.⁷ 绮思[綺思] yī-xü qǐsī beautiful thoughts (in writing).¹⁰ 绮岁[綺歲] yī-xuï qǐsuì youthful.⁷ 绮筵[綺筵] yī-yẽn qǐyán a magnificent feast.⁷ 绮襦纨袴[綺襦紈袴] yī-yĩ-yõn-fû qǐrúwánkù young fops of good family – lit. embroidered jacket and white silk trousers.¹⁴ |
yi1 | 16814 | ||||||||||||||
| 157 | 足 | 15 | 踦 | yī | yǐ | used for 倚 yī yǐ to lean toward; to
rest on; to rely on; biased; partial.¹⁴ prop knee against; stand against
something.⁸ to prop one's knee against.⁹ to lean on.¹¹ to knock
against.²⁵ (composition: ⿰⻊奇; U+8E26). 膝之所踦 xīp-jï-sō-yī xīzhīsuǒyǐ knees knocking against anything; to pierce.²⁵ <又> gī; kĩ. (See 踦 gī; 踦 [kĩ, qī]; 踦 [kĩ, qí]ī). |
yi1 | 16815 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 12 | 飫 | 饫 | yī | yù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 饫[飫] yì yù with same meaning: <wr.> have eaten one's full; be
full.⁶ surfeited, glutted; to grant, to confer; to feast; to eat or drink to
repletion.⁷ to eat too much; surfeited; to confer.¹⁴) (comp. t: ⿰; U飠食+98EB). (comp. s: ⿰饣夭; U+996B). <又> yì. (See 飫 yì.) |
yi1 | 16816 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 19 | 饇 | yī | yù | (<old>=饫[飫] yì yù or yī yù <wr.> have eaten
one's full; be full.⁶ surfeited, glutted; to grant, to confer; to feast; to
eat or drink to repletion.⁷ to eat too much; surfeited; to confer.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰飠區; U+9947). <又> yì. (See 饇 yì; 飫 yì). |
yi1 | 16817 | |||||||||||||||
| 7 | 二 | 3 | 于 | yï | yú | (a particle in literary
use) in, at, by, to; (a verb in literary use) to go or proceed, to take.⁷ Yú
surname.²² 单于[單于] Sẽm-yï Chányú Chanyu was the title used by the nomadic supreme rulers of Middle and Central Asia for eight centuries and was superseded by the title "Khagan" in 402 CE.¹⁵ 于飞[于飛] yï-fï yúfēi <wr.> fly side by side; enjoy conjugal bliss.⁵⁴ 于飞之乐[于飛之樂] yï-fï-jï-lòk yúfēizhīlè the happiness of a married couple deeply in love.⁷ 于归[于歸] yï-gï yúguī (of a girl) to enter into matrimony.⁷ 于思 yï-xü yúsāi a long and thick beard and mustache (after days without shaving).⁷ (See 於 vü, [yï, yú], [yï, yū].) |
yi2 | 16818 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 6 | 伊 | yï | yī | third person pronoun; he,
she, this, that.⁸ ➀ <lit.> this; that; ➁ <lit.> or coastal Min:
he, him; she, her; it ➂ <lit.>
you (singular) ➃ Short for 伊拉克 (Yï-lā-hāk Yīlākè, “Iraq”). ➄ Short
for 伊朗 (Yï-lông Yīlǎng, “Iran”).➅ A surname.³⁶ 下车伊始[下車伊始] hä-chëh-yï-chī xiàchēyīshǐ the moment of assuming an official post. 两伊战争[兩伊戰爭] Lēng-Yï Jën-jäng Liǎng-Yī Zhànzhēng Iran-Iraq War. 木乃伊 mùk-nâi-yï mùnǎiyī <loan> mummy. 伊波拉 Yï-bö-lā Yībōlā Ebola. 伊波拉病毒 Yï-bö-lā-bèng-ùk Yībōlābìngdú Ebola virus. (=埃博拉病毒 Äi-bōk-lā-bèng-ùk Āibólābìngdú.) 伊始 yï-chī yīshǐ <wr.> beginning; from this time forth. 伊拉克 Yï-lā-hāk Yīlākè Iraq. 伊兰羚羊[伊蘭羚羊] yï-lãn-lẽin-yẽng yīlánlíngyáng (=巨羚 guì-lẽin jùlíng or 大羚羊 ài-lẽin-yẽng dàlíngyáng) common eland; southern eland or eland antelope (Taurotragus oryx).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 伊朗 Yï-lông Yīlǎng Iran. 伊人 yï-ngĩn yīrén ➀ (<lit.> often of a woman) that person ➁ (<lit.> one's beloved; one's sweetheart ➂ (Teochew, Malaysia and Singapore Hokkien) they; them.³⁶ 伊斯兰[伊斯蘭] Yï-xü-lãn Yīsīlán Islam. |
yi2 | 16819 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 依 | yï | yī | to follow; to comply with;
to yield to; to attach oneself to; according to. 依附 yï-fù yīfù to depend on; to attach oneself to; to submit to; to adhere; to append. 依旧[依舊] yī-giù yījiù as before; still. 依据[依據] yï-guï yījù according to; on the basis of; judging by; basis; foundation. 依然 yï-ngẽin yīrán still; as before. 依然如故 yï-ngẽin-nguĩ-gü yīránrúgù back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement. 依从[依從] yï-tũng yīcóng to comply with; to yield to. 依偎 yï-vï yīwēi to snuggle up to. 依依不舍[依依不捨] yï-yï-būt-sēh yīyībùshě can't bear to part. <又> yī. (See 依 yī.) |
yi2 | 16820 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 11 | 偯 | yï | yǐ | sob.⁸ to sob; wail.¹⁰ to
weep to excess.²⁴ (of the sounds one makes after wailing) long and shaky;
extended.³⁶ (composition: ⿰亻哀; U+506F). 不偯 būt-yï bùyǐ not weep to excess.²⁴ 童子哭不偯,不踊,不杖,不菲,不庐. [童子哭不偯,不踴,不杖,不菲,不廬.] Hũng-dū-hūk-būt-yï, būt-yūng, būt-jèng, būt-fī, būt-lũ. Tóngzǐ kū bù yǐ, bù yǒng, bù zhàng, bù fěi, bù lú. A lad, when wailing, did not sob or quaver; did not leap; did not carry a staff; did not wear the straw sandals; and did not occupy the mourning shed.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《禮記·雜記下》, translated by James Legge). 谯偯[譙偯] tẽl-yï qiáoyǐ (=憔悴 tẽl-xuì qiáocuì wan and sallow; thin and pallid; (of plants) withered.⁵). |
yi2 | 16821 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咿 | yï | yī | <台> 系该咿[系該咿]
hài-kâo-yï okay, fine, all right. Is it like that? <又> yī. (See 咿 yī.) |
yi2 | 16822 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 16 | 噫 | yï | yī | <wr.> (expressing
grief or regret); alas.⁶ to belch; interjection.¹⁴ (variant: 譩 yï yī). (composition: ⿰口意; U+566B). 噫嘻 yï-hï yīxī <wr.> (expressing grief or regret); alas.⁶ alas! dear me!¹⁴ 噫噎 yï-yēik or yï-īt yīyē to belch.¹⁴ (See 譩 yï). |
yi2 | 16823 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 14 | 㙠 | yï | yì | dust; dirt; a smear, (same
as 曀 äi yì or yï yì) the sun hidden by
clouds, obscure.⁸ dust, dirt.²⁴ (Note: In Mandarin, 㙠 yì may also be read as yī). (composition: ⿱殹土; U+3660). |
yi2 | 16824 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 15 | 㙪 | yï | yì | (=曀 äi yì) dark; the sun hidden
by clouds, obscure.⁸ a murky atmosphere; the atmosphere filled with
dust.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰土壹; U+366A). (See 曀 äi). |
yi2 | 16825 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 14 | 嫕 | yï | yì | compliant, yielding; be
gentle in temperament; easy-going.⁸ amiable; affable.⁹ obedient.²⁴ gentle and
yielding; flexible.²⁹ good-natured.³⁶ (=瘱 yï yì gentle and quiet; profound, abstruse, recondite, deep and
far.⁸ still, quiet; to examine, to judge.²⁴).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰女悘; U+5AD5). 婉嫕 or 婉瘱 vōn-yï wǎnyì complying.²⁴ |
yi2 | 16826 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 14 | 嫛 | yï | yì | compliant, yielding;
easy-going; a newborn child.¹⁴ (composition: ⿱殹女; U+5ADB). 嫛婗 yï-ngãi yì'ní a baby.¹⁴ |
yi2 | 16827 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 悘 | yï | yì | respectful, reverent;
quiet, peaceful.⁸ respectful; still.²⁴ (composition: ⿱医心; U+6098). (See 悘[yï, yī]). |
yi2 | 16828 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 悘 | yï | yī |
examine; interrogate.⁸ to
examine, to judge.²⁴ (composition: ⿱医心; U+6098). (See 悘[yï, yì]). |
yi2 | 16829 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 13 | 意 | yï | yì | meaning, idea; wish,
desire, intention; anticipate, expect; suggestion, hint, trace.⁵ 过意不去[過意不去] gö-yï-būt-huï guòyìbùqù feel sorry; feel apologetic.⁵ 心烦意乱[心煩意亂] xïm-fãn-yï-lòn xīnfányìluàn be terribly upset; be perturbed; be distracted; be distraught; ruffle.⁹ 意表 yï-bēl yìbiǎo what one does not expect.⁵ 意见[意見] yï-gëin yìjian views, opinions.¹¹ 意向 yï-hëng yìxiàng intention; purpose.⁵ 意旨 yï-jī yìzhǐ intention; wish; will.⁶ 意志 yï-jï yìzhì ambition, will (to succeed).¹¹ 意中人 yï-jüng-ngĩn yìzhōngrén person of one's heart.⁵ 意义[意義] yï-ngì yìyì meaning; sense; significance.⁵ 意外 yï-ngòi yìwài unexpected; unforeseen; accident.⁵ 意愿[意願] yï-ngùn yìyuàn wish; desire; aspiration.⁵ 意想不到 yï-xēng-būt-äo yìxiǎngbudào unimaginable; unexpected. 意思 yï-xü yìsi meaning, idea; opinion, wish, desire; a token of affection, appreciation, gratitude; suggestion, hint, trace; interest, fun.⁵ 一心一意 yīt-xïm-yīt-yï yīxīnyīyì heart and soul; wholeheartedly.⁶ <台> 生意佬 säng-yï-lāo businessman. |
yi2 | 16830 | |||||||||||||||
| 63 | 戶 | 10 | 扆 | yï | yǐ | <trad.> screen
(between the window and the door of an old style Chinese residence).⁶ screen;
Yi surname.⁸ a silken screen ornamented with a design in hatchets, used in
the Imperial audience chamber.¹⁴ 斧扆 fū-yï fǔyǐ the name of the silken screen ornamented with a design in hatchets (used in the Imperial audience chamber).¹⁴ 负扆[負扆] fù-yï fùyǐ with the back to the screen.¹⁴ |
yi2 | 16831 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 7 | 扵 | yï | yú | (demotic =於 yï yú in; at; on; with;
on).³⁶ (composition: ⿰扌仒; U+6275). (See 於 yï). |
yi2 | 16832 | |||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 6 | 於 | 于 | yï | yú | in, at (indicating time or
place); to, from, by, than, out of.²² 于左[於左] yï-dū yúzuǒ on the left; as follows.⁷ 于己无损[於己無損] yï-gī-mũ-xūn yújǐwúsǔn It doesn't hurt oneself (but may do a lot of good to others).⁷ 于今[於今] yï-gïm yújīn now, to the present; nowadays.¹¹ 于下[於下] yï-hà yúxià as follows; below.⁷ 于后[於後] yï-hèo yúhòu afterwards; as follows.⁷ 于理甚当[於理甚當] yï-lî-sìm-öng yúlǐshèndàng appropriate; proper; reasonable; justified.⁷ 于是[於是] yï-sì yúshì thereupon; hence; consequently.⁵ 于是乎[於是乎] yï-sì-fũ yúshìhū therefore.¹⁰ 于是焉[於是焉] yï-sì-yẽn yúshìyān thereupon.⁷ 于心何忍[於心何忍] yï-xïm-hõ-ngîn yúxīnhérěn Where's your conscience?⁷ 于心有愧[於心有愧] yï-xïm-yiû-kï yúxīnyǒukuì have a guilty conscience; feel ashamed.⁶ 于此[於此] yï-xū yúcǐ here; in this place.⁷ 于斯[於斯] yï-xü yúsī in this place; here.⁷ 于事无补[於事無補] yï-xù-mũ-bū yúshìwúbǔ It doesn't help the situation.⁷ 于焉[於焉] yï-yẽn yúyān then, thereupon; here.⁷ 于右[於右] yï-yiù yúyòu on the right; as above.⁷ <又> vü, Yī. (See 于 yï; 於 vü; 於 Yī.) |
yi2 | 16833 | ||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 7 | 杅 | yï | yú | bathtub; utensil for
broth.⁸ bowl; tub.¹⁰ <wr.> a
drinking vessel, a bathtub.¹¹ a water vessel, a bathtub; a vessel for
containing warm water or soup.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木于; U+6745). 大杅 ài-yï dàyú name of a mountain.² 杅杅 yï-yï yúyú self-satisfied.²⁴ satisfied with his lot; be content with your lot.⁵⁴ 因杅 yïn-yï yīnyú name of a place in 匈奴 Hüng-nũ Xiōngnú² (c. 215 BC - c. 460 AD). <又> vü. (See 杅 vü). |
yi2 | 16834 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 12 | 椅 | yï | yǐ | (=山桐子 sän-hũng-dū shāntóngzǐ) <bot.> Idesia polycarpa Maxim.
Other names include: 椅树[椅树] yï-sì yǐshù, 椅桐 yï-hũng yǐtóng, 水冬瓜 suī-üng-gä shuǐdōngguā, 斗霜红[斗霜紅] ëo-söng-hũng dòushuānghóng, 水冬桐 suī-üng-hũng shuǐdōngtóng.²³ <又> yī. (See 椅 yī.) |
yi2 | 16835 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 10 | 欭 | yï | yì | reverse flow of air (out
instead of in).⁸ hoarseness; indistinct utterance.²⁴ undecided.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰因欠; U+6B2D). 欭嚘 yï-yiü yìyōu to sigh.¹⁹ <又> yïn. (See 欭 yïn). |
yi2 | 16836 | |||||||||||||||
| 78 | 歹 | 16 | 殪 | yï | yì | <wr.> die; kill.⁶ to
kill; to exterminate; a file of ten soldiers.¹⁴ 殪戎殷 yï-yũng-yïn yìróngyīn to exterminate the Yin dynasty.¹⁴ |
yi2 | 16837 | |||||||||||||||
| 79 | 殳 | 11 | 殹 | yï | yì | (archaic: 'sound of
hitting' – phonetic in 醫 yï yī, 翳 yï yì).¹ an echo.⁸ moans; to cover; modal particle at the end
of the sentence, equivalent to 也 yâ yě and 兮 hãi xī.¹⁹ (Note: In Mandarin, 殹 yì may also be read as yī). (composition: ⿰医殳; U+6BB9). 殹幕 yï-mōk yìmù a curtain.²⁴ |
yi2 | 16838 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 漪 | yï | yī | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 漪 yī yī with same meaning.) <又> yī. (See 漪 yī.) |
yi2 | 16839 | |||||||||||||||
| 93 | 牛 | 12 | 犄 | yï | jī | a horn.⁷ 钻牛犄角[鑽牛犄角] dön-ngẽo-yï-gôk or dön-ngẽo-gï-gôk zuān niújījiǎo get oneself into a dead end.¹¹ 嘴犄角儿[嘴犄角兒] duī-yï-gôk-ngĩ or duī-gï-gôk-ngĩ zuǐjijiǎor corners of the mouth.⁵⁴ 桌子犄角 jēk-dū-yï-gôk or jēk-dū-gï-gôk zhuōzijījiǎo the corner of a table.⁵ 鹿犄角 lùk-yï-gôk or lùk-gï-gôk lùjījiao antler.⁵ 眼犄角儿[眼犄角兒] ngān-yï-gôk-ngĩ or ngān-gï-gôk-ngĩ yǎnjijiǎor <topo.> canthus; corner of the eye.⁶ 牛犄角 ngẽo-yï-gôk or ngẽo-gï-gôk niújījiao oxen horn.⁵ 牛犄角眼儿[牛犄角眼兒] ngẽo-yï-gôk-ngān-ngĩ or ngẽo-gï-gôk-ngān-ngĩ niújījiǎoyǎnr <topo.> ox horn.⁵⁴ 羊犄角 yẽng-yï-gôk or yẽng-gï-gôk yángjījiao sheep horn.⁶ 犄角 yï-gôk or gï-gôk jījiao a horn.⁷ 犄角 or 觭角 yï-gôk or gï-gôk jījiǎo a corner.⁷ irregular, uneven, triangular.¹⁴ 犄角之势[犄角之勢] yï-gôk-jï-säi or gï-gôk-jï-säi jījiǎozhīshì (of troops) so deployed as to be able to come readily to one another's assistance.¹¹ the wing of an army; horns; mutual help.¹⁴ <又> gï. (See 犄 gï.) |
yi2 | 16840 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 11 | 猗 | yï | yī | <wr.> used at the end
of a sentence to express exclamatory feelings; expressing praise.⁶ an
exclamation indicating admiration; an adverbial particle.⁷ a fierce dog; an
interjection of pleasure; a final particle.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰犭奇; U+7317). 河水清且涟猗[河水清且漣猗] hõ-suī-tëin-chēh-lẽin-yï héshuǐqīngqiěliányī The clear river ripples on.⁶ 陶猗 hõ-yï or hão-yï táoyī <wr.> Refer to two rich merchants 陶朱公(范蠡) and 猗顿 during the Spring and Autumn Period. Later, it was widely used for "rich men".²³ 猗靡 yï-mî yīmǐ flowing and fluttering with the wind.⁷ 猗猗 yï-yï yīyī splendid and flourishing.⁷ 猗欤[猗歟] yï-yĩ yīyú How admirable!¹⁴ 猗欤盛哉[猗歟盛哉] yï-yĩ-sèin-döi yīyúshèngzāi Magnificent! or Superb!⁵ <wr.> Magnificent!⁶ <wr.> How great it is! O, great!¹¹ <又> ö. (See 猗 ö; 欹 yī.) |
yi2 | 16841 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 7 | 玗 | yï | yú | 珣玗琪 xün-yï-kĩ xúnyúqí (old) a kind of
jade.⁶ a species of gem; the name of a vessel or utensil.²⁴ 玗琪 yï-kĩ yúqí a kind of tree.²⁴ |
yi2 | 16872 | |||||||||||||||
| 102 | 田 | 12 | 畬 | yï | yú | fields in the third year of
cultivation. 菑畬 dü-yï zīyú farming; husbandry.⁷ (not to be confused with 畲 sẽh shē She ethnic minority.) <又> sẽh. (See 畬 sẽh; 畲 sẽh.) |
yi2 | 16842 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 15 | 瘞 | 瘗 | yï | yì | <wr.> bury.⁶ a
retired place; to bury; to sacrifice to.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿸疒⿱夾土; U+761E). (comp. s: ⿸疒⿱夹土; U+7617). 奠瘗[奠瘞] èin-yï diànyì to sacrifice to the dead.¹⁴ 敛瘗[斂瘞] lêm-yï liǎnyì (=殓葬[殮葬] lêm-döng liànzàng) to shroud and bury.¹⁴ 收瘗[收瘞] siü-yï shōuyì to gather (dead bodies of horses) and bury them.¹⁴ 瘗埋[瘞埋] yï-mãi yìmái bury.⁶ 瘗玉[瘞玉] yï-ngùk yìyù a departed friend; the burial of a woman.¹⁴ 瘗钱[瘞錢] yï-tẽin yìqián money buried with the dead.¹³ |
yi2 | 16843 | ||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 16 | 瘱 | yï | yì | gentle and quiet;
profound, abstruse, recondite, deep and far.⁸ still, quiet; to examine, to
judge.²⁴ quiet, calm, still and peaceful, gracefully quiet; clear and
evident, obvious; deep and far, profound and abstruse; to conceal, to
hide.³⁶ (composition: ⿸疒㤲; U+7631). 婉瘱 or 婉嫕 vōn-yï wǎnyì complying.²⁴ |
yi2 | 16844 | |||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 16 | 瞖 | yï | yì | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 瞖 äi yì with same meaning: (=翳 äi yì) <wr.> screen, conceal; <med.> slight
corneal opacity, nebula; something used as a screen.⁶ a feather screen, a
shade, to screen, to shade; a film over the eye; dead trees that have
fallen.¹⁴). <又> äi. (See 瞖 äi.) |
yi2 | 16845 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 13 | 禕 | 祎 | yï | yī | excellent; precious; rare;
fine; (used in given names).¹⁰ 祎隋[禕隋] yï-tuĩ yīsuí easy-going.¹⁰ |
yi2 | 16846 | ||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 9 | 竽 | yï | yú | a 36-reed ancient wind
instrument.⁶ 盗竽[盜竽] ào-yï dàoyú (=盗魁[盜魁] ào-föi dàokuí) bandit chief.¹¹ʼ⁵⁴ 滥竽 làm-yï lànyú to pretend to play the 竽 yï yú – of a pretender who joined the orchestra of 齐宣王[齊宣王] Tãi Xün Võng Qí Xuān Wáng King Xuan of Qi (350 BC- 301 BC); he was unnoticed in the crowd, but discovered when the son, who preferred solos, came to the throne.¹⁴ 滥竽充数[濫竽充數] làm-yï-chüng-sü lànyúchōngshù pass oneself off as one of the players in an ensemble – (of incompetent people, shoddy goods) be there just to make up the number; fill a post without real qualifications.⁶ 山竽 sän-yï shānyú <topo.> sweet potato.⁶ |
yi2 | 16847 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 15 | 篒 | yï | yì | (=饐 yï yì) (of food) become
spoiled/decomposed.⁶ spoiled, rotten, sour.⁸ cooked food which has become
moldy; sour, as food.¹⁴ (See 饐 yï). |
yi2 | 16848 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 紆 | 纡 | yï | yū | to wind, to spiral, to
bend, to twist, to distort, to meander; a knot in one's heart,
melancholy.⁷ 纡缓[紆緩] yï-fòn yūhuǎn slow; dilatory.⁷ 纡金拖玉[紆金拖玉] yï-gïm-hü-ngùk yūjīntuōyù dresses and ornaments of prominent officials.⁷ 纡谲[紆譎] yï-gūt yūjué (said of a story) with many twists and turns.⁷ 纡行[紆行] yï-hãng yūxíng to proceed through a winding and twisting path.⁷ 纡曲[紆曲] yï-kūk yūqū twists and turns; to wind; insinuating; to insinuate.⁷ 纡青拖紫[紆青拖紫] yï-tëin-hü-dū yūqīngtuōzǐ <wr.> “trailing in green and purple” – the high officials.¹¹ 纡徐[紆徐] yï-tuĩ yūxú to walk slowly.⁷ sluggish.¹¹ 纡回[紆迴] yï-või yūhuí winding (roads); circuitous; roundabout.⁷ 纡郁[紆鬱] yï-vūt yūyù twisted, depressed.¹¹ melancholy and fretting.¹⁴ |
yi2 | 16849 | ||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 17 | 繄 | yï | yī | be; particle; sigh, alas.⁸
often used at the beginning of a sentence without actual meaning, equivalent
to "only" sometimes.⁹
interj.; sighing sound.¹⁰ <wr.> used like 矣 yì yǐ; <wr.> to be.¹¹ an interjection; a sighing sound.¹⁴ The
case for a spear; also a dark blue, or dark red color; used for 伊 yï yī he; also an expletive;
a sigh; a child's bib.²⁵ 繄我独无[繄我獨無] yï-ngô-ùk-mũ yīwǒdúwú Alas! I alone have not!¹⁴ I alone am without.²⁵ |
yi2 | 16850 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 17 | 翳 | yï | yì | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 翳 äi yì <wr.> screen, conceal; <med.> slight corneal
opacity, nebula; something used as a screen.⁶ a feather screen, a shade, to
screen, to shade; a film over the eye; dead trees that have fallen.¹⁴) <又> äi. (See 翳 äi.) |
yi2 | 16851 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 6 | 芋 | yï | yú | <old> (of grass)
lush; luxuriant.²ʼ³⁶ (composition: ⿱艹于; U+828B). <又> vû; huï . (See 芋 vû; 芋 huï). |
yi2 | 16852 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 11 | 菸 | yï | yū | to wither; dried leaves;
faded; withered.¹⁰ 菸邑 yï-yīp yūyì <wr.> to wither. <又> yën. (See 菸 yën; 煙 yën.) |
yi2 | 16853 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 薏 | yï | yì | Job's tear plant (Coix lacryma);
erroneously called Chinese pearl barley.¹⁰ (composition: ⿱艹意; U+858F). 薏米 yï-māi yìmǐ (=苡米 yî-māi yǐmǐ) seed of Job's tears.⁶ 薏仁米 yï-ngĩn-māi yìrénmǐ (=薏米 yï-māi yìmǐ seed of Job's tears.⁶) 薏苡 yï-yî yìyǐ Job's tears.⁶ 薏苡之谤[薏苡之謗] yï-yî-jï-bōng yìyǐzhībàng to be accused of corruption.⁵⁴ 薏苡明珠 yï-yî-mẽin-jî yìyǐmíngzhū to accuse someone falsely of taking a bribe; to suffer injustice and be vilified.⁵⁴ 薏苡仁 yï-yî-ngĩn yìyǐrén coix seed, semen coicis, Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. mayuen (Roman.) Stapf.⁴⁶ |
yi2 | 16854 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘙 | yï | yì | a kind of grass mentioned
in ancient books; (=翳 yï yì hide from view; conceal).⁸ lush vegetation; hide from
view; obstruct, block.¹³ (composition: ⿱艹翳; U+8619). 藂蘙 tũng-yï cóngyì lush vegetation.¹⁹ 荟蘙[薈蘙] vòi-yï huiyì the vegetation gathers in the shades; also refers to vegetation with lush foliage and shadows.¹⁹ 蘙荟[蘙薈] yï-vòi yìhuì dense vegetation; refers to dense weeds.¹⁹ plants growing luxuriantly; the name of a plant.²⁵ 蓊蘙 yüng-yï wěngyì describes dense vegetation.¹⁹ |
yi2 | 16855 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 4 | 𧘇 | yï | yī | (bottom component of 衣 yï yī clothes, clothing;
cover, skin.⁸). (Note: This character, 𧘇 yï yī renders properly in
iOS as of 12/5/2021). (composition: ⿰⿱丿𠄌⿺㇏丿; U+27607). |
yi2 | 16856 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 6 | 衣 | yï | yī | Kangxi radical 145;
clothes, clothing; cover, skin.⁸ 白衣 bàk-yï báiyī <wr.> common people.¹¹ 法衣 fāt-yï fǎyī robe of a Buddhist/Daoist priest; cassock.⁵⁴ 衣包 yï-bäo yībāo clothing bag used for travel.⁸ 衣胞 yï-bäo yībāo placenta.⁸ 衣橱[衣櫥] yï-chuĩ yīchú wardrobe.¹⁰ 衣服 yï-fùk yīfu clothing; clothes.⁵ 衣架 yï-gâ yījià coat hanger; clothes rack.⁸ 衣柜[衣櫃] yï-gì yīguì wardrobe.⁵ 衣锦荣归[衣錦榮歸] yï-gīm-vẽin-gï yìjǐnróngguī (of government officials) return home with high honors.¹¹ 衣冠楚楚 yï-gön-chō-chō yīguānchǔchǔ immaculately dressed; well-groomed; dapper.¹⁰ 衣褐 yï-hòt yīhè <wr.> wear rough cloth.¹¹ 衣襟 yï-kïm or yï-kîm yījīn front of a garment.⁶ 衣领[衣領] yï-lêng yīlǐng collar.⁶ 衣履 yï-lî yīlǚ clothes and footwear.⁶ 衣帽 yï-mào yī-mào clothes and hat.⁵⁴ 衣帽间[衣帽間] yï-mào-gän yīmàojiān cloakroom.⁵ 衣食 yï-sèik yīshí food and clothing.⁸ 衣裳 yï-sẽng yīshang clothing, clothes, suit.⁶ 衣箱 yï-xëng yīxiāng trunk; suitcase.⁸ <台> 衣车[衣車] yï-chëh/ sewing machine. <又> yî. (See 衣 yî). |
yi2 | 16857 | |||||||||||||||
| 148 | 角 | 15 | 觭 | yï | jī | (=犄 yï jī a horn.⁷).¹ (said of
horns of an animal) one turning up and one turning down.⁷ cow's horns one up
and the other down.²⁵ fig. talk to deceive and bully.² (composition: ⿰角奇; U+89ED). 觭角 or 犄角 yï-gôk jījiao a horn.⁷ 觭角 or 犄角 yï-gôk jījiǎo a corner.⁷ irregular, uneven, triangular.¹⁴ <又> gï; kĩ. (See 觭 gï; 觭 kĩ; 犄 yï). |
yi2 | 16858 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 20 | 譩 | yï | yī | (<old>=噫 yï yī <wr.>
(expressing grief or regret); alas.⁶ to belch; interjection.¹⁴).² a tone of
disquietude; an expression of indignation; to be enraged; to be
wounded.²⁵ (composition: ⿰言意; U+8B69). 譩譆 yï-hï yīxī to sigh; an acupuncture point that belongs to a regular channel; another name for 姑获鸟[姑獲鳥] gü-vòk-nêl/ gūhuòniǎo a legendary monster.¹⁹ the name of a bird; the cry of pain; to abhor; to reply.²⁵ (See 噫 yï). |
yi2 | 16859 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 6 | 迂 | yï | yū | circuitous, winding,
roundabout; clinging to outworn rules and ideas, pedantic.⁵ 迂道 yï-ào or huï-ào yūdào to detour.⁷ 迂缓[迂緩] yï-fòn or huï-fòn yūhuǎn slow; slothful; sluggish.⁷ 迂夫子 yï-fü-dū or huï-fü-dū yūfūzǐ pedant.⁵ 迂腐 yï-fù or huï-fù yūfǔ stubborn adherence to outworn rules and ideas; pedantry.⁵ 迂腐之谈[迂腐之談] yï-fù-jï-hãm or huï-fù-jï-hãm yūfǔzhītán pedantic remarks/views.⁶ 迂腐之儒 yï-fù-jï-yĩ or huï-fù-jï-yĩ yūfǔzhīrú a scholar behind the times.³⁹ 迂拘 yï-guï or yï-kuï or huï-guï or huï-kuï yūjū dogmatic, impractical.¹¹ 迂拙 yï-jōt or huï-jōt yūzhuō impractical and clumsy.⁷ 迂曲 yï-kūk or huï-kūk yūqū zigzag; winding; twisted.⁷ 迂回[迂迴] yï-või or huï-või yūhuí twisty, circuitous (road); <mil.> detouring tactics; flanking tactics.⁷ 迂回曲折[迂迴曲折] yï-või-kūk-jēt or huï-või-kūk-jēt yūhuíqūzhé full of twists and turns; circuitous; tortuous.⁵ 迂儒 yï-yĩ or huï-yĩ yūrú an impractical scholar; a pedant.⁷ <又> huï. (See 迂 huï.) |
yi2 | 16860 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 5 | 邘 | yï | yú | a state during the Western
Zhou dynasty in present-day Henan province; Yu surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰于阝; U+9098). 邘城 yï-sẽin yúchéng Yucheng, a city given to the second son, 邘叔 (ancestor of the family 于), of King Wu of Zhou 周武王. |
yi2 | 16861 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 18 | 醫 | 医 | yï | yī | medical; medicine; doctor;
to cure; to treat. 军医[軍醫] Gün-yï jūnyī medical officer; military surgeon. 中医[中醫] Jüng-yï Zhōngyī traditional Chinese medicine; doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. 西医[西醫] Xäi-yï xīyī Western medicine; doctor trained in Western medicine. 医学[醫學] yï-hòk yīxué medical science; medicine.⁵ 医治[醫治] yï-jì yīzhì to cure; to treat; to heal. 医生[醫生] yï-säng yīshēng doctor. 医术[醫術] yï-sùt yīshù the art of healing.⁵ 医师[醫師] yï-xü yīshī physician. 医院[醫院] yï-yòn yīyuàn hospital. |
yi2 | 16862 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 11 | 釪 | yï | yú | an alms bowl; a small
bell.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰釒于; U+91EA). 钵釪[缽釪] or 钵釪[鉢釪] bôt-yï bōyú a priest's dish, shaped like a flattened globe.¹³ʼ¹⁴ a rice dish in use among the Buddhist priests.²⁵ 錞釪 or 錞于 or 淳于 sũn-yï chúnyú ancient musical instrument, shaped like a bell, used together with a drum; a monk's alms bowl.²ʼ¹³ʼ¹⁹ a musical instrument like a bell, made to accord with the drum; the blunt end of a handle or spear.²⁵ <又> vã. (See 釪 vã). |
yi2 | 16863 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 銥 | 铱 | yï | yī | iridium (Ir).⁶ 铂铱[鉑銥] bòk-yï bóyī platiniridium.⁹ 铱灯[銥燈] yï-äng yīdēng iridium lamp.⁶ 铱金笔[銥金筆] yï-gïm-bīt yījīnbǐ iridium-point pen.⁶ 铱锇矿[銥鋨礦] yï-ngõ-köng yī’ékuàng iridosmine.⁶ |
yi2 | 16864 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 21 | 鐿 | 镱 | yï | yì | ytterbium (Yb).⁶ 氧化镱[氧化鐿] yêng-fä-yï yǎnghuàyì ytterbia.¹⁰ |
yi2 | 16865 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 14 | 餏 | 饻 | yï | xī | A unit that was once used
to calculate salaries in the old liberated area. The sum of various articles'
prices is one yï xi.⁹ |
yi2 | 16866 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 20 | 饐 | yï | yì | (of food) become
spoiled/decomposed.⁶ spoiled, rotten, sour.⁸ cooked food which has become
moldy; sour, as food.¹⁴ <lit.> to rot due to moisture; <old>
pickled food; <old> a type of pastry made from lotus seedpod juice,
tangerine leaf juice, honey and rice flour.³⁶ (variant: 篒 yï yì). 臭饐 chiü-yï chòuyì rancid; foul.¹⁴ 食饐而餲 dù-yï-ngĩ-äi sìyìérài rice which has been injured by heat or damp and turned sour.¹⁴ 饐餲 yï-äi yìài food turned sour; a kind of cake.²⁵ (See 篒 yï). |
yi2 | 16867 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 22 | 鷖 | 鹥 | yï | yì | dark blue; a phoenix.⁷ a
dark gray color.²⁵ (See 鷖 [yï, yī]). |
yi2 | 16868 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 22 | 鷖 | 鹥 | yï | yī | <wr.> gull.⁶ a gull.⁷
seagull; another name for 鸥[鷗] ëo ōu gull.⁸ wigeon (Anas
penelope, a Eurasian duck); <old>
seagull.¹⁰ the wigeon; sometimes referred to the phoenix.¹⁴ used for 翳 yï yì a feather fan; a gull,
a sort of wild duck.²⁵ 凫鹥[鳧鷖] fũ-yï fúyī maintain the achievements of one's predecessors; wild duck and gull.⁸ 凫鹥在泾[鳧鷖在涇] fũ-yï-dòi-Gëin fúyīzài Jīng The wild-ducks and widgeons are on the Jing (river).⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·生民之什·鳧鷖·1》, translated by James Legge). 鹥凤[鷖鳳] yï-fùng yīfèng the phoenix.²⁵ 鹥鸟[鷖鳥] yï-nêl yīniǎo a bird of variegated plummage, which flies in such numbers as sometimes to obscure the sun.²⁵ 鹥苍[鷖蒼] yï-töng yīcāng a black kind of waterfowl but flies in flocks, and cries as the tide runs in and out; when it preceives a storm arising at sea, it flies suddenly towards shore, hence sailors are made aware of hurricanes.²⁵ (See 鷖 [yï, yì]). |
yi2 | 16869 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 24 | 鷾 | yï | yì | a swallow.¹⁴ 鷾鸸[鷾鴯] yï-ngĩ yì'ér a black kind of bird, said to be exceedingly wise.²⁵ special name for a swallow.⁵⁴ |
yi2 | 16870 | |||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 18 | 黟 | yï | yī | black and shining; ebony.⁸
ebony; dark, black.⁷ (composition: ⿰黑多; U+9EDF). 黟黑 yï-hāk yīhēi it looks like black.⁸ 黟然 yï-ngẽin yīrán the color looks like black.⁸ 黟黟 yï-yï yīyī descriptive of the look of black hair.⁸ 黟县[黟縣] Yï-yòn Yīxiàn Yixian, one of six counties in the former 徽州府 Fï-jiü-fū Huīzhōufǔ Huizhoufu Prefecture of south Anhui (安徽 Ön-fï Ānhuī) Province.¹⁴ |
yi2 | 16871 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 5 | 㐌 | yĩ | yí | a tribe of savages in
South China.⁸ the ancient name for the 瑶族[瑤族] Yẽl-dùk Yáozú Yao people living in Guangdong; it is also used for
names, such as 拓跋猗㐌 Hōk-bàt Yï-yĩ Tuòbá Yīyí Tuòbá Yītuō (notice the
different Romanization of 㐌 tuō vs. yí),
chieftain of the central Tuoba territory from 295 to 305.¹⁹ʼ⁰ <old> a
tribe of indigenous people in south China; used in personal names.³⁶ (composition: ⿱𠂉也; U+340C). <又> hä; sēik. (See 㐌 hä; 㐌 sēik). |
yi3 | 16873 | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | 亅 | 4 | 予 | yĩ | yú | <wr.> (=余 yĩ yú) I, me. (composition: ⿳龴乛亅; U+4E88). 莲之爱, 同予者何人? [蓮之愛, 同予者何人? ] Lẽin-jï-öi, hũng-yĩ-jēh-hõ-ngĩn? Lián zhī ài, tóng yǔ zhě hé rén? As for the love for the lotus, is there anyone like me? (Translated by Bin Song, Ph.D.) 予发曲局、薄言归沐。[予髮曲局、薄言歸沐。] Yĩ-fāt-kūk-gùk, bòk-ngũn-gï-mûk. Yǔ fā qū jú, báo yán guī mù. My hair is in a wisp; - I will go home and wash it.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·都人士之什·采綠·1》, translated by James Legge). 予取予求 yĩ-tuī-yĩ-kiũ yúqǔ yúqiú <wr.> to demand everything of me; to make unlimited demands. <又> yî. (See 予 yî.) |
yi3 | 16874 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 5 | 㐵 | yĩ | rú | alternative form of 儒 yĩ rú scholar; Confucianism. (composition: ⿰亻于; U+3435). (See 儒 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16875 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 佗 | yĩ | yí | (variant of 蛇 yĩ yí) used only in 委佗 vī-yĩ
wēiyí, q.v. (composition: ⿰亻它; U+4F57). 委佗 vī-yĩ wēiyí ➀ <lit.> calm and contented; leisurely; graceful ➁ <lit.> winding and continuous; wriggling; zigzagging; meandering ➂ <lit.> winding one's way through; moving in a zigzag manner ➃ <lit.> acceding; complying; complaisant.³⁶ (variants: 蜲蛇, 逶夷, 逶迤, 逶迆, 逶蛇, 逶移, 委佗, 委它, 委移, 委他, 威夷). <又> hõ. (See 佗 hõ; 蛇 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16876 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 余 | yĩ | yú | (in formal speech) I; me;
(Yú surname, written as 余, not as 餘 Yú, which is a different surname).⁷ 其如余何 kĩ-nguĩ-yĩ-hõ qírúyúhé what harm can they do me?¹⁴ 余一人 yĩ-yīt-ngĩn yúyīrén I, the emperor.¹⁴ 余月 yĩ-ngùt yúyuè the fourth moon.²⁴ 余小子 yĩ-xēl-dū yúxiǎozi I, the emperor.¹⁴ 余幼年丧母[余幼年喪母] yĩ-yiü-nẽin-xöng-mû yúyòuniánsàngmǔ I lost my mother when I was a child.⁵⁴ (See 余[餘] yĩ; 馀[餘] yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16877 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 9 | 俞 | yĩ | yú | yes (used by Emperor or
ruler); OK; to accede; to assent; Yu surname. (variant: 兪 yĩ yú). 俞允 yĩ-vûn yúyǔn <wr.> to accede to (a request); consent; approve. <又> sï. (See 俞 sï; 腧 sï; 兪 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16878 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 11 | 偄 | yĩ | rú | alternative form of 儒 yĩ rú scholar;
Confucianism. (composition: ⿰亻耎; U+5044). (See 儒 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16879 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 16 | 儒 | yĩ | rú | scholar;
Confucianism.³⁶ 焚书坑儒[焚書坑儒] fũn-sï-häng-yĩ fénshūkēngrú to burn the books and bury the scholars alive – said of 秦始皇 Tũn-Chī-Võng Qín Shǐ Huáng First Emperor of Qin in 213－212 B.C.⁷ 风流儒雅[風流儒雅] füng-liũ-yĩ-ngâ fēngliúrúyǎ cultured. 儒家 Yĩ-gä Rújiā Confucian school, founded by 孔子 Kūng-dū Kǒngzǐ Confucius (551-479 BC) and 孟子 Màng-dū Mèngzi Mencius (372-289 BC).¹⁰ 儒教 Yĩ-gäo Rújiào Confucianism.⁶ 儒林郎 yĩ-lĩm-lõng rú lín láng Ru Linlang a scholar-official title established by 隋文帝 Emperor Wen of Sui (541 – 604), and abolished by his successor 隋炀帝[隋煬帝] Emperor Yang of Sui (569 – 618).²³ 儒生 Yĩ-säng Rúshēng <wr.> Confucian scholar. 儒术[儒術] Yĩ-sùt Rúshù Confucian learning. 拘儒 guï-yĩ or kuï-yĩ jūrú a narrow-minded scholar; a pedant.⁷ |
yi3 | 16880 | |||||||||||||||
| 11 | 入 | 9 | 兪 | yĩ | yú | (=俞 yĩ yú) to approve.³⁶ (composition: ⿱亼⿰月巜; U+516A). (See 俞 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16881 | |||||||||||||||
| 22 | 匚 | 5 | 匜 | yĩ | yí | washbasin with a tubular
handle.¹⁰ <wr.> a wash basin; a wine vessel with a spout.¹¹ a washbasin
with a tubular handle to let the water run off.¹⁴ (composition: ⿷匚也; U+531C). 槃匜 põn-yĩ pányí basin; washing bowl. |
yi3 | 16882 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 5 | 台 | yĩ | yí | ➀ <old> original
form of 怡 yĩ yí
pleased; delighted; joy; pleasure; harmony
➁ <old> I, me ➂
<old> what ➃ 台 Yĩ Yí surname, different
from 臺 Hõi Tái
surname (Note: simplified form of 臺 is 台). (composition: ⿱厶口; U+53F0). 非台小子,敢行称乱![非台小子,敢行稱亂!] Fï-yĩ-xēl-dū, gām-hãng-chëin-lòn! Fēi yí xiǎozi, gǎnxíng chēng luàn! It is not I, the little child, who dare to undertake a rebellious enterprise!⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《尚書·商書·湯誓》, translated by James Legge). <又> hôi. (See 怡 yĩ; 台[hõi, tāi]; 台[hõi, tái]; 臺 hõi). |
yi3 | 16883 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 7 | 吺 | yĩ | rú | (composition: ⿰口殳;
U+543A). 嗫吺[囁吺] nēp-yĩ nièrú (<old>=嗫嚅[囁嚅] nēp-yĩ nièrú <wr.> to speak haltingly; to hesitate in speech.⁶).⁸ <又> ëo. (See 吺 ëo). |
yi3 | 16884 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咮 | yĩ | rú | (=嚅 yĩ rú to talk indistinctly
and falteringly.⁷ noise of chattering.¹⁴); a lot of chatter.² (composition: ⿰口朱; U+54AE). <又> jiü; jôi. (See 咮 jiü; 咮 jôi). |
yi3 | 16885 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 9 | 咦 | yĩ | yí | <interj.> (expressing
surprise or disapproval) well; why.⁶ 咦,这是怎么回事[咦,這是怎麼回事] Yĩ, jëh-sì-dīm-mō-või-xù Yí, zhèshìzěnmehuíshì Hey, what's all this about?⁶ |
yi3 | 16886 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 10 | 𠲻 ❄ |
yĩ | yí | the appearance of
shame.²⁴ (composition: ⿱沂口; U+20CBB). 𠲻❄{⿱沂口}㘂 yĩ-xũ yící bashful; to feel disconcerted.²⁴ |
yi3 | 16887 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 17 | 嚅 | yĩ | rú | to talk indistinctly and
falteringly.⁷ noise of chattering.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰口需; U+5685). 嗫嚅[囁嚅] nēp-yĩ nièrú <wr.> to speak haltingly; to hesitate in speech.⁶ chattering, talking.¹⁴ 嚅嗫[嚅囁] yĩ-nēp rúniè <wr.> (=嗫嚅[囁嚅] nēp-yĩ nièrú).⁶ 嚅唲 yĩ-ngĩ rú'ér forced laughter.¹⁴ 嚅动[嚅動] yĩ-ùng rúdòng to move one's lips as if to say something.⁶ |
yi3 | 16888 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 6 | 圯 | yĩ | yí | a bridge; a bank.¹⁴ a
bridge; a bank near a bridge.²⁴ (composition: ⿰土巳; U+572F). Distinguish 圮 pī pǐ (U+572E), 𡉏 pī pǐ (U+2124F) and 圯 yĩ yí (U+572F). 圯桥三进履[圯橋三進履] yĩ-kẽl-xäm-dïn-lî yíqiáosānjìnlǚ three times going down for the shoe at the bridge.¹⁴ (This phrase refers to 張良 and 黃石公, an illustration of which is at the Long Corridor of the Summer Palace, Beijing). 圯上 yĩ-sèng/ yíshàng on the bridge. 圯上老人 yĩ-sèng-lāo-ngĩn yíshànglǎorén the "old man" referred to in the phrase 圯上书[圯上書] yĩ-sèng-sï yíshàngshū was 黄石公[黃石公] Võng Sêk Güng Huáng Shí Gōng (c. 292 BCE-195 BCE).¹⁹ 圯上书[圯上書] yĩ-sèng-sï yíshàngshū, also called 圯桥书[圯橋書] yĩ-kẽl-sï yíqiáoshū and 圯下兵法 yĩ-hä-bëin-fāt yíxià bīngfǎ refers to 张良[張良] Jëng Lẽng Zhāng Liáng Zhang Liang (?262 BCE - 189 BCE) receiving instructions from an "old man" about 《太公兵法》Häi-güng Bëin-fāt Tàigōng Bīngfǎ, "The Art of War by 姜太公 Gëng Häi-güng Jiāng Tàigōng Jiang Taigong" on a bank near a bridge.¹⁹ (See 圮 pī). |
yi3 | 16889 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 12 | 堬 | yĩ | yú | a grave; a tomb.²⁴ (composition: ⿰土俞; U+582C). |
yi3 | 16890 | |||||||||||||||
| 37 | 大 | 6 | 夷 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> smooth, safe;
raze; exterminate; a name for ancient tribes in the east; <trad.>
foreign country, foreigner.⁵ 岛夷[島夷] āo-yĩ dǎoyí savage islanders. 化险为夷[化險為夷] fä-hēm-vĩ-yĩ huàxiǎnwéiyí turn danger into safety; head off a disaster.⁵ 荡夷[蕩夷] òng-yĩ dàngyí to suppress (rebels). 鄙夷 pī-yĩ bǐyí <wr.> to look down upon; despicable. 四夷 xï-yĩ sìyí four barbarian tribes on the borders 夷瘳 yĩ-chëo yíchōu cured or recovered completely.¹⁹ 夷族 yĩ-dùk yízú exterminate of an entire family (a punishment in ancient times).⁵ 夷狄 yĩ-èik yídí non-Han tribes in the east and north of ancient China; barbarians.¹⁰ 夷𥳑❄{⿱𥫗閒} yĩ-gān yíjiǎn <wr.> simple (way of life).¹¹ 夷戮 yĩ-lùk yílù to slaughter, sentence to death.¹¹ 夷灭[夷滅] yĩ-mèik yímiè massacre, perish; bury.⁸ 夷灭九族[夷滅九族] yĩ-mèik-giū-dùk yímièjiǔzú exterminate the entire family of a criminal (including the families of one's mother, wife, relatives in ancient China).⁶ 夷为平地[夷為平地] yĩ-vĩ-pẽin-ì yíwéipíngdì level to the ground; raze.⁵ 夷裔 yĩ-yuì yíyì frontier tribes; barbarians.¹⁴ |
yi3 | 16891 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 7 | 妤 | yĩ | yú | an official title.⁷ 婕妤 dèp-yĩ jiéyú an official title conferred upon an accomplished imperial concubine during the Han Dynasty.⁷ |
yi3 | 16892 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 9 | 姨 | yĩ | yí | one's wife's sister,
sister-in-law; one's mother's sister; aunt (woman of one's mother's
age).⁶ 姨表 yĩ-bēl yíbiǎo maternal cousin.⁶ 姨丈 yĩ-chêng yízhàng uncle (husband of one's maternal aunt or mother's sister).⁶ 姨姐 yĩ-dēh yíjiě sister-in-law (elder sister of one's wife).⁶ 姨夫 yĩ-fü yífu or 姨父 yĩ-fù yífu uncle (husband of one's maternal aunt or mother's sister).⁶ 姨姥姥 yĩ-lāo-lāo yílǎolao great-aunt (sister of one's maternal grandmother).⁶ 姨妈[姨媽] yĩ-mā yímā aunt, (married) maternal aunt.⁶ 姨妹 yĩ-môi yímèi sister-in-law (younger sister of one's wife).⁶ 姨母 yĩ-mû yímǔ aunt, (married) maternal aunt.⁶ 姨奶奶 yĩ-nâi-nâi yínǎinai great-aunt (sister of one's paternal grandmother); concubine.⁶ 姨娘 yĩ-nẽng yíniáng <trad.> term of address for father's concubine; <topo.> aunt; (married) maternal aunt.⁶ 姨婆 yĩ-pũ yípó maternal aunt; (maternal) grandmother's sisters.⁸ <台> 大姨 ài-yĩ mother's eldest sister. <台> 二大姨 ngì-ài-yĩ mother's second elder sister. <又> yî. (See 姨 yî.) |
yi3 | 16893 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 媮 | yĩ | yú | (=愉 yĩ yú) happy; contented;
pleased.⁷ to slight; to enjoy.¹⁴ 媮居幸生 yĩ-guï-hàng-säng yújūxìngshēng fortunately getting off with one's life – when it would have been more honorable to die.¹⁴ 媮生 yĩ-säng yúshēng to escape with one's life.¹⁴ 媮食 yĩ-sèik yúshí caring only about their food.¹⁴ 媮隋 yĩ-tuĩ yúsuí to take one's ease; to shirk work.¹⁴ <又> hëo. (See 媮 hëo.) |
yi3 | 16894 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 婾 | yĩ | yú | (=媮 yĩ yú) happy; contented;
pleased.⁷ <又> hëo. (See 婾 hëo.) |
yi3 | 16895 | |||||||||||||||
| 39 | 子 | 17 | 孺 | yĩ | rú | child; Ru surname.¹⁰ 妇孺 fû-yĩ fùrú women and children.⁶ 妇孺皆知[婦孺皆知] fû-yĩ-gäi-jï fùrújiēzhī it is known even to women and children.⁶ 孺子 yĩ-dū rúzǐ <wr.> child.⁶ 孺子可教 yĩ-dū-hō-gäo rúzǐkějiāo the boy is intelligent and teachable; the boy is worth teaching.⁶ 孺子牛 yĩ-dū-ngēo rúzǐniú herdboy's willing ox – servant of the people.⁶ 孺慕 yĩ-mù rúmù to adore someone as a child adores its parents; to love and respect very much.³⁹ 孺人 yĩ-ngĩn rúrén <wr.> wife or mother of an official of certain ranks in the Ming and Qing dynasties.⁶ 黄口孺子[黃口孺子] võng-hēo-yĩ-dū huángkǒurúzǐ mere little kid/child.⁶ |
yi3 | 16896 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 5 | 它 | yĩ | yí | (variant of 蛇 yĩ yí) used only in 委它 vī-yĩ
wēiyí, q.v. (composition: ⿱宀匕; U+5B83). 委它 vī-yĩ wēiyí ➀ <lit.> calm and contented; leisurely; graceful ➁ <lit.> winding and continuous; wriggling; zigzagging; meandering ➂ <lit.> winding one's way through; moving in a zigzag manner ➃ <lit.> acceding; complying; complaisant.³⁶ (variants: 蜲蛇, 逶夷, 逶迤, 逶迆, 逶蛇, 逶移, 委佗, 委它, 委移, 委他, 威夷). <又> hä. (See 它 hä; 蛇 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16897 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 10 | 宧 | yĩ | yí | northeastern corner of a
room.⁶ corner; northeast corner of a house.⁸ to nourish; the northeast corner
of a house, where food is placed.²⁴ (Note: Distinguish 宦 vàn huàn). 宧穾 yĩ-yël yíyǎo an obscure, dark secret place.⁰ 宧奥[宧奧] yĩ-äo yí'ào an unknown dark secret place.⁰ |
yi3 | 16898 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 9 | 峓 | yĩ | yí | place name.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰山夷; U+5CD3). 嵎峓 or 嵎夷 nguî-yĩ yúyí name of a mountain.¹³ʼ¹⁹ a distinguished place in the east, a hill towards the rising sun.²⁴ (See also 嵎夷 Nguî-yĩ Yúyí). |
yi3 | 16899 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 12 | 嵛 | yĩ | yú | county in Shandong
Province.⁸ 昆嵛[崑嵛] Kün-yĩ Kūnyú Kunyu, a mountain in 山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng Shandong Province.⁸ 山嵛菜 sän-yĩ-töi shānyúcài (=山萮菜 sän-yĩ-töi shānyúcài) wasabi (Eutrema wasabi Maxim), a kind of fern used in Japanese cooking.⁸ 嵛山 Yĩsän Yúshān Yushan, a mountain in 湖南 Vũ-nãm Húnán Hunan Province.⁸ |
yi3 | 16900 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 16 | 嶼 | 屿 | yĩ | yǔ | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 屿[嶼] duì yǔ with same meaning: small island; islet.⁶) (comp. t: ⿰山與; U+5DBC). (comp. s: ⿰山与; U+5C7F). 大屿山[大嶼山] ài-yĩ-sän dàyǔshān Lantau Island (in Hong Kong).¹³ <又> duì. (See 嶼 duì.) |
yi3 | 16901 | ||||||||||||||
| 53 | 广 | 11 | 庾 | yĩ | yǔ | <wr.> open-air
granary; jade-like stone.⁶ an enclosed place for storing grain; a unit of an
ancient measure of capacity, equivalent to 16 decaliters.⁷ name of a
mountain; Yu surname.⁸ 大庾岭[大庾嶺] Ài-yĩ-lêng Dàyǔlǐng name of a mountain at the border of 江西 Göng-xäi Jiāngxī Jiangxi Province and Guangdong. Thus 岭南[嶺南] Lêng-nãm Lǐngnán means Guangdong – “south” of the mountain range (大庾嶺).⁸ |
yi3 | 16902 | |||||||||||||||
| 58 | 彐 | 18 | 彞 | 彝 | yĩ | yí | ancient wine vessel;
ancient sacrificial vessel; Yi ethnic group; normal nature of man; laws and
rules.¹⁰ (comp. t: ⿳彐⿰米糸廾; U+5F5E). (comp. s: ⿳彑⿰米糸廾; U+5F5D). 彝族[彞族] Yĩ-dùk Yízú Yi ethnic group.⁴³ 彝宪[彞憲] yĩ-hëin yíxiàn laws; regulations; rules.¹⁰ 彝器[彞器] yĩ-hï yíqì bronze sacrificial utensils.⁶ 彝剧[彞劇] Yĩ-kēk Yíjù Yi opera.¹⁰ 彝伦[彞倫] yĩ-lũn yílún cardinal human relationships.¹⁰ |
yi3 | 16903 | ||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 8 | 怡 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> happy; joyful;
cheerful.⁵ harmony; pleased.¹⁰ pleased; delighted; harmonious.²⁴ harmony, on
good terms; pleasure, joy, excitement; Yi surname.⁷ (old variant: 台 yĩ yí). (composition: ⿰忄台; U+6021). 兄弟怡怡 yĩ-yĩ yíyí brotherly concord.²⁴ 心旷神怡[心曠神怡] xïm-fōng-sĩn-yĩ or xïm-fōng-sĩn-yĩ xīnkuàngshényí lit. heart untroubled, spirit pleased (idiom); carefree and relaxed.¹⁰ 怡乐[怡樂] yĩ-lòk yílè pleasures.⁷ 怡然 yĩ-ngẽin yírán happy; contented.⁵ 怡然自得 yĩ-ngẽin-dù-āk yíránzìdé happy and pleased with oneself.⁵ 怡荡[怡蕩] yĩ-òng yídàng dissolute, given to sensual pleasures.¹¹ 怡色 yĩ-sēik yísè a pleasant look; to look pleased or cheerful.⁷ 怡和 yĩ-võ yíhé delightful harmony; on very pleasant terms (with each other).⁵ 怡怡 yĩ-yĩ yíyí harmony; harmonious as brothers.⁷ 怡悦[怡悅] yĩ-yòt yíyuè to find joy in; to take delight in.⁷ (See 台 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16904 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 9 | 恞 | yĩ | yí | happy; joyous.¹⁰ pleased,
delighted.²⁴ (composition: ⿰忄夷; U+605E). |
yi3 | 16905 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 悇 | yĩ | yú | happy.² delighted.²⁴ (composition: ⿰忄余; U+6087). <又> hũ. (See 悇 hũ). |
yi3 | 16906 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 12 | 愉 | yĩ | yú | happy; contented;
pleased.⁷ 欢愉[歡愉] fön-yĩ huānyú happy; joyous; delighted.¹⁰ 面有不愉之色 mèin-yiû-būt-yĩ-jï-sēik miànyǒubùyúzhīsè wear an annoyed expression; looked displeased.⁵ 愉快 yĩ-fäi yúkuài happy; joyful; cheerful; delighted.⁶ 愉乐[愉樂] yĩ-lòk yúlè pleasant and joyful.⁷ 愉色 yĩ-sēik yúsè a pleased look; a cheerful expression.⁷ 愉逸 yĩ-yìt yúyì happy and leisurely.⁷ 愉悦[愉悅] yĩ-yòt yúyuè joyful; cheerful; delighted.⁵ |
yi3 | 16907 | |||||||||||||||
| 63 | 戶 | 10 | 扅 | yĩ | yí | gate bar, bolt.⁸ʼ³⁶ (composition: ⿸戶多 or ⿸户多; U+6245). (扅 is used together with 扊 as in 扊扅 yèm-yĩ yǎnyí (door) bolt.⁸ the bar of a door.²⁴ (See 扊 yèm for other examples). |
yi3 | 16908 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 㧫 | yĩ | rǔ | (=擩 yĩ rǔ) put in; fill in;
tuck; thrust.⁶ to take hold of.²⁴ (See 擩 yĩ .) |
yi3 | 16909 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 揄 | yĩ | yú | to show the merits of, to
praise; to draw out.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰扌俞; U+63C4). 扶揄 fũ-yĩ fúyú to raise high; to uphold. 揶揄 yẽh-yĩ yéyú to deride, tease, taunt (person).¹¹ 揄长袂[揄長袂] yĩ-chẽng-mài yúchángmèi with long sleeves flapping.¹⁴ 揄狄 yĩ-èik yúdí or 褕狄 or 褕翟 yẽl-èik yáodí a feather-trimmed garment worn by the wives of the highest officials in ancient times.¹⁴ 揄袂 yĩ-mài yúmèi walk with the hands in one's sleeves.³⁹ 揄然 yĩ-ngẽin yúrán laughing and clapping.rán 揄扬[揄揚] yĩ-yẽng yúyáng <wr.> praise; acclaim; laud.⁶ to extol.¹⁴ <又> yiũ. (See 揄 yiũ). |
yi3 | 16910 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 17 | 擩 | yĩ | rǔ | <topo.> put in; fill
in; tuck; thrust.⁶ to stain, to dye; (=濡 yĩ rú) to immerse, to moisten; damp, moist, glossy.¹⁴
(variant: 㧫 yĩ rǔ). 耳擩目染 ngī-yĩ-mùk-ngêm ěrǔmùrǎn ears and eyes imbued with learning.¹⁴ (cf. 耳濡目染 ngī-yĩ-mùk-ngêm ěrrúmùrǎn be unconsciously influenced by what one frequently hears and sees.⁸) (See 濡 yĩ; 㧫 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16911 | |||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 19 | 旟 | yĩ | yú | banner with falcons; mussed
up hair.¹⁰ a banner emblazoned with falcons, displayed by high officials in
feudal times; naturally wavy hair.¹⁴ banners with birds painted on them,
intended to animate the soldiery; to display.²⁴ (composition: ⿰方⿱𠂉與; U+65DF). 旌旟 dëin-yĩ jīngyú banners and flags, in general.¹⁹ 霞旟 hã-yĩ xiáyú colored flag.¹⁹ 龙旟[龍旟] lũng-yĩ lóngyú "dragon banner" in reference to the emperor.¹⁹ 旟斾 yĩ-pöi yúpèi flags and banners, in general.¹⁹ 旟旐 yĩ-sèl yúzhào flags and banners, in general.¹⁹ 旟旟 yĩ-yĩ yúyú elevated and exalted appearance.¹⁹ |
yi3 | 16912 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 7 | 杝 | yĩ | yí | the name of a tree (椵 gā jiǎ pomelo-like), the
wood of which is used for coffins.²ʼ²⁴ (=椴树[椴樹] òn-sì duànshù Chinese linden Tilia chinensis.¹⁵);
mountain peach (山桃 Prunus davidiana aka David's peach, Chinese wild peach, 山毛桃,
花桃.¹⁵ʼ²⁰).⁸ (composition: ⿰木也; U+675D). <又> hõ; jï; lĩ; tõ. (See 杝 hõ; 杝 jï; 杝 lĩ; 杝 tõ). |
yi3 | 16913 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柂 | yĩ | yí | (=椴树[椴樹] òn-sì duànshù Chinese linden Tilia chinensis.¹⁵), a
deciduous tree.⁸ a tree looking like poplar described in ancient books.⁹ (=枻
yài yì an
oar.)²⁴ (composition: ⿰木㐌; U+67C2). 柂椵 yĩ-gā yíjiǎ an inner coffin.²⁴ <又> hõ; lĩ. (See 柂 hõ; 柂 lĩ; 枻 yà). |
yi3 | 16914 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 㭒 | yĩ | yí | the handle of a pail.²⁴ a
bailing bucket.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰木㠯; U+3B52). <又> dù. (See 㭒 dù). |
yi3 | 16915 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 栘 | yĩ | yí | fruit tree.⁸ shadbush or
shadberry (genus Amelanchier); name for a stable during the Han Dynasty.¹⁰ a tree
like the white willow.²⁴ shadbush or serviceberry (Amelanchier).³⁶
(composition: ⿰木多; U+6818). 枎栘 fü-yĩ fūyí (=¹¹唐棣 hõng-ài tángdì a kind of white poplar mentioned in ancient books.⁶ <wr.> sparrow plum, or aspen plum, Amelanchier asiatica.¹¹ Chinese serviceberry, Chinese bush cherry; Amelanchier sinica.²³). 栘杨[栘楊] yĩ-yẽng yíyáng (=⁸栘柳, 水杨) a tree like the white willow, which has round leaves and flexible branches, so that it is agitated by the slightest breeze.²⁴ |
yi3 | 16916 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 桋 | yĩ | yí | a tree with a a thick
white bark and hard red wood, which is used for the naves of wheels.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木夷; U+684B). 赤桋 chēik-yĩ chìyí or 赤栜 chēik-sēik chìsè (Note: 《詩·小雅·四月》“隰有杞桋” James Legge: 'In the marshes are the medlar and the yi.' 桋 yĩ yí, a tree whose leaves are like the oak; its bark is thin and white; if its wood is red it is called 赤栜 chēik-sēik chìsè or 桋 yĩ yí; if its wood is white it is called 栜 sēik sè, q.v.; its wood is tough; it is used in making naves of wooden wheels.) <又> hãi. (See 桋 hãi). |
yi3 | 16917 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 椸 | yĩ | yí | rack; coat hanger.⁸
clotheshorse.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰木施; U+6938). 椸架 yĩ-gâ yíjià clotheshorse.¹⁴ |
yi3 | 16918 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 榆 | yĩ | yú | elm.⁵ 榆火 yĩ-fō yúhuǒ a fire produced by rubbing pieces of elmwood.⁷ 榆科 yĩ-fö yúkē Ulmaceae, the elm family.⁷ 榆荚[榆莢] yĩ-gâp yújiá elm seeds; elm fruit.⁶ 榆景 yĩ-gēin yújǐng old age.⁷ 榆木 yĩ-mûk yúmù elm; elmwood.⁶ 榆木疙瘩 yĩ-mûk-kēik-äp yúmù gēda <topo.> stump of elm tree – stubborn/obstinate person.⁶ 榆木脑袋[榆木腦袋] yĩ-mûk-nāo-òi yúmùnǎodai <topo.> blockhead; brainless person; stubborn mind.⁶ 榆皮 yĩ-pĩ yúpí <Ch. med> elm bark.⁷ 榆树[榆樹] yĩ-sì yúshù elm.⁶ 榆塞 yĩ-söi yúsài a frontier stronghold.⁷ 榆钱儿[榆錢兒] yĩ-tẽin-ngĩ yúqiánr <topo.> elm seeds; elm fruit.⁶ 榆叶[榆葉] yĩ-yêp yúyè Siberian elm leaf. 榆叶梅[榆葉梅] yĩ-yêp-mõi yúyèméi flowering plum.⁵ |
yi3 | 16919 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 13 | 歈 | yĩ | yú | songs.⁸ ballad.⁹ folk
song.¹¹ (composition: ⿰俞欠; U+6B48). 巴歈 bä-yĩ bāyú the name of a song.²⁴ 歋歈 yẽh-yĩ yéyú to make fun of; to play tricks on; to tease.¹⁹ to clap the hands and laugh aloud; to tickle.²⁴ |
yi3 | 16920 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 17 | 歟 | 欤 | yĩ | yú | a final particle used to
express admiration, doubt, surprise, or to mark a question.⁸ <wr.>
(final particle similar to 吗, 呢 or 啊).¹⁰ 嗟欤[嗟歟] dèh-yĩ or dëh-yĩ jiēyú Alas!¹⁴ 吁！是何言欤 [吁！是何言歟] Huï! sì-hõ-ngũn-yĩ Xū! shìhéyányú <wr.> My, what kind of talk is this?¹¹ 人欤, 抑鬼耶[人歟, 抑鬼耶] Ngĩn-yĩ, yēik-gī-yẽh Rényú, yìguǐyé Is it a human being or is it a ghost?¹¹ 谁欤知[誰歟知] suĩ-yĩ-jï shuíyúzhī Who knows?¹⁴ 也欤[也歟] yâ-yĩ yěyú It is so!¹⁴ 抑…欤[抑…歟] yēik...yĩ yì...yú or is it ...?¹¹ 猗欤[猗歟] yï-yĩ yīyú How admirable!¹⁴ 猗欤盛哉[猗歟盛哉] yï-yĩ-sèin-döi yīyúshèngzāi Magnificent! or Superb!⁵ <wr.> Magnificent!⁶ <wr.> How great it is! O, great!¹¹ |
yi3 | 16921 | ||||||||||||||
| 82 | 毛 | 13 | 毹 | yĩ | yú | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation for 毹 sï shū with same meaning.) <又> sï. (See 毹 sï.) |
yi3 | 16922 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 7 | 沂 | yĩ | yí | names of four rivers
originating in Shandong (大沂河, 小沂水, 小沂河 and 西沂河.⁷ʼ¹⁰¹ Yi surname.¹⁰¹ (Also pronounced ngï yī).² 沂河 Yĩ-hõ or Kĩ-hõ Yíhé the Yihe river, which originates in Shandong Province and flows to Jiangsu Province.⁴ 沂水 Yĩ-suī or Kĩ-suī Yíshuǐ name of a county in Shandong; names of the rivers originating in Shandong.⁷ <又> kĩ, ngï. (See 沂 kĩ; 沂 ngï.) |
yi3 | 16923 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 9 | 洟 | yĩ | yí | mucus from the nose.¹⁴ ➀ 鼻涕 bì-häi bíti nasal mucus, snivel. ➁ 擤鼻涕 xïn-bì-häi xǐngbítì blow one's nose,
流鼻涕 liũ-bì-häi liúbíti runny nose.¹⁰¹ (Note: Ministry of Education and Matthews
do not agree on the meaning of this character.) (composition: ⿰氵夷; U+6D1F). 洟涕 yĩ-häi yítì to weep and snivel.¹⁴ <又> häi. (See 洟 häi). |
yi3 | 16924 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 渝 | yĩ | yú | (of one's attitude or
feeling) change; another name for Chongqing (重庆[重慶] Chũng-hëin Chóngqìng).³⁹ 不渝 būt-yĩ bùyú constant; unchanging; abiding; faithful.¹⁰ 始终不渝[始終不渝] chī-jüng-būt-yĩ shǐzhōngbùyú unswerving; unflinching.¹⁰ 坚持不渝[堅持不渝] gëin-chĩ-būt-yĩ jiānchíbùyú to stick to something without change (idiom); to persevere.¹⁰ 忠贞不渝[忠貞不渝] jüng-jëin-būt-yĩ zhōngzhēnbùyú be unswervingly loyal/faithful.⁶ |
yi3 | 16925 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 15 | 𣽉 ❄ |
yĩ | rú | to moisten; damp.²⁴ <old>=儒 yĩ rú scholar;
Confucianism.³⁶ (composition: ⿰氵⿱⿻一申⿹勹灬; U+23F49) 相𣽉❄{⿰氵⿱𤰔⿹勹灬}以沫 xëng-yĩ-yî-mòt xiāngrúyǐmò to moisten with spittle.²⁴ (See 儒 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16926 | 
|
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| 85 | 水 | 17 | 濡 | yĩ | rú | immerse, moisten; wet,
damp.⁸ dilatory; to moisten.¹⁰ 涵濡 hãm-yĩ hánrú to set a good moral example to the younger generation.⁷ 耳濡目染 ngī-yĩ-mùk-ngêm ěrrúmùrǎn be unconsciously influenced by what one frequently hears and sees.⁸ influence of surroundings (what one hears and sees).¹¹ 濡笔[濡筆] yĩ-bīt rúbǐ dip a writing brush in ink.⁵⁴ 濡毫 yĩ-hõ rúháo wet the brush with tip of tongue.¹¹ 濡滞[濡滯] yĩ-jài rúzhì stay; delay.⁸ 濡沫涸辙[濡沫涸轍] yĩ-mòt-kök-chēt rúmòhézhé to help each other out in hard times (idiom).¹⁰ 濡染 yĩ-ngëm rúrǎn to infect; to influence; to dip (in ink).¹⁰ 濡润[濡潤] yĩ-ngùn rúrùn moist.⁸ 濡湿[濡濕] yĩ-sīp rúshī soak; make wet.⁸ 濡濡 yĩ-yĩ rúrú dripping with water.¹¹ |
yi3 | 16927 | |||||||||||||||
| 91 | 片 | 13 | 牏 | yĩ | yú | short boards used at both
ends when building walls; wooden sink; (<old>=窬 yĩ yú small hole beside the
door); privy hole.⁸ (composition: ⿰片俞; U+724F). 侯牏 hẽo-yĩ hòuyú or 侯头[侯頭] hẽo-hẽo hóutóu an ancient small-sleeved undershirt.¹⁹ 圊牏 tëin-yĩ qīngyú lavatory; toilet; restroom.¹⁹ 牏厕[牏廁] yĩ-xü yúcè toilet bowl.¹⁹ (See 廁牏 xü-hẽo or xü-yĩ). <又> hẽo; jî. (See 牏 hẽo; 牏 jî). |
yi3 | 16928 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 10 | 狳 | yĩ | yú | armadillo.⁹ (variant: 㺄 yĩ yú). 九带犰狳[九帶犰狳] giū-äi-yiũ-yĩ jiǔdàiqiúyú nine-banded armadillo or nine-banded, long-nosed armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 拉河三带犰狳[拉河三帶犰狳] lā-hõ-xäm-äi-yiũ-yĩ lāhé sāndài qiúyú southern three-banded armadillo (Tolypeutes matacus), also called the La Plata three-banded armadillo.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 披毛犰狳 pï-mão-yiũ-yĩ pīmáoqiúyú big hairy armadillo or large hairy armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 犰狳 yiũ-yĩ qiúyú armadillo.⁶ 犰狳属[犰狳屬] yiũ-yĩ-sùk qiúyúshǔ the only extant genus Dasypus in the family Dasypodidae.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ (See 㺄 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16929 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 12 | 㺄 | yĩ | yú | (=狳 yĩ yú) armadillo.⁹ (=貐 yĩ yǔ) a kind of beast.⁸ (See 狳 yĩ; 貐 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16930 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 14 | 㺏 | yĩ | yú | the badger; a wild
bear.⁸ (composition: ⿰犭婁; U+3E8F). <又> lẽo. (See 㺏 lẽo; cf. 貗 guì jù). |
yi3 | 16931 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑜 | yĩ | yú | fine jade, gem; virtues,
good points.⁶ 瑾瑜 gīn-yĩ jǐnyú a fine piece of jade.⁷ 瑕不掩瑜 hã-būt-yēm-yĩ xiábùyǎnyú one flaw cannot obscure the splendor of the jade – the defects cannot obscure the virtues.⁵ 瑜伽 or 瑜珈 or 瑜迦 yĩ-gä yújiā yoga.¹⁰ 瑜珈术[瑜珈術] or 瑜伽术[瑜伽術] yĩ-gä-sùt yújiāshù the art of yoga.⁵⁴ |
yi3 | 16932 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 17 | 璵 | 玙 | yĩ | yú | beautiful jade.⁸ fine
jade.⁹ ornamental jade.³⁵ (comp. t: ⿰𤣩與; U+74B5). (comp. s: ⿰𤣩与; U+7399). 璠玙[璠璵] fãn-yĩ fányú ➀ name of a beautiful jade from the State of Lu 魯 ➁ refers to jewelry in general ➂ a metaphor for virtue and talent.¹⁹ 琳玙[琳璵] lĩm-yĩ línyú beautiful jade.¹⁹ 玙璠[璵璠] yĩ-fãn yúfán a precious gem, brought from Lu (鲁[魯] Lû Lǔ) country.²⁴ (Note: Original text was 璠璵; later was changed to 璵璠.) |
yi3 | 16933 | ||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 11 | 痍 | yĩ | yí | a wound, a bruise, a
sore.⁷ 疮痍[瘡痍] chông-yĩ chuāngyí suffering; hardship; privation.⁷ wound; skin ulcer; (fig.) the desolation of trauma; desolation in the aftermath of a disaster.¹⁰ 疮痍满目[瘡痍滿目] chông-yĩ-mōn-mùk chuāngyímǎnmù one sees suffering everywhere.⁷ 满目疮痍[滿目瘡痍] mōn-mùk-chông-yĩ mǎnmùchuāngyí Misery and suffering greets the eye everywhere.⁷ 伤痍[傷痍] sëng-yĩ shāngyí knife wound.⁸ <wr.> the sufferings of the people from war.¹¹ 伤痍者[傷痍者] sëng-yĩ-jēh shāngyízhě the wounded.²⁴ |
yi3 | 16934 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 13 | 瘐 | yĩ | yǔ | to die in prison from cold
and hunger; to treat with cruelty.¹⁴ 瘐毙[瘐斃] yĩ-bì yǔbì <wr.> (of a prisoner) die of hunger or disease.⁶ 瘐死 yĩ-xī yǔsǐ <wr.> (of a prisoner) die of hunger or disease.⁶ 瘐死狱中[瘐死獄中] yĩ-xī-ngùk-jüng yǔsǐyùzhōng starve to death in the prison.¹⁴ |
yi3 | 16935 | |||||||||||||||
| 108 | 皿 | 8 | 盂 | yĩ | yú | broad-mouth receptable for
holding liquid; jar.⁵ 钵盂[缽盂] or 钵盂[鉢盂] bôt-yĩ bōyú a priest's dish, shaped like a flattened globe.¹⁴ 痰盂 hãm-yĩ tányú spittoon; cuspidor.⁶ 肾盂[腎盂] sûn-yĩ shènyú renal pelvis.⁵ 漱口盂[漱口盂] xēo-hēo-yĩ shùkǒuyú mug for mouth rinsing or teeth cleaning; small spittoon for spitting gargle into.⁶ 盂方水方 yĩ-föng-suī-föng yúfāngshuǐfāng If the basin is square, the water in it will also be square – denoting the great influence of the prince in moilding the people.¹⁴ 盂兰节[盂蘭節] yĩ-lãn-dēik yúlánjié The hungry ghost festival.¹⁹ (See 盂兰盆会[盂蘭盆會] Yĩ-lãn-pûn-vòi Yúlánpénhuì). 盂兰盆会[盂蘭盆會] Yĩ-lãn-pûn-vòi Yúlánpénhuì <Budd.> the Feast of All Souls held on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month, with floating lanterns or candles on water, for the deliverance of hungry ghosts.¹¹ |
yi3 | 16936 | |||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 10 | 眙 | yĩ | yí | 盱眙 Huï-yĩ Xūyí Xuyi County, lying
in Huai'an (淮安 Vãi-Ön Huái'ān) of Jiangsu Province.⁹ <又> chï. (See 眙 chï.) |
yi3 | 16937 | |||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 14 | 睮 | yĩ | yú | (composition: ⿰目俞;
U+776E). 䀤睮 mào-yĩ màoyú an envious person.²⁴ 睮睮 yĩ-yĩ yúyú flattery.¹⁰¹ |
yi3 | 16938 | |||||||||||||||
| 115 | 禾 | 11 | 移 | yĩ | yí | move, remove, shift;
change, alter.⁵ (comp.: ⿰禾多; U+79FB). (variant: 迻 yĩ). (See 迻 yĩ.) 移走 yĩ-dēo yízǒu move away.⁵ 移调[移調] yĩ-èl yídiào <mus.> transposition.⁵ 移花接木 yĩ-fä-dēp-mùk yíhuājiēmù graft one twig on another; stealthily substitute one thing for another.⁵ 移防 yĩ-fõng yífáng shifted elsewhere for garrison duty.⁵ 移风易俗[移風易俗] yĩ-füng-yèik-dùk yífēngyìsú change prevailing habits and customs; transform social traditions.⁵ 移晷 yĩ-gī yíguǐ The sun's shadow moves. – Time passes.³⁹ 移交 yĩ-gäo yíjiāo turn over, transfer, deliver into somebody's custody; hand over one's job to a successor.⁵ 移居 yĩ-guï yíjū move one's residence; migrate.⁵ 移行 yĩ-hõng yíháng hyphenate at the end of a line.⁵⁴ 移植 yĩ-jèik yízhí transplant.⁵ 移苗 yĩ-mẽl yímiáo transplant seedlings.⁵ 移民 yĩ-mĩn yímín migrate, emigrate, immigrate, relocate; migrant, emigrant, immigrant.⁶ 移山倒海 yĩ-sän-āo-hōi yíshāndǎohǎi remove mountains and drain seas – transform nature.⁵ 移动[移動] yĩ-ùng yídòng move; shift.⁵ 移位 yĩ-vì yíwèi shift; <med.> displacement; translocation; transposition.⁶ |
yi3 | 16939 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 14 | 窬 | yĩ | yú | <wr.> climb over a
wall.⁵ a hole in the wall; a small door or window; to climb over a
wall.⁷ 穿窬 chün-yĩ chuānyú <wr.> cut through a wall or climb over it (in order to rob the house).⁵ 窬墙窥视[窬牆窺視] yĩ-tẽng-kï-sì yúqiángkuīshì to make a hole through a wall and peep through.⁷ to spy on somebody through a peephole (idiom).¹⁰ (See 逾 yĩ; 踰 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16940 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 17 | 簃 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> small hut
beside a storied building.⁶ a small house attached to a pavilion.⁷ side
room.⁸ a small room next to a pavilion.⁹ small house connected to large
one.¹⁰ (composition: ⿱𥫗移; U+7C03). 笓簃 bì-yĩ bìyí a shrimp trap.¹¹ 簃台[簃臺] or 謻台[謻臺] Yĩ-Hõi Yítái a palace, also called Nangong (南宫[南宮] Nãm-Güng Nángōng Southern Palace) in 洛阳[洛陽] Lōk-yẽng Luòyáng Luoyang (in Henan); tradition has it that it was built by King Jing of Zhou (周景王 Jiü Gēin Võng Zhōu Jǐng Wáng, reign: 544–520 BC. When it was used by the last king of the Zhou Dynasty, King Nan of Zhou (周赧王 Jiü Nân Võng Zhōu Nǎn Wáng, reign: 314–256 BC, it received the name "Escape Debt Palace" (逃债台[逃債臺] Hão-Jäi-Hõi Táozhàitái).¹⁹ |
yi3 | 16941 | |||||||||||||||
| 119 | 米 | 11 | 𥹋 ❄ |
yĩ | yí | small rice balls boiled
down; to moisten and soften.²⁵ (composition: ⿰米台; U+25E4B). |
yi3 | 16942 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 20 | 繻 | yĩ | rú | fine silk guaze; torn
piece of silk.⁸ <wr.> pyjama, jacket.¹¹ (=襦 yĩ rú a short coat, a short top garment; the neckwear for
babies; very fine silk fabric.⁷).¹³ a leak¹⁴ (composition: ⿰糹需; U+7E7B). 絁繻 sï-yĩ shīrú coarse color silk.¹⁹ 繻袴 yĩ-fû rúkù <wr.> silk pyjamas and trousers.¹¹ 繻绁[繻紲] yĩ-xēik rúxiè capture and bind.¹⁹ <又> xuï. (See 繻 xuï). |
yi3 | 16943 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 15 | 羭 | yĩ | yú | ewe; black sheep;
beautiful; good.⁸ black ram.¹⁰ the name for a ram in the Han dynasty; a black
ram; handsome; a mountain..²⁵ large
black sheep; excellent qualities, better properties.⁵⁴ ewe; moral excellence,
virtue.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰羊俞; U+7FAD). 攘羭 ngẽng-yĩ rǎngyú claim credit due to others.¹³ to deprive of excellent qualities, to take away the best properties.⁵⁴ |
yi3 | 16944 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 10 | 胰 | yĩ | yí | pancreas; soap.⁸ 胰岛素[胰島素] yĩ-āo-xü yídǎosù insulin.⁸ 胰脏[胰臟] yĩ-dòng yízàng pancreas.¹¹ 胰子 yĩ-dū yízi <topo.> pancreas of pigs, sheep; <topo.> soap.⁸ 胰腺 yĩ-xëin yíxiàn pancreas.⁸ 胰液 yĩ-yèik or yĩ-yìt yíyè pancreatic juice.⁸ |
yi3 | 16945 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 12 | 腴 | yĩ | yú | fat, plump; fertile.⁶ 滋腴 dü-yĩ zīyú greasy food.³⁹ 肥腴 fĩ-yĩ féiyú <wr.> fertile; fat, plump, corpulent.⁶ 丰腴[豐腴] füng-yĩ fēngyú full and round, plump, buxom and fair; luxuriant, lush, fertile; liberal, sumptuous.⁶ 膏腴 gäo-yĩ gāoyú <wr.> fertile; rich.⁶ 膏腴之地 gäo-yĩ-jï-ì gāoyúzhīdì rich soil; fertile land.¹¹ 猪腴[豬腴] jï-yĩ zhūyú pork fat.²⁵ 华腴[華腴] vã-yĩ huáyú soft living.¹¹ luxurious life; nobility, peerage.⁵⁴ 圂腴 vùn-yĩ hùnyú iinternal organs/viscera of pigs and dogs.⁰ 腴润[腴潤] yĩ-ngùn yúrùn well rounded out; fertile.⁵⁴ 沃腴 yūk-yĩ wòyú fertile.³⁹ |
yi3 | 16946 | |||||||||||||||
| 131 | 臣 | 7 | 𦣞 ❄ |
yĩ | yí | (=颐[頤] yĩ yí <wr.> to keep
fit; cheek.⁶ the cheeks; to nourish, to rear, to take care of
oneself.⁷).⁸ (Note: Not related to 臣 sĩn chén official under a feudal ruler; your servant; I). (composition: ⿷匚⿳丨口丨; U+268DE). (See 頤 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16947 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 8 | 臾 | yĩ | yú | moment, instant, short
while; Yu surname.³⁶ (composition: ⿻臼人; U+81FE). 不可须臾离也[不可須臾離也] būt-hō-xuï-yĩ-lĩ-yâ bùkěxūyúlíyě (the path) may not be left for an instant.¹⁴ 颛臾[顓臾] jön-yĩ zhuānyú Zhuanyu (an ancient state in modern Shandong, China).³⁶ 须臾[須臾] xuï-yĩ xūyú <wr.> moment; instant.⁵ 须臾不可离[須臾不可離] xuï-yĩ-būt-hō-lĩ xūyú bùkělí cannot do without even for a moment.⁵ 臾曳 yĩ-yài yúyè wandering.¹⁹ <又> gì, yūng. (See 臾 gì, yūng). |
yi3 | 16948 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 9 | 舁 | yĩ | yú | to carry on one's
shoulder.⁸ to carry together, to
uplift; o load.⁹ to lift; to raise.¹⁰ 舁夫 yĩ-fü yúfū a porter; a coolie.¹⁴ |
yi3 | 16949 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 13 | 與 | 与 | yĩ | yú | (<old>= 歟 yĩ yú) a final particle used
to express admiration, doubt, surprise, or to mark a question.⁸ <wr.>
(final particle similar to 吗, 呢 or 啊).¹⁰ <又> yì, yî. (See 與 yì, yî; 歟 yĩ .) |
yi3 | 16950 | ||||||||||||||
| 137 | 舟 | 13 | 艅 | yĩ | yú | a despatch boat.¹⁰ʼ¹⁴ a
kind of vessel for navigating rivers; a man's name.²⁵ (composition: ⿰舟余; U+8245). 艅艎 yĩ-võng yúhuáng <wr.> large warship.¹⁰ a fast sailing boat; a ferry boat.¹⁴ a fast sailing boat.²⁵ (synonyms for 艅艎: 艅皇, 余皇, 餘皇).⁵⁴ʼ¹⁰¹ |
yi3 | 16951 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 9 | 荑 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> clear the field
of weeds; to weed.⁶ 芟荑 or 芟夷 sän-yĩ shānyí <wr.> to uproot wild grass. to weed; to eliminate, to exterminate.⁶ 芟荑叛乱[芟荑叛亂] or 芟夷叛乱[芟夷叛亂] sän-yĩ-bòn-lòn shānyípànluàn to exterminate a rebellion.⁶ <又> hãi. (See 荑 hãi.) |
yi3 | 16952 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 11 | 萸 | yĩ | yú | dogwood.⁸ cornelian cherry.¹⁰ 茱萸 jï-yĩ zhūyú dogwood, cornel (Cornus officinalis).⁹ Cornus officinalis (Japanese cornel dogwood, a kind of herb).¹⁰ 茱萸囊 jï-yĩ-nõng zhūyúnáng <trad.> bag filled with dogwood in the Double-Nine Festival.¹ 茱萸会[茱萸會] jï-yĩ-vòi zhūyúhuì <trad.> drinking party on the Double-Nine Festival.¹ 麦萸子[麥萸子] màk-yĩ-dū màiyúzi wheat bran.¹ 山茱萸 sän-jï-yĩ shānzhūyú <TCM> Cornus officinalis; sour mountain date; herb associated with longevity.¹⁰ 食茱萸 sèik-jï-yĩ shízhūyú ailanthus prickly ash; Zanthoxylum ailanthoides.⁹ |
yi3 | 16953 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 12 | 萮 | yĩ | yú | 山萮菜 sän-yĩ-töi shānyúcài wasabi (Eutrema wasabi Maxim), a
kind of fern used in Japanese cooking.⁸ |
yi3 | 16954 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 14 | 䔟 | yĩ | yí |
shake and wave of the
grass.⁸ (composition: ⿱艹移; U+451F). 萎䔟 vī-yĩ wěiyí drooping and withering, as plants.²⁵ |
yi3 | 16955 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 15 | 蕍 | yĩ | yú | ➀ =泽泻[澤瀉] jàk-xëh zéxiè oriental water
plantain.⁸ common water plantain (Alisma
plantago-aquatica); water plantain rhizome
(used in TCM).¹⁰ ➁ flowers blooming.⁸ (composition: ⿱艹渝; U+854D). 敷蕍 fù-yĩ fūyú flowers blooming.¹⁹ 蕍蕮 yĩ-xēik yúxì plantapo; also flowery.²⁵ |
yi3 | 16956 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 藇 | yĩ | yú | (composition: ⿱艹與;
U+85C7). 芞藇 hï-yĩ qìyú a fragrant herb.² <又> duì; yì; yî; xuï. (See 藇 duì; 藇 yì; 藇 yî; 藇 xuï). |
yi3 | 16957 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 17 | 薷 | yĩ | rú | Elshotria
paltrini.⁴³ 香薷 hëng-yĩ xiāngrú <bot.> Elshotria cilita.⁶ 青香薷 tëin-hëng-yĩ qīngxiāngrú <TCM> Chinese mosla.⁶ |
yi3 | 16958 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘛 | yĩ | yú | luxuriant.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹⿰甚育; U+861B). 敷蘛 or 蓲萮 or 蓲蘛 fù-yĩ fūyú (flowers) in full bloom.⁸ flowers blooming.²⁵ |
yi3 | 17003 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 11 | 蛇 | yĩ | yí | 虚与委蛇[虛與委蛇] huï-yî-vī-yĩ xūyǔwēiyí pretend/feign
politeness and compliance; deal with somebody courteously but
insincerely.⁶ 委蛇 vī-yĩ wēiyí <wr.> ➀ (=逶迤 vī-yĩ wēiyí) winding, meandering ➁ accede to; submit to; comply with.⁶ (variants: 蜲蛇, 逶夷, 逶迤, 逶迆, 逶蛇, 逶移, 委佗, 委它, 委移, 委他, 威夷). 蛇蛇 yĩ-yĩ yíyí facile (of words); calmly, leisurely.⁵⁴ <又> sẽh. (See 蛇 sẽh.) |
yi3 | 16959 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 12 | 蛦 | yĩ | yí | name of a bird.¹³ (composition: ⿰虫夷; U+86E6). 𧒀❄{⿰虫敝}蛦 bēik-yĩ bìyí a wild fowl.⁸ʼ¹⁹ʼ²⁵ʼ¹⁰¹ 螆蛦[螆蛦] dï-yĩ cìyí a kind of big turtle.¹⁹ 螗蛦 hõng-yĩ tángyí (=螗蜩 hõng-hẽl tángtiáo a kind of cicada.¹¹).¹⁹ a species of locust.²⁵ 蟕蛦 juï-yĩ zuīyí or 蟕蠵 juï-hï zuīxī a kind of big turtle.¹⁹ 𧏿❄{⿰虫逐}蛦 jùk-yĩ zhúyí a kind of insect or worm.¹⁰¹ |
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| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝓 | yĩ | yú | 蛞蝓 föt-yĩ kuòyú slug.⁸ 海蛞蝓 hōi-föt-yĩ hǎikuòyú sea slug.¹⁰ 蝓螨器[蝓蟎器] yĩ-mōn-hï yúmǎnqì ereynetal organ.⁹ 螔蝓 yĩ-yĩ yíyú (=蜗牛[蝸牛] vö-ngẽo wōniú) snail.⁷ʼ²⁵ |
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| 142 | 虫 | 16 | 螔 | yĩ | yí | 螔蝓 yĩ-yĩ yíyú (=蜗牛[蝸牛] vö-ngẽo wōniú) snail.⁷ʼ²⁵ |
yi3 | 16962 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 20 | 蠕 | yĩ | rú | to wriggle; to
squirm.⁷ 蠕变[蠕變] yĩ-bëin rúbiàn change slowly; creep, creepage, creep deformation, after-flow.⁶ 蠕虫[蠕蟲] yĩ-chũng rúchóng worm; helminth.⁶ 蠕虫学[蠕蟲學] yĩ-chũng-hòk rúchóngxué helminthology.⁶ 蠕螺 yĩ-lũ rúluó worm shell.⁶ 蠕蛇 yĩ-sẽh rúshé worm snake.⁶ 蠕动[蠕動] yĩ-ùng rúdòng wriggle, squirm; creep; peristalsis.⁶ 蠕形动物[蠕形動物] yĩ-yẽin-ùng-mùt or yĩ-yẽin-ùng-mòt rúxíng dòngwù a worm; a category of legless invertebrates, such as cestodes and bellyworm, softer and moving by shrinking and extending muscles on body wall.⁹ 蠕蠕 yĩ-yĩ rúrú ➀ wriggling; wriggly; vermicular. ➁ name of an ancient Chinese tribe to the north.⁷ |
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| 145 | 衣 | 12 | 袲 | yĩ | yí | place names: ➀ In 697 BCE a
coalition force consisting of the State of Song 宋, the State of Wei 衛 and the
State of Chen 陳 attacked the State of Zheng 鄭 at 袲 and were defeated ➁ a Song
area during the Han Dynasty 沛國 in present-day (1716) southwest of 相縣.²ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿳亠多𧘇 or ⿳亠多⿰⿱丿𠄌⿺㇏丿; U+88B2). <又> chï; nõ. (See 袲 chï; 袲 nõ). |
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| 145 | 衣 | 14 | 褕 | yĩ | yú | shirt.⁸ a loose garment or
cloak.¹⁴ sleeves of a woman's robe adorned with feathers; elegant, as a
costly dress.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰衤俞; U+8915). 襜褕 chẽn-yĩ chānyú short plain clothes in ancient times.⁸ a loose garment or cloak.¹⁴ 短褕 ōn-yĩ duǎnyú a short sleeve.¹⁰² 褕衣甘食 yĩ-yï-gäm-sèik yúyīgānshí fine clothes and good food.¹⁰²ʼ⁰ to dress smartly and eat sweetly.⁵⁴ (cf 褕衣 yẽl-yï). <又> yẽl; hẽo. (See 褕 yẽl; 褕 hẽo). |
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| 145 | 衣 | 19 | 襦 | yĩ | rú | a short coat, a short top
garment; the neckwear for babies; very fine silk fabric.⁷ 裨襦 bï-yĩ bìrú a long garment.¹⁴ 袾襦 jï-yĩ zhūrú short garments.²⁵ 短襦 ōn-yĩ duǎnrú a short jacket.¹¹ 襦袄[襦襖] yĩ-äo rú'ǎo a short jacket or coat.⁷ 襦裤[襦褲] yĩ-fù rúkù jacket and trousers.¹¹ 绮襦纨袴[綺襦紈袴] yī-yĩ-yõn-fû qǐrúwánkù young fops of good family – lit. embroidered jacket and white silk trousers.¹⁴ |
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| 147 | 見 | 16 | 覦 | 觎 | yĩ | yú | a strong desire for
possession; to covet.⁷ 觊觎[覬覦] kï-yĩ jìyú <wr.> covet; cast greedy eyes on.⁵ to covet; to desire something belonging to others.⁷ 觎心炽起[覦心熾起] yĩ-xïm-chï-hī yúxīnchìqǐ covetous desires blazing up.⁷ |
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| 149 | 言 | 10 | 訑 | 𫍙 ❄ |
yĩ | yí | contended, self-satisfied,
be pleased with oneself; arrogant.⁸ arrogant; mean.¹⁰ (comp. t: ⿰言也; U+8A11). (comp. s: ⿰讠也; U+2B359). 𫍙❄{⿰讠也}𫍙❄{⿰讠也}[訑訑] yĩ-yĩ yíyí describes people who think they are smart and do not listen to others.⁸ <lit.> arrogant.¹¹ self-possession; also a shallow idea; self-sufficiency, displayed in language and manners, drives people far away.²⁵ <又> än. (See 訑 än). |
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| 149 | 言 | 12 | 詒 | 诒 | yĩ | yí | (=貽 yĩ yí) to bequeath; to send.¹⁴ 诒孙子[詒孫子] yĩ-xün-dū yísūnzi to transmit to descendants.¹⁴ (See 貽 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16969 | ||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 15 | 諛 | 谀 | yĩ | yú | to flatter. 谄谀[諂諛] chïm-yĩ chǎnyú to flatter; servility. 面谀[面諛] mèin-yĩ miànyú to flatter before one's face. 阿谀[阿諛] ö-yĩ ēyú to flatter; to fawn upon; toady. 阿谀奉承[阿諛奉承] ö-yĩ-fùng-sẽin ēyúfèngcheng to fawn upon. 谀墓[諛墓] yĩ-mù yúmù flattering epitaph. 谀词[諛詞] or 谀辞[諛辭] yĩ-xũ yúcí flattery. |
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| 149 | 言 | 18 | 謻 | yĩ | yí | a terrace or balcony,
projecting out of a building; a small shed by the side of a court or
gallery.²⁵ 謻台[謻臺] or 簃台[簃臺] Yĩ-Hõi Yítái a palace, also called Nangong (南宫[南宮] Nãm-Güng Nángōng Southern Palace) in 洛阳[洛陽] Lōk-yẽng Luòyáng Luoyang (in Henan); tradition has it that it was built by King Jing of Zhou (周景王 Jiü Gēin Võng Zhōu Jǐng Wáng, reign: 544–520 BC. When it was used by the last king of the Zhou Dynasty, King Nan of Zhou (周赧王 Jiü Nân Võng Zhōu Nǎn Wáng, reign: 314–256 BC, it received the name "Escape Debt Palace" (逃债台[逃債臺] Hão-Jäi-Hõi Táozhàitái).¹⁹ 謻门[謻門] yĩ-mõn yímén icehouse door; side door of a palace.¹⁹ a distinct door; the door of an icehouse; the name of a barbarian district; a man's name.²⁵ |
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| 153 | 豸 | 16 | 貐 | yĩ | yǔ | a kind of beast.⁸ (variant: 㺄 yĩ yú). 䝟貐 ä-yĩ yàyǔ an animal like a tiger, that devours people.²⁵ an ogre predator with a dragon's head and tiger's paws.⁵⁴ (See 㺄 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16972 | |||||||||||||||
| 154 | 貝 | 12 | 貽 | 贻 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> make a gift of
something, present; bequeath, leave behind.⁵ (variant: 詒 yĩ.) 贻贝[貽貝] yĩ-böi yíbèi mussel.⁵ 贻赠[貽贈] yĩ-dàng yízèng to present (a gift); to leave something to posterity.⁷ 贻害[貽害] yĩ-hòi yíhài leave a legacy of trouble.⁵ 贻害后世[貽害後世] yĩ-hòi-hèo-säi yíhàihòushì bring calamity upon posterity.⁶ 贻误[貽誤] yĩ-m̀ yíwù affect adversely; bungle.⁵ 贻人口实[貽人口實] yĩ-ngĩn-hēo-sìt yírénkǒushí give occasion for talk; be a source of ridicule.⁵ 贻患[貽患] yĩ-vàn yíhuàn sow seeds of disaster.⁶ 贻笑大方[貽笑大方] yĩ-xël-ài-föng yíxiàodàfāng make a laughingstock of oneself before experts.⁵ 贻笑千古[貽笑千古] yĩ-xël-tëin-gū yíxiàoqiāngǔ be the laughingstock of the ages.⁶ 贻燕[貽燕] yĩ-yën yíyàn to leave peace for the future generations.¹⁰ (See 詒 yĩ.) |
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| 157 | 足 | 13 | 跠 | yĩ | yí | squat; crouch.¹³ to crouch
down; to sit on one's heels.²⁵ (composition: ⿰𧾷夷; U+8DE0). 蹲跠 or 蹲夷 dün-yĩ dūnyí ➀ squat, crouch ➁ sit with one's knees bent upward and buttocks on the ground, considered uncivilized and without decorum in the old days.¹⁹ |
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| 157 | 足 | 16 | 踰 | yĩ | yú | (=逾 yĩ yú) to pass over; to
cross; to go beyond; to transgress; to exceed.⁷ excessive; overly.⁷ (=逾 yĩ yú) exceed, transgress;
cross over.⁸ (=窬 yĩ yú) a small door or window; a hole in the wall; to cut
through a wall.⁸ 踰侈 yĩ-chï yúchǐ too extravagant; too luxurious.⁷ 踰分 yĩ-fùn yúfèn to go beyond one's proper function or position.⁷ 踰封 yĩ-füng yúfēng to cross the national boundary.⁷ 踰矩 yĩ-guī yújǔ to transgress the bounds of correctness.⁷ 踰闲[踰閑] yĩ-hãn yúxián to break moral conventions; to break decorum.⁷ 踰年 yĩ-nẽin yúnián the following year.⁷ 踰垣 yĩ-yõn yúyuán to go over a wall – to run away; to escape.⁷ to climb over a wall.¹⁴ to jump over a wall.²⁴ 踰越 yĩ-yòt yúyuè to go beyond; to transgress.⁷ (See 逾 yĩ; 窬 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16975 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 17 | 輿 | 舆 | yĩ | yú | ➀ <wr.> carriage;
chariot ➁ <wr.> sedan chair ➂ area; territory.⁵ (variant: 轝 yĩ). (See 轝 yĩ). 方舆[方輿] föng-yĩ fāngyú <old> the Earth.³⁶ 地舆图[地輿圖] ì-yĩ-hũ dìyútú <trad.> atlas.⁵ 编舆[編輿] pëin-yĩ biānyú sedan chair made of bamboo.¹⁹ 舆榇[輿櫬] yĩ-chïn yúchèn to go with one's coffin in cart to voice protest and show willingness to die for an opinion (like hunger strike).¹¹ 舆夫[輿夫] yĩ-fü yúfū sedan-chair bearers.⁷ 舆服[輿服] yĩ-fùk yú-fú one's carriage and graments.⁷ 舆图[輿圖] yĩ-hũ yútú ➀ <wr.> map; territorial map; map of frontiers ➁ frontiers.⁶ 舆地[輿地] yĩ-ì yúdì territory.⁵ the land; the earth.⁷ 舆论[輿論] yĩ-lùn yúlùn public opinion.⁵ 舆论界[輿論界] yĩ-lùn-gäi yúlùnjiè the media; press circles.⁷ 舆马[輿馬] yĩ-mâ yú-mǎ the carriage and the horse.⁷ 舆人[輿人] yĩ-ngĩn yúrén a wheelwright; a lowly official; the masses; people.⁷ 舆情[輿情] yĩ-tẽin yúqíng public sentiment/feelings.⁷ 舆薪[輿薪] yĩ-xïn yúxīn a cartload of firewood – something very obvious.⁷ 舆师[輿師] yĩ-xü yúshī a host; an army.⁷ |
yi3 | 16976 | ||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 20 | 轝 | yĩ | yú | ➀ raise the carriage with
both hands ➁ (a) refers to carriages or vehicles in general; (b) =舆[輿] yĩ yú (i) <wr.> carriage; chariot (ii) <wr.> sedan chair (iii) area; territory.⁵ ➂ carrying equipment for a hearse ➃ to carry, to lift.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱與車; U+8F5D). (See 輿 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16977 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 6 | 迆 | yĩ | yí | (=迤 yĩ yí) meandering;
winding.⁷ 逶迆 or 逶迤 vī-yĩ wēiyí winding; meandering.⁵ 逶迆的山路 or 逶迤的山路 vī-yĩ-ēik-sän-lù wēiyídeshānlù winding mountain path.⁶ (See 迆 [yĩ, yǐ]; 迤 yĩ, yí].) |
yi3 | 16978 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 6 | 迆 | yĩ | yǐ | to extend obliquely or
along a zigzag course; to proceed in a winding way; connected; joined.⁷ 逦迆[邐迆] or 逦迤[邐迤] lĩ-yĩ lǐyǐ (said of mountains, sand dunes) sprawling out in all directions.⁷ 迆逦[迆邐] or 迤逦[迤邐] yĩ-lĩ yǐlǐ <wr.> winding; tortuous; meandering.⁶ 迆靡 or 迤靡 yĩ-mî yǐmǐ joined; connected.⁷ (See 迆 [yĩ, yí]; 迤 yĩ, yǐ].) |
yi3 | 16979 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 8 | 迤 | yĩ | yí | meandering.⁹
winding.¹⁰ 逶迤 or 逶迆 vī-yĩ wēiyí winding; meandering.⁵ 逶迤的山路 or 逶迆的山路 vī-yĩ-ēik-sän-lù wēiyídeshānlù winding mountain path.⁶ (See 迤 [yĩ, yǐ]; 迆 [yĩ, yí].) |
yi3 | 16980 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 8 | 迤 | yĩ | yǐ | go/extend towards; towards,
in the direction of.⁶ 天安门迤西是中山公园[天安門迤西是中山公園] hëin-ön-mõn yĩxäi sì Jüng-sän güng-yõn tiānānmén yǐxī shì Zhōngshān gōngyuán To the west of Tian An Men is Zhongshan Park.⁵ 逦迤[邐迤] or 逦迆[邐迆] lĩ-yĩ lǐyǐ (of mountains, sand dunes) sprawling out in all directions.¹¹ 迤逦[迤邐] or 迆逦[迆邐] yĩ-lĩ yǐlǐ <wr.> winding; tortuous; meandering.⁶ 迤靡 or 迆靡 yĩ-mî yǐmǐ joined; connected.⁷ (See 迤 [yĩ, yí]; 迆 [yĩ, yǐ].) |
yi3 | 16981 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 9 | 迻 | yĩ | yí | to shift; to transfer; to
transform.⁸ to shift; to transfer.¹⁰ (=移 yĩ yí) move, remove, shift; change, alter.⁵ 迻录[迻錄] yĩ-lùk yílù <wr.> write down; transcribe.⁵ 迻译[迻譯] yĩ-yèik yíyì <wr.> translate.⁵ (See 移 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16982 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 12 | 逾 | yĩ | yú | exceed, go beyond;
<wr.> even more.⁵ (variant: 踰 yĩ yú.) 不可逾越 būt-hō-yĩ-yòt bùkěyúyuè impassable; insurmountable; insuperable.¹⁰ 情逾骨肉 tẽin-yĩ-gūt-ngùk qíngyúgǔròu dearer than one's own flesh and blood.⁵ 逾出 yĩ-chūt yúchū exceed; be more than.⁵⁴ 逾分 yĩ-fùn yúfèn excessive; undue; exorbitant.⁶ 逾过[逾過] yĩ-gö yúguò pass over; exceed.¹¹ 逾限 yĩ-hàn yúxiàn exceed the limit or quota.¹¹ 逾恒[逾恆] yĩ-hãng yúhéng more than usual (kindness).¹¹ 逾期 yĩ-kĩ yúqī exceed the time limit; be overdue.⁵ 逾轮[逾輪] Yĩ-lũn Yúlún name of one of the eight legendary horses of 周穆王 Jiü Mùk Võng Zhōu Mù Wáng King Mu of Zhou.²³ 逾额[逾額] yĩ-ngàk yú'é exceed the allowed amount.⁵ 逾城 yĩ-sẽin yúchéng pass over the city wall.⁵⁴ 逾常 yĩ-sẽng yúcháng out of the ordinary; unusual.⁵ 逾甚 yĩ-sìm yúshèn become even greater; increase.⁵⁴ 逾墙[逾牆] yĩ-tẽng yúqiáng to climb over a wall.⁷ 逾越 yĩ-yòt yúyuè exceed; go beyond.⁵ 逾越常规[逾越常規] yĩ-yòt-sẽng-kï yúyuèchángguī depart from the usual practice.⁵ (See 踰 yĩ; 窬 yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16983 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 10 | 酏 | yĩ | yǐ | a liquor made from rice;
sweet, clear wine; to drink.²⁵ 粉酏 fūn-yĩ fěnyǐ rice cakes.²⁵ 饘酏 jën-yĩ zhānyǐ millet porridge with the grain strained off.²⁵ 黍酏 sī-yĩ shǔyǐ gruel made of millet.²⁵ 酏剂[酏劑] yĩ-jäi yǐjì <med.> elixir.⁵ |
yi3 | 16984 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 21 | 醹 | yĩ | rú | strong wine.⁸ strong (of
wine).¹⁰ strong, generous wine.²⁵ (composition: ⿰酉需; U+91B9). |
yi3 | 16985 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鈶 | yĩ | yí | the tip of a plow.² a plowshare.²⁵ (composition: ⿰金台; U+9236). <又> xû; yĩ; xũ. (See 鈶 xû; 鈶 yĩ; 鈶 xũ). |
yi3 | 16986 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 鉹 | yĩ | yí |
(composition: ⿰釒多;
U+9279). <又> chī. (See 鉹 chǐ). |
yi3 | 16987 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 22 | 鑐 | yĩ | rú | the flow of molten metal;
(=濡 yĩ rú immerse,
moisten; wet, damp.⁸ dilatory; to moisten.¹⁰).² (composition: ⿰金需; U+9450). <又> xuï; ngẽl. (See 鑐 xuï; 鑐 ngẽl; 濡 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16988 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 5 | 阤 | yĩ | yǐ | a bank.²⁵ (composition: ⿰阝也; U+9624). 陂阤 bï-yĩ bēiyǐ (=陂陁 bö-hõ, q.v.).⁸ (cf 陂阤 bö-hõ). 阤废[阤廢] yĩ-fī yǐfèi decayed and abandoned.⁸ 阤靡 yĩ-mî yǐmǐ describes the sloping and continuous mountain terrain.⁸ʼ⁰ <又> chï; sī; hõ; hũ. (See 阤 chï; 阤 sī; 阤 hõ; 阤 hũ). |
yi3 | 16989 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 8 | 䧅 | yĩ | yí | ➀ dangerous, hazardous, difficult,
trouble ➁ disaster or distress ➂ name of a place.⁸ (composition: ⿰阝夷; U+49C5). 隇䧅 vï-yĩ wēiyí (of roads) dangerous and difficult.² dangerous defiles.²⁵ |
yi3 | 16990 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 11 | 雩 | yĩ | yú | to pray for rain; the
sacrifice for the rain god.⁷ to offer sacrifices and pray for rain.¹¹ the
summer sacrifice for rain.¹⁴ sacrifice
with prayer and dance for rain.³⁶ (variant: 𩁹 yĩ). (composition: ⿱⻗亏; U+96E9). 舞雩 mū-yĩ wǔyú a place with an alter (in present day south of Qufu County in Shandong Province) where Lu State 魯國 worshipped heaven and prayed for rain; this ritual procession was accompanied by music and dance.¹⁹ 雩祭 yĩ-däi yújì a sacrifice or ritual in praying for rain.⁷ 雩祀 yĩ-dù yúsì ancient sacrifice to pray for rain.¹⁹ 雩坛[雩壇] yĩ-hãn yútán a stand or platform where praying for rain is conducted.⁷ 雩祈 yĩ-kĩ yúqí to pray for rain.¹⁹ 雩禜 yĩ-yẽin yúyíng (=雩宗 yĩ-düng yúzōng) an altar dedicated to the spirit of water and drought.¹⁹ 雩雨 yĩ-yî yúyǔ to pray for rain.¹⁴ <又> vû. (See 雩 vû). |
yi3 | 16991 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 11 | 𩁹 | yĩ | yú | (=雩 yĩ yú to pray for rain; the
sacrifice for the rain god.⁷ to offer sacrifices and pray for rain.¹¹ the
summer sacrifice for rain.¹⁴ sacrifice
with prayer and dance for rain.³⁶) (composition: ⿱雨于; U+29079). (See 雩 yĩ) |
yi3 | 16992 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 14 | 頙 | yĩ | yí | (=颐[頤] yĩ yí <wr.> to keep
fit; cheek.⁶ the cheeks; to nourish, to rear, to take care of
oneself.⁷).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰正頁; U+9819). <又> chäk. (See 頤 yĩ; 頙 chäk). |
yi3 | 16993 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 16 | 頤 | 颐 | yĩ | yí | <wr.> to keep fit;
cheek.⁶ the cheeks; to nourish, to rear, to take care of oneself; Yi
surname.⁷ (variants: 頥,頙, 𦣞❄{⿷匚⿳丨口丨} yĩ yí). 大快朵颐[大快朵頤] ài-fäi-ū-yĩ or ài-fäi-ō-yĩ dàkuàiduǒyí relish one's food; eat with great relish; eat plentifully and enjoy the food.⁷ 解颐[解頤] gāi-yĩ jiěyí to smile; to laugh.¹⁰ 颐辅[頤輔] yĩ-fù yífǔ cheek.⁵⁴ 颐指[頤指] yĩ-jī yízhǐ to signify one's intentions to servants or subordinates by merely twisting the cheeks.⁷ 颐指气使[頤指氣使] yĩ-jī-hï-xū yízhǐqìshǐ to order about; to be be extremely bossy.⁷ 颐神[頤神] yĩ-sĩn yíshén to rest one's mind; to have a mental relaxation.⁷ 颐和园[頤和園] Yĩ-võ-yõn Yíhéyuán the Summer Palace, built at the end of the Qing Dynasty.⁷ 颐养[頤養] yĩ-yëng yíyǎng to nourish; to keep fit; to take care of oneself; to recuperate.⁷ 颐养天年[頤養天年] yĩ-yëng-hëin-nẽin yíyǎngtiānnián maintenance on the body prolonging life (later years: natural life of human).⁹ (See 頥 yĩ; 頙 yĩ; 𦣞❄{⿷匚⿳丨口丨} yĩ). |
yi3 | 16994 | ||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 16 | 頥 | yĩ | yí | demotic character for 颐[頤]
yĩ yí <wr.>
to keep fit; cheek.⁶ the cheeks; to nourish, to rear, to take care of
oneself.⁷ (composition: ⿲丨臣頁 or ⿰丨頣; U+9825). (See 頤 yĩ). |
yi3 | 16995 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 23 | 顬 | 颥 | yĩ | rú | the temporal bone.¹⁴ 掌颥儿的[掌顬兒的] jēng-yĩ-ngĩ-ēik zhǎngrúérde the cook specializing in frying.¹¹ 颞颥[顳顬] nēp-yĩ nièrú temple.⁶ a rumbling in the orifice of the ear; the bones on the side of the face; the front part of the ear moving.²ʼ²⁵ 颞颥筋[顳顬筋] nēp-yĩ-gïn nièrújīn the temporal muscles.¹⁴ 颞颥骨[顳顬骨] nēp-yĩ-gūt nièrúgǔ the temporal bones.¹⁴ |
yi3 | 16996 | ||||||||||||||
| 182 | 風 | 18 | 䬔 | yĩ | yú | hurricane; gale;
cyclone.⁸ (composition: ⿺風俞; U+4B14). 䬓䬔 ām-yĩ ànyú a tempest, a typhoon.²⁵ |
yi3 | 16997 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 13 | 飴 | 饴 | yĩ | yí | maltose.⁵ sweet cakes;
sweetmeats; sugar; to feed.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿰飠台; U+98F4). (comp. s: ⿰饣台; U+9974). 苦饴[苦飴] fū-yĩ kǔyí bitter and sweet; joy and sorrow.¹⁴ 甘之如饴[甘之如飴] gäm-jï-nguĩ-yĩ gānzhīrúyí enjoy something bitter as if it were sweet as malt sugar – gladly endure hardships.⁵ 甘饴[甘飴] gäm-yĩ gānyí sugar-plums; sweetmeats.¹⁴ 高粱饴[高粱飴] gäo-lẽng-yĩ gāoliangyí sorghum candy.⁵ 胶饴[膠飴] gäo-yĩ jiāoyí a glutinous substance made of rice.²⁵ 含饴弄孙[含飴弄孫] hẽim-yĩ-lùng-xün hányínòngsūn (of old people) play with one's grandchildren while chewing maltose – spend one's remaining years happily in the company of one's grandchildren; enjoy happy old year; lead a carefree life in one's old age.⁶ 饴𩛿❄{⿰飠易}[飴𩛿❄{⿰飠易}] yĩ-chẽin yíxíng rice dumplings.²⁵ 饴训[飴訓] yĩ-fün yíxùn pleasant counsels.¹⁴ 饴糖[飴糖] yĩ-hõng yítáng maltose; malt sugar.⁵ sugar-plums; sweetmeats.¹⁴ 饴盐[飴鹽] yĩ-yẽm yíyán rock salt.²⁵ |
yi3 | 16998 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 餘 | 余 | yĩ | yú | remaining, the remnant or
remainder; the rest; a surplus, an overplus, an excess; (Yú surname, written
as 餘 or 馀, but not as 余 Yú, which is a different surname).⁷ (Note: 余 below
may substitute 馀 as the simplified form). 不遗余力[不遺餘力] or 不遗馀力[不遺餘力] būt-vĩ-yĩ-lèik bùyíyúlì spare no pains (or effort); do one's utmost.⁵ 余晖[餘暉] or 余辉[餘輝] or 余煇[餘煇] or 馀晖[餘暉] or 馀辉[餘輝] or 馀煇[餘煇] yĩ-fï yúhuī twiligh at sunset.⁷ 余晷[餘晷] or 馀晷[餘晷] yĩ-gī yúguǐ <wr.> spare time.⁵ 余悸[餘悸] or 馀悸[餘悸] yĩ-gï yújì lingering fear.¹⁰ 余地[餘地] or 馀地[餘地] yĩ-ì yúdì a spare space; an alternative; elbowroom; leeway.⁷ 余粮[餘糧] or 馀粮[餘糧] yĩ-lẽng yúliáng surplus grain.⁷ 余量[餘量] or 馀量[餘量] yĩ-lẽng yúliàng remnant; leftover; tolerance (i.e. allowed error).¹⁰ 余孽[餘孽] or 馀孽[餘孽] yĩ-ngēik yúniè remnants of rebel groups; surviving supporters of an evil cause.⁷ 余热[餘熱] or 馀热[餘熱] yĩ-ngèik yúrè afterheat, surplus energy, waste heat; old people's contribution or accomplishment after retirement.⁶ 余数[餘數] or 馀数[餘數] yĩ-sü yúshù <math.> remainder.⁸ 余弦[餘弦] or 馀弦[餘弦] yĩ-yẽn yúxián cosine.⁶ (See 余 yĩ; 馀[餘] yĩ.) |
yi3 | 16999 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 餘 | 馀 | yĩ | yú | The simplified form 馀 yĩ yú is interchangeable
with the simplified form 余 yĩ yú (See 余[餘] yĩ); (Note: Yú surname,
written as 餘 or 馀, but not as 余, which is a different surname). (See 余 yĩ; 余[餘] yĩ.) |
yi3 | 17000 | ||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 15 | 魣 | yĩ | yú | silver carp.⁸ 大鳞魣[大鱗魣] ài-lĩn-yĩ dàlínyú great barracuda or giant barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda); aka 大魣, 巴拉金梭魚; commonly called 針梭, 竹梭, 吹鱼.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 魣属[魣屬] yĩ-sùk yúshǔ another name for 梭鱼属[梭魚屬] sö-nguĩ-sùk suōyúshǔ, barracuda of the genus Sphyraena.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yi3 | 17001 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 24 | 鸒 | yĩ | yú | eastern jackdaw; Corvus monedula.⁸ the
eastern jackdaw.¹⁴⁽⁷⁶¹⁸ᵃ⁾ another
name for a crow.¹³ jackdaw.¹⁹ (composition: ⿱與鳥; U+9E12). 鸒斯 yĩ-xü yúsī a kind of small crow, with a white abdomen, aka 鸦乌[鴉烏] ä-vü yāwū and 鵯鶋 bï-guï bēijū jackdaw; in ancient poems, it is often used as a metaphor for the greedy villain.¹⁹ 弁彼鸒斯、归飞提提。[弁彼鸒斯、歸飛提提。] Bèin-bī-yĩ-xü, gï-fï-hãi-hãi. Biàn bǐ yú sī, guī fēi tí tí. With flapping wings the crows, Come back, flying all in a flock.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 詩經·小雅·小弁 translation by James Legge). |
yi3 | 17002 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 丿 | 12 | 𠃄 ❄ |
yì | yù | (=愈 yì yù (used reiteratively)
same as 越... 越... yòt yuè the more... the more...; more and more; recover,
heal; <wr.> surpass, exceed.⁶).² more and more; even more.³⁶ (composition: ⿰𠂢𠂢; U+200C4). (See 愈 yì). ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yi4 | 17004 |
|
||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 10 | 㑥 | yì | yì | disrespectful; irreverent,
to make light of; to neglect; careless; rush; to exchange; (said of one's
personality) easy to get along with.⁸ light; to make light of.²⁴ (composition: ⿰亻易; U+3465). |
yi4 | 17005 | |||||||||||||||
| 19 | 力 | 14 | 勩 | 勚 | yì | yì | <wr.> to work hard,
belabored.¹¹ toil, afflication.¹⁴ 莫知我勚[莫知我勩] mòk-jï-ngô-yì mòzhīwǒyì You do not know my suffering.¹⁴ 勚扣[勩扣] yì-këo yìkòu worn-out thread (of a screw). |
yi4 | 17006 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喻 | yì | yù | metaphor, analogy; example;
like; Yu surname.⁸ 比喻 bī-yì bǐyù metaphor, simile; compare to; liken to.⁷ 不可理喻 būt-hō-lî-yì bùkělǐyù to be impervious to reason (idiom); unreasonable.¹⁰ 不言而喻 būt-ngũn-ngĩ-yì bùyán'éryù it goes without saying; it is self-evident.¹⁰ 借喻 dëh-yì jièyù to use something as a metaphor.¹⁰ 家喻户晓[家喻戶曉] gä-yì-fù-hēl jiāyùhùxiǎo understood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name.¹⁰ 明喻 mẽin-yì míngyù simile.⁵ 换喻[換喻] vòn-yì huànyù metonymy.¹⁰ 隐喻[隱喻] yîn-yì yǐnyù metaphor.¹⁰ |
yi4 | 17007 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 10 | 峪 | yì | yù | 嘉峪关[嘉峪關] Gä-yì-gän Jiāyù Guān Jiayuguan,
pass and city in 甘肃[甘肅] Gäm-xūk Gānsù Gansu Province, on the Silk Road, where the Great Wall
terminates. <又> yùk. (See 峪 yùk.) |
yi4 | 17008 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 13 | 愈 | yì | yù | (used reiteratively) same
as 越... 越... yòt yuè the
more... the more...; more and more; recover, heal; <wr.> surpass,
exceed.⁶ (variant: 𠃄❄{⿰𠂢𠂢} yì yù). 病愈 bèng-yì bìngyù recover from an illness.⁶ 每况愈下[每況愈下] môi-fōng-yì-hà měikuàngyùxià go from bad to worse; steadily deteriorate.⁶ 愈早愈好 yì-dāo-yì-hāo yùzǎoyùhǎo the earlier the better.¹⁹ 愈快愈好 yì-fäi-yì-hāo yùkuàiyùhǎo as soon as possible.¹⁹ 愈加 yì-gä yùjiā increasingly; even more; all the more.⁶ 愈合 yì-hàp yùhé (of a wound) grow together; heal up.⁶ 愈老愈健 yì-lāo-yì-gèin yùlǎoyùjiàn become firmer as one grows older.⁵⁴ 愈来愈坏[愈來愈壞] yì-lõi-yì-vài yùláiyùhuài worse and worse.¹⁹ 愈多愈好 yì-ü-yì-hāo yùduōyùhǎo the more the better.⁶ 愈多愈要 yì-ü-yì-yël yùduōyùyào The more one has, the more one wants.⁵⁴ 愈益 yì-yēik yùyì increasingly; all the more; even more.⁶ 愈演愈烈 yì-yēn-yì-lèik yùyǎnyùliè (of a matter, situation, or condition) become increasingly intense; intensify.⁶ (See 瘉 yì; 癒 yì; 𠃄❄{⿰𠂢𠂢} yì). |
yi4 | 17009 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 22 | 懿 | yì | yì | beautiful; exemplary;
admirable; Yi surname. 言懿行 ngũn-yì-hàng jiāyányìxíng wise words and noble deeds. 淑懿 sùk-yì shūyì gentle and virtuous. 司马懿[司馬懿] Xü-mâ Yì Sīmǎ Yì Sima Yi (179-251), warlord under 曹操 Tão Täo Cáo Cāo Cao Cao and subsequently founder of the Jin dynasty. 懿德 yì-āk yìdé <wr.> perfect virtue. 懿范[懿範] yì-fàn yìfàn a fine example of womanly virtue. 懿旨 yì-jī yìzhǐ empress's order. 懿戚 yì-tēik yìqī <trad.> emperor's relatives by marriage. 懿亲[懿親] yì-tïn yìqīn <wr.> (formal) closest relative. |
yi4 | 17010 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 8 | 易 | yì | yì | easy; amiable.⁵ 简易[簡易] gān-yì jiǎnyì simple and easy; simply constructed, simply equipped, unsophisticated.⁵ 轻易[輕易] hëin-yì qīngyì easily; lightly, rashly.⁵ 平易近人 pẽin-yì-gìn-ngĩn píngyìjìnrén amiable and approachable (idiom); easy-going; modest and unassuming; (of writing) plain and simple; easy to understand.¹⁰ 时光易逝[時光易逝] sĩ-göng-yì-sài shíguāngyìshì time passes quickly.⁵ 易感者 yì-gām-jēh yìgǎnzhě <med.> susceptible person; susceptible.⁵ 易燃物 yì-ngẽin-mùt or yì-ngẽin-mòt yìránwù combustibles.⁵ 易如反掌 yì-nguĩ-fān-jēng yìrúfǎnzhǎng as easy as turning one's hand over; as easy as falling off a log.⁵ 易熔合金 yì-yũng-hàp-gïm yìróng héjīn <metal.> fusible alloy.⁵ 容易 yũng-yì róngyì easy; easily, likely, liable, apt.⁵ 容易相处[容易相處] yũng-yì-xëng-chuī róngyìxiāngchǔ easy to get along with.³⁹ <又> yèik. (See 易 yèik.) |
yi4 | 17011 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 13 | 㰻 | yì | yǐ | (=矣 yì yǐ classical particle,
similar in function to modern 了 lēl le).² (composition: ⿰壴欠; U+3C3B). <又> yî; hï. (See 㰻 yî; 㰻 hï; 矣 yì). |
yi4 | 17012 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 16 | 澦 | 滪 | yì | yù | name of a tributary of the
Yangtze River in Sichuan.¹⁴ 滟滪堆[灧澦堆] or 滟滪堆[灩澦堆] Yèm-yì Uï Yànyù Duī a steep cliff in the middle of the Yangtze River in 四川 Xü-chün Sìchuān Sichuan Province; a navigator's nightmare.⁷ |
yi4 | 17013 | ||||||||||||||
| 102 | 田 | 11 | 異 | 异 | yì | yì | different; other; hetero-;
unusual; strange; surprising; to distinguish; to separate; to
discriminate.¹⁰ 差异[差異] chä-yì chāyì difference; divergence; discrepancy; diversity.⁵ 歧异[歧異] kĩ-yì qíyì difference; discrepancy.⁶ 异哉[異哉] yì-döi yìzāi <wr.> How strange it is!³⁹ 异果珍馐[異果珍饈] yì-gō-jïn-xiü yìguǒzhēnxiū rare fruits and delicacies.¹ 异国[異國] yì-gōk yìguó foreign country.¹¹ 异国他乡[異國他鄉] yì-gōk-hä-hëng yìguótāxiāng foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate.¹⁰ 异乡[異鄉] yì-hëng yìxiāng foreign land; a place far from home.¹⁰ 异议[異議] yì-ngì yìyì objection; dissent.¹⁰ 异常[異常] yì-sẽng yìcháng exceptional; abnormal; an anomaly.¹⁰ 异域[異域] yì-vèik or yì-vāk yìyù foreign country; alien land, strange land, a place far away from one's home.⁹ 异性[異性] yì-xëin yìxìng the opposite sex; of the opposite sex; heterosexual; different in nature.¹⁰ 优异[優異] yiü-yì yōuyì exceptional; outstandingly good.¹⁰ |
yi4 | 17014 | ||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 14 | 瘉 | yì | yù | to be healed, convalescent;
to be in trouble.¹⁴ (variant: 瘉 yì yù). (interchangeable with 愈 yì yù heal). 痊瘉 or 痊愈 tũn-yì quányù cured; quite well again.¹⁴ (See 愈 yì; 癒 yì.) |
yi4 | 17015 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 18 | 癒 | yì | yù | (=瘉 yì yù) to be healed,
convalescent; to be in trouble.¹⁴ (See 瘉 yì; 愈 yì.) |
yi4 | 17016 | |||||||||||||||
| 110 | 矛 | 16 | 䂊 | yì | yù | weapons; arms (a lance; a
spear).⁸ (composition: ⿱矛象; U+408A). 𥎎❄{⿰矛解}䂊 hāi-yì xièyù a sort of spear.²⁴ |
yi4 | 17017 | |||||||||||||||
| 111 | 矢 | 7 | 矣 | yì | yǐ | (classical particle,
similar in function to modern 了 lēl le). 瞠乎后矣[瞠乎後矣] chäng-fũ-hèo-yì chēnghūhòuyǐ <wr.> to fall far behind. 悔之晚矣 fōi-jï-mân-yì huǐzhīwǎnyǐ it's too late to repent.¹¹ 休矣 hiü-yì xiūyǐ That's the end! That's it! 殆矣哉 òi-yì-döi dàiyǐzāi in grave danger; very dangerous indeed. 死不远矣[死不遠矣] xī-būt-yōn-yì sǐbùyuǎnyǐ Death is imminent. 已矣 yî-yì yǐyǐ (expression indicating total disappointment or desperation). |
yi4 | 17018 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 12 | 𥿫 ❄ |
yì | yì | again, once more; repeat,
duplicate.² to repeat, to reiterate in orderly succession.²⁵ (composition: ⿰糹多; U+25FEB). <又> mĩ; vī; yuì. (See 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} mĩ; 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} vī; 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} yuì). |
yi4 | 17019 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 11 | 翑 | yì | yù | the feathers on an
arrow.²ʼ¹⁰² the feather of an arrow.²⁵ (composition: ⿰羽句; U+7FD1). <又> kuĩ. (See 翑 kuĩ). |
yi4 | 17020 | |||||||||||||||
| 129 | 聿 | 13 | 肄 | yì | yì | to study, to learn, to
practice; to toil, to work hard; remnants, leftovers; fresh twigs.⁷ 肄习[肄習] yì-dìp yìxí to practice.⁷ 肄业[肄業] yì-ngèp yìyè to study; to study (at a certain school).⁷ 肄业证书[肄業證書] yì-ngèp-jëin-sï yìyè zhèngshū certificate of partial completion; certificate of attendance (for a student who did not graduate); transcript.⁵⁴ |
yi4 | 17021 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 蕷 | 蓣 | yì | yù | yam.⁸ 薯蓣[薯蕷] sĩ-yì shǔyù Chinese yam; cinnamon-vine (Dioscorea polystachya), better known as 山药[山藥] sän-yêk shānyao or 淮山 vãi-sän huáishān.²⁰ (Note: Dioscorea opposita is an obsolete synonym of two species of yams: (1) Chinese yam (Dioscorea polystachya), a widely cultivated yam native to China. (2) Dioscorea oppositifolia, a yam native to the Indian subcontinent).¹⁵ |
yi4 | 17022 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 藇 | yì | yù | (composition: ⿱艹與;
U+85C7). 藷藇 sĩ-yì shǔyù yam.² <又> duì; yĩ; yî; xuï. (See 藇 duì; 藇 yĩ; 藇 yî; 藇 xuï). |
yi4 | 17023 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 12 | 裕 | yì | yù | abundant, plentiful;
<wr.> make (a country/people) rich.⁸ 充裕 chüng-yì chōngyù abundant; ample; plentiful.⁵ 宽裕[寬裕] fön-yì kuānyù well-to-do; comfortably off.⁵ 富裕 fü-yì fùyù abundant; affluent; well-to-do; well-off.⁵ 生活裕如 säng-vòt-yì-nguĩ shēnghuóyùrú live an abundant life.⁶ 应付裕如[應付裕如] yëin-fù-yì-nguĩ yìngfuyùrú handle with ease.⁵ 裕国[裕國] yì-gōk yùguó the enrich the nation.⁷ 裕国裕民[裕國裕民] yì-gōk-yì-mĩn yùguóyùmín to enrich the state and the people.⁷ 裕固族 Yì-gü-dùk Yùgùzú the Yugur (Yuku) nationality living in Gansu.⁵ 裕后光前[裕後光前] yì-hèo-göng-tẽin yùhòuguāngqián to enrich one's posterity and honor one's ancestors.⁷ 裕如 yì-nguĩ yùrú affluent, rich, well-to-do, ample; to take it easy, without hurry, with ease.⁷ 裕裕 yì-yì yùyù to take it easy; be at peace with the world.⁷ |
yi4 | 17024 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 16 | 諭 | 谕 | yì | yù | to inform (an inferior); to
order; <wr.> to tell. 传谕[傳諭] chũn-yì chuányù to tell; to instruct. 风谕[風諭] füng-yì fēngyù satire. 告谕[告諭] gäo-yì gàoyù <wr.> to inform the public; public announcement (from higher authorities). 面谕[面諭] mèin-yì miànyù <court.> instructions given in person. 圣谕[聖諭] sëin-yì shèngyù imperial edict; Sacred Edict (of the Kangxi emperor). 上谕[上諭] sèng-yì shàngyù imperial edict. 神谕[神諭] sĩn-yì shényù oracle. 手谕[手諭] siū-yì shǒuyù personally written letter; handwritten order. 谕旨[諭旨] yì-jī yùzhǐ imperial edict. |
yi4 | 17025 | ||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 20 | 譽 | 誉 | yì | yù | reputation, fame; to
praise, to eulogize.⁵ 称誉[稱譽] chëin-yì chēngyù praise; extol (somebody as something); acclaim (somebody as something).⁶ 名誉[名譽] mẽin-yì míngyù fame, reputation; honorary.⁶ 名誉博士[名譽博士] mẽin-yì-bōk-xù míngyù bóshì honorary doctorate; Doctor honoris causa.¹⁰ 信誉[信譽] xïn-yì xìnyù prestige; credit; reputation.⁶ 誉不绝口[譽不絕口] yì-būt-dùt-kǒu yùbùjuékǒu praise profusely; be full of praise.⁶ 誉满杏林[譽滿杏林] yì-mōn-hàng-lĩm yùmǎn xìnglín lit. very famous is the Apricot Forest; fig. a skilled, honorable, praiseworthy doctor. (Note: Comes from the story of a present-day-Fuzhou doctor Dong Feng (董奉 200 or 220-280 CE), whose special nickname was 董杏林).⁰ 誉满天下[譽滿天下] yì-mōn-hëin-hà yùmǎntiānxià One's fame spreads throughout the world.⁷ 誉满全球[譽滿全球] yì-mōn-tũn-kiũ yùmǎnquánqiú of world renown; famed the world over.⁵ 誉满寰中[譽滿寰中] yì-mōn-vãn-jüng yùmǎnhuánzhōng famous all over the world.¹⁹ 誉望[譽望] yì-mòng yùwàng reputation; prestige; esteem; fame.⁶ 誉望所归[譽望所歸] yì-mòng-sō-gï yùwàngsuǒguī enjoy high praise; enjoy fame.⁶ |
yi4 | 17026 | ||||||||||||||
| 152 | 豕 | 15 | 豫 | yì | yù | short name for 河南省 Hõ-nãm
sāng Hénán shěng
Henan Province; pleased, content, happy, comfortable; excursion; to
hesitate. 豫章 yì-jëng yùzhāng camphor laurel, camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora Nees).⁵⁴ the ancient and classic name for 江西 Jiangxi, because the camphor tree grew there.¹⁰² (Note: in Chinese, now commonly known as 樟树 (Cinnamomum camphora) 香樟, 本樟, 鸟樟, 栳樟, and 樟仔.²⁰). 豫剧[豫劇] Yì-kēk Yùjù Henan opera. 逸豫 yìt-yì yìyù <wr.> idleness and pleasure. 犹豫[猶豫] yiũ-yì yóuyù hesitate; be irresolute.⁵ 悦豫[悅豫] yòt-yì yuèyù <wr.> pleased; delighted.⁶ |
yi4 | 17027 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 13 | 預 | 预 | yì | yù | in advance;
beforehand.⁵ 出乎预料[出乎預料] chūt-fũ-yì-lèl chūhūyùliào unexpectedly.⁹ 预报[預報] yì-bäo yùbào forecast.⁵ 预备[預備] yì-bì yùbèi prepare; get ready.⁵ 预卜[預卜] yì-būk yùbǔ augur; foretell.⁵ 预测[預測] yì-chāk yùcè calculate; forecast.⁵ 预产期[預產期] yì-chān-kĩ yùchǎnqī expected date of childbirth.⁵ 预处理[預處理] yì-chuî-lî/ yùchǔlǐ pretreatment.⁵ 预定[預定] yì-èin yùdìng fix in advance; predetermine; schedule.⁵ 预订[預訂] yì-èng yùdìng subscribe; book; place an order.⁵ 预防[預防] yì-fõng yùfáng prevent; guard against.⁵ 预期[預期] yì-kĩ yùqī expect; anticipate.⁵ 预料[預料] yì-lèl yùliào expect; predict; anticipate.⁵ 预言[預言] yì-ngũn yùyán prophesy, predict, foretell; prophecy, prediction.⁵ 预断[預斷] yì-òn yùduàn prejudge.⁵ 预兆[預兆] yì-sêl yùzhào omen; presage; sign; harbinger.⁵ 预先[預先] yì-xëin yùxiān in advance; beforehand.⁵ 预算[預算] yì-xön yùsuàn budget.⁵ 预算案[預算案] yì-xön-ön yùsuàn'àn bill of budget.⁹ |
yi4 | 17028 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 12 | 飫 | 饫 | yì | yù | <wr.> have eaten
one's full; be full.⁶ surfeited, glutted; to grant, to confer; to feast; to
eat or drink to repletion.⁷ to eat too much; surfeited; to confer.¹⁴ (old variant: 饇 yì or yī yù). (comp. t: ⿰; U飠食+98EB). (comp. s: ⿰饣夭; U+996B). 酣饫[酣飫] hõn-yì or hõn-yī hānyù <wr.> intoxicated and satiated.⁵⁴ 饫饱[飫飽] yì-bāo or yī-bāo yùbǎo be well-fed; be full.⁶ 饫足[飫足] yì-dūk or yī-dūk yùzú be well-fed; be full.⁶ 饫目[飫目] yì-mùk or yī-mùk yùmù to satisfy the eye.¹⁴ 饫闻[飫聞] yì-mũn or yī-mũn yùwén to have heard enough – not again.⁷ stale news.¹⁴ 饫赐[飫賜] yì-xü or yī-xü yùcì to confer on; to bestow.¹⁴ <又> yī. (See 飫 yī; 饇 yì; 饇 yī). |
yi4 | 17029 | ||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 19 | 饇 | yì | yù | (<old>=饫[飫] yì yù or yī yù <wr.> have eaten
one's full; be full.⁶ surfeited, glutted; to grant, to confer; to feast; to
eat or drink to repletion.⁷ to eat too much; surfeited; to confer.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰飠區; U+9947). 如食宜饇、如酌孔取。 nguĩ-sèik-ngĩ-yì nguĩ-jēk-kūng-tuī, rú shí yí yù, rú zhuó kǒng qǔ. It is like craving a superabundance of food, And an excess of drink.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·桑扈之什·角弓》, translated by James Legge). <又> yī. (See 饇 yī; 飫 yì). |
yi4 | 17030 | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | 亅 | 4 | 予 | yî | yǔ | to give. (composition: ⿳龴乛亅; U+4E88). 赠予[贈予] or 赠与[贈與] dàng-yî zèngyǔ present or donate to.⁶ 给予[給予] kīp-yî jǐyǔ to accord; give; show (respect).¹⁰ 给予同情[給予同情] kīp-yî-hũng-tẽin jǐyǔtóngqíng to show sympathy for. 授予 siù-yî shòuyǔ to confer, to award. <又> yĩ. (See 予 yĩ.) |
yi5 | 17031 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 4 | 以 | yî | yǐ | use, take; according to;
because of; in order to, so as to; <wr.> at (a certain time), on (a
fixed date).⁵ (old variant: 㠯 yî). (See 㠯 yî). 以暴易暴 yî-bào-yèik-bào yǐbàoyìbào to displace violence with violence; to replace evil with evil.⁷ 以后[以後] yî-hèo yǐhòu after; afterwards; later; hereafter.⁵ 以致 yî-jï yǐzhì so that; with the result that.⁷ 以乐慆忧[以樂慆憂] yî-lòk-häo-yiü yǐlètāoyōu make merry to hide one's sorrows.¹¹ burying all grief in pleasure.¹⁴ 以免 yî-mêin yǐmiǎn in order to avoid; so as not to; lest.⁵ 以外 yî-ngòi yǐwài beyond; outside; other than; except.⁶ 以内[以內] yî-nuì yǐnèi within; less than; inside of.⁶ 以偏概全 yî-pëin-köi-tũn yǐpiāngàiquán lit. to take the part for the whole – to make sweeping comments.⁷ 以身作则[以身作則] yî-sïn-dōk-dāk yǐshēnzuòzé set an example.⁵ 以前 yî-tẽin yǐqián before; formerly; previous.⁵ 以为[以為] yî-vĩ yǐwéi regard as, take for (usually mistakenly).¹¹ 以往 or 已往 yî-vông yǐwǎng before; formerly; in the past.⁶ 以此为戒[以此為戒] yî-xū-vĩ-gäi yǐcǐwéijiè take this as a lesson; take warning from this.⁶ 以逸待劳[以逸待勞] yî-yìt-òi-lão yǐyìdàiláo wait for the enemy to exhaust himself.⁶ |
yi5 | 17032 | |||||||||||||||
| 13 | 冂 | 22 | 𠕲 ❄ |
yî | yǔ | (=雨 yî yǔ rain).² (composition: ⿵冂⿱⿰⿰亖亖⿰亖亖⿰⿰丨丨⿰丨丨(G) or ⿵冂⿰⿰⿱亖丨⿱亖丨⿰⿱亖丨⿱亖丨(G) or ⿵冂⿱⿰⿰三三⿰三三⿰⿰丅丅⿰丅丅(T) or ⿵冂⿰⿰⿱三丅⿱三丅⿰⿱三丅⿱三丅(T); U+20572). (See 雨 yî). |
yi5 | 17033 | 
|
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| 32 | 土 | 18 | 壝 | yî | yǐ | the earthen altar to the
god of the soil.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰土遺; U+58DD). <又> vī. (See 壝 vī). |
yi5 | 17034 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 9 | 姨 | yî | yí | <台> 阿姨 ä-yî mother's
younger sister. <台> 二姨 ngì-yî mother's second younger sister. <又> yĩ. (See 姨 yĩ.) |
yi5 | 17035 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 6 | 宇 | yî | yǔ | eaves; house; space,
universe, world.⁵ (ancient variant: 㝢). (See 㝢 yî). 器宇 or 气宇[氣宇] hï-yî qìyǔ bearing; manner.⁶ 器宇不凡 or 气宇不凡[氣宇不凡] hï-yî-būt-fãn qìyǔbùfán have extraordinary poise; be of striking appearance.⁶ 庙宇[廟宇] mèl-yî miàoyǔ temple.⁵ 宇称[宇稱] yî-chëin yǔchēng <phy.> parity.⁵ 宇航 yî-hõng yǔháng astronavigation; space navigation.⁵ 宇宙 yî-jào yǔzhòu universe; cosmos.⁵ 宇宙尘[宇宙塵] yî-jào-chĩn yǔzhòuchén <astr.> cosmic dust.⁵ 宇宙飞行员[宇宙飛行員] yî-jào-fï-hãng-yõn yǔzhòufēixíngyuán astronaut.⁵ 宇宙飞船[宇宙飛船] yî-jào-fï-sõn yǔzhòufēichuán spaceship; spacecraft.⁵ 宇宙火箭 yî-jào-fō-dëin yǔzhòuhuǒjiàn space rocket.⁵ 宇宙学[宇宙學] yî-jào-hòk yǔzhòuxué cosmology.⁵ 宇宙航行 yî-jào-hõng-hãng yǔzhòuhángxíng astronavigation; space navigation.⁵ 宇宙人 yî-jào-ngĩn yǔzhòurén extraterrestrial; E.T.⁵ 宇宙线[宇宙線] yî-jào-xëin yǔzhòuxiàn <phy.> cosmic ray.⁵ 宇内[宇內] yî-nuì yǔnèi in the world.⁵ |
yi5 | 17036 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 12 | 㝢 | yî | yǔ | (<old, large seal>=宇
yî yǔ) eaves;
house; space, universe, world.⁵ (same as 宇 yî yǔ) a house; a roof, look; appearance, space.⁸ (composition: ⿱宀禹; U+3762). (See 宇 yî). |
yi5 | 17037 | |||||||||||||||
| 49 | 己 | 3 | 已 | yî | yǐ | stop, cease, end; already;
<wr.> thereafter, afterwards; <wr.> too. 大势已去[大勢已去] ài-säi-yî-huï dàshìyǐqù the rice is cut; the game is as good as lost; the situation is beyond salvation.⁶ 不能已已 būt-nãng-yî-yî bùnéngyǐyǐ <wr.> could not refrain or stop (thinking).¹¹ 已婚 yî-fün yǐhūn married.⁶ 已经[已經] yî-gëin yǐjīng already.⁶ 已久 yî-giū yǐjiǔ already a long time.¹¹ 已故 yî-gü yǐgù deceased; late.⁶ 已知数[已知數] yî-jï-sü yǐzhīshù <math.> known number.⁵ 已臻上乘 yî-jün-sèng-sẽin yǐzhēnshàngchéng arrive at excellent or superior condition.¹¹ 已决犯[已決犯] yî-kūt-fàn yǐjuéfàn convicted prisoner.⁵ 已然 yî-ngẽin yǐrán already so; have already become a fact.⁶ 已而 yî-ngĩ yǐ'ér later on, shortly afterwards; let it pass, let it be. 已甚 yî-sìm yǐshèn <wr.> too; excessively.⁶ 已存数据[已存數據] yî-tũn-sü-guï yǐcúnshùjù canned or stored data.⁶ 已往 or 以往 yî-vông yǐwǎng before; formerly; in the past.⁶ 已已 yî-yî yǐyǐ to cease; to stop.⁷ |
yi5 | 17038 | |||||||||||||||
| 49 | 己 | 5 | 㠯 | yî | yǐ | (<old>=以 yî yǐ) use, take; according
to; because of; in order to, so as to; <wr.> at (a certain time), on (a
fixed date).⁵ (composition: ⿰丨⿱ココ(GJK) or ⿱コ⿰丨コ(T); U+382F). (See 以 yî). |
yi5 | 17039 | |||||||||||||||
| 66 | 攴 | 7 | 攺 | yî | yǐ | a kind of metal or jade
ornament worn in ancient times to ward off evil spirits.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰巳攵; U+653A). 㱾攺 köi-yî gāiyǐ an ornament used in ancient times to drive away evil spirits.⁸ something wherewith to expel demons.²⁴ <又> gōi. (See 攺 gōi). |
yi5 | 17040 | |||||||||||||||
| 66 | 攴 | 12 | 敧 | yî | yǐ |
(<old>=攲 kĩ qī)⁸ <wr.> to
incline; to lean; to slant.⁷ to pick up thing with chopsticks or
pincers.¹⁰ <又> gï, kĩ. (See 攲 kĩ; 敧 gï, 敧 kĩ.) |
yi5 | 17041 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楀 | yî | yǔ | <old> name of tree;
Yu surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰木禹; U+6940). <又> guī. (See 楀 guī). |
yi5 | 17042 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 13 | 㰻 | yî | yǐ | asses braying; cruel;
malignant; coarse, rude.⁸ (variant: 歖 yî yǐ). (composition: ⿰壴欠; U+3C3B). 㰻㰳 or 歖㰳 yî-ä yǐyà asses braying.² the braying of an ass.²⁴ <又> hï; yì. (See 㰻 hï; 㰻 yì; 歖 yî). |
yi5 | 17043 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 16 | 歖 | yî | yǐ | (=㰻 yî yǐ the sounds made by
livestock or domesticated animals).⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰喜欠; U+6B56). 歖㰳 or 㰻㰳 yî-ä yǐyà asses braying.² the braying of an ass.²⁴ <又> hī. (See 歖 hī; 㰻 yî). |
yi5 | 17044 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑀 | yî | yǔ | stone resembling jade;
agate.⁸ a pebble, resembling a precious stone.²⁴ 琚瑀 guï-yî jūyǔ an ornament of precious stones.²⁴ 瑀瑀 yî-yî yǔyǔ like walking alone.¹⁹ |
yi5 | 17045 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 10 | 祤 | yî | yǔ | name of a county.² (composition: ⿰礻羽; U+7964). 祋祤 uï-yî duìyǔ <old> name of a county during the Han Dynasty, in present day Shaanxi Province.⁸ʼ¹³ the name of a district.²⁵ |
yi5 | 17046 | |||||||||||||||
| 114 | 禸 | 9 | 禹 | yî | yǔ | founder of 夏 Hà Xià Xia Dynasty; Yu
surname. 大禹 Ài-Yî Dàyǔ Yu the Great of the Xia dynasty, reputed tamer of floods. 夏禹治水 Hà Yî jì-suī Xià Yǔ zhìshuǐ Yu of the Xia dynasty, reputed tamer of floods. |
yi5 | 17047 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 15 | 窳 | yî | yǔ | <wr.> corrupt; bad.⁵
<wr.> (of quality) inferior; corupt.⁶ coarse or crude, of inferior
quality; lazy; weak, fragile; bad, mean.⁷ dirty, useless, weak, powerless;
cracked, a flaw.⁸ 苦窳 fū-yî kǔyǔ (of industrial products) coarse, crude, of poor quality.¹¹ 行窳 hõng-yî hángyǔ (of goods) flimsy, shabby quality.¹¹ 良窳 lẽng-yî liángyǔ good and bad.⁸ 窳败[窳敗] yî-bài yǔbài <wr.> corrupt; rotten; decayed.⁶ 窳楛 yî-fū yǔkǔ coarse and fragile.⁷ 窳陋 yî-lèo yǔlòu crude; coarse; inferior (quality).⁷ 窳劣 yî-lūt yǔliè <wr.> (of quality) inferior.⁶ 窳民 yî-mĩn yǔmín idle and lazy people.⁷ 窳惰 yî-ò yǔduò <wr.> lazy and dissipated.⁶ <又> yãi. (See 窳 yãi.) |
yi5 | 17048 | |||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 6 | 羽 | yî | yǔ | Kangxi radical 124;
feather, plume; wings.⁸ feather, plume; a note of the ancient Chinese
five-tone scale, same as "6" in numbered musical notation.⁵ 羽翅 yî-chï yǔchì wing.⁶ 羽化 yî-fä yǔhuà ascend to heaven and become an immortal; (Dao) to die; <zoo.> emergence; eclosion.⁵ 羽化登仙 yî-fä-äng-xëin yǔhuàdēngxiān to take flight to the land of the immortal.⁷ 羽盖[羽蓋] yî-gôi yǔgài a feathered carriage top.⁷ 羽冠 yî-gön yǔguān crest of a bird.⁵ 羽客 yî-hāk yǔkè or 羽士 yî-xù yǔshì Daoist priest.⁶ 羽翮 yî-hàt yǔhé the shaft of a feather.⁷ quills, feathers.¹⁴ 羽猎[羽獵] yî-lèp yǔliè to hunt; a hunt.⁷ 羽林 yî-lĩm yǔlín imperial guards.⁷ 羽毛 yî-mão yǔmáo feather; plume.⁵ 羽毛球 yî-mão-kiũ yǔmáoqiú badminton; shuttlecock.⁵ 羽毛未丰[羽毛未豐] yî-mão-mì-füng yǔmáowèifēng unfledged; young and immature.⁵ 羽毛扇 yî-mão-sën yǔmáoshàn feather fan.⁵ 羽人 yî-ngĩn yǔrén a Daoist priest.⁷ 羽缎[羽緞] yî-òn yǔduàn sateen.⁶ camlet; lasting.¹⁴ 羽旆 yî-pöi yǔpèi flag decorated with feathers.¹¹ 羽纱[羽紗] yî-sä yǔshā camlet.⁵ 羽翼 yî-yêik yǔyì wing; assistant.⁵ |
yi5 | 17049 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 13 | 與 | 与 | yî | yù | to share in; to be present
at. 参与[參與] täm-yî or 参预[參預] täm-yì cānyù participate in; have a hand in.⁵ 与会[與會] yî-vòi yùhuì to participate in a conference. <又> yĩ, yì. (See 與 yĩ, yì.) |
yi5 | 17050 | ||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 13 | 與 | 与 | yî | yǔ | with; by; in; or; and; to
give to. 赠与[贈與] or 赠予[贈予] dàng-yî zèngyǔ present or donate to.⁶ 与其[與其] yî-kĩ yǔqí rather than. 与人无忤[與人無忤] yî-ngĩn-mũ-m̀ or yî-ngĩn-mũ-m̂ yǔrénwúwǔ bear no ill will against anybody.⁵ 与世长存[與世長存] yî-säi-chẽng-tũn yǔshìchángcún to remain forever. 与世无争[與世無爭] yî-säi-mũ-jäng yǔshìwúzhēng bear no ill will against any body.⁸ stand aloof from worldly affairs.¹⁰ <又> yĩ, yî. (See 與 yĩ, yî.) |
yi5 | 17051 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 7 | 苡 | yî | yǐ | Job's tears.⁶ʼ⁹ (variant: 苢
yî yǐ). (composition: ⿱艹以; U+82E1). 芣苡 fẽo-yî fúyǐ (=芣苢 fẽo-yî fúyǐ) Asiatic plantain.⁶ (<old>=车前草[車前草] chëh-tẽin-tāo chēqiáncǎo) the plantain,¹¹ Asia Plantain, Plantago asiatica Linn.²³ 苡米 yî-māi yǐmǐ (=薏米 yï-māi yìmǐ) seed of Job's tears.⁶ 苡仁 yî-ngĩn yǐrén (=薏米 yï-māi yìmǐ) seed of Job's tears.⁶ (See 苢 yî). |
yi5 | 17052 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 8 | 苢 | yî | yǐ | (=苡 yî yǐ) Job's tears.⁶ʼ⁹ (composition: ⿱艹㠯; U+82E2). 芣苢 fẽo-yî fúyǐ (=芣苡 fẽo-yî fúyǐ) Asiatic plantain.⁶ plantain (name used for 车前[車前] chëh-tẽin chēqián in 诗经[詩經] Sï-gëin Shījīng Book of Songs). Asia Plantain, Plantago asiatica Linn.²³ (See 苡 yî). |
yi5 | 17053 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 藇 | yî | yǔ | (=蕃芜[蕃蕪] or 繁芜[繁蕪] fãn-mũ fánwú wordy; verbose; prolix; convoluted.⁶) (composition: ⿱艹與; U+85C7). <又> duì; yĩ; yì; xuï. (See 藇 duì; 藇 yĩ; 藇 yì; 藇 xuï). |
yi5 | 17054 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 6 | 衣 | yî | yī | <台> 衣 yî
testa. <台> 花生衣 fä-säng-yî testa/skin of a peanut. (composition: ⿱亠⿰⿱丿𠄌⿺乀丿; U+8863). <又> yï. (See 衣 yï). |
yi5 | 17055 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 11 | 鄅 | yî | yǔ | the name of the state in
the Spring and Autumn Period, the former site is in the north of Linyi City
(临沂[臨沂] lĩm-yĩ línyí),
Shandong (山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng) Province; Yu surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰禹阝; U+9105). |
yi5 | 17056 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 16 | 錡 | 锜 | yî | yǐ | a stand for bows.¹⁴ A
surname, and a man’s name; the name of a torrent.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰金奇; U+9321). (comp. s: ⿰钅奇; U+951C). 兰锜[蘭錡] lãn-yî lányǐ a stand for weapons/spears in an armory, 錡 is applied especially to a stand for bows.¹⁴ʼ²⁵ 甗锜[甗錡] yēn-yî yǎnyǐ a hollow place, or den.²⁵ <又> kĩ. (See 錡 kĩ). |
yi5 | 17057 | ||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 8 | 雨 | yî | yǔ | Kangxi radical 173; rain;
rainy.⁸ (old variant: 𠕲❄{⿵冂⿱⿰⿰亖亖⿰亖亖⿰⿰丨丨⿰丨丨} yî yǔ). 风雨[風雨] füng-yî fēngyǔ wind and rain; trials and hardships.⁶ 雨季 yî-gï yǔjì the rainy season; the monsoon.⁷ 雨天 yî-hëin yǔtiān a rainy day.⁷ 雨后春笋[雨後春筍] yî-hèo-chün-xūn yǔhòuchūnsǔn to mushroom like bamboo shoots after rain.⁷ 雨珠 yî-jî yǔzhū raindrops.⁷ 雨量 yî-lèng yǔliàng <met.> rainfall; precipitation.⁶ 雨林 yî-lĩm yǔlín rain trees; a rain forest.⁷ 雨露 yî-lù yǔlù rain and dew; favor, grace, gift, kindness.⁶ 雨棚 yî-pãng yǔpéng a rainshed.⁷ 雨水 yî-suī yǔshuǐ Rain Water (2nd solar term, Feb 18, 19, or 20).⁶ 雨云[雨雲] yî-vũn yǔyún <met.> nimbus; rain clouds.⁶ 雨散云收[雨散雲收] yî-xān-vũn-siü yǔsànyúnshōu ➀ lit. The rain stops and the sky clears up. ➁ to separate, as friends ➂ afterwards (after sexual intercourse).⁷ 雨师[雨師] yî-xü yǔshī the rain god.⁷ 雨丝[雨絲] yî-xû yǔsī very light rain; drizzle.⁶ 雨衣 yî-yï yǔyī a raincoat.⁷ 雨意 yî-yï yǔyì signs of approaching rain.⁶ (See 𠕲❄{⿵冂⿱⿰⿰亖亖⿰亖亖⿰⿰丨丨⿰丨丨} yî). |
yi5 | 17058 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 𤷜 | yïm | yīn | (<old>=阴[陰] yïm yīn 'female' principle;
dark; secret) (composition: ⿸疒⿱今云; U+4F8C). (See 陰 yïm). |
yim2 | 17059 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喑 | yïm | yīn | <wr.> silent; mute.⁵
to keep silent; dumb, mute.⁶ to be dumb; the sobbing of infants;
(interchangeable with 瘖 yïm yīn).¹⁴ 万马齐喑[萬馬齊喑] màn-mâ-tãi-yïm wànmǎqíyīn ten thousand horses stand mute.⁵ ten thousand horses standing mute – lifeless atmosphere; all are mute.⁶ thousands of horses, all mute (idiom); no-one dares to speak out; an atmosphere of political oppression.¹⁰ 喑哑[喑啞] yïm-ā yīnyǎ mute; dumb.⁵ mute and dumb; (of voice) hoarse, husky.⁶ dumb.¹⁴ 喑不能言 yïm-būt-nãng-ngũn yīnbùnéngyán dumb, from paralysis.¹⁴ 喑欭 yïm-yïn yīnyīn to sigh.²⁴ (See 瘖 yïm.) |
yim2 | 17060 | |||||||||||||||
| 53 | 广 | 13 | 廕 | yïm | yìn | (=荫[蔭] yïm yīn shady.⁰).² (Note: may
also be read yīn in Mandarin). (composition: ⿸广陰; U+5ED5. <又> yîm. (See 廕 yîm; 蔭 [yïm, yīn]; 蔭 [yïm, yìn]). |
yim2 | 17061 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 12 | 愔 | yïm | yīn | peaceful; composed;
serene.⁷ 愔愔 yïm-yïm yīnyīn quiet; silent.⁶ peaceful; composed; serene.⁷ |
yim2 | 17062 | |||||||||||||||
| 84 | 气 | 8 | 𣱙 ❄ |
yïm | yīn | demotic character for 阴[陰]
yïm yīn 'female'
principle; dark; secret; original character for 侌 yïm yīn. (composition: ⿹气月; U+23C59). (See 陰 yïm; 侌 yïm). |
yim2 | 17063 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 13 | 𤷜 ❄ |
yïm | yìn | (<old>=癊 yïm yìn a disease of the
heart).² (composition: ⿸疒侌; U+24DDC). (See 癊 yïm). |
yim2 | 17064 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 14 | 瘖 | yïm | yīn | dumb; mute; unable to
speak.⁸ dumb; (interchangeable with 喑 yïm yīn).¹⁴ 瘖哑[瘖啞] or 喑哑[喑啞] yïm-ā yīnyǎ mute; dumb.⁵ mute and dumb; (of voice) hoarse, husky.⁶ dumb.¹⁴ 瘖痖[瘖瘂] yïm-ā yīnyǎ dumb.²⁴ 瘖聋[瘖聾] yïm-lũng yīnlóng dumb and deaf.¹⁴ (See 喑 yïm.) |
yim2 | 17065 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 15 | 癊 | yïm | yìn | a disease of the heart.²
heart disease, chest pain; bruising.⁵⁴ (old variant: 𤷜❄{⿸疒侌} yïm yìn). (composition: ⿸疒陰; U+764A. (See 𤷜❄{⿸疒侌} yïm). |
yim2 | 17066 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蔭 | 荫 | yïm | yìn | shady.⁰ without sunlight,
cool and wet; to hide from view, to conceal, to cover; to protect, to
shelter, alt. forms: 廕; favor from one's ancestors, alt. forms: 廕; (obsolete)
cellar, darkroom.³⁶ 荫室[蔭室] yïm-sīt yìnshì a sheltered house.¹⁴ 荫凉[蔭涼] yïm-lẽng yìnliáng shady and cool.¹ shady.¹⁴ 荫郁[蔭鬱] yïm-vūt yìnyù heavily shaded by trees.¹¹ the dense foliage of trees.¹⁴ dense, lush (of vegetation).⁵⁴ (cf 蔭鬱 [yïm-vūt, yīnyù]) <又> yîm. (See 蔭 [yïm, yīn]; 蔭 [yîm, yīn]; 蔭 [yîm, yìn]). |
yim2 | 17067 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蔭 | 荫 | yïm | yīn | shady.⁰ shade of a tree;
shadow; Yin surname.³⁶ (=阴[陰] yïm yīn). 荫郁[蔭鬱] or 阴郁[陰鬱] yïm-vūt yīnyù (of weather or mood) gloomy; dismal.¹ʼ³⁶ (cf 蔭鬱 [yïm-vūt, yìnyù]). <又> yîm. (See 蔭 [yïm, yìn]; 蔭 [yîm, yīn]; 蔭 [yîm, yìn]; 陰 yïm). |
yim2 | 17068 | ||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 6 | 阥 | yïm | yīn | (demotic character for 隂
yïm yīn shady,
secret, dark; mysterious; cold; the negative or female principle in
nature.⁸).² (=阴[陰] yïm yīn 'female' principle; dark; secret.⁸ (composition: ⿰阝; U+9625). (See 隂 yïm; 陰 yïm). |
yim2 | 17069 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 10 | 陰 | 阴 | yïm | yīn | female' principle; dark;
secret; Yin surname.⁸ (variant: 荫[蔭] yïm yīn). (See 蔭 [yïm, yīn]). 阴暗[陰暗] yïm-ām yīn'àn dusky; dark, gloomy.⁶ 阴道[陰道] yïm-ào yīndào vagina; vaginal orifice.⁸ 阴沉[陰沉] yïm-chĩm yīnchén overcast; gloomy; somber; quiet and designing (of a person).⁵⁴ 阴间[陰間] yïm-gän yīnjiān nether world. 阴茎[陰莖] yïm-gèin yīnjīng penis. 阴茎套[陰莖套] yïm-gèin-häo yīnjīngtào condom. 阴谴[陰譴] yïm-hēin yīnqiǎn God's retribution (punishment for sin).¹¹ 阴天[陰天] yïm-hëin yīntiān overcast sky; cloudy day. 阴险[陰險] yïm-hēm yīnxiǎn insidious; treacherous. 阴险毒辣[陰險毒辣] yïm-hēm-ùk-làt yīnxiǎndúlà sinister and ruthless. 阴蒂[陰蒂] yïm-î yīndì clitoris.⁸ 阴骘[陰騭] yïm-jēt or yïm-jīt yīnzhì charitable acts performed in secret; hidden good deeds.¹⁰ 阴沟[陰溝] yïm-këo yīngōu sewer; covered drain; gutter.⁹ cloaca.¹⁰ 阴历[陰曆] yïm-lèik yīnlì lunar calendar. 阴谋[陰謀] yïm-mẽo yīnmóu to conspire, to plot, to scheme; a plot, a scheme, a conspiracy.⁶ 阴性[陰性] yïm-xëin yīnxìng female; <med.> negative. |
yim2 | 17070 | ||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 11 | 隂 | yïm | yīn | (=阴[陰] yïm yīn 'female'
principle; dark; secret; Yin surname.⁸); shady, secret, dark; mysterious;
cold; the negative or female principle in nature.⁸ (composition: ⿰阝⿱𠆢镸; U+9682). (See 陰 yïm). |
yim2 | 17071 | |||||||||||||||
| 180 | 音 | 9 | 音 | yïm | yīn | Kangxi radical 180; sound,
tone, pitch, pronunciation.⁸ (musical) sound, note; syllable, phonetic
sound.⁶ 音标[音標] yïm-bël yīnbiāo phonetic symbol/transcription.⁶ 音节[音節] yïm-dêik yīnjié syllable.⁶ 音像 yïm-dèng yīnxiàng audio and video.⁶ 音调[音調] yïm-èl yīndiào tone.⁵ 音符 yïm-fũ yīnfú (music) notes.⁵ 音耗 yïm-häo yīnhào news; information; message.⁶ 音效 yïm-hào yīnxiào sound effect.⁸ 音响[音響] yïm-hēng yīnxiǎng ➀ sound, acoustics, audio ➁ abbr. for 组合音响[組合音響] dū-hàp-yïm-hēng zǔhé yīnxiǎng hi-fi stereo component system, hi-fi system.⁶ 音缀[音綴] yïm-juì yīnzhuì syllable.⁶ 音量 yïm-lẽng yīnliàng (sound) volume.⁶ 音乐[音樂] yïm-ngòk yīnyuè music.⁵ 音乐队[音樂隊] yïm-ngòk-duì yīnyuèduì band; orchestra.¹⁴ 音频[音頻] yïm-pĩn yīnpín audio frequency.⁵ 音速 yïm-tūk yīnsù velocity of sound.⁵ 音域 yïm-vèik or yïm-vāk yīnyù <mus.> range; compass; gamut; register.⁶ 音位 yïm-vì yīnwèi phoneme.⁶ 音信 yïm-xïn yīnxìn news; information; tidings; messages.⁵ 音容宛在 yïm-yũng-vōn-dòi yīnróngwǎnzài as if the person were still alive.⁵ |
yim2 | 17072 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 丿 | 6 | 乑 | yĩm | yín | <old> appearance of
crowd standing.³⁶ (variant: 㐺 yĩm). (composition: ⿱丿⿲⿱丿丿丨⿺乀丿 ; U+4E51). <又> jüng, pän. (See 乑 jüng; 乑 pän; 㐺 yĩm). |
yim3 | 17073 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 6 | 㐺 | yĩm | yín | <old>=乑 yĩm yín appearance of crowd
standing.³⁶ (composition: ⿲亻亻人; U+343A). <又> jüng. (See 㐺 jüng; 乑 yĩm). |
yim3 | 17074 | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | 冖 | 4 | 冘 | yĩm | yín | to move on.⁸ʼ¹⁴ walking.²⁴
to go; to be on the move; Yin surname.⁵⁴ walking on, as one traveling
afoot.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸⿻冖丿乚; U+5198). 冘阏[冘閼] yĩm-āt yín'è go and stop.⁵⁴ <又> yiũ. (See 冘 yiũ). |
yim3 | 17075 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 11 | 婬 | yĩm | yín | (=淫 yĩm yín excessive; loose,
wanton; licentious, lewd, lascivious; obscene, pornographic.⁵); obscene,
licentious, lewd.⁸ luxury, theatrical amusement; obscene.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女㸒; U+5A6C). (See 淫 yĩm). |
yim3 | 17076 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 淫 | yĩm | yín | excessive; loose, wanton;
licentious, lewd, lascivious; obscene, pornographic.⁵ (variants: 婬,㸒 yĩm; 㸒 ngĩm). (See 婬,㸒 yĩm, 㸒 ngĩm). 卖淫[賣淫] mài-yĩm màiyín prostitution; to prostitute oneself.¹⁰ 淫佚 yĩm-èik or yĩm-yìt or 淫逸 yĩm-yìt yínyì indulging in sensual pleasures.¹¹ lewd indulgence.¹⁴ 淫妇[淫婦] yĩm-fû yínfù loose woman; prostitute; Jezebel.¹⁰ 淫棍 yĩm-gûn yíngùn womanizer; lecher; libertine; rake.⁶ 淫潦 or 霪潦 yĩm-lâo yínlǎo floods caused by excessive rain or overflowing rivers.⁵⁴ 淫乱[淫亂] yĩm-lòn yínluàn (sexually) promiscuous; licentious.⁵ 淫娃 yĩm-vā yínwá dissolute girl; slut.¹⁰ 淫秽[淫穢] yĩm-vï or yĩm-vöi yínhuì obscene; salacious; bawdy.⁵ 淫威 yĩm-vï yínwēi abuse of power; despotic power.⁵ 淫羊藿 yĩm-yẽng-kök yínyánghuò <bot.> Epimedium, genus of herbaceous flowering plant, cultivated in the Far East as aphrodisiac; also called barrenwort or horny goatweed (said to resemble crushed goat's testicles).¹⁰ Epimedium macranthum var. violaceum.¹¹ 淫雨 or 霪雨 yĩm-yî yínyǔ excessive rain; incessant rain.⁷ |
yim3 | 17077 | |||||||||||||||
| 87 | 爪 | 8 | 㸒 | yĩm | yín | (=淫 yĩm yín excessive; loose,
wanton; licentious, lewd, lascivious; obscene, pornographic.⁵); thirst after;
covet.¹⁹ to approach and ask.²⁴ to wish, desire, long for (to an extreme
degree).³⁶ presumptuously take or snatch.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿱爫壬; U+3E12). <又> ngĩm; gëin. (See 㸒 ngĩm; 㸒 gëin; 淫 yĩm). |
yim3 | 17078 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 18 | 蟫 | yĩm | yín | (=衣鱼[衣魚] yï-nguĩ/ yīyú or 蠹鱼[蠹魚] ù-nguĩ dùyú) silverfish.⁸
Cloth-destroying moth, silverfish.¹¹ the insect, commonly known as the
silverfish, which destroys books and clothing.¹² the book worm, the moth
found in clothes; when young this insect is yellow, but when old its body is
covered with a sort of powder which looks like silver, hence it is called the
white fish (白鱼[白魚] bàk-nguĩ/ báiyú).²⁵ the book moth (Lepisma
saccharina), the 蠹鱼[蠹魚] ù-nguĩ/ dùyú or 白鱼[白魚] bàk-nguĩ/ báiyú from its shape and
mealy color; two species are common, which injure books and clothing, by
eating the paste and sizing.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰虫覃; U+87EB). 书蟫[書蟫] sï-yĩm shūyín (=书鱼[書魚] sï-nguĩ/ shūyú) <trad.> bookworm.⁵⁴ 蠹蟫 ù-yĩm dùyín (=蠹鱼[蠹魚] ù-nguĩ dùyú) silverfish.⁸ <又> hãm; tĩm. (See 蟫 hãm; 蟫 tĩm). |
yim3 | 17079 | |||||||||||||||
| 173 | 雨 | 19 | 霪 | yĩm | yín | to rain for a long time.⁷ a
long-continued rain, lasting for more than 10 days. 霪潦 or 淫潦 yĩm-lâo yínlǎo floods caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.⁵⁴ 霪霖 yĩm-lĩm yínlín (=霪雨 yĩm-yî yínyǔ) incessant rain.⁷ 霪雨 or 淫雨 yĩm-yî yínyǔ excessive rain.⁶ incessant rain.⁷ 霪雨连线[霪雨連線] yĩm-yî-lẽin-xëin yínyínliánxiàn heavy rains falling in continuous streams like cords.¹⁴ 霪雨绵绵[霪雨綿綿] yĩm-yî-mẽin-mẽin yínyǔmiánmián heavy continuous rain; it keeps drizzling for days on end.⁵⁴ 霪雨为灾[霪雨為災] yĩm-yî-vì-döi yínyǔwèizāi an incessant rain becomes disastrous.⁷ |
yim3 | 17080 | |||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 23 | 鱏 | yĩm | yín | the snouted
sturgeon.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰魚覃; U+9C4F). <又> tĩm. (See 鱏 tĩm). |
yim3 | 17081 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 12 | 𡩘 ❄ |
yîm | yìn | basement.⁹⁸ (composition: ⿱宀音; U+21A58). (cf 窨 yîm yìn a cellar; an inderground storeroom.⁷). |
yim5 | 17082 | |||||||||||||||
| 53 | 广 | 13 | 廕 | yîm | yìn | (=荫[蔭] yîm yīn shade.⁰).² (Note: may
also be read yīn in Mandarin). (composition: ⿸广陰; U+5ED5. <又> yïm. (See 廕 yïm; 蔭 [yîm, yīn]; 蔭 [yîm, yìn]). |
yim5 | 17083 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 14 | 窨 | yîm | yìn | a cellar; an inderground
storeroom.⁷ 冰窨 bëin-yîm bīngyìn ice cellar.¹⁹ 井窨 dēng-yîm jǐngyìn a dry well for storing vegetables.¹⁴ 地窨子 ì-yîm-dū dìyìnzi <topo.> basement; cellar.⁶ 窨井 yîm-dēng yìnjǐng inspection shaft; inspection well.⁵ 窨室 yîm-sīt yìnshì a cellar; a vault.⁷ a dark room where silkworms are kept.¹⁴ <又> fün. (See 窨 fün; 𡩘❄{⿱宀音} yîm). |
yim5 | 17084 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蔭 | 荫 | yîm | yìn | shade; shadow.⁰ (variant: 䕃
yîm yìn). 庇荫[庇蔭] bï-yîm bìyìn (of a tree) give shade; shield.⁵ 林荫[林蔭] lĩm-yîm línyìn shade of a tree; tree shade.¹⁰ 荫翳[蔭翳] yîm-äi or yîm-yï yìnyì be shaded by foliage; flourishing.⁸ to cover; to hide; secluded.¹⁴ 荫蔽[蔭蔽] yîm-bäi yìnbì (See 蔭蔽 [yîm-bäi, yīnbì]). 荫庇[蔭庇] yîm-bï yìnbì to protect; protection.¹⁴ 荫生[蔭生] yîm-säng yìnshēng (old) a holder of hereditary rank conferred for suffering in the public service.¹⁴ 荫生员外[蔭生員外] yîm-säng-yõn-ngòi yìnshēngyuánwài <old> a second-class Secretary to a Board, an appointment formerly granted as a recognition of the services of a deceased relative.¹⁴ 荫蔚[蔭蔚] yîm-vï yìnwèi umbrageous.¹⁴ <又> yïm. (See 蔭 [yïm, yīn]; 蔭 [yïm, yìn]; 蔭 [yîm, yīn]; 䕃 yîm). |
yim5 | 17085 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蔭 | 荫 | yîm | yīn | shade of a tree; shadow;
Yin surname.³⁶ 林荫大道[林蔭大道] or 林阴大道[林陰大道] lĩm-yîm-ài-ào línyīndàdào boulevard; tree-lined avenue.¹⁰ 绿叶成荫[綠葉成蔭] or 绿叶成阴[綠葉成陰] lùk-yêp-sẽin-yîm lǜyèchéngyīn to become the mother of many children; a young mother of many children.⁵⁴ 绿荫[綠蔭] or 绿阴[綠陰] lùk-yîm lǜyīn green shade (of a tree); thick shadow from a tree.⁵⁴ 树荫[樹蔭] sì-yîm shùyīn shade of a tree.³⁶ shade of trees; canopy of branches.⁵⁴ 荫蔽[蔭蔽] yîm-bäi yīnbì or yìnbì (of a tree) to be shaded or concealed by foliage; to conceal; hidden; covert; shade.⁸ shadow, shaded; shade, shelter, cover; hide; hidden, disguised; obscure, close; take cover, hide, lie low.⁵⁴ <又> yïm. (See 蔭 [yïm, yīn]; 蔭 [yïm, yìn]; 蔭 [yîm, yìn]). |
yim5 | 17086 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 14 | 䕃 | yîm | yìn | (=荫[蔭] yîm yìn) the shade of a tree,
to cover up; to cover or screen.⁸ (See 蔭 [yîm, yìn]). |
yim5 | 17087 | |||||||||||||||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 引 | yīn | yǐn | <台> 鸡乸引鸡仔[雞乸引雞仔]
gäi-nā-yīn-gäi-dōi the hen is leading the chicks along. <又> yîn. (See 引 yîn.) |
yin1 | 17088 | |||||||||||||||
| 26 | 卩 | 5 | 印 | yïn | yìn | stamp, seal; trace, mark,
sign; imprint; to tally; to engrave; (computing) to print; Yin surname.³⁶ (variant: 币 yïn). 复印[複印] fūk-yïn fùyìn to duplicate; to photocopy. 心心相印 xïm-xïm-xëng-yïn xīnxīnxiāngyìn to be a kindred spirit. 心印 xïm-yïn xīnyìn <Budd.> the truth imprinted directly in one's heart by the spirit of a Buddha. 印刷 yïn-chät yìnshuā to print; printing. 印象 yïn-dèng yìnxiàng <psy.> impression. 印章 yïn-jëng yìnzhāng stamp, seal; print.⁸ 印尼 Yïn-nãi Yìnní Indonesia.¹¹ 印泥 yïn-nãi yìnní red ink paste used for seal.¹⁰ 印绶[印綬] yïn-siù yìnshòu <trad.> official seal and the silk tassel attached to it.⁶ 印度 Yïn-ù Yìndù India. (See 币 yïn). |
yin2 | 17089 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 5 | 囙 | yïn | yīn | (<old>= 因 yïn yīn) on account of,
because. (composition: ⿴囗コ; U+56D9). (See 因 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17090 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 6 | 因 | yïn | yīn | <wr.> to depend/count
on; to carry on, continue; in accordance with, on the basis of; cause,
reason; on account of, because of, as a result of; becasue, for.⁶ (composition: ⿴囗大; U+56E0). 因袭[因襲] yïn-dàp yīnxí to follow old patterns; to imitate existing models; to continue along the same lines.¹⁰ 因而 yïn-ngĩ yīn'ér therefore; as a result; with the result that.⁶ 因势利导[因勢利導] yïn-säi-lì-ào yīnshìlìdǎo to take advantage of the new situation (idiom); to make the best of new opportunities.¹⁰ 因材施教 yïn-tõi-sï-gäo yīncáishījiào teach students in accordance with their aptitude.⁵ 因为[因為] yïn-vĩ yīnwéi because, for, as, on account of, because of.⁶ 因祸得福[因禍得福] yïn-vò-āk-fūk yīnhuòdéfú to benefit/profit from a misfortune.⁶ 因小失大 yïn-xēl-sīt-ài yīnxiǎoshīdà try to save a little only to lose a lot; penny wise and pound foolish.⁶ 因此 yïn-xū yīncǐ therefore, for this reason, as a result, consequently.⁶ 因次 yïn-xü yīncì <phy.> dimension.⁶ 因素 yïn-xü yīnsù element, component; factor.⁶ (See 囙 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17091 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 9 | 姻 | yïn | yīn | one's husband's family;
marriage; relations or connections through marriage.⁷ (variant: 婣 yïn yīn). 姻娅[姻婭] yïn-ä yīnyà relatives by marriage, in-law.⁵ 姻伯 yïn-bâk yīnbó brother's/sister's father-in-law.⁶ 姻家 yïn-gä yīnjiā the families of the married couple; the elders of a married couple.⁵⁴ 姻兄弟 yïn-hëin-ài yīnxiōngdì brothers-in-law.⁵ a cousin-in-law.⁷ 姻末 yïn-mòt yīnmò (court. self-reference) nephew-in-law.¹¹ 姻母 yïn-mû yīnmǔ an aunt by marriage.¹¹ 姻戚 yïn-tēik yīnqī relatives by marriage.⁷ 姻亲[姻親] yïn-tïn yīnqīn relation by marriage.⁵ 姻缘[姻緣] yïn-yõn yīnyuán a marriage predestined by fate.¹⁰ (See 婣 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17092 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 婣 | yïn | yīn | (=姻 yïn yīn) one's husband's
family; marriage; relations or connections through marriage.⁷ (See 姻 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17093 | |||||||||||||||
| 50 | 巾 | 4 | 币 | yïn | yìn | (=印 yïn yìn stamp, seal; trace,
mark, sign; imprint; to tally; to engrave; (computing) to
print.³⁶).⁸ʼ³⁶ (composition: ⿱丿巾; U+5E01). (See 印 yïn; see also 币[幣] bài bì). |
yin2 | 17094 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 恩 | yïn | ēn | kindness; favor;
grace.⁵ 大恩 ài-yïn dà'ēn great favor.¹⁹ 报恩[報恩] bäo-yïn bào'ēn pay a debt of gratitude.⁹ 周恩来 Jiü Yïn-lõi Zhōu Ēnlái Zhou Enlai, the Premier of the State Council (1954-1978).⁹ 恩德 yïn-āk ēndé favor; kindness; grace.⁵ 恩将仇报[恩將仇報] yïn-dëng-siũ-bäo ēnjiāngchóubào requite kindness with enmity.⁵ 恩典 yïn-ēin ēndiǎn favor; grace.⁵ 恩惠 yïn-fì ēnhuì favor; kindness; grace; bounty.⁵ 恩公 yïn-güng ēngōng <wr.> one's reverend benefactor.⁶ 恩倖 or 恩幸 yïn-hàng ēnxìng pension granted as a favor.¹⁰ 恩泽[恩澤] yïn-jàk ēnzé favor from emperor/high official.¹⁰ 恩人 yïn-ngĩn ēnrén benefactor.⁹ 恩爱[恩愛] yïn-öi ēn'ài conjugal love.⁵ 恩仇 yïn-siũ ēn-chóu debt of gratitude and revenge.⁸ 恩情 yïn-tẽin ēnqíng loving-kindness.⁵ 恩信相孚 yïn-xïn-xëng-fũ ēnxìnxiāngfú bound by natural ties of kindness on one side and devotion on the other.¹⁹ 恩赐[恩賜] yïn-xü ēncì bestow (favors); favor, charity.⁵ 恩怨 yïn-yön ēnyuàn gratitude and grudges; resentment; grudges; grievances.¹⁰ |
yin2 | 17095 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 14 | 慇 | yïn | yīn | (=殷 yïn yīn <wr.> grand,
magnificent; abundant, rich; eager, ardent; hospitable.⁶); careful, anxious,
attentive.⁸ careful, anxious.¹⁴ sympathizing.²⁴ (composition: ⿱殷心; U+6147). 献慇懃[獻慇懃] hün-yïn-kĩn xiànyīnqín to court a lady, to do everything to please; to pay attentions to (lady), do things to please (office chief). Also written 殷懃 or 殷勤.¹¹ 念我独兮,忧心慇慇.[念我獨兮,憂心慇慇.] Nèm-ngô-ùk-hãi, yiü-xïm-yïn-yïn. Niàn wǒ dú xī, yōuxīn yīn yīn. When I think of my solitariness, My sorrowing heart is full of distress.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·祈父之什·正月》, translated by James Legge). 慇懃 yïn-kĩn yīnqín attentive (to duty, lady, office chief).¹¹ attentive; diligent; particular about.¹⁴ anxious, diligent; zealous, fervent; to press forward in spite of difficulties.²⁴ 慇心 yïn-xïm yīnxīn anxious; to feel for.¹⁴ 慇慇 yïn-yïn yīnyīn sorrowful.²⁴ 慇慇懃懃 yïn-yïn-kĩn-kĩn yīnyīnqínqín very careful of; attentive.¹⁴ (See 殷 yïn). |
yin2 | 17096 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 10 | 欭 | yïn | yīn | to sigh.¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰因欠; U+6B2D). 喑欭 yïm-yïn yīnyīn to sigh.²⁴ 欭㰳 yïn-ä yīnyà the braying of an ass; to belch.² 欭㱊 yïn-yiü yīnyōu to moan; to cruciate.²⁴ <又> yï. (See 欭 yï). |
yin2 | 17097 | |||||||||||||||
| 79 | 殳 | 10 | 殷 | yïn | yīn | <wr.> grand,
magnificent; abundant, rich; eager, ardent; hospitable.⁶ Yin surname.⁸ 殷朝 Yïn-chẽl Yīncháo Yin dynasty, a name given to the latter part of the 商朝 Sëng-chẽl Shāngcháo Shang dynasty from 1401 to 1137 B.C.E.¹⁴ 殷轸[殷軫] yïn-chīn yīnzhěn multitudinous; numerous.⁵⁴ 殷富 yïn-fü yīnfù well-off; rich; wealthy.⁶ 殷鉴[殷鑒] yïn-gäm yīnjiàn <wr.> negative example.⁶ 殷圩[殷墟] Yïn-huï Yīnxū Yin ruins (discovered near Xiaotun Village (小屯村 xēl-tûn-tûn xiǎotúncūn), Anyang City (安阳[安陽] ön-yẽng ānyáng), Henan Province in 1989).⁶ 殷勤 yïn-kĩn yīnqín eagerly attentive; solicitous; hospitable.⁶ 殷承宗 Yïn Sẽin-düng Yīn Chéngzōng, the main arranger of the Yellow River Concerto for Piano and Orchestra, which was based on the Yellow River Cantata by 冼星海 Xēin Xëin-hōi Xiǎn Xīnghǎi Xian Xinghai.¹⁵ 殷盛 yïn-sèin yīnshèng thriving; flourishing; prosperous; abundant.⁷ 殷实[殷實] yïn-sìt yīnshí well-to-do; well-off; substantial.⁶ 殷切 yïn-tēik yīnqiè ardent; eager; earnest.⁶ <又> yën. (See 殷 yën.) |
yin2 | 17098 | |||||||||||||||
| 84 | 气 | 10 | 氤 | yïn | yīn | generative forces; magic
emanation.¹⁰ (variant: 絪 yïn yīn). 氤氲[氤氳] or 絪缊[絪縕] yïn-vün yīnyūn <wr.> (of smoke, mist) dense; thick; enshrouding.⁶ the generative influences of heaven and earth, by which all things are constantly reproduced.¹⁴ (See 絪 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17099 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 9 | 洇 | yïn | yīn | (of ink) spread and sink
in.⁵ (name of a river).⁸ saturate.⁹ to soak; to blotch; to splotch.¹⁰ 洇色 yïn-sēik yīnsè diffusion or running of coloring matter; bleeding.⁵ 洇湿[洇濕] yïn-sīp yīnshī to soak.¹⁰ (See 湮 yïn; 湮 yën.) |
yin2 | 17100 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 湮 | yïn | yīn | (=洇 yïn yīn, now written as 洇.)⁴
to soak; to blotch; to splotch.¹⁰ <又> yën. (See 洇 yïn; 湮 yën.) |
yin2 | 17101 | |||||||||||||||
| 100 | 生 | 11 | 𤯠 ❄ |
yïn | yīn | (=姻 yïn yīn one's husband's
family; marriage; relations or connections through marriage.⁷).² (composition: ⿰因生; U+24BE0). (See 姻 yïn). |
yin2 | 17102 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 13 | 禋 | yïn | yīn | offer sacrifice;
sacrifice.⁸ an archaic term for a kind of sacrifice to Heaven done by burning
sacrificial objects and silk fabrics to make smoke that rises to Heaven;
broadly, to offer a sacrifice.⁹ a sacrifice; to offer a sacrifice with purity
and reverence.¹⁴ a pure offering; a pure intention in sacrificing.²⁵ (composition: ⿰礻垔; U+798B). 克禋克祀 hāk-yïn-hāk-dù kèyīnkèsì she had presented a pure offering and sacrificed.¹⁴ 来方禋祀[來方禋祀] lõi-föng-yïn-dù láifāngyīnsì they will come and offer pure sacrifices to the spirits of the four quarters.¹⁴ 禋祀 yïn-dù yīnsì a sacrifice of sweet smelling savor offered to the Supreme.²⁵ 禋于六宗[禋於六宗] yïn-yï-lùk-düng yīnyúliùzōng he sacrificed to the six honored ones – the seasons, cold and heat, the sun, the moon, the stars, and drought.¹⁴ to sacrifice sincerely to the six ancestors.²⁵ (See 六宗 lùk-düng). |
yin2 | 17103 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 12 | 絪 | yïn | yīn | (=氤 yïn yīn) generative forces;
magic emanation.¹⁰ 絪缊[絪縕] or 氤氲[氤氳] yïn-vün yīnyūn <wr.> (of smoke, mist) dense; thick; enshrouding.⁶ the generative influences of heaven and earth, by which all things are constantly reproduced.¹⁴ (See 氤 yïn.) |
yin2 | 17104 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 9 | 茵 | yïn | yīn | mattress. 绿草如茵[綠草如茵] lùk-tāo-nguĩ-yïn lǜcǎorúyīn the green grass looks like a velvet carpet.⁷ 绿茵[綠茵] lùk-yïn lǜyīn carpet of green lawn.¹¹ 文茵 mũn-yïn wényīn <wr.> tiger skins as cart mattress.¹¹ 茵陈蒿[茵陳蒿] yïn-chĩn-häo yīnchénhāo <TCM> artemisia capillaries. 茵芋 yïn-vû yīnyù <bot.> Skimmia reevesiana Fort. 茵蓐 yïn-yùk yīnrù a cushion of grass.¹⁴ |
yin2 | 17105 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蒽 | yïn | ēn | <chem>
anthracene.⁸ (composition: ⿱艹恩; U+84BD). |
yin2 | 17106 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 11 | 裀 | yïn | yīn | mat, coverlet; underwear.⁸
a mat; underclothing.¹⁴ to dress one's self; clothes with linings.²⁵ (composition: ⿰衤因; U+88C0). |
yin2 | 17107 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 銦 | 铟 | yïn | yīn | indium (In).⁶ (comp. t: ⿰釒因; U+92A6). (comp. s: ⿰钅因; U+94DF). |
yin2 | 17108 | ||||||||||||||
| 187 | 馬 | 16 | 駰 | 骃 | yïn | yīn | grey horse; iron-gray
horse.⁸ a horse with black and white hair.⁹ a dark gray horse; a brindled
horse.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰馬因; U+99F0). (comp. s: ⿰马因; U+9A83). 慧骃国[慧駰國] fì-yïn-gōk huìyīnguó houyhnhnms; the Country of the Houyhnhnms.²⁹ 我马维骃,六辔既均.[我馬維駰,六轡既均.] Ngô-mâ-vĩ-yïn, lùk-bï-gï-gün. Wǒ mǎ wéi yīn, liù pèi jì jūn. My horses are grey; The six reins are well in hand.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·鹿鳴之什·皇皇者華·6》, translated by James Legge). |
yin2 | 17109 | ||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 16 | 鮣 | 䲟 | yïn | yìn | remora; shark sucker;
suckerfish.⁶ a kind of fish, live in the ocean, dark brown color with two
white vertical marks; flat shaped head.⁸ |
yin2 | 17110 | ||||||||||||||
| 36 | 夕 | 14 | 夤 | yĩn | yín | <wr.> deep; attach
oneself to somebody powerful.⁶ distant place; remote; deep.⁸ 八夤 bāt-yĩn bāyín the regions beyond the 九州 Giū-Jiü Jiǔzhōu Jiuzhou, or bounds of ancient China.¹⁴ 夤畏 yĩn-vï yínwèi (=敬畏 gëin-vï jìngwèi) hold in awe and veneration; revere.⁵ 夤夜 yĩn-yèh yínyè (in) the depth of the night; (at) the dead of night.⁶ 夤缘[夤緣] yĩn-yõn yínyuán <wr.> attach oneself to somebody powerful; climb socially through somebody powerful.⁶ to climb up on the basis of certain connections.¹¹ 夤缘际会[夤緣際會] yĩn-yõn-däi-vòi yínyuánjìhuì to ride the crest of good luck.⁷ 夤缘攀附[夤緣攀附] yĩn-yõn-pän-fù yínyuán pānfù to cling to the rich and powerful (idiom); to advance one's career by currying favor; social climbing.¹⁰ |
yin3 | 17111 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 11 | 寅 | yĩn | yín | the third of the Twelve
Terrestrial Branches; a fellow officer, a colleague; a horary sign (for the
period 3 to 5 a.m.)⁷ 同寅 hũng-yĩn tóngyín a common reverence for; a colleague in the same department or office.¹⁴ 挤抑同寅[擠抑同寅] jäi-yēik-hũng-yĩn jǐyìtóngyín keep down one's colleague.³⁹ 寅刻 yĩn-hāk yínkè the period of the day from 3 a.m. to 5 a.m.⁷ 寅吃卯粮[寅吃卯糧] yĩn-hëk-mâo-lẽng yínchīmǎoliáng eat next year's food; eat one's corn in the blade; anticipate one's income.⁵ 寅支卯粮[寅支卯糧] yĩn-jï-mâo-lẽng yínzhīmǎoliáng lit. to have consumed in the present year the supplies that belong to the next – unable to make both ends meet.⁷ 寅月 yĩn-ngùt yínyuè first month of the lunar calendar.⁷ 寅时[寅時] yĩn-sĩ/ yínshí or 寅刻 yĩn-hāk yínkè the period of the day from 3 a.m. to 5 a.m.⁷ |
yin3 | 17112 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 5 | 仞 | yìn | rèn | ancient measure of length
equal to seven or eight 尺 chëk chǐ.⁶ a measure of eight feet; to measure.¹⁴ 壁立千仞 bēik-lìp-tëin-yìn bìlìqiānrèn <wr.> (of mountain cliffs) towering sky-high.¹¹ 仞沟洫[仞溝洫] yìn-këo-kēik rèngōuxù <wr.> to measure the depth of canals, and ditches (to dredge).¹¹ |
yin4 | 17113 | |||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 3 | 刃 | yìn | rèn | sharp edge of a knife or
sword blade; to kill with a knife or sword. (variant: 刄 yìn rèn). (See 刄 yìn). 刀刃 äo-yìn dāorèn knife edge; the most vital thing.⁹ 白刃 bàk-yìn báirèn naked sword. 白刃战[白刃戰] bàk-yìn-jën báirènzhàn bayonet charge; hand-to-hand combat. 崩刃儿[崩刃兒] bäng-yìn-ngĩ bēngrènr <topo.> to dull a blade. 兵不血刃 bëin-būt-hüt-yìn bīngbùxuèrèn to win without firing a shot. 兵刃 bëin-yìn bīngrèn military weapons. 笔如利刃[筆利刃] bīt-nguĩ-lì-yìn bǐrúlìrèn One's pen (writing) is as keen and powerful as a sword.⁵⁴ 利刃 lì-yìn lìrèn sharp knife or dagger; cutlery. 迎刃而解 ngẽin-yìn-ngĩ-gāi yíngrèn'érjiě (of a bamboo) split all the way down once it's been chopped open – (of a problem) be readily solved.⁵ 舌如利刃 sêt-nguĩ-lì-yìn shérúlìrèn to have a tongue like a razor. |
yin4 | 17114 | |||||||||||||||
| 18 | 刀 | 3 | 刄 | yìn | rèn | (=刃 yìn rèn sharp edge of a knife
or sword blade; to kill with a knife or sword; edged tool, cutlery, knife
edge).⁸ (composition: ⿻刀㇏; U+5204). (See 刃 yìn). |
yin4 | 17115 | |||||||||||||||
| 39 | 子 | 5 | 孕 | yìn | yùn | pregnant.⁵ 包孕 bäo-yìn bāoyùn (=包蕴[包蘊] bäo-vūn bāoyùn) contain; embody; include.⁶ 避孕 bì-yìn bìyùn contraception.⁵ 身孕 sïn-yìn shēnyùn pregnancy; pregnant.¹⁰ 受孕 siù-yìn shòuyùn become pregnant.⁸ 怀孕[懷孕] vãi-yìn huáiyùn be pregnant; be conceived.⁵ 孕畜 yìn-chūk yùnchù pregnant domestic animal.⁵ 孕妇[孕婦] yìn-fû yùnfù pregnant woman.⁵ 孕吐 yìn-hü yùntù <med.> vomiting during pregnancy; morning sickness.⁵ 孕期 yìn-kĩ yùnqī <med.> pregnancy; gestation.⁵ 孕穗 yìn-xuì yùnsuì <agr.> booting.⁵ 孕穗期 yìn-xuì-kĩ yùnsuìqī <agr.> boot stage.⁵ 孕育 yìn-yùk yùnyù be pregnant with; breed.⁵ |
yin4 | 17116 | |||||||||||||||
| 93 | 牛 | 7 | 牣 | yìn | rèn | fill, stuff; full. full,⁸
(used for 韧[韌] ngïn rèn) pliable but strong.¹¹ stuffed full, stopped up; to
increase; the yellow appearance of a good sword.²⁴ full of, plentiful;
pliable but strong.²⁹ 於牣鱼跃[於牣魚躍] yï-yìn-nguĩ-yèk yúrènyúyuè <wr.> schools of fish happily swimming in the pond.¹¹ oh, how full of jumping fishes.²⁴ How full was it of fishes leaping about! (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·文王之什·靈臺·2》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ |
yin4 | 17117 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 紉 | 纫 | yìn | rèn | thread a needle; sew,
stitch; feel grateful.⁶ 缝纫[縫紉] fũng-yìn féngrèn sew; tailor.⁶ 纫谢[紉謝] yìn-dèh rènxiè grateful thanks.¹⁴ 纫荷[紉荷] yìn-hõ rènhé to bear in remembrance.¹⁴ 纫针[紉針] yìn-jïm rènzhēn thread a needle.⁶ 纫佩[紉佩] yìn-pöi rènpèi <wr.> feel gratefulness and admiration (toward somebody).⁶ 纫缉[紉緝] yìn-tīp rènqī to mend; to repair.⁷ 纫丝[紉絲] yìn-xü rènsī to make floss-silk into thread.¹⁴ |
yin4 | 17118 | ||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 9 | 胤 | yìn | yìn | <wr.> descendant,
offspring; posterity. 子胤 dū-yìn zǐyìn sons and daughters. 赵匡胤[趙匡胤] Jèl Köng Yìn Zhào Kuāngyìn Zhao Kuangyin (927-976) founder of the Song dynasty (960-1279).⁷ 胤嗣 yìn-dù yìnsì descendants.³⁹ |
yin4 | 17119 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 8 | 茚 | yìn | yìn | <chem.> indene. | yin4 | 17120 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 10 | 軔 | 轫 | yìn | rèn | <wr.> log used to
stop wheels.⁶ a skid (for checking the motion of a vehicle); to block, to
obstruct; soft; idle; a measure of length equaling to 8 cubits. ⁷ 发轫[發軔] fāt-yìn fārèn <wr.> set something afoot; commence an undertaking.⁵ 发轫之作[發軔之作] fāt-yìn-jï-dōk fārènzhīzuò maiden work.⁶ 轫固[軔固] yìn-gü rèngù firm and strong.⁵⁴ |
yin4 | 17121 | ||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 1 | 乚 | yîn | yǐn | (component in
乱亂孔屯劜扎乢糺玌札轧軋礼钆釓虬齓 etc.) component in Chinese characters; archaic variant of 毫 (hõ háo fine tapering animal hair; writing brush; 1/3 decimillimeter; milli-; 0.005 grams; 1/10 yuan; (used in the negative only) in the least, in/to the slightest degree.⁶ <old> 0.0001 tael.¹⁵); archaic variant of 乙 (yōt yǐ Kangxi radical 5. Second of the Ten Heavenly Stems; second in order. ).¹⁰ hidden, mysterious, secret; to conceal; small; minute.³⁵ (=乙 yōt yǐ the second of the ten heavenly stems); (=隐[隱] yîn yǐn secret; hidden).³⁶ (composition: ⿰; U+4E5A). <又> yōt; hõ. (See 乚 yōt; 乚 hõ). |
yin5 | 17122 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 1 | 𠃊 | yîn | yǐn | (an ancient form of 隐[隱]
yîn yǐn hide,
conceal; hidden, secret.⁸).² (composition: ⿰; U+200CA). <又> yōt. (See 𠃊 yōt). |
yin5 | 17123 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 7 | 吲 | yîn | yǐn | 吲哚 yîn-ū yǐnduǒ <chem.>
indole C₈H₇N (heterocyclic organic compound).¹⁰ |
yin5 | 17124 | |||||||||||||||
| 54 | 廴 | 2 | 廴 | yîn | yǐn | Kangxi radical 54;
(<old>=引 yîn yǐn) to draw a bow; to be on a long journey.⁸ 建之旁
gèin-dù-põng jiànzhīpáng.¹ <又> yẽn. (See 廴 yẽn.) |
yin5 | 17125 | |||||||||||||||
| 57 | 弓 | 4 | 引 | yîn | yǐn | draw, stretch; lead, guide;
leave; lure, attract; cause, make; quote, cite; a unit of length (=33⅓
meters).⁵ 引导[引導] yîn-ào yǐndǎo guide; lead (around).⁵ 引爆 yîn-bäo yǐnbào ignite; detonate.⁵ 引进[引進] yîn-dïn yǐnjìn recommend; introduce.⁸ 引逗 yîn-èo yǐndòu tantalize, tease; lure, entice.⁵ 引咎 yîn-giü yǐnjiù <wr.> to take the blame; to accept responsibility (for a mistake).¹⁰ 引起 yîn-hī yǐnqǐ give rise to; lead to.⁵ 引吭高歌 yîn-hõng-gäo-gô yǐnháng gāogē to stretch one's neck and sing; to sing joyfully in a loud voice.⁸ 引擎 yîn-kẽin yǐnqíng <loan> engine.¹⁰ 引擎盖[引擎蓋] yîn-kẽin-köi yǐnqínggài bonnet; hood.⁶ 引而不发[引而不發] yîn-ngĩ-būt-fāt yǐn'érbùfā to draw the bow but not release the arrow – to show people what to do without doing it for them.⁹ 引以为荣[引以為榮] yîn-yî-vĩ-vẽin yǐnyǐwéiróng take/regard as a great honor.⁶ 引入 yîn-yìp yǐnrù lead into; draw into.⁵ 引用 yîn-yùng yǐnyòng quote, cite; recommend, appoint.⁵ 引渡 yîn-ù yǐndù <law> extradite.⁵ <台> 炮仗引 päo-jèng-yîn firecracker fuse. <又> yīn. (See 引 yīn; 廴 yîn). |
yin5 | 17126 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 14 | 㥯 | yîn | yǐn | careful; compassionate; to
take an interest in; prudent; cautious; worried and grieved.⁸ careful,
compassionate, kind.²⁴ (component in
隱, 穩). (composition: ⿱⿳爫工彐心; U+396F). |
yin5 | 17127 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 16 | 檃 | yîn | yǐn | tool used for shaping
wood.¹⁰ to rectify.¹¹ an instrument for adjusting things.²⁴ (variant: 櫽 yîn yǐn). (composition: ⿱⿰⻖⿳⺤工彐木; U+6A83). 檃栝 yîn-gāt yǐnguā a mason's device for straightening surface or line.¹¹ <old> wooden vise (for straightening wood, e.g. when making bows); straighten, edit.⁵⁴ 檃桰 yîn-gāt yǐnguā a square.²⁴ (See 檼 yîn; 櫽 yîn). |
yin5 | 17128 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 18 | 檼 | yîn | yǐn | (=櫽 yîn yǐn) ridge pole; shape
wood by use of heat; tool for shaping bent wood.⁸ the ridge of a house; the
wood work of a roof which is concealed from sight.²⁴ (composition: ⿰木㥯; U+6ABC). 檼栝 or 櫽栝 yîn-gāt yǐnguā a tool for correcting the bending or shaping of bamboo and wood.⁸ straightening machine.²⁹ (See 櫽 yîn). |
yin5 | 17129 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 20 | 櫽 | yîn | yǐn | (<old>=檃 yîn yǐn) shape wood by use of
heat; tool for shaping bent wood.⁸ tool used for shaping wood (old); old
variant of 檃 yîn yǐn.¹⁰ (composition: ⿱隱木; U+6AFD). 櫽栝 or 檼栝 yîn-gāt yǐnguā a tool for correcting the bending or shaping of bamboo and wood.⁸ straightening machine.²⁹ (See 檃 yîn). |
yin5 | 17130 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 21 | 癮 | 瘾 | yîn | yǐn | addiction; strong
interest.⁹ a rash.¹⁴ 酒瘾[酒癮] diū-yîn jiǔyǐn alcohol addiction.¹⁰ 戒瘾[戒癮] gäi-yîn jièyǐn to break off the habit.¹⁴ 过瘾[過癮] gö-yîn guòyǐn do something to one's heart's content; enjoy oneself to the full.⁸ 成瘾[成癮] sẽin-yîn chéngyǐn to be addicted.⁹ 上了瘾[上了癮] sëng-lēl-yîn shàngleyǐn to become addicted (to smoking, drinking).¹⁴ 上瘾[上癮] sëng-yîn shàngyǐn to form habit (in use of narcotics); addicted.¹¹ 毒瘾[毒癮] ùk-yîn dúyǐn drug addiction.¹⁰ 癮大了[癮大了] yîn-ài-lēl yǐndàle dose increases.¹¹ 瘾疹[癮疹] yîn-chīn yǐnzhěn <med.> urticaria.¹ an eruption on the body.¹⁴ 瘾君子[癮君子] yîn-gün-dū yǐnjūnzǐ an opium smoker (pun on 隱君子 yîn-gün-dū yǐnjūnzǐ a recluse scholar).¹¹ 瘾头[癮頭] yîn-hẽo yǐntóu addiction; strong interest; habitual craving.⁹ 瘾症[癮症] yîn-jëin yǐnzhēng addiction.¹⁰ |
yin5 | 17131 | ||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 10 | 紖 | 纼 | yîn | zhèn | tether (for tying domestic
animals).⁶ a rope for leading cattle or horse.¹⁰ a cow rope; a rope through
the nose of a cow.²⁵ (Note: 纼[紖] zhèn may also be read yǐn in Mandarin). 纼子[紖子] jìn-dū zhènzǐ tether.⁶ 执纼[執紖] jīp-yîn zhízhèn hold the rein (sacrificial bull).⁵⁴ |
yin5 | 17132 | ||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 20 | 䌥 | yîn | yǐn | to sew clothes; to do
needle-work.⁸ to join garments together, to seam, to sew.²⁵ |
yin5 | 17133 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 8 | 䏖 | yîn | zhèn | a wound, a bruise, a sore;
scar; muscles of the back.⁸ scar; some say "in a hurry".¹²⁷ (composition: ⿰⺼引; U+43D6). <台> 䏖 yîn a trace, a mark. <台> 脚䏖[腳䏖] gëk-yîn footprint. <台> 手指䏖 siū-jī-yîn fingerprint. |
yin5 | 17134 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 10 | 蚓 | yîn | yǐn | the earthworm.¹⁴ (variant:
螾 yîn yǐn). 蚯蚓 hiü-yîn qiūyǐn an earthworm.⁷ (It is called 黄犬[黃犬] võng-hūn in Hoisanva. See <台> 黄犬[黃犬] võng-hūn). 蚓体[蚓體] yîn-hāi yǐntǐ vermis.⁶ 蚓而后可者也[蚓而後可者也] yîn-ngĩ-hèo-hō-jēh-yâ yǐnérhòukězhěyě If one becomes an earthworm then he can do this.¹⁴ 蚓螈 yîn-ngũn yǐnyuán caecilian.⁶ 蚓突 yîn-ùt yǐntū (=阑尾[闌尾] lãn-mī lánwěi) vermiform appendix.³⁹ 蚓蜥 yîn-xēik yǐnxī amphisbaenians or worm lizards (Amphisbaenia).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ (See 螾 yîn ➀). |
yin5 | 17135 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 17 | 螾 | yîn | yǐn | ➀ (=蚓 yîn yǐn) the
earthworm.¹⁴ ➁ feces.⁸ ➂ wriggle; squirm.⁸ 蚯螾出 hiü-yîn-chūt qiū yǐn chū Earth-worms come forth.⁸⁸ (Excerpt from 《禮記·月令·32》). 螾场[螾場] yîn-chẽng yǐnchǎng earthworm feces.⁸ 螾螾 yîn-yîn yǐnyǐn wiggling, squirming (like an earthworm).⁸ (See 蚓 yîn). |
yin5 | 17136 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 16 | 隱 | 隐 | yîn | yǐn | hide, conceal; hidden,
secret.⁸ (comp. t: ⿰阝㥯; U+96B1). (comp. s: ⿰阝急; U+9690). 层峦隐现[層巒隱現] tãng-lũn-yîn-yèn céngluányǐnxiàn Distant mountain ranges can be glimpsed through the clouds.³⁹ 隐蔽[隱蔽] yîn-bäi yǐnbì to take cover/shelter; hidden (from view), cryptic, concealed.⁶ 隐晦[隱晦] yîn-fōi yǐnhuì obscure, veiled; ambiguous.⁸ 隐君子[隱君子] yîn-gün-dū yǐnjūnzǐ a recluse scholar.¹¹ 隐瞒[隱瞞] yîn-mõn yǐnmán hide secret (from person).¹¹ 隐情[隱情] yîn-tẽin yǐnqíng secrets. 隐藏[隱藏] yîn-tõng yǐncáng to hide; to conceal. 隐患[隱患] yîn-vàn yǐnhuàn hidden danger. 隐性[隱性] yîn-xëin yǐnxìng <bio.> recessiveness. 隐姓埋名[隱姓埋名] yîn-xëin-mãi-mẽin yǐnxìngmáimíng conceal one's identity; live incognito.⁵ 隐私[隱私] yîn-xü yǐnsī personal secrets. 隐士[隱士] yîn-xù yǐnshì recluse; hermit; retired scholar.⁵⁴ 隐约[隱約] yîn-yēk yǐnyuē faint, indistinct. 隐喻[隱喻] yîn-yì yǐnyù metaphor.¹⁰ 隐隐[隱隱] yîn-yîn yǐnyǐn indistinct; faint; melancholy; sad; abundant. 隐逸[隱逸] yîn-yìt yǐnyì <wr.> live in seclusion; hermit; recluse.⁶ |
yin5 | 17137 | ||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 13 | 靷 | yîn | yǐn | the leather belt that
connects a horse with a cart; leather strap for pulling cart.⁸ traces (of a
carriage).¹⁰ (composition: ⿰革引; U+9777). 绝靷而弛[絕靷而弛] dùt-yîn-ngĩ-chĩ juéyǐn'érchí have a brilliant career after getting a break.⁵⁴ 我两靷将绝[我兩靷將絕] ngô-lēng-yîn-dëng-dùt wǒ liǎng yǐn jiāng jué both my collars are nearly broken.²⁵ |
yin5 | 17138 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 9 | 俋 | yīp | yì | braving looking; the way a
plowman walks.⁸ʼ⁰ strong; robust.²⁴
strong; robust; exerting one's strength.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰亻邑; U+4FCB). 俋俋 yīp-yīp yìyì the appearance of exertion; brave look.⁸ to walk about, like the gait of a plowman; push ahead vigorously.⁵⁴ 俋俋乎耕而不顾。[俋俋乎耕而不顧。] Yīp-yīp-fũ-gäng-ngĩ-būt-gü. Yì yì hū gēng ér bùgù. With this he resumed his ploughing with his head bent down, and did not (again) look round. (Excerpt from 《莊子·外篇·天地·7》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ going on diligently, like the plowman who never looks back.¹⁰² |
yip1 | 17139 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 10 | 唈 | yīp | yì | to sob.⁸ (=悒 yīp yì).⁹ palpitation; short
breathing.¹⁰ 呜唈[嗚唈] vü-yīp wūyì (=呜咽[嗚咽] vü-yēik wūyè) to sob; to whimper.¹⁰ (See 悒 yīp.) |
yip1 | 17140 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 悒 | yīp | yì | <wr.> sad; worried.⁶
troubled in the mind; unhappy.⁷ 愁悒 sẽo-yīp chóuyì anxious; sad.⁵⁴ 郁悒[鬱悒] or 郁邑[鬱邑] vūt-yīp yùyì <wr.> depressed; dejected; sad; unhappy; melancholy.⁶ 悒愤[悒憤] yīp-fûn yìfèn unhappy with anger; to resent.⁷ 悒闷[悒悶] yīp-mòn yìmèn <wr.> depressed; dejected.⁶ 悒郁[悒鬱] yīp-vūt yìyù <wr.> depressed; gloomy; despondent.⁶ 悒郁寡欢[悒鬱寡歡] yīp-vūt-gā-fön yìyùguǎhuān (=郁郁寡欢[鬱鬱寡歡] vūt-vūt-gā-fön yùyùguǎhuān) feel depressed; be low in spirits.⁶ 悒怏 yīp-yëng yìyàng sad; grieved; unhappy; dejected; depressed.⁷ 悒悒 yīp-yīp yìyì sad; grieved; worried; depressed; unhappy.⁷ 悒悒不乐[悒悒不樂] yīp-yīp-būt-lòk yìyìbùlè feel depressed; mope.⁵ 忧悒[憂悒] yiü-yīp yōuyì load of care.⁸ anxious; distressed; burdened with care.¹⁰ sad, disappointed.¹¹ |
yip1 | 17141 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 10 | 挹 | yīp | yì | <wr.> to ladle, to
scoop up. 冲挹[沖挹] chüng-yīp chōngyì to defer to; to be submissive. 奖挹[獎挹] dēng-yīp jiǎngyì to reward and promote. 㧑挹[撝挹] fï-yīp huīyì <trad.> to be extremely modest or polite. 钦挹[欽挹] hïm-yīp qīnyì to admire and respect; to look up to.¹⁰ 挹彼注兹[挹彼注茲] yīp-bī-jî-dü yìbǐzhùzī to draw from one to make good the deficits of another. 挹掬 yīp-gūk yìjū to scoop up water with the hands. 挹酌 yīp-jēk yìzhuó to pour out wine.¹⁴ 挹注 yīp-jî yìzhù to draw from one to make up the deficit in another. 挹取 yīp-tuī yìqǔ <wr.> to ladle out; to scoop up. |
yip1 | 17142 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 揖 | yīp | yī | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 揖 tīp yī with same meaning.) <又> tīp. (See 揖 tīp.) |
yip1 | 17143 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 10 | 浥 | yīp | yì | <wr.> moisten.⁶ wet,
moist, to moisten.⁷ 浥润[浥潤] yīp-ngùn yìrùn wet; moist.⁷ 浥湿[浥濕] yīp-sīp yìshī wet; moist.⁷ 浥浥 yīp-yīp yìyì moist.⁷ |
yip1 | 17144 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 13 | 裛 | yīp | yì | <old> to cover up,
wrap up.¹¹ to wind round, to bind; the case of a book; a wrapper for several
volumes.²⁵ wet, moisturize; impregnate with aroma; to be covered (dressed;
something).⁵⁴ a bag or satchel to hold books; a wrapper in which to preserve them;
perfumed; to wind around.¹⁰² (composition: ⿳亠邑𧘇; U+88DB). 雨裛红蕖[雨裛紅蕖] yî-yīp-hũng-kuĩ yǔyìhóngqú rain moistened the red lilies.⁵⁴ 裛香 yīp-hëng yìxiāng a perfume bag attached to one's clothes.²⁵ a scent-bag hung on the dress.¹⁰² 裛露 yīp-lù yìlù to be covered with dew.⁵⁴ 裛衣 yīp-yï yìyī perfume clothes; wrapped in clothing.⁵⁴ perfumed garments.¹⁰² 裛以藻绣[裛以藻繡] yīp-yî-täo-xiü yìyǐzǎoxiù to be covered with patterned embroideries.⁵⁴ bind it on the embroidered dress.¹⁰² |
yip1 | 17145 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 7 | 邑 | yīp | yì | Kangxi radical 163; area,
district, city, state.⁸ city; <wr.> capital.³⁹ 封邑 füng-yīp fēngyì grant of territory by an emperor or monarch (old).¹⁰ a manor estate granted by a monarch.¹¹ 通都大邑 hüng-ü-ài-yīp tōngdūdàyì metropolitan cities.¹¹ 城邑 sẽin-yīp chéngyì <wr.> towns; cities.¹⁰ 采邑 tōi-yīp càiyì fief; benefice.¹⁰ fief town, feudal benefice.¹¹ 郁邑[鬱邑] or 郁悒[鬱悒] vūt-yīp yùyì <wr.> depressed; dejected; sad; unhappy; melancholy.⁶ 四邑 Xï-yīp Sìyì Siyi The Four Districts, made up of 新会[新會] Xïn-vòi Xīnhuì Xinhui, 开平[開平] Höi-pẽin Kāipíng Kaiping, 台山[臺山] Hõi-sän Táishān Taishan, and 恩平 Yïn-pẽin Ēnpíng Enping in Guangdong povince.²³ |
yip1 | 17146 | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 2 | 阝 | yīp | yì | 阝on the right side is from
邑 yīp yì city (as
in 部 bù bù
part, section); Kangxi radical 163. (composition: ⿰丨㇌; U+961D). (Note: both 阝fèo fù and 阝yīp yì have the same codepoint). |
yip1 | 17147 | |||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 18 | 䱒 | yīp | yì | salted fish; globefish,
blowfish, puffer.⁸ (variant: 𩸆❄{⿰魚奄} yīp yì). (Note: some says this character is read yè or yē but Kangxi says it is read as 邑 yīp yì). (composition: ⿰魚邑; U+4C52). (See 𩸆❄{⿰魚奄} yīp). |
yip1 | 17148 | |||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 19 | 𩸆 ❄ |
yīp | yì | (=䱒 yīp yì salted fish;
globefish, blowfish, puffer.⁸).² (composition: ⿰魚奄; U+29E06). (See 䱒 yīp). |
yip1 | 17149 | |||||||||||||||
| 11 | 入 | 2 | 入 | yìp | rù | Kangxi radical 11; enter,
come in(to), join.⁸ 入声[入聲] entering tone.⁵ 入樽 yìp-dûn rùzūn slam dunk.¹⁰ 入乡随俗[入鄉隨俗] yìp-hëng-tuĩ-dùk rùxiāngsuísú when in Rome, do as the Romans do.⁹ 入赘[入贅] yìp-juì rùzhuì marry into the wife’s family, taking wife's surname.¹¹ 入寇 yìp-këo rùkòu invade (a country).⁵ 入寐 yìp-mì rùmèi fall asleep; go to sleep.⁶ 入门[入門] yìp-mõn rùmén enter door, introductory course.¹¹ 入泮 yìp-pön rùpàn <wr.> (formerly, of young boys) be admitted to study in a government school.¹¹ 入声[入聲] yìp-sëin rùshēng entering tone in classical Chinese pronunciation, still retained in certain dialects.⁵ 入胜[入勝] yìp-sëin rùshèng be fascinated with.⁶ 入情入理 yìp-tẽin-yìp-lî rùqíngrùlǐ be fair and reasonable.⁶ 入侵 yìp-tïm rùqīn to invade.¹⁰ 入围[入圍] yìp-vĩ rùwéi qualify for, make it to the finals, survive the preview, be on the shortlist; (of examinees and invigilators) enter the imperial examination place, be selected.⁶ 入药[入藥] yìp-yêk rùyào <Ch. med> to use in medicine.¹⁰ |
yip4 | 17150 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 15 | 熠 | yìp | yì | bright and brilliant;
luminous.⁷ bright and sparkling.⁸ʼ¹⁴ full brightness; luster.²⁴ (composition: ⿰火習; U+71A0). 闪熠[閃熠] sēm-yìp shǎnyì glitter; shine; radiate.⁵⁴ 煌熠 võng-yìp huángyì bright.¹⁰ 星光熠熠 xëin-göng-yìp-yìp xīngguāngyìyì the stars are bright and luminous.⁷ 熠烁[熠爍] yìp-sēk yìshuò to twinkle; glimmer; glisten.¹⁰ 熠耀 yìp-yèl yìyào bright and luminous; a glowworm, a firefly.⁷ 熠熠 yìp-yìp yìyì bright and luminous.⁷ 熠熠其羽 yìp-yìp-kĩ-yî yìyìqíyǔ flapping its wings.¹⁴ 熠煜 yìp-yūk yìyù to shine; to glitter.¹⁰ 煜熠 yūk-yìp yùyì bright.¹⁰ |
yip4 | 17151 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 一 | 1 | 一 | yīt | yī | Kangxi radical 1; one;
single; same; whole; each, per; also; wholehearted.⁵ 一旦 yīt-än yīdàn single day, very short time; once, in case.⁶ 一等 yīt-āng yīděng first-class; first-rate; top-grade.⁶ 一边[一邊] yīt-bëin yībiān one side; either side; while, as.⁶ 一般 yīt-bön yìbān same as, just like; general, common.⁵ 一定 yīt-èin yídìng fixed, specified, regular; certainly, surely.⁵ 一点儿[一點兒] yīt-ēm-ngĩ yīdiǎnr a bit; a little.⁵ 一共 yīt-gùng yīgòng altogether; in all; all told.⁶ 一向 yīt-hëng yīxiàng hitherto; always, consistently.⁷ 一起 yīt-hī yīqǐ in the same place; together, in company.⁶ 一同 yīt-hũng yītóng together; at the same time and place.⁶ 一直 yīt-jèik yīzhí straight; continuously, always; all the way.⁶ 一致 yīt-jï yízhì identical; unanimous; consistent.⁵ 一律 yīt-lùt yīlǜ same, alike, uniform; all, without exception.⁶ 一面 yīt-mèin yīmiàn one side/aspect; at the same time.⁶ 一瞬 yīt-sûn yīshùn an instant; a flash; twinkling of an eye.⁶ 一切 yīt-täi yíqiè all; every; everything.⁵ 一些 yīt-xëh yīxiē a number of; certain; some.⁵ 一心 yīt-xïm yīxīn heart and soul; of one mind, as one.⁶ 一心为公[一心為公] yīt-xïm-vì-güng yīxīnwèigōng serve the public heart and soul.⁶ 一次 yīt-xü yīcì once.⁶ 一样[一樣] yīt-yèng yīyàng the same; equally; alike.⁵ |
yit1 | 17152 | |||||||||||||||
| 33 | 士 | 12 | 壹 | yīt | yī | one (used for 一 yīt yī on checks, financial
records). 诚壹[誠壹] sẽin-yīt chéngyī single-minded; single-hearted. 壹败涂地[壹敗塗地] yīt-bài-hũ-ì yībàitúdì suffer a crushng defeat.⁵ 壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌玖拾[壹貳叄肆伍陸柒捌玖拾] yīt ngì xäm xï m̄ lùk tīt bät giū sìp yī'èrsānsìwǔlùqībājiǔshí numbers 1 to 10 (used on checks for security purposes) same as 一二三四五六七八九十. 壹圆[壹圓] yīt-yõn yīyuán one dollar. |
yit1 | 17153 | |||||||||||||||
| 33 | 士 | 16 | 夁 | yīt | yī | (<old>=壹 yīt yī one).⁸ (composition: ⿱士罒固; U+5901). (See 壹 yīt ). |
yit1 | 17154 | |||||||||||||||
| 56 | 弋 | 4 | 弌 | yīt | yī | (variant of 一 yīt yī) one. |
yit1 | 17155 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 佚 | yìt | yì | live in seclusion; be
lost.⁶ lost; missing; forsaken; dissolute; (of a woman) beautiful; fault;
offense; hermit; Yi surname. (variant: 逸 yìt yì).¹⁰ 佚道 èik-ào or yìt-ào yìdào the way of ease.¹⁴ 佚罚[佚罰] èik-fàt or yìt-fàt yìfá to err in the application of punishment.¹⁴ 佚名 èik-mẽin or yìt-mẽin yìmíng anonymous (author).¹⁰ 佚闻[佚聞] èik-mũn or yìt-mũn yìwén anecdote.⁶ 佚女 èik-nuī or yìt-nuī yìnǚ a beautiful girl.¹⁴ 佚荡[佚蕩] or 轶荡[軼蕩] èik-òng or yìt-òng yìdàng easygoing; slow; idle indulgnece.¹⁴ (See 佚荡[佚蕩] èik-òng diédàng). 佚失 èik-sīt or yìt-sīt yìshī scatter and disappear; be lost.⁶ 佚遊 èik-yiũ or yìt-yiũ yìyóu <wr.> to fool around with women, spend one's time in sensual pleasures.¹¹ sauntering.¹⁴ <又> èik. (See 佚[èik, dié]; 佚[èik, yì].) |
yit4 | 17156 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 佾 | yìt | yì | a row or file of dancers at
sacrifices. 八佾舞 bät-yìt-mū bāyìwǔ <trad.> formation of eight rows of eight dancers in a dance before the emperor. 佾舞 yìt-mū yìwǔ rows of ceremonial dancers; a dance performed especially on Confucius's birthday at the sage's shrine. 佾舞生 yìt-mū-säng yìwǔshēng ceremonial dancers. 佾生 yìt-säng yìshēng young boy dancers at the court or temple on ceremonial occasions. |
yit4 | 17157 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 11 | 掖 | yìt | yè | to support another, to
extend a helping hand, to promote; armpits; side, by the side; side
apartments in the palace.⁷ 奖掖[獎掖] dēng-yìt jiǎngyè <wr.> reward and promote.⁶ 扶掖 fũ-yìt fúyè <wr.> support; help; lend a hand (to).⁶ 宫掖[宮掖] güng-yìt gōngyè <wr.> palace chambers.⁶ 提掖 hãi-yìt tíyè <wr.> promote; guide and support.⁶ 掖庭 yìt-hẽin yètíng side apartments or quarters of a palace.⁷ 掖门[掖門] yìt-mõn yèmén a small side door of the palace.⁷ 掖垣 yìt-yõn yèyuán sidewalls of a palace.⁷ side wall.¹¹ a wall breast high.²⁴ 诱掖[誘掖] yiù-yìt yòuyè <wr.> guide and encourage; lead and help.⁶ <又> ngäp. (See 掖 [yìt, yē]; 掖 ngäp). |
yit4 | 17158 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 11 | 掖 | yìt | yē | to conceal, to tuck away,
to hide; to fold, to roll up (part of one's clothing).⁷ 掖在腰里[掖在腰裡] yìt-dòi-yël-lī yēzài yāoli <topo.> tuck into the belt.⁵⁴ 掖咕 yìt-gū yēgu to toss aside; to misplace.¹⁰ 掖掖盖盖[掖掖蓋蓋] yìt-yìt-köi-köi yēyēgàigai stealthily; clandestinely.⁷ 掖掖藏藏 yìt-yìt-tõng-tõng yēyēcángcáng try to cover up.⁶ <又> ngäp. (See 掖 [yìt, yè]; 掖 ngäp). |
yit4 | 17159 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 泆 | yìt | yì | licentious, libertine,
dissipated; flooding; overflowing.³⁹ 流泆 liũ-yìt liúyì to indulge; licentious.¹⁰ |
yit4 | 17160 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 液 | yìt | yè | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 液 yèik yè with same meaning: liquid; fluid; juice.) <又> yèik. (See 液 yèik.) |
yit4 | 17161 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溢 | yìt | yì | overflow, spill;
excessive.⁵ 丑声四溢[醜聲四溢] chiū-sëin-xü-yìt chǒushēngsìyì notorious.¹¹ 阗溢[闐溢] hẽin-yìt tiányì fill to the brim.⁷ 河水四溢 hõ-suī-xü-yìt héshuǐsìyì The river overflowed.⁵ 湓溢 pûn-yìt pényì <wr.> overflow.⁶ 才华横溢[才華橫溢] tõi-vã-vãng-yìt cáihuáhéngyì brim with talent; be full of wit; have superb talent.⁶ 洋溢 yẽng-yìt yángyì be permeated with; brim with.⁵ 溢出 yìt-chūt yìchū spill over; overflow.⁵ 溢洪道 yìt-hũng-ào yìhóngdào spillway.⁵ 溢血 yìt-hüt yìxuè hemorrhage.¹⁰ 溢流 yìt-liũ yìliú overflowing.¹⁰ 溢流坝[溢流壩] yìt-liũ-bä yìliúbà overfall dam; spillway dam.⁵ 溢美 yìt-mî yìměi praise excessively; overpraise.⁶ 溢满[溢滿] yìt-mōn yìmǎn overflowing.¹⁰ |
yit4 | 17162 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 12 | 腋 | yìt | yè | axilla, armpit; axil.⁵ 腋臭 yìt-chiü yèchòu underarm odor.⁵ 腋下 yìt-hà yèxià under the armpit.¹¹ 腋气[腋氣] yìt-hï yèqì armpit odor.¹¹ 腋汗 yìt-hòn yèhàn profuse sweating in the armpit.⁵⁴ 腋毛 yìt-mão yèmáo armpit hair.⁵ 腋芽 yìt-ngã yèyá axillary bud.⁵ 腋窝 yìt-vö yèwō armpit.⁵ |
yit4 | 17163 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 12 | 軼 | 轶 | yìt | yì | to excel, to surpass; to be
scattered, to go loose.⁷ (=逸 yìt yì) leisurely; (=佚 yìt yì) idle. 超轶[超軼] or 超逸 chël-yìt chāoyì free, disentangled.¹¹ 轶群[軼群] or 逸群 yìt-kũn yìqún excel all others.⁵ 轶伦[軼倫] yìt-lũn yìlún to surpass one's contemporaries; to be outstanding.⁷ 轶闻[軼聞] or 逸闻[逸聞] yìt-mũn yìwén anecdote; apocryphal story.¹⁰ 轶荡[軼蕩] or 佚荡[佚蕩] èik-òng or yìt-òng yìdàng easygoing; slow; idle indulgnece.¹⁴ (See 佚荡[佚蕩] èik-òng diédàng). 轶材[軼材] or 逸材 or 逸才 yìt-tõi yìcái outstanding talent.⁷ 轶事[軼事] or 逸事 yìt-xù yìshì anecdote (especially about a famous person).⁵ <又> èik. (See 軼 èik; 逸 yìt; 佚 yìt.) |
yit4 | 17164 | ||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 11 | 逸 | yìt | yì | ease, leisure; escape,
flee; be lost; excel.⁵ 超逸 or 超轶[超軼] chël-yìt chāoyì free, disentangled.¹¹ 安逸 ön-yìt ānyì easy and comfortable.⁶ 一劳永逸[一勞永逸] yīt-lão-vêin-yìt yīláoyǒngyì get something done once and for all.⁶ 逸品 yìt-bīn yìpǐn a superior piece of artistic work.⁷ 逸尘[逸塵] yìt-chĩn yìchén outstanding; above the common; out of the ordinary.¹⁰ 逸出常轨[逸出常軌] yìt-chūt-sẽng-gī yìchūchángguǐ to run off the track; not regular or common.⁷ 逸口 yìt-hēo yìkǒu to make an indiscreet remark.⁷ 逸群 or 轶群[軼群] yìt-kũn yìqún excel all others.⁵ 逸乐[逸樂] yìt-lòk yìlè comfort and pleasure.⁵ 逸民 yìt-mĩn yìmín hermit (in ancient times); recluse.⁵ 逸闻[逸聞] or 轶闻[軼聞] yìt-mũn yìwén anecdote; apocryphal story.¹⁰ 逸書 yìt-sï yìshū ancient books no longer extant.⁵ 逸材 or 逸才 or 轶材[軼材] yìt-tõi yìcái outstanding talent.⁷ 逸度 yìt-ù yìdù an elegant air; a refined manner.⁷ 逸散 yìt-xän yìsàn to vaporize; to dispel.¹⁰ 逸事 or 轶事[軼事] yìt-xù yìshì anecdote (especially about a famous person).⁵ (See 軼 yèik and 佚 yèik.) |
yit4 | 17165 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 18 | 鎰 | 镒 | yìt | yì | a piece of gold of twenty
taels weight¹⁴; wealth¹⁴. |
yit4 | 17166 | ||||||||||||||
| 203 | 黑 | 17 | 黝 | yiū | yǒu | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 黝 yēl yǒu with same meaning: black; dark.⁵ bluish black.⁷ black;
dark green.¹⁴ a dark green color; black with a mixture of green.²⁵) <又> yēl. (See 黝 [yēl, yǒu].) |
yiu1 | 17167 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 17 | 優 | 优 | yiü | yōu | excellent; <old>
actor/actress.⁵ You surname.⁸ 优渥[優渥] yiü-āk yōuwò <lit.>liberal; munificent.⁸ 优点[優點] yiü-ēm yōudiǎn merit; good point; advantage.⁵ 优礼[優禮] yiü-lâi yōulǐ treat with courtesy.⁶ 优伶[優伶] yiü-lẽin yōulíng <trad.> actor or actress.⁵ 优良[優良] yiü-lẽng yōuliáng fine; good.⁵ 优美[優美] yiü-mî yōuměi graceful; fine; exquisite.⁵ 优雅[優雅] yiü-ngâ yōuyǎ (of dress and personal adornments, implements) graceful, elegant, in good taste; (of manner and quality) graceful and tasteful.⁶ 优待[優待] yiü-òi yōudài give preferential treatment.⁵ 优势[優勢] yiü-säi yōushì superiority; preponderance.⁵ 优胜[優勝] yiü-sëin yōushèng winning; superior.⁵ 优胜劣败[優勝劣敗] yiü-sëin-lūt-bài yōushènglièbài survival of the fittest.⁹³ 优胜劣汰[優勝劣汰] yiü-sëin-lūt-häi yōushèngliètài survival of the fittest; pick out the good and leave the bad.⁶ 优先[優先] yiü-xëin yōuxiān precedence; predominant.⁹³ 优秀[優秀] yiü-xiü yōuxiù outstanding; excellent; splendid.⁵ 优异[優異] yiü-yì yōuyì outstanding; exceedingly good.⁵ 优裕[優裕] yiü-yì yōuyù affluent; abandant.⁵ 优游[優游] yiü-yiũ yōuyóu <wr.> leisurely and carefree.⁵ 优越[優越] yiü-yòt yōuyuè superior; advantageous.⁶ |
yiu2 | 17168 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 8 | 呦 | yiü | yōu | the bleating of the deer.⁸
ooh!⁹ exclamation of surprise.¹¹ (composition: ⿰口幼; U+5466). 哎呦 āi-yiü āiyōu exclamation indicating disappointment.¹⁰ 呦, 是你呀! Yiü, sì-nï-à Yōu, shìnǐyā! Why, it's you!⁹ 呦呦 yiü-yiü yōuyōu <wr.> sound of flowing water; deer crying.¹¹ |
yiu2 | 17169 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 18 | 嚘 | yiü | yōu | undecided; reverse flow of
air (out instead of in); sigh.⁸ unsettled words; an expression of doubt; to
sigh.²⁴ (composition: ⿰口憂; U+5698). 终日号而嗌不嚘嚘[終日號而嗌不嚘嚘] jüng-ngìt-hão-ngĩ-äi-būt-yiü-yiü zhōng rì hào ér ài bù yōu yōu screamed all day, but throat didn't get hoarse.⁵⁴ 欭嚘 yï-yiü yìyōu to sigh.¹⁹ |
yiu2 | 17170 | |||||||||||||||
| 52 | 幺 | 5 | 幼 | yiü | yòu | young; under age; children;
the young.⁵ (composition: ⿰幺力; U+5E7C). 幼畜 yiü-chūk yòuchù young animal; young stock.⁵ 幼虫[幼蟲] yiü-chũng yòuchóng larva.⁵ 幼子 yiü-dū yòuzǐ youngest son.⁶ 幼功 yiü-güng yòugōng (of actors/acrobats) skills acquired during childhood.⁶ 幼体[幼體] yiü-hāi yòutǐ <bio.> the young; larva.⁵ 幼稚 yiü-jï yòuzhì young; childish, puerile, naive.⁵ 幼稚病 yiü-jï-bèng yòuzhìbìng <psy.> infantile disorder.⁵ 幼稚园[幼稚園] yiü-jï-yõn yòuzhìyuán (=幼儿园[幼兒園] yiü-ngĩ-yõn yòu'éryuán) <trad.> kindergarten.⁶ 幼龄林[幼齡林] yiü-lẽin-lĩm yòulínglín <forest.> young growth.⁵ 幼苗 yiü-mẽl yòumiáo seedling.⁵ 幼年 yiü-nẽin yòunián childhood; infancy.⁵ 幼芽 yiü-ngã yòuyá young shoot; bud.⁵ 幼儿[幼兒] yiü-ngĩ yòu'ér child; infant⁵ 幼儿教育[幼兒教育] yiü-ngĩ-gäo-yùk yòu'érjiàoyù preschool education.⁵ 幼儿园[幼兒園] yiü-ngĩ-yõn yòu'éryuán kindergarten; nursery school; infant school.⁵ 幼小 yiü-xēl yòuxiǎo immature.⁵ |
yiu2 | 17171 | |||||||||||||||
| 52 | 幺 | 9 | 幽 | yiü | yōu | dark, gloomy, obscure;
lonely, solitary, secluded; tranquil; deep, profound; hidden, secret; to
imprison; to confine.⁷ 幽暗 yiü-ām yōu'àn dim; gloomy.⁷ 幽静[幽靜] yiü-dèin yōujìng tranquil; placid; serene.⁷ 幽浮 yiü-fẽo yōufú UFO (unidentified flying object).⁷ 幽禁 yiü-gîm yōujìn to confine; to imprison.⁷ 幽谷 yiü-gūk yōugǔ a deep and secluded valley.⁵ 幽香 yiü-hëng yōuxiāng a delicate, faint fragrance.⁷ 幽兰[幽蘭] yiü-lãn yōulán the orchid (which grows in out-of-the-way places) – symbol of content with accomplishment without seeking notoriety.¹¹ 幽囹 yiü-lẽin yōulíng to keep in confinement; to confine.¹⁰ 幽灵[幽靈] yiü-lẽin yōulíng ghost; spirit.⁶ 幽默 yiü-màk yōumò humorous.⁵ 幽明 yiü-mẽin yōumíng this world and the netherworld.⁶ 幽冥 yiü-mẽin yōumíng dark, shadowy; <Budd.> Hades.¹¹ 幽美 yiü-mî yōuměi quietly beautiful, serene.¹¹ 幽雅 yiü-ngâ yōuyǎ chaste and elegant.⁷ 幽僻 yiü-pēik yōupì secluded; quiet and remote.¹⁰ 幽深 yiü-sïm yōushēn deep and dark.⁷ 幽会[幽會] yiü-vòi yōuhuì a lovers' rendezvous.⁵⁶ 幽邃 yiü-xuì yōusuì profound; unfathomable.⁷ 幽怨 yiü-yön yōuyuàn hidden bitterness; secret grudge.¹⁰ |
yiu2 | 17172 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 13 | 𢝊 ❄ |
yiü | yōu | (=忧[憂] yiü yōu worry, be worried;
sorrow, anxiety, concern, care.⁵).⁸ sorrowful.²⁴ (composition: ⿱頁心; U+2274A). (See 憂 yiü). |
yiu2 | 17173 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 15 | 憂 | 忧 | yiü | yōu | worry, be worried; sorrow,
anxiety, concern, care.⁵ (variant: 𢝊❄{⿱頁心} yiü yōu). (See 𢝊❄{⿱頁心} yiü). 担忧[擔憂] or 耽忧[耽憂] äm-yiü dānyōu worry; be anxious/concerned about; concern.⁶ 后顾之忧[後顧之憂] hèo-gü-jï-yiü hòugùzhīyōu fear of disturbance in the rear; trouble back at home.⁵ 无忧无虑[無憂無慮] mũ-yiü-mũ-luì wúyōuwúlǜ carefree; free from all anxieties.⁵ 忧虑[憂慮] yiü-luì yōulǜ worried; anxious; concerned.⁵ 忧伤[憂傷] yiü-sëng yōushāng distressed; weighed down with sorrow; laden with grief.⁵ 忧愁[憂愁] yiü-sẽo yōuchóu sad, worried, depressed.⁵ 忧患[憂患] yiü-vàn yōuhuàn suffering, misery, hardship.⁵ 忧郁[憂鬱] yiü-vūt yōuyù melancholy; heavyhearted; dejected.⁵ 忧心[憂心] yiü-xïm yōuxīn <wr.> worry; anxiety.⁵ 忧心忡忡[憂心忡忡] yiü-xïm-chüng-chüng yōuxīn chōngchōng heavyhearted; deeply worried.⁵ 忧心惙惙[憂心惙惙] yiü-xïm-jōt-jōt yōuxīnchuòchuò have a troubled heart; be heavy-hearted.⁶ 忧思[憂思] yiü-xü yōusī pensive.⁷ 忧悒[憂悒] yiü-yīp yōuyì load of care.⁸ anxious; distressed; burdened with care.¹⁰ sad, disappointed.¹¹ |
yiu2 | 17174 | ||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 18 | 懮 | yiü | yōu | (composition: ⿰忄憂;
U+61EE). 懮懮 yiü-yiü yōuyōu anxious and distressed look; a sad look.⁸ <又> yēl. (See 懮 yēl). |
yiu2 | 17175 | |||||||||||||||
| 74 | 月 | 6 | 有 | yiü | yǒu | 有心 yiü-xïm yǒuxīn to have a mind to;
to intend to; deliberately; considerate.³⁵ 有心人 yiü-xïm-ngĩn yǒuxīnrén a person who sets his mind on doing something useful; a person with high aspirations and determination.⁵ <台> 有 yiü to have. <台> 有料 yiü-lèl/ capable, competent. <台> 有冇 yiü-mäo Do you have? <台> 有纹有路[有纹有路] yiü-mũn-yiü-lù/ methodical, orderly. <台> 有心水 yiü-xïm-suī considerate. <台> 你有我有 nï-yiü-ngöi-yiü You and I both have it. <又> yiû, yiù. (See 有 yiû, yiù.) |
yiu2 | 17176 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 19 | 㱊 | yiü | yōu | asthmatic breathing;
shortwindedness; hiccough; husky voice; (same as 嗄 hà shà) hoarse.⁸ (composition: ⿰憂欠; U+3C4A). 欭㱊 yïn-yiü yīnyōu to moan; to cruciate.²⁴ (See 嗄 hà). |
yiu2 | 17177 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 18 | 獶 | yiü | yōu | a kind of dog.⁸ a species
of dog.²⁴ (composition: ⿰犭憂; U+7376). <又> ngẽl; nào; nẽo. (See 獶 ngẽl; 獶 nào; 獶 nẽo). |
yiu2 | 17178 | |||||||||||||||
| 127 | 耒 | 21 | 耰 | yiü | yōu | to draw earth over newly
sown grain, to cover the seed; a kind of hoe.⁷ to cover over the seed; an
instrument for smoothing the clods of a field, after the seed is sown, in
order to cover the seed.²⁵ 熟耰 sùk-yiü shúyōu to cover the seed over carefully.²⁵ 耡耰 chũ-yiü or chõ-yiü chúyōu to hoe the ground in order to cover the seed.²⁵ |
yiu2 | 17179 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 11 | 蚴 | yiü | yòu | larva of a tapeworm or
cercaria of a schistosome.⁶ 毛蚴 mão-yiü máoyòu miracidium.⁶ 尾蚴 mī-yiü wěiyòu <zoo.> cercaria.⁶ 囊尾蚴 nõng-mī-yiü nángwěiyòu cysticercus.¹⁹ 囊蚴 nõng-yiü nángyòu <bio.> bladder worm.³⁹ 蚴疹 yiü-chīn yòuzhěn kabure.¹⁰ |
yiu2 | 17180 | |||||||||||||||
| 182 | 風 | 14 | 䬀 | yiü | yǒu | sound of the wind.⁸ (composition: ⿺風幼; U+4B00). 䬀𩖴❄{⿺風卯} yiü-liû yǒuliǔ late-season wind; lasting influence.²ʼ¹⁰¹ windy; the sound of the wind; a connected wind.²⁵ |
yiu2 | 17181 | |||||||||||||||
| 198 | 鹿 | 13 | 麀 | yiü | yōu | a female deer; a doe.⁷
(variant: 𪊛❄{⿸鹿幼} yiü yōu). 聚麀 duì-yiü jùyōu commit incest.¹¹ 麀鹿 yiü-lùk yōulù a female deer; a doe.⁷ (See 𪊛❄{⿸鹿幼} yiü). |
yiu2 | 17182 | |||||||||||||||
| 198 | 鹿 | 16 | 𪊛 ❄ |
yiü | yōu | (=麀 yiü yōu a female deer; a
doe.⁷).² (composition: ⿸鹿幼; U+2A29B). (See 麀 yiü). |
yiu2 | 17183 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 6 | 𠆸 ❄ |
yiũ | yōu | (=攸 yiũ yōu in the sense of 攸然
yiũ-ngẽin yōurán joyfully; leisurely.⁷ cheerfully.¹⁴).¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰亻攴; U+201B8). <又> mû, gì. (See 攸 yiũ; 𠆸❄{⿰亻攴} mû, 𠆸❄{⿰亻攴} gì). |
yiu3 | 17184 | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | 冖 | 4 | 冘 | yiũ | yóu | doubtful.⁸ʼ¹⁴ʼ²⁴ doubtful;
not quite certain.¹⁰² (composition: ⿸⿻冖丿乚; U+5198). 冘豫 yiũ-yì yóuyù, old form equivalent to 犹豫[猶豫] yiũ-yì yóuyù hesitate; be irresolute.⁸ 冘豫不决[冘豫不決] yiũ-yì-būt-kūt yóuyùbùjué this is not at all sure.¹⁰² <又> yĩm. (See 冘 yĩm). |
yiu3 | 17185 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 20 | 㘥 | yiũ | yóu | (=囮 ngõ é).⁶ (See 囮 ngõ, ngũ; 𡈙❄{⿴囗鳥} ngõ.) |
yiu3 | 17186 | |||||||||||||||
| 43 | 尢 | 3 | 尢 | yiũ | yóu | (=尤 yiũ yóu) especially,
particularly.⁸ (=尢 vōng wāng); used as the National Phonetic final for
"-ang".¹⁴ <又> vōng. (See 尤 yiũ; 尢 vōng). |
yiu3 | 17187 | |||||||||||||||
| 43 | 尢 | 4 | 尤 | yiũ | yóu | outstanding; particularly,
especially; a fault; to express discontentment against; You surname.¹⁰
(variant: 尢 yiũ yóu). 效尤 hào-yiũ xiàoyóu to follow a bad example.¹⁰ 无耻之尤[無恥之尤] mũ-chī-jï-yiũ wúchǐzhīyóu most shameless of all.¹¹ 言寡尤 ngũn-gā-yiũ yánguǎyóu <wr.> few mistakes in speech.¹¹ 尤佳 yiũ-gäi yóujiā especially good.¹¹ 尤其 yiũ-kĩ yóuqí especially; particularly.⁵ 尤物 yiũ-mùt or yiũ-mòt yóuwù rare thing; bewitching female beauty.⁸ 尤甚 yiũ-sìm yóushèn especially bad.¹¹ 尤为[尤為] yiũ-vĩ yóuwéi especially.¹⁰ (See 尢 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17188 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 悠 | yiũ | yōu | far, long, vast, extensive;
sad, pensive, meditative; gentle, slow, soft; to swing.⁷ long, far, remote,
distant; liesurely.⁸ (composition: ⿱攸心; U+60A0). 驱马悠悠[驅馬悠悠] kuï-mâ-yiũ-yiũ qūmǎyōuyōu I would have urged them all the long way.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·鄘風·載馳·1》, translated by James Legge). 悠长[悠長] yiũ-chẽng yōucháng long; long-drawn-out.⁵ 悠哉悠哉 Yiũ-döi-yiũ-döi Yōuzāiyōuzāi Long he thought; oh! long and anxiously.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·周南·關雎·2》, translated by James Legge). 悠忽 yiũ-fūt yōuhū <wr.> lazy and idle.⁵ 悠久 yiũ-giū yōujiǔ long; long-standing; age-old.⁵ 悠闲[悠閑] yiũ-hãn yōuxián leisurely and carefree.⁵ 悠然自得 yiũ-ngẽin-dù-āk yōuránzìdé be carefree and content.⁵ 悠荡[悠蕩] yiũ-òng yōudàng swing (to and fro); sway (back and forth).⁵ 悠扬[悠揚] or 悠飏[悠颺] yiũ-yẽng yōuyáng (of music) rising and falling; melodious.⁵ 悠悠 yiũ-yiũ yōuyōu long; long-drawn-out; remote.⁵ 悠远[悠遠] yiũ-yōn yōuyuǎn a long time ago, long ago, distant; far off, far away, remote.⁵ |
yiu3 | 17189 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 揄 | yiũ | yóu | to scoop out — grain from a
mortar.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰扌俞; U+63C4). 或舂或揄 vàk-jüng-vàk-yiũ huò chōng huò yú some pound the rice in mortar and some winnow it.¹¹ 或舂或揄、或簸或蹂。 Vàk-jüng-vàk-yiũ, vàk-bö-vàk-niū. Huò chōng huò yú, huò bǒ huò róu. Some hull [the grain]; some take it from the mortar; Some sift it; some tread it.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·生民之什·生民·7》, translated by James Legge). <又> yĩ. (See 揄 yĩ). |
yiu3 | 17190 | |||||||||||||||
| 66 | 攴 | 7 | 攸 | yiũ | yōu | far, distant; fast,
fleeting; same as 所 sō suǒ – the place where; to concern; You surname.⁷ 责有攸归[責有攸歸] jāk-yiû-yiũ-gï zéyǒuyōuguī responsibility rests where it belongs.⁵ 郁攸[鬱攸] vūt-yiũ yùyōu the violence of fire.²⁴ 性命攸关[性命攸關] xëin-mèin-yiũ-gän xìngmìngyōuguān of vital/critical importance; concerning life and death.⁶ 相攸 xëng-yiũ xiàngyōu select a home for.¹⁴ to choose a good match for one's daughter.⁵⁴ 攸关[攸關] yiũ-gän yōuguān to concern (reputation, life); a matter of (reputation, life and death).⁷ 攸归[攸歸] yiũ-gï yōuguī a place in which they feel at home.¹⁴ 攸久 yiũ-giū yōujiǔ a long time.²⁴ 攸然 yiũ-ngẽin yōurán joyfully; leisurely.⁷ cheerfully.¹⁴ 攸然而逝 yiũ-ngẽin-ngĩ-sài yōuránérshì (of a fish) it swam away joyfully.¹⁴ darting through the water, it disappeared.²⁴ 攸攸 yiũ-yiũ yōuyōu far, distant; deep.⁷ |
yiu3 | 17191 | |||||||||||||||
| 70 | 方 | 9 | 斿 | yiũ | yóu | (<old>=游 yiũ yóu⁸ to swim, to float,
to waft, to drift; to wander about.⁷) to swim; to move or rove freely.⁸ (composition: ⿰方⿱𠂉子; U+65BF). 飙斿[飆斿] or 飚斿[飈斿] bël-yiũ biāoyóu or 飘游[飄游] pël-yiũ piāoyóu to wander aimlessly.¹⁹ 浮斿 or 浮游 fẽo-yiũ fúyóu float, swim; <lit.> go on a pleasure trip; travel about for pleasure; wander around.⁶ <又> liũ. (See 斿 liũ). |
yiu3 | 17192 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柚 | yiũ | yóu | a teak; a teak tree.⁷ 柚木 yiũ-mûk yóumù teak; teakwood.⁶ 柚木木材 yiũ-mûk-mûk-tõi yóumùmùcái teak; teakwood.⁶ <又> yiû, dùk. (See 柚 yiû, dùk.) |
yiu3 | 17193 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楢 | yiũ | yóu | a tree mentioned in
ancient books.; the wood is tough and can be used as wheels and for making a
fire.⁸ a soft wood.⁹ soft pliable wood; some say, a hard wood; to collect.²⁴ Quercus serrata, a
species of oak; tinder.³⁶ (composition: ⿰木酋; U+6962). 楢溪 yiũ-käi yóuxī name of a mountain/hill located to the east of 天台县[天台縣] hëin-hõi-yòn tiāntáixiàn Tiantai County in 浙江省 jēt-göng-sāng zhèjiāng shěng Zhejiang Province; aka 欢溪[歡溪] fön-käi huānxī.¹⁹ Compare Kangxi definition of 楢溪 yiû-käi. <又> yiû; tiü; chël. (See 楢 yiû; 楢 tiü; 楢 chël). |
yiu3 | 17194 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 油 | yiũ | yóu | oil, grease; apply paint;
be stained with grease; oily; glib.⁵ 油灯[油燈] yiũ-äng yóudēng oil lamp.⁵ 油布 yiũ-bü yóubù oilcloth; oilskin; tarpaulin.⁵ 油渍[油漬] yiũ-dēik yóuzì oil/grease stain.⁶ 油煎火燎 yiũ-dëin-fō-lẽl yóujiānhuǒliǎo rather anxious.⁸ 油嘴滑舌 yiũ-duī-vàt-sêt yóuzuǐhuáshé glib-tongued.⁵ 油膏 yiũ-gäo yóugāo ointment.⁵ 油桃 yiũ-hão or yiũ-hô yóutáo nectarine.¹⁹ 油田 yiũ-hẽin yóutián oil field.¹⁰ 油条[油條] yiũ-hẽl/ yóutiáo deep-fried twisted dough sticks; sly person, foxy person.⁶ 油炸 yiũ-jä yóuzhá deep-fried; fry in deep oil.⁶ 油炸鬼 yiũ-jä-gī yóuzháguǐ deep-fried dough fritters.⁶ 油然 yiũ-ngẽin yóurán spontaneously; involuntarily.⁵ 油漆 yiũ-tīt yóuqī paint; cover with paint.⁵ 油松 yiũ-tũng yóusōng Chinese red pine.¹⁰ 油画[油畫] yiũ-và yóuhuà oil painting.¹¹ 油滑 yiũ-vàt yóuhuá slippery; foxy.⁵ <台> 油纸[油紙] yiũ-jī umbrella (made with bamboo slats and paper coated with tung oil to made it waterproof). <台> 油耳 yiũ-ngī ears of the oily type. (See 油 [yiũ, yōu].) |
yiu3 | 17195 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 油 | yiũ | yōu | 绿油油[綠油油] lùk-yiũ-yiũ lǜyōuyōu bright
green.⁷ 碧油油 bēik-yiũ-yiũ bìyōuyōu green; bluish green.⁵⁴ 黑油油 hāk-yiũ-yiũ hēiyōuyōu jet-black; shiny black.⁶ 乌油油[烏油油] vü-yiũ-yiũ wūyōuyōu jet-black.⁵⁴ (See 油 [yiũ, yóu].) |
yiu3 | 17196 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 10 | 浟 | yiũ | yóu | water flowing along.²⁴
(old variant: 滺 yiũ yóu). (composition: ⿰氵攸; U+6D5F). 浟浟 yiũ-yiũ yóuyóu water flowing slowly.³⁶ <又> èik. (See 浟 èik; 滺 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17197 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 㳺 | yiũ | yóu | (non-classical or demotic
form of 游 yiũ yóu)
to swim, to float; to roam, to travel.⁸ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿲氵扌⿱𠂉子; U+3CFA). (See 游 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17198 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 游 | yiũ | yóu | to swim, to float, to waft,
to drift; (=遊 yiũ yóu)
to wander about; part of a river; You surname.⁷ (variant: 㳺 yiũ yóu). 游尘[游塵] yiũ-chĩn yóuchén floating particles of dust; trivial things.⁷ (See 游尘[遊塵] yiũ-chĩn yóuchén.) 游舫 yiũ-fōng yóufǎng pleasure boat.⁶ 游击队 yiũ-gēik-juì yóujīduì a guerrilla band; guerrillas.⁷ 游览[遊覽] yiũ-lâm yóulǎn go sightseeing; tour.⁵ 游离[游離] yiũ-lĩ yóulí (of a radical, valence, nucleus in chemistry) free; ionization, liberation.⁷ 游龙[游龍] yiũ-lũng yóulóng a playing, dancing dragon.⁷ 游民 yiũ-mĩn yóumín idle people; idlers.⁷ 游目骋怀[游目騁懷] yiũ-mùk-chēin-vãi yóumùchěnghuái to feel spiritual uplift before a thrilling view of nature.⁷ 游鱼[游魚] yiũ-nguî/ yóuyú live fish (in restaurant tanks). 游手好闲[游手好閑] yiũ-siū-hāo-hãn yóushǒuhàoxián loitering about and doing nothing; loafing.⁷ 游水 yiũ-suī yóushuǐ to swim.⁷ 游宦 yiũ-vàn yóuhuàn to serve as an official away from home.⁷ 游泳 yiũ-vèin yóuyǒng swimming.⁷ 游泳池 yiũ-vèin-chĩ yóuyǒngchí a swimming pool.⁷ 游辞[游辭] yiũ-xũ yóucí unfounded remarks; a groundless statement.⁷ (See 遊 yiũ; 㳺 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17199 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 14 | 滺 | yiũ | yóu | <old>=浟 yiũ yóu water flowing
along.²⁴ (composition: ⿰氵悠; U+6EFA). 淇水滺滺. Kĩ-suī-yiũ-yiũ. Qí shuǐ yóu yóu. The waters of the Qi flow smoothly.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·衛風·竹竿》, translated by James Legge). 滺滺 yiũ-yiũ yóuyóu water flowing along.⁰ <又> èik. (See 滺 èik; 浟 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17200 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 5 | 犰 | yiũ | qiú | armadillo.⁹ 九带犰狳[九帶犰狳] giū-äi-yiũ-yĩ jiǔdàiqiúyú nine-banded armadillo or nine-banded, long-nosed armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 拉河三带犰狳[拉河三帶犰狳] lā-hõ-xäm-äi-yiũ-yĩ lāhé sāndài qiúyú southern three-banded armadillo (Tolypeutes matacus), also called the La Plata three-banded armadillo.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 披毛犰狳 pï-mão-yiũ-yĩ pīmáoqiúyú big hairy armadillo or large hairy armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 犰狳 yiũ-yĩ qiúyú armadillo.⁶ 犰狳属[犰狳屬] yiũ-yĩ-sùk qiúyúshǔ the only extant genus Dasypus in the family Dasypodidae.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yiu3 | 17201 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 8 | 狖 | yiũ | yòu | a gibbon with a long tail
and prominent nose.⁸ a kind of monkey described in ancient books.⁹ a black
monkey.²⁴ |
yiu3 | 17202 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 12 | 猶 | 犹 | yiũ | yóu | <wr.> just as, like;
still.⁵ <old> a type of monkey; son of dog.⁸ 过犹不及[過猶不及] gö-yiũ-būt-gèp guòyóubùjí Going too far is as bad as not going far enough.⁵ 虽死犹生[雖死猶生] xuï-xī-yiũ-säng suīsǐyóushēng live on in spirit.⁵ 犹大[猶大] Yiũ-ài Yóudà Judas.⁵ 犹太[猶太] Yiũ-häi Yóutài Jew; Jewish; Judea (in Biblical Palestine).¹⁰ 犹太复国主义[猶太復國主義] Yiũ-häi-fùk-gōk-jī-ngì Yóutài Fùguózhǔyì Zionism.⁵ 犹太教[猶太教] Yiũ-häi-gäo Yóutàijiào Judaism.⁵ 犹太人[猶太人] Yiũ-häi-ngĩn Yóutàirén Jew; Jewess.⁵ 犹疑[猶疑] yiũ-ngĩ yóuyi hesitate.⁵ 犹如[猶如] yiũ-nguĩ yóurú just as; like; as if.⁵ 犹豫[猶豫] yiũ-yì yóuyù hesitate; be irresolute.⁵ |
yiu3 | 17203 | ||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 13 | 猷 | yiũ | yóu | <wr.> scheme;
plan.⁶ 嘉猷 gä-yiũ jiāyóu a good plan.¹¹ 鸿猷[鴻猷] hũng-yiũ hóngyóu great plan.⁶ 壮猷[壯猷] jöng-yiũ zhuàngyóu (=壮图[壯圖] jöng-hũ zhuàngtú) a great plan or undertaking.¹¹ 谋猷[謀猷] or 谋犹[謀猶] mẽo-yiũ móuyóu strategy; scheme; plot.⁵⁴ 宣猷 xün-yiũ xuānyóu <wr.> show distinguished services.¹¹ 猷道 yiũ-ào yóudào according to the right way.²⁴ 猷训[猷訓] yiũ-fün yóuxùn wise counsels.¹⁴ 猷来无止[猷來無止] yiũ-lõi-mũ- yóuláiwúzhǐ still coming without cessation.²⁴ 猷若 yiũ-ngèk yóuruò as if.²⁴ 猷言 yiũ-ngũn yóuyán words.²⁴ |
yiu3 | 17204 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 10 | 珧 | yiũ | yáo | <台> 江珧柱
göng-yiũ-chuî/ dried scallop. <又> yẽl. (See 珧 yẽl.) |
yiu3 | 17205 | |||||||||||||||
| 102 | 田 | 5 | 由 | yiũ | yóu | from; to follow. (old
variant: 甴 yiũ yóu). 不由 būt-yiũ bùyóu can't help; cannot but. 自由 dù-yiũ zìyóu freedom, liberty; free; unrestrained.⁵ 理由 lî-yiũ lǐyóu reason; ground; argument.⁵ 事由 xù-yiũ shìyóu origin of a matter; subject (of a business letter); job, work. 由来[由來] yiũ-lõi yóulái origin; cause; for a long time; up to now; so far. 由浅入深[由淺入深] yiũ-tēin-yìp-sïm yóuqiǎnrùshēn from the easy to the difficult. 由小到大 yiũ-xēl-äo-ài yóuxiǎodàodà to grow from small to big. 由于[由於] yiũ-yï yóuyú due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because.¹⁰ <台> 自由自由 or 自繇自繇 dū-yiũ-dū-yiũ/ leisurely, carefree, composedly. (See 甴 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17206 | |||||||||||||||
| 102 | 田 | 5 | 甴 | yiũ | yóu | (<old>=由 yiũ yóu from; to
follow.).⁸ (composition: ⿻囗丄 or ⿻日丨; U+7534). <又> tât. (See 由 yiũ; 甴 tât). |
yiu3 | 17207 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 9 | 疣 | yiũ | yóu | wart; verruca.⁶ (variant: 肬
yiũ yóu). 臀疣 hũn-yiũ túnyóu monkey's ischial callosities.⁸ 赘疣[贅疣] juì-yiũ zhuìyóu or 赘瘤[贅瘤] juì-liũ zhuìliú wart; anything superfluous or useless.⁶ 疣病 yiũ-bèng yóubìng verrucosis.⁶ 疣猴 yiũ-hẽo yóuhóu guereza.¹⁰ 疣猪[疣豬] yiũ-jï yóuzhū warthog.⁶ 疣状[疣狀] yiũ-jòng yóuzhuàng <med.> verruvous; warty; verruciform.⁶ 疣赘[疣贅] yiũ-juì yóuzhuì wart; anything superfluous or useless.⁶ 疣肿[疣腫] yiũ-jūng yóuzhǒng verruca.¹⁰ (See 肬 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17208 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 14 | 𤸈 ❄ |
yiũ | yóu | to eat away proud flesh.²⁴
malignant polyp.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿸疒酋; U+24E08). =瘜肉 xēik-ngùk xíròu polyp.¹⁰¹ |
yiu3 | 17209 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 17 | 繇 | yiũ | yóu | (<old>⁸=由 yiũ yóu) through, via, by way
of.⁷ (=悠 yiũ yóu) to be in a leisurely manner and satisfied with
oneself.⁷ 繇子 yiũ-dū yóuzi a bird used to lure other birds into a trap.⁵⁰ 繇繇 or 由由 yiũ-yiũ yóuyóu to be in a leisurely manner and satisfied with oneself.⁷ <台> 自由自由 or 自繇自繇 dū-yiũ-dū-yiũ/ leisurely, carefree, composedly. <又> jào, yẽl. (See 繇 jào; 繇 yẽl; 由 yiũ; 悠 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17210 | |||||||||||||||
| 121 | 缶 | 10 | 䍃 | yiũ | yóu | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation for 䍃 yẽl yáo with the same meaning: a vase, a
pitcher, earthenware.⁸ <old> vase; pitcher.¹⁰ an earthenware vessel; a
jar.²⁵ <old> earthenware jar; pitcher.³⁶ a jar or vase; a crockery or
earthenware vessel or pitcher.¹⁰²). (composition: ⿱爫缶(G) or ⿱⿴𠂊冫缶(T) or ⿱⿴𠂊⺀缶(J); U+4343). (See 䍃 yẽl). |
yiu3 | 17211 | |||||||||||||||
| 123 | 羊 | 9 | 羑 | yiũ | yǒu | to guide to goodness.⁷ to
lead; (used for 诱[誘] yiù yòu to induce; to entice; to mislead; to lead on).¹⁴ 羑里 Yiũ-lî Yǒulǐ Youli was a prison (located in present-day 汤阴县[湯陰縣] Höng-yïm-yòn Tāngyīnxiàn Tangyin county in Henan) where King Zhou of Shang (商纣王 [商紂王] Sëng-Jào-Võng Shāngzhòuwáng) imprisoned King Wen of Zhou (周文王 Jiü-mũn-võng Zhōu Wén Wáng).¹⁵ |
yiu3 | 17212 | |||||||||||||||
| 128 | 耳 | 15 | 䎿 | yiũ | qiú | buzzing in the ears;
tinnitus aurium.⁸ a ring in the ears.²⁵ (composition: ⿰耳秋; U+). <又> tiü. (See 䎿 tiü). |
yiu3 | 17213 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 8 | 肬 | yiũ | yóu | (=疣 yiũ yóu wart; verruca.⁶);
wart; tumor; goiter; papule.⁸ a swelling; a tumor.¹⁴ a useless appendage, as
a protuberance or swelling; a
wart.²⁵ (composition: ⿰⺼尤; U+80AC). 龁肬[齕肬] or 龁疣[齕疣] hāt-yiũ or ngàt-yiũ héyóu or 齿肬[齒肬] chī-yiũ chǐyóu another name for mantis (螳螂 hõng-lõng tángláng).⁸ 赘肬[贅肬] juì-yiũ zhuìyóu a fault.²⁵ 肬子 or 疣子 yiũ-dū yóuzǐ a tumor.¹⁴ 肬赘[肬贅] yiũ-juì yóuzhuì a wen, a tumor.²⁵ (See 疣 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17214 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 10 | 莜 | yiũ | yóu | 莜麦[莜麥] yiũ-màk yóumài naked oat (Avena nuda).¹⁰ (composition: ⿱艹攸; U+839C). |
yiu3 | 17215 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 15 | 蕕 | 莸 | yiũ | yóu | Caryopteris
divaricata.⁸ an ancient literary term for a
type of odorous herb. Often used as a metaphor to refer to an evil person; a
deciduous shrub that has a quadrate stem, egg-shaped or needle-shaped leaves,
light purple flowers and haired fruits. Its stems and leaves can be used as
medicine.⁹ <wr.> a stinking
grass; fig. stinking personality.¹¹
one flowered bluebeard herb.¹⁹ 薰莸[薰蕕] fün-yiũ xūnyóu the good and the bad.¹¹ 兰莸[蘭蕕] lãn-yiũ lányóu orchids and Caryopteris divaricata, a foul-smelling water plant; (fig.) a man of noble versus one of ignoble character.¹¹ |
yiu3 | 17216 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 𦽈 ❄ |
yiũ | yóu | (=莸[蕕] yiũ yóu <wr.>
a stinking grass; fig. stinking personality.¹¹… (See
蕕 yiũ). (composition: ⿱艹猷; U+26F48). |
yiu3 | 17217 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 20 | 蘨 | yiũ | yóu | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation of 蘨 yẽl yáo with the same meaning: luxuriant vegetation; <old>
=繇 songs; labor service).² (composition: ⿱艹繇; U+8628). <又> yẽl. (See 蘨 yẽl). |
yiu3 | 17218 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 11 | 蚰 | yiũ | yóu | 蜒蚰 yẽn-yiũ yányóu <topo.>
slug.⁶ 蚰蜒 yiũ-yẽn yóuyán common house centipede.⁶ 蚰蜒草 yiũ-yẽn-tāo yóuyáncǎo <bot.> alpine yarrow.⁶ |
yiu3 | 17219 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 14 | 𧌕 ❄ |
yiũ | yóu | (demotic character for 蝣
yiũ yóu
ephemera.¹⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿲虫扌⿱𠂉子; U+27315). (See 蝣 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17220 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝤 | yiũ | qiú | 蝤蛴[蝤蠐] yiũ-tãi qiúqí longicorn's larva
天牛的幼虫 [天牛的幼蟲]; used to describe skin of women's neck appears bright and
white.⁹ (天牛 hëin-ngẽo tiānniú longicorn beetles, family Cerambycidae; also known as long-horned beetle).⁸¹ (See 蝤 [yiũ, yóu].) |
yiu3 | 17221 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝣 | yiũ | yóu | ephemera.¹⁴ (variant:
𧌕❄{⿲虫扌⿱𠂉子} yiũ yóu). 蜉蝣 fẽo-yiũ fúyóu mayfly.⁶ 蜉蝣撼树[蜉蝣撼樹] fẽo-yiũ-hàm-sì fúyóuhànshù a very rash, ridiculous attempt.⁵⁴ (See 𧌕❄{⿲虫扌⿱𠂉子} yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17222 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝤 | yiũ | yóu | 蝤蛑 yiũ-mẽo yóumóu swimming
crab.⁶ 蝤蛑科 yiũ-mẽo-fö yóumóukē or 梭子蟹科 sö-dū-hāi-fö suōzixièkē Portunidae, a family of crabs which contains the swimming crabs.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 嘉蝤 gä-yiũ jiāyóu <trad.> wise scheme⁵⁴ (See 蝤 [yiũ, qiú].) |
yiu3 | 17223 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 15 | 褎 | yiũ | yòu | ➀ (of dress and apparel)
magnificent, resplendent ➁ (of
seedlings) growing ➂ outstanding.⁸
(variant: 褏 yiũ yòu) (composition: ⿳亠⿰⿷⿱丿丄一禾𧘇; U+890E). 实种实褎.[實種實褎.] Sìt-jūng-sìt-yiũ. Shí zhǒng shí yòu. Then he used it as seed, and it sprang up.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·生民之什·生民》, translated by James Legge). 叔兮伯兮,褎如充耳. Sūk-hãi-bâk-hãi, yiũ-nguĩ-chüng-ngī. Shū xī bó xī, yòu rú chōng ěr. O ye uncles, Notwithstanding your full robes, your ears are stopped.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·邶風·旄丘》, translated by James Legge). 褎然 yiũ-ngẽin yòurán one by one the branches and leaves are growing; gradually growing.⁸ 褎褎 yiũ-yiũ yòuyòu the dress is beautiful.⁸ <又> diù. (See 褎 diù; 褏 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17224 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 15 | 褏 | yiũ | yòu | (=褎 yiũ yòu ➀ (of dress and
apparel) magnificent, resplendent ➁
(of seedlings) growing ➂
outstanding.⁸).² well-dressed.²⁵ (composition: ⿳亠⿰⿷⿱丿丄一由𧘇; U+890F). 褏褏 yiũ-yiũ yòuyòu full/abundant/grand/magnificent appearance.²ʼ²⁵ʼ⁰ <又> diù. (See 褎 yiũ; 褏 diù). |
yiu3 | 17225 | |||||||||||||||
| 147 | 見 | 14 | 䚃 | yiũ | yóu | (=𧡹❄{⿰⿺𠃊𠧪見}
yiũ yóu to
look down into a deep place.²⁵).¹⁰¹ to realize fully, to make a thorough
examination.⁸ (composition: ⿰卣見; U+4683). (See 𧡹❄{⿰⿺𠃊𠧪見} yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17226 | |||||||||||||||
| 147 | 見 | 17 | 𧡹 ❄ |
yiũ | yóu | to look down into a deep
place.²⁵ (variant: 䚃 yiũ yóu). (composition: ⿰⿺𠃊𠧪見; U+27879). (See 䚃 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17227 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 11 | 訧 | yiũ | yóu | (<old>=尤 yiũ yóu outstanding;
particularly, especially; a fault; to express discontentment against.¹⁰);
complain, blame; negligence, fault.⁸
fault; mistake.¹⁰ a crime, a fault; an error, a transgression; a man's
name.²⁵ fault.³⁶ (composition: ⿰言尤; U+8A27). 寡訧 or 寡尤 gā-yiũ guǎyóu =怨天尤人[怨天訧人] yön-hëin-yiũ-ngĩn yuàntiānyóurén blame everyone but oneself; blaming other.¹³ʼ⁰ 口訧 hēo-yiũ kǒuyóu guilt (evil) from the tongue.⁵⁴ 我思古人,俾无訧兮.[我思古人,俾無訧兮.] Ngô-xü-gū-ngĩn, bī-mũ-yiũ-hãi. Wǒ sī gǔrén, bǐ wú yóu xī. [But] I think of the ancients, That I may be kept from doing wrong.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·邶風·綠衣》, translated by James Legge). 庶訧 or 庶尤 sï-yiũ shùyóu everyone's resentment. grudge, hatred.¹⁹ 多闻阙疑,慎言其余,则寡尤.[多聞闕疑,慎言其餘,則寡尤.] Ü-mũn-kūt-ngĩ, sìn-ngũn-kĩ-yĩ, dāk-gā-yiũ. Duōwén quē yí, shèn yán qíyú, zé guǎ yóu. Hear much and put aside the points of which you stand in doubt, while you speak cautiously at the same time of the others - then you will afford few occasions for blame. ⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《論語·為政》, translated by James Legge). |
yiu3 | 17228 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 11 | 䚻 | yiũ | yóu | from, by, whence,
through.² to follow.²⁵ (=由 yiũ yóu from; to follow).³⁶ (composition: ⿱⿴𠂊冫言; U+46BB). <又> yẽl. (See 䚻 yẽl; 由 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17229 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 16 | 輶 | 𬨎 ❄ |
yiũ | yóu | light; a light carriage.⁷ a
light carriage; light, trifling.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿰車酋; U+8F36). (comp. s: ⿰车酋; U+2CA0E). 德𬨎❄{⿰车酋}如毛[德輶如毛] āk-yiũ-nguĩ-mão déyóurúmáo virtue as light as a feather.²⁵ 𬨎❄{⿰车酋}车[輶車] yiũ-chëh yóuchē a light carriage.⁷ 𬨎❄{⿰车酋}轩[輶軒] yiũ-hëin yóuxuān a light carriage for an imperial emissary.⁷ 𬨎❄{⿰车酋}仪[輶儀] yiũ-ngĩ yóuyí a trifling present.¹⁴ |
yiu3 | 17230 | ||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 11 | 逰 | yiũ | yóu | (<old>=游[遊] yiũ yóu to travel; to roam;
to befriend; freely wield a sword.⁷); wander, roam, travel.⁸ (composition: ⿺辶⿰扌⿱𠂉子; U+9030). (See 遊 yiũ). |
yiu3 | 17231 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 12 | 遒 | yiũ | qiú | <wr.> strong;
powerful; forceful; vigorous.⁶ 笔法浑遒[筆法渾遒] bīt-fāt-vùn-yiũ bǐfǎhúnqiú The strokes are bold and fluid.⁵⁴ 笔力遒劲 bīt-lèik-yiũ-gèin bǐlìqiújìn vigorous strokes in calligraphy.⁵ 周公东征、四国是遒。[周公東征、四國是遒。] Jiü-güng-üng-jëin, xï-gōk-sì-yiũ. Zhōugōng dōngzhēng, sì guó shì qiú. But the object of the duke of Zhou, in marching to the east, Was to save the alliance of the four States.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·豳風·破斧·3》, translated by James Legge). 每岁孟春，遒人以木铎徇于路...[每歲孟春，遒人以木鐸徇于路…] Môi-xuï-màng-chün, yiũ-ngĩn-yî-mûk-dòk-xün-yï-lù... Měi suì mèngchūn, qiú rén yǐ mùduó xùn yú lù... Every year, in the first month of spring, the herald, with his wooden-tongued bell, goes along the roads...⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《尚書·夏書·胤征·1》, translated by James Legge). 遒健 yiũ-gèin qiújiàn <wr.> powerful; vigorous.⁶ 遒劲[遒勁] yiũ-gèin qiújìng <wr.> powerful; vigorous.⁵ 遒紧[遒緊] yiũ-gīn qiújǐn (literary or artistic composition) tightly composed, compact.¹¹ 遒媚 yiũ-mì qiúmèi <lit.> forceful and graceful (of calligraphy).⁵⁴ 遒美 yiũ-mî qiúměi (of calligraphy) forceful and graceful.⁷ 遒逸 yiũ-yìt qiúyì (calligraphy) forceful and free in movement.¹¹ |
yiu3 | 17232 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 12 | 遊 | 游 | yiũ | yóu | to travel; to roam; to
befriend; freely wield a sword.⁷ (old variant: 逰 yiũ yóu). (See 逰 yiũ; 游 yiũ). 游兵[遊兵] yiũ-bëin yóubīng militiamen; soldiers who are not listed as regulars.⁷ 游伴[遊伴] yiũ-bòn yóubàn a traveling companion.⁷ 游尘[遊塵] yiũ-chĩn yóuchén fine dust floating in the air.⁷ 游春[遊春] yiũ-chün yóuchūn a spring outing; to roam about and enjoy the sights of spring.⁷ 游观[遊觀] yiũ-gön yóuguān to travel and see the sights.⁷ 游客[遊客] yiũ-hāk yóukè a traveler; a tourist.⁷ 游行[遊行] yiũ-hãng yóuxíng to parade; a parade; to demonstrate (in protest); demonstration.⁷ 游眺[遊眺] yiũ-hël yóutiào to givea glance around.¹⁴ 游戏[遊戲] yiũ-hï yóuxì to play; play.⁷ 游览[遊覽] yiũ-lâm yóulǎn go sightseeing; tour.⁵ 游牧[遊牧] yiũ-mùk yóumù to move about to search for pasture; to rove about as a nomad.⁷ 游人[遊人] yiũ-ngĩn yóurén a sightseer; a tourist; a visitor.⁷ 游荡[遊蕩] yiũ-òng yóudàng to fool around; to act like a bum or vagrant.⁷ 游船[遊船] yiũ-sõn yóuchuán a pleasure boat; a yacht.⁷ 游动[遊動] yiũ-ùng yóudòng to go from place to place; to move about.⁷ |
yiu3 | 17233 | ||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 10 | 郵 | 邮 | yiũ | yóu | to post; to mail. 集邮[集郵] dàp-yiũ jíyóu to collect stamps; philately. 电子邮件[電子郵件] èin-dū-yiũ-gèin diànzǐ yóujiàn email; e-mail. 邮差[郵差] yiũ-chäi yóuchāi <trad.> postman.⁵ 邮件[郵件] yiũ-gèin yóujiàn mail. 邮局[郵局] yiũ-gùk yóujú post office.¹⁰ 邮筒[郵筒] yiũ-hûng/ yóutǒng mailbox.¹¹ 邮票[郵票] yiũ-pêl/ yóupiào postage stamp.⁸ 邮箱[郵箱] yiũ-xêng yóuxiāng mailbox; postbox. <台> 邮差佬[郵差佬] yiũ-chäi-lāo postman. |
yiu3 | 17234 | ||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 9 | 酋 | yiũ | qiú | chief of a tribe;
chieftan.⁵ (composition: ⿱丷酉; U+914B). 阿拉伯联合酋长国[阿拉伯聯合酋長國] Ä-lā-bâk Lũn-hàp Yiũ-jēng-gōk Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó United Arab Emirates.⁶ 大酋监之，毋有差贷。 [大酋監之，毋有差貸。] Ài-yiũ-gäm-jï, mũ-yiû-chä-häi. Dà qiú jiān zhī, wú yǒu chādài. and the Grand superintendent has the inspection of them, to secure that there be no error or mistake.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《禮記·月令·99》, translated by James Legge). 敌酋[敵酋] èik-yiũ díqiú enemy chieftain.⁵ 匪酋 fī-yiũ fěiqiú bandit chief.⁵ 酋长[酋長] yiũ-jēng qiúzhǎng chief of a tribe; sheik(h), emir.⁵ 酋长国[酋長國] yiũ-jēng-gōk qiúzhǎngguó sheikhdom; emirate.⁵ 酋茅 yiũ-mão qiúmáo a kind of long spear.⁷ |
yiu3 | 17235 | |||||||||||||||
| 165 | 釆 | 12 | 釉 | yiũ | yòu | (alternate Hoisanva
vernacular pronunciation for 釉 yiù yòu with same meaning.) <又> yiù. (See 釉 yiù.) |
yiu3 | 17236 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鈾 | 铀 | yiũ | yóu | uranium (U).⁶ 铀反应堆[鈾反應堆] yiũ-fān-yëin-uï yóufǎnyìngduī uranium reactor.⁶ 铀弹[鈾彈] yiũ-àn yóudàn uranium bomb; U-bomb.⁶ 铀铜矾[鈾銅礬] yiũ-hũng-fãn yóutóngfán johannite.⁶ 铀矿[鈾礦] yiũ-köng yóukuàng uranium ore.⁶ 铀钙石[鈾鈣石] yiũ-köi-sêk yóugàishí liebigite.⁶ |
yiu3 | 17237 | ||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 15 | 魷 | 鱿 | yiũ | yóu | a cuttlefish.⁷ 炒鱿鱼[炒魷魚] chāo-yiũ-nguĩ/ chǎoyóuyú stir-fried squid; fire someone from one's job.¹⁰ 鱿鱼[魷魚] yiũ-nguĩ/ yóuyú squid.⁶ |
yiu3 | 17238 | ||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 佑 | yiù | yòu | to help; to protect; to
aid; to bless. 保佑 or 保祐 bāo-yiù bǎoyòu to bless and protect; blessing.¹⁰ 庇祐 or 庇佑 bï-yiù bìyòu to bless; to protect; protection (esp. divine).¹⁰ 神明保佑 sĩn-mẽin-bāo-yiù shénmíngbǎoyòu have divine help.¹¹ 苍天保佑[蒼天保佑] töng-hëin-bāo-yiù cāngtiānbǎoyòu May heaven preserve us! 佑助 or 祐助 yiù-jò yòuzhù (said of a deity) to help (a mortal).⁷ 佑护[佑護] yiù-vù yòuhù to protect; to bless. |
yiu4 | 17239 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 侑 | yiù | yòu | <wr.> press somebody
to eat or drink; urge.⁶ 侑酒 yiù-diū yòujiǔ press somebody to drink.⁶ 侑食 yiù-sèik yòushí press somebody to eat.⁶ 侑觞[侑觴] yiù-sëng yòushāng <wr.> to urge/press a guest to drink.⁶ |
yiu4 | 17240 | |||||||||||||||
| 29 | 又 | 2 | 又 | yiù | yòu | Kangxi radical 29; and,
also, again, in addition.⁸ (once)
again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway.¹⁰ 重又 chũng-yiù chóngyòu again. 复又[復又] fùk-yiù fùyòu again; repeatedly. 却又[卻又] kēk-yiù quèyòu (but) again (emphatic); then later. 又快又好 yiù-fäi-yiù-hāo yòukuàiyòuhǎo very fast with excellent results; efficient. 又惊又喜[又驚又喜] yiù-gëin-yiù-hī yòujīngyòuxǐ be pleasantly surprised.¹¹ 又及 yiù-gèp yòují postscript; P.S. 又喜又惧[又喜又懼] yiù-hī-yiù-guì yòuxǐyòujù feel both joy and fear; feel pleased yet fearful.³⁹ 又懒又馋[又懶又饞] yiù-län-yiù-tãm yòulǎnyòuchán be both lazy and greedy.³⁹ 又聋又哑[又聾又啞] yiù-lũng-yiù-ā yòulóngyòuyǎ deaf-and-dumb; deaf-mute. 又名 yiù-mẽin yòumíng also be called; to be known also as. |
yiu4 | 17241 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 5 | 右 | yiù | yòu | right; the right hand side;
the Right; politically on the right; conservative; <wr.> to honor; to
esteem; to favor. 左右 dū-yiù zuǒyòu left and right; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence. 无出其右[無出其右] mũ-chūt-kĩ-yiù wúchūqíyòu peerless; second to none; matchless; without equal. 右边[右邊] yiù-bêin yòubian right side; right, to the right.¹⁰ 右方 yiù-föng yòufāng the right (hand/side). 右倾[右傾] yiù-kēin yòuqīng right-leaning; conservative. 右肋 yiù-làk yòulèi right costa; right side of the chest.⁶ 右文 yiù-mũn yòuwén <wr.> to esteem polite learning; the phonetic in a character. 右岸 yiù-ngòn yòu'àn right bank.⁶ 右派 yiù-päi or yiù-pāi yòupài the Right; right wing; Rightist.⁶ 右手 yiù-siū yòushǒu right hand; right-hand side. 右舷 yiù-yẽn yòuxián starboard.⁶ |
yiu4 | 17242 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 9 | 囿 | yiù | yòu | <wr.> animal farm,
enclosure, park; to be limited, to be hampered, to be fenced in, to be hedged
in.⁶ 拘囿 guï-yiù or kuï-yiù jūyòu <wr.> to rigidly adhere to; to be confined to.⁶ 囿于[囿於] yiù-yï yòuyú to be constrained/limited by.⁶ 囿于习俗[囿於習俗] yiù-yï-dìp-dùk yòuyúxísú to be constrained by custom.⁶ 囿于成见[囿於成見] yiù-yï-sẽin-gëin yòuyúchéngjiàn to be blinded by prejudice.⁶ 园囿[園囿] yõn-yiù yuányòu <wr.> public garden/zoo; zoological garden; gardens and parks.⁶ |
yiu4 | 17243 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 9 | 宥 | yiù | yòu | <wr.> excuse;
forgive.⁵ 宽宥[寬宥] fön-yiù kuānyòu <wr.> excuse; forgive; pardon.⁶ 原宥 ngũn-yiù yuányòu pardon; forgive.⁵ 尚希见宥[尚希見宥] sèng-hï-gëin-yiù shàngxījiànyòu Please accept my apologies.⁵ 宥弼 yiù-bìt yòubì <wr.> to assist (ruler).¹¹ 宥罪 yiù-duì yòuzuì to forgive an offense; to pardon a crime.⁷ 宥减[宥減] yiù-gām yòujiǎn <law> mitigate a punishment.⁵⁴ 宥过[宥過] yiù-gö yòuguò to excuse a mistake.⁷ 宥贷[宥貸] yiù-häi yòudài to pardon a crime or offense.¹¹ 宥谅[宥諒] yiù-lèng yòuliàng please understand and forgive.¹¹ 宥免 yiù-mêin yòumiǎn to remit an offense.⁷ 宥密 yiù-mìt yòumì <wr.> profound.¹¹ 宥恕 yiù-sï yòushù to forgive; to pardon; to excuse.⁷ |
yiu4 | 17244 | |||||||||||||||
| 74 | 月 | 6 | 有 | yiù | yòu | <wr.> (=又 yiù yòu) and. 三十有八年 xäm-sìp-yiù-bät-nẽin sānshí yòu bā nián thirty and eight years. <又> yiû, yiü. (See 有 yiû, yiü.) |
yiu4 | 17245 | |||||||||||||||
| 91 | 片 | 15 | 牖 | yiù | yǒu | a window; to guide, to
educate, to enlighten.⁷ to bore a hole in a wall, and fix railings in for a
window; a window in a wall, for the admission of light; towards.²⁴ 身牖 sïn-yiù shēnyǒu <wr.> ears.⁵⁴ 窗牖 töng-yiù chuāngyǒu windows.³⁹ 瓮牖 ûng-yiù wèngyǒu lit. a small round window like the mouth of a jar; a window made of the mouth of a broken jar – the mark of a needy family.⁷ 瓮牖绳床[瓮牖繩床] ûng-yiù-sẽin-chõng wèng yǒu shéng chuáng using broken jars for windows and ropes for a bed – living in extreme poverty.⁵⁴ 瓮牖绳枢[瓮牖繩樞] ûng-yiù-sẽin-sï or ûng-yiù-sẽin-kuï wèngyǒushéngshū using broken jars for windows and rope for fastening doors – living in extreme poverty.¹¹ 牖户[牖戶] yiù-fù yǒuhù windows and doors.¹⁴ 牖下 yiù-hà yǒuxià beneath the window.¹⁴ 牖中窥日[牖中窺日] yiù-jüng-kï-ngìt yǒuzhōngkuīrì limited outlook and experience.¹⁹ 牖里 Yiù-lî Yǒulǐ the place where King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty (周文王) was held prisoner by King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty (商纣王[商紂王]).⁷ 牖民 yiù-mĩn yǒumín to guide the people; to educate the people.⁷ |
yiu4 | 17246 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 9 | 祐 | yiù | yòu | divine intervention,
protection.⁸ (of divinity) to bless; to protect.¹⁰ to protect; to shield; to
defend; (interchangeable with 佑 yiù yòu).¹⁴ 保祐 or 保佑 bāo-yiù bǎoyòu to bless and protect; blessing.¹⁰ 庇祐 or 庇佑 bï-yiù bìyòu to bless; to protect; protection (esp. divine).¹⁰ 天祐 hëin-yiù tiānyòu the protection of Heaven.¹⁴ 主祐 jī-yiù zhǔyòu May God bless you!¹⁹ 神灵保祐[神靈保祐] sĩn-lẽin-bāo-yiù shénlíngbǎoyòu May God protect us!¹¹ 神恩默祐 sĩn-yïn-màk-yiù shén'ēnmòyòu May the grace of the gods secretly protect you!¹⁴ 祐助 or 佑助 yiù-jò yòuzhù (said of a deity) to help (a mortal).⁷ |
yiu4 | 17247 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 10 | 莠 | yiù | yǒu | green bristlegrass; bad
people; bad; vicious.⁹ Setaria viridis, vicious.⁴³ 不稂不莠 būt-lõng-būt-yiù bùlángbùyǒu useless; worthless; good-for-nothing.¹⁰ 良莠杂糅[良莠雜糅] lẽng-yiù-dàp-ngẽl liángyǒuzáróu intermingling of the good and the bad.⁶ 稂莠 lõng-yiù lángyǒu pennisetum and green bristlegrass; weeds – bad people; evildoers.⁶ harmful weeds and tares that are growing in paddy field; they look like seedlings of cereal crops; referring to evil man.⁹ weeds, tares – worthless injurious things.¹⁴ |
yiu4 | 17248 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 14 | 誘 | 诱 | yiù | yòu | to induce; to entice; to
mislead; to lead on.¹⁴ (variant: 䛻 yiù yòu). 循循善诱[循循善誘] tũn-tũn-sèn-yiù xúnxúnshànyòu be good at giving systematic guidance; teach with skill and patience.⁵ 引诱[引誘] yîn-yiù yǐnyòu lure, seduce, entice; tempt.⁶ 诱导[誘導] yiù-ào yòudǎo to lead; to guide.¹⁴ 诱敌深入[誘敵深入] yiù-èik-sïm-yìp yòudíshēnrù to lure the enemy in deep. 诱奸[誘姦] yiù-gän yòujiān seduce and rape.¹¹ 诱饵[誘餌] yiù-nì yòu'ěr bait.¹⁰ 诱惑[誘惑] yiù-vàk yòuhuò to tempt; to lead (youth) astray; to seduce. 诱掖[誘掖] yiù-yìt yòuyè <wr.> guide and encourage; lead and help.⁶ (See 䛻 yiù). |
yiu4 | 17249 | ||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 16 | 䛻 | yiù | yòu | (=誘 yiù yòu) to induce; to
entice; to mislead; to lead on.¹⁴ (See 誘 yiù). |
yiu4 | 17250 | |||||||||||||||
| 165 | 釆 | 12 | 釉 | yiù | yòu | glaze (on pottery).⁷ 上釉(子) sëng-yiù(dū) shàngyòuzi to glaze.¹⁴ 彩釉陶 tōi-yiù-hõ or tōi-yiù-hão cǎiyòutáo glazed colored pottery.⁵ 瓷釉 xũ-yiù cíyòu ceramic/porcelain glaze.⁶ 釉子 yiù-dū yòuzi glaze (on pottery).⁷ 釉工 yiù-güng yòugōng glazer.⁵ 釉陶 yiù-hõ or yiù-hão yòutáo glazed pottery.⁵ 釉质[釉質] yiù-jīt yòuzhì enamel.⁵ 釉面砖[釉面磚] yiù-mèin-jön yòumiànzhuān glazed tile.⁵ 釉药[釉藥] yiù-yêk yòuyào or 釉灰 yiù-föi yòuhuī substance used to produce glaze for pottery; glaze.⁷ |
yiu4 | 17251 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 一 | 7 | 丣 | yiû | yǒu | (<old>=酉 yiû yǒu) the tenth of the
twelve Earthly Branches.⁵ (See 酉 yiû). |
yiu5 | 17252 | |||||||||||||||
| 25 | 卜 | 7 | 卣 | yiû | yǒu | ancient small-mouthed wine
vessel. 鸮卣[鴞卣] hël-yiû xiāoyǒu owl-shaped bronze wine jar.¹⁹ |
yiu5 | 17253 | |||||||||||||||
| 29 | 又 | 4 | 友 | yiû | yǒu | friend. (old variant: 㕛 yiû
yǒu). (See 㕛 yiû). 酒肉朋友 diū-ngùk-pãng-yiû jiǔròupéngyou wine-and-meat friend; fair-weather friends.⁶ 工友 güng-yiû gōngyǒu <old> fellow worker; manual worker such as janitor, cleaner (in school or government office). 战友[戰友] jën-yiû zhànyǒu comrade-in-arms. 朋友 pãng-yiû péngyǒu friend; boy friend or girl friend.⁵ 小朋友 xēl-pãng-yiû xiǎopéngyou children; little boy; little girl; little child.⁸ 友好 yiû-hāo yǒuhǎo close friend; friendly; amicable. 友谊[友誼] yiû-ngĩ yǒuyì friendship. 友人 yiû-ngĩn yǒurén friend.⁵ 友爱[友愛] yiû-öi yǒu'ài friendly affection; fraternal love. 友情 yiû-tẽin yǒuqíng friendship. |
yiu5 | 17254 | |||||||||||||||
| 29 | 又 | 4 | 㕛 | yiû | yǒu | (ancient form of 友 yiû yǒu) a friend, a
companion, an associate; friendly, to make friends with, brotherly
regard.²ʼ⁸ʼ⁰ (composition: ⿱又又; U+355B). (See 友 yiû). |
yiu5 | 17255 | |||||||||||||||
| 74 | 月 | 6 | 有 | yiû | yǒu | have, possess; there is,
exist.⁵ 有滋有味 yiû-dü-yiû-mì yǒuzīyǒuwèi tasty, delicious; with relish/enjoyment.⁶ 有机化合物[有機化合物] yiû-gï-fä-hàp-mòt yǒujī huàhéwù <chem.> organic compound.⁶ 有条不紊[有條不紊] yiû-hẽl-būt-mùn yǒutiáobùwěn in an orderly way; methodically; systematically.⁵ 有口难言[有口難言] yiû-hēo-nãn-ngũn yǒukǒunányán find it hard/embarrassing to bring up a matter.⁶ 有何难哉[有何難哉] yiû-hõ-nãn-döi yǒuhénánzāi What's so difficult about it?²² 有求必应[有求必應] yiû-kiũ-bēik-yëin yǒuqiúbìyìng respond to every plea; grant whatever is requested.⁶ 有劳有逸[有勞有逸] yiû-lão-yiû-yìt yǒuláoyǒuyì alternate work with leisure.⁵ 有利有弊 yiû-lì-yiû-bài yǒulìyǒubì have both pros and cons; it cuts both/two ways.⁶ 有无[有無] yiû-mũ yǒuwú have or have not.⁵⁴ 有目共睹 yiû-mùk-gùng-ū yǒumùgòngdǔ be there for all to see; be obvious to all.⁵ 有恃无恐[有恃無恐] yiû-sî-mũ-hūng yǒushìwúkǒng be secure in the knowledge that one has strong backing.⁸ <又> yiù, yiü. (See 有 yiù, yiü.) |
yiu5 | 17256 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 9 | 柚 | yiû | yòu | shaddock; pomelo (the
plant); shaddock; pomelo (the fruit).⁶ (archaic variant: 櫾 yiû yòu.) 葡萄柚 pũ-hão-yiû pútáoyòu grapefruit.¹⁹ 沙田柚 Sâ-hẽin-yiû Shātiányòu pomelos produced in Guangxi province.⁵⁴ 西柚 xäi-yiû xīyòu grapefruit.¹⁰ 柚子 yiû-dū yòuzi shaddock; pomelo.⁵ 柚皮 yiû-pĩ yòupí pomelo peel.⁵⁴ 圆柚[圓柚] yõn-yiû yuányòu grapefruit.¹⁹ <又> yiũ, dùk. (See 柚 yiũ, dùk; 櫾 yiû.) |
yiu5 | 17257 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楢 | yiû | yǒu | to gather (firewood for
burning).⁸ also name of a brook.² (composition: ⿰木酋; U+6962). 楢溪 yiû-käi yǒuxī Youxi Brook, name of a brook.² Compare BaiduHanyu (百度汉语) definition of 楢溪 yiũ-käi. <又> yiũ; tiü; chël. (See 楢 yiũ; 楢 tiü; 楢 chël). |
yiu5 | 17258 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 15 | 槱 | yiû | yǒu | heap/pile up; firewood,
firewood for sacrifice; burning, smoking.⁸ (variant: 𥙫❄{⿰礻酉} yiû yǒu). (composition: ⿰木⿱酉灬; U+69F1). 芃芃棫朴。薪之槱之。 [芃芃棫樸。薪之槱之。] Pũng-pũng-vāk-pōk. Xïn-jï-yiû-jï. Péng péng yù pǔ. Xīn zhī yǒu zhī. Abundant is the growth of the yu and the pu, Supplying firewood; yea, stores of it.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·文王之什·棫樸》, translated by James Legge). <又> chāo. (See 𥙫❄{⿰礻酉} yiû; 槱 chāo). |
yiu5 | 17259 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 21 | 櫾 | yiû | yòu | (<old>=柚 yiû yòu) the pomelo.¹⁴ (See 柚 yiû.) |
yiu5 | 17260 | |||||||||||||||
| 113 | 示 | 11 | 𥙫 ❄ |
yiû | yǒu | (=槱 yiû yǒu heap/pile up;
firewood, firewood for sacrifice; burning, smoking.⁸).⁸ (composition: ⿰礻酉; U+2566B). 𥙫𥛰❄{⿰礻尞} yiû-lèl yǒuliào a pile fired in order to sacrifice to heaven.²⁵ (See 槱 yiû). |
yiu5 | 17261 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 7 | 酉 | yiû | yǒu | Kangxi radical 164; 10th
terrestrial branch; a wine vessel.⁸ the tenth of the twelve Earthly
Branches.⁵ (variant: 丣 yiû yǒu). 子午卯酉 dū-m̂-mâo-yiû zǐwǔmǎoyǒu from midnight to noon and from sunrise to sunset – ➀ from beginning to end; whole story ➁ reason; argument ➂ result, achievement.⁶ 酉时[酉時] yiû-sĩ/ yǒushí the period of the day from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.⁵ (See 丣 yiû). |
yiu5 | 17262 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 14 | 銪 | 铕 | yiû | yǒu | europium (Eu).⁵ |
yiu5 | 17263 | ||||||||||||||
| 208 | 鼠 | 18 | 鼬 | yiû | yòu | weasel.⁶ 白鼬 bàk-yiû báiyòu stoat.⁶ 臭鼬 chiü-yiû chòuyòu skunk.⁵ 香鼬 hëng-yiû xiāngyòu mountain weasel (Mustela altaica), aka the pale weasel, Altai weasel or solongoi.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 喜马拉雅鼬[喜馬拉雅鼬] hī-mâ-lā-ngâ-yiû xǐmǎlāyǎyòu lit. Himalayan weasel – Siberian weasel (Mustela sibirica).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 袋鼬 òi-yiû dàiyòu marsupial mouse.⁶ 水鼬 suī-yiû shuǐyòu mink.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 黄鼬[黃鼬] võng-yiû huángyòu Siberian weasel (Mustela sibirica) (old names are 鼪 säng shēng, 鼶 xü sī, 鼠狼 sī-lõng shǔláng; common names are: 黄鼠狼[黃鼠狼] võng-sī-lõng huángshǔláng, 黄狼[黃狼] võng-lõng huángláng; also known as 喜馬拉雅鼬 hī-mâ-lā-ngâ-yiû or 西伯利亞鼬 xäi-bāk-lì-ä-yiû).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 西伯利亚鼬[西伯利亞鼬] xäi-bāk-lì-ä-yiû xībólìyàyòu lit./fig. Siberian weasel (Mustela sibirica).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 野鼬瓣花 yêh-yiû-bàn-fä yěyòubànhuā wild hemp.¹⁰ 鼬獾 yiû-fön yòuhuān ferret badger.⁶ 鼬鲨[鼬鯊] yiû-sä yòushā tiger shark.¹⁰ Galeocerdo.⁹ 鼬鼠 yiû-sī yòushǔ (=黄鼠狼[黃鼠狼] võng-sī-lõng huángshǔláng) yellow weasel.⁶ a weasel.⁷ 鼬属[鼬属] yiû-sùk yòushǔ genus Mustela (Am. Eng.) weasel for entire genus or any member of the genus.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yiu5 | 17264 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 11 | 唷 | yō | yō | (interjection expressing
surprise) Oh!; My!¹⁰ 哎唷 āi-yō āiyō (=哎哟[哎喲] āi-yö āiyō) hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise.¹⁰ 哼唷 häng-yō hēngyō heave-ho; yo-ho.⁸ |
yo1 | 17265 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喲 | 哟 | yō | yo | (sentence-final particle
expressing exhortation); (syllable filler in a song).¹⁰ 啊哟[啊喲] ä-yō āyo interjection of surprise or pain; Oh; Ow; My goodness!¹⁰ 嗳哟[噯喲] āi-yō āiyo ouch!.¹⁰ 哦哟[哦喲] ò-yō òyo oh.¹⁰ (See 喲 [yō, yō].) |
yo1 | 17266 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喲 | 哟 | yō | yō | Oh! (interjection
indicating slight surprise).¹⁰ 哎哟[哎喲] āi-yō āiyō hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise.¹⁰ 嗨哟[嗨喲] hāi-yö hāiyō heave ho; yo-heave-ho; yo-ho.³⁹ (See 喲 [yō, yo].) |
yo1 | 17267 | ||||||||||||||
| 10 | 儿 | 9 | 兗 | 兖 | yōn | yǎn | 兖州[兗州] Yōn-jiü Yǎnzhōu (name of a place
in 山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng Shandong Province.) |
yon1 | 17268 | ||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 11 | 逺 | yōn | yuǎn | (<old>=远[遠] yōn yuǎn
far, distant, remote.⁵); distant, remote, far; profound.⁸ (composition: ⿺辶𡊮❄{U+212AE}; U+903A). (See 遠 yōn). |
yon1 | 17269 | |||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 13 | 遠 | 远 | yōn | yuǎn | far, distant,
remote.⁵ 永远[永遠] vêin-yōn yǒngyuǎn always, forever, ever.⁵ 远大[遠大] yōn-ài yuǎndà long-range; broad; ambitious.⁵ 远走高飞[遠走高飛] yōn-dēo-gäo-fï yuǎnzǒugāofēi fly far and high; be off to distant parts.⁵ 远岫[遠岫] yōn-diù yuǎnxiù a distant hill or mountain.³⁹ 远方[遠方] yōn-föng yuǎnfāng distant place.⁵ 远房亲戚[遠房親戚] yōn-fông-tïn-tēik yuǎnfángqīnqi distantly related relative.¹⁰ 远景[遠景] yōn-gēin yuǎnjǐng distant view, long-range perspective, prospect; <photo.> long shot.⁵ 远见[遠見] yōn-gëin yuǎnjiàn foresight; vision.⁵ 远近[遠近] yōn-gìn yuǎnjìn far and near; distance.⁵ 远古[遠古] yōn-gū yuǎngǔ time immemorial.¹¹ 远东[遠東] Yōn-üng Yuǎndōng the Far East.¹¹ 远销[遠銷] yōn-xël yuǎnxiāo to sell to faraway lands.¹⁰ 远洋[遠洋] yōn-yẽng yuǎnyáng ocean; of the open sea beyond the littoral zone; oceanic.⁵ 远扬[遠揚] yōn-yẽng yuǎnyáng (said of fame) to be known far and wide.⁷ 远飏[遠颺] yōn-yẽng yuǎnyáng to escape or flee far away.⁷ 远远[遠遠] yōn-yōn yuǎnyuǎn <topo.> from a distance.¹¹ <又> yòn. (See 遠 yòn.) |
yon1 | 17270 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 丨 | 9 | 𣶒 ❄ |
yön | yuān | (<old>=渊[淵] yön yuān deep pool; deep;
profound.¹⁰). (variant: 𫂱 yön yuān). (composition: right side of 淵; U+23D92). (See 淵 yön; 𫂱 yön). |
yon2 | 17271 | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | 冖 | 10 | 冤 | yön | yuān | oppression, injustice; a
grievance, a wrong; to oppress; to spend recklessly.¹⁴ (variant: 寃 yön). (See 寃 yön). (composition: ⿱冖兔; U+51A4). 冤大头[冤大頭] yön-ài-hẽo yuāndàtóu (used ironically) blockhead in money matters; foolish spender; sucker.⁶ 冤家 yön-gä yuānjia <drama/folk songs> lover.⁶ʼ⁰ 冤家 yön-gä yuānjiā enemy; foe; a clan in a feud.⁶ 冤家路窄 yön-gä-lù-jäk yuānjiālùzhǎi lit. road of enemies is narrow; fig. they will be sure to meet.¹⁴ 冤鬼 yön-gī yuānguǐ one who was wrongly put to death.⁶ 冤孽 yön-ngēik yuānniè a foreordained enemy; a person's stumbling block.⁷ 冤狱[冤獄] yön-ngùk yuānyù unjust imprisonment.⁶ 冤案 yön-ön yuān'àn unjust case; case of injustice.⁶ 冤仇 yön-siũ yuānchóu rancor; enmity.⁶ 冤情 yön-tẽin yuānqíng the details of a grievance/wrong.⁷ 冤枉 yön-vōng yuānwang unjust, unfair, wrong; treat unjustly; suffering loss, coming to a grief.⁶ 冤魂 yön-vũn yuānhún the ghost of a person who was wrongly put to death.⁷ 冤屈 yön-vūt yuānqū wrong, treat unjustly; injustice.⁶ 冤冤相报[冤冤相報] yön-yön-xëng-bäo yuānyuānxiāngbào injustice begets injustice; reprisal breeds reprisal.⁶ |
yon2 | 17272 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 7 | 囦 | yön | yuān | (<old>=渊[淵] yön yuān deep pool; deep;
profound.¹⁰ abyss, deep water; deep; profound; Yuan surname.³⁶).⁸ deep and
distant.²⁴ (archaic form of 渊[淵] yön yuān) gulf, abyss, deep; surge up, bubble up, gush
forth.³⁶ (composition: ⿴囗水; U+56E6). 囦泫 yön-yõn yuānxuàn (of water) deep and wide.¹⁹ (See 淵 yön). |
yon2 | 17273 | |||||||||||||||
| 36 | 夕 | 5 | 夗 | yön | yuān | (<old>=鸳[鴛] yön yuān the male mandarin
duck.⁷).⁸ʼ¹⁰¹ (composition: ⿰夕㔾; U+5917). <又> vōn. (See 鴛 yön; 夗 [vōn, yuàn]; 夗 [vōn, wǎn]; 夗[vōn, wān]). |
yon2 | 17274 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 8 | 宛 | yön | yuān | 大宛 Ài-yön Dàyuān "Great
Yuan", literally "Great Ionians".¹⁵ Ferghana (in central
Asia).⁵⁴ 大宛馬 Ài-yön-mâ Dàyuānmǎ Ferghana horses.¹⁵ 宛馬 (=大宛馬) yön-mâ yuānmǎ Ferghana horses.¹⁵ [These horses were renamed 天马[天馬] hëin-mâ tiānmǎ by Emperor Wu of Han (reign 9 March 141 BC – 29 March 87 BC).¹⁵ Pegasus.²⁹ <hist.> heavenly horse; <comp.> trademark of an alphabetically based word-processing program for Chinese.⁵⁴] <又> vōn. (See 宛 vōn.) |
yon2 | 17275 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 11 | 寃 | yön | yuān | (<old>=冤 yön yuān oppression,
injustice; a grievance, a wrong; to oppress; to spend recklessly.¹⁴);
grievance, injustice, wrong.⁸ (composition: ⿱宀兔; U+5BC3). (See 冤 yön). |
yon2 | 17276 | |||||||||||||||
| 57 | 弓 | 12 | 𢏮 ❄ |
yön | yuān | a bow bent above and below,
and straight in the middle.²⁴ (composition: ⿰弓𣶒❄{right side of 淵}; U+223EE). |
yon2 | 17277 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 9 | 怨 | yön | yuàn | resentment, enmity; blame,
complain.⁵ 怨不得 yön-būt-āk yuànbude cannot blame; no wonder.⁵ 怨咨 yön-dü yuànzī <wr.> to repine, curse.¹¹ 怨怼[怨懟] yön-juì yuànduì <wr.> resentment; enmity.⁵ 怨府 yön-fū yuànfǔ <wr.> object of general indignation.⁵ 怨愤[怨憤] yön-fûn yuànfèn discontent and indignation.⁵ 怨恨 yön-hàn yuànhèn have a grudge against somebody, hate; resentment, grudge, enmity.⁵ 怨天尤人 yön-hëin-yiũ-ngĩn yuàntiānyóurén blame everyone but oneself.⁵ 怨气[怨氣] yön-hï yuànqì grievance; resentment.⁵ 怨詈 yön-lì yuànlì <wr.> rail fretfully (against/at).⁶ 怨命 yön-mèin yuànmìng blame fate.¹⁹ 怨艾 yön-ngài yuànyì <wr.> resentment; grudge.⁵ 怨偶 or 怨耦 yön-ngêo yuàn'ǒu <wr.> an unhappy couple.⁵ 怨言 yön-ngũn yuànyán complaint; grumble.⁵ 怨怒 yön-nù yuànnù resentful.⁶ 怨女 yön-nuī yuànnǚ <wr.> old maid, spinster.¹¹ 怨声载道[怨聲載道] yön-sëin-döi-ào yuànshēngzàidào cries of discontent rise all round; complaints are heard everywhere.⁵ 怨毒 yön-ùk yuàndú <wr.> enmity; hatred.⁵ |
yon2 | 17278 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 涴 | yön | yuān | name of a stream.²⁴ (composition: ⿰氵宛; U+6DB4). 涴市镇[涴市鎮] yön-sî-jïn yuānshìzhèn Yuanshi (a town in Songzi (松滋市), Jingzhou (荆州市), Hubei (湖北省), China).³⁶ 涴水 yön-suī yuānshuǐ Yuanshui, ancient river name.⁸ <又> vōn; vò. (See 涴 vōn; 涴 vò). |
yon2 | 17279 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 淵 | 渊 | yön | yuān | deep pool; deep;
profound.¹⁰ abyss, deep water; deep; profound; Yuan surname.³⁶ (variant: 囦
yön). (See 囦 yön). (comp. t: ⿰氵𣶒❄{right side of 淵}; U+6DF5). (comp. s: ⿰氵𫂱❄{⿲丿米丨}; U+6E0A). 天渊[天淵] hëin-yön tiānyuān <wr.> high heaven and deep sea; poles apart.⁵ 天渊之别[天淵之別] hëin-yön-jï-bèik tiānyuānzhībié a world of difference.⁵ 深渊[深淵] sïm-yön shēnyuān a deep pool; abyss.⁵ 渊博[淵博] yön-bōk yuānbó broad and profound; erudite.⁵ 渊泓[淵泓] yön-fãng yuānhóng vast and profound.¹⁰ 渊兮,似万物之宗.[淵兮,似萬物之宗.] Yön-hãi, xû-màn-mùt-jï-düng. Yuān xī, shì wànwù zhī zōng. How deep and unfathomable it is, as if it were the Honored Ancestor of all things!⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《道德經》, translated by James Legge). 渊源[淵源] yön-ngũn yuānyuán origin, source.⁵ 渊深[淵深] yön-sïm yuānshēn profound; deep; erudite.⁵ 渊泉[淵泉] yön-tũn yuānquán a deep spring.⁵ 渊薮[淵藪] yön-xēo yuānsǒu lit. abyss and marsh, meeting place of fish and beast; fig. breeding ground of crime; robbers' hide-out; den of thieves; hotbed of vice; sink of iniquity.¹⁰ |
yon2 | 17280 | ||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 10 | 眢 | yön | yuān | <wr.> (of eyes)
wizened and blind, dry and sunken; dried up.⁶ <wr.> dried up (well);
dull (eyes).¹¹ eyes without brightness; a dry well; empty.¹⁴ 眢井 yön-dēng yuānjǐng dry well.⁶ 眢窟 yön-fūt yuānkū a dried cave or cavern.⁵⁴ 眢谷 yön-gūk yuāngǔ a dry gully or vale.⁵⁴ 眢目 yön-mùk yuānmù dull, lack-luster eyes.¹⁴ |
yon2 | 17281 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 14 | 箢 | yön | yuān | 箢子 yön-dū yuānzǐ (=箢箕 yön-gî yuānjī) <topo.>
woven bamboo vessel.¹⁹ 箢篼 yön-ëo yuāndōu (=箢箕 yön-gî yuānjī) <topo.> woven bamboo vessel.⁶ 箢箕 yön-gî yuānjī <topo.> woven bamboo vessel.⁶ |
yon2 | 17282 | |||||||||||||||
| 119 | 米 | 8 | 𫂱 ❄ |
yön | yuān | (=𣶒❄{right side of 淵} yön yuān deep pool; deep;
profound.¹⁰).³⁶ (composition: ⿲丿米丨; U+2B0B1). (See 𣶒❄{right side of 淵} yön; 淵 yön). |
yon2 | 17283 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蒬 | yön | yuān | bramble; having distant
views.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹冤; U+84AC). 棘蒬 gēik-yön jíyuān, now known as 远志[遠志] yōn-jï yuǎnzhì a medicinal plant (Polygala tenuifolia).⁸ʼ¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yon2 | 17284 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 13 | 裷 | yön | yuān | scarf.⁸ 襎裷 fãn-yön fányuān a piece of cloth for wrapping or covering.⁸ a wrapper, or bundle of clothes.²⁵ <又> gūn. (See 裷 gūn.) |
yon2 | 17285 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 15 | 䡝 | yön | yuān | a large wagon pressed down
behind.²⁵ (composition: ⿰車宛; U+485D) <又> vün; vūn. (See 䡝 vün; 䡝 vūn). |
yon2 | 17286 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 14 | 鳶 | 鸢 | yön | yuān | a kite, a hawk; a kite
(toy).⁷ kite; Milvus
species (various).⁸ black kite; Milvus
migrans.⁹ kite (small hawk).¹⁰ 蝠鸢[蝠鳶] fūk-yön fúyuān bat hawk (Macheiramphus alcinus).⁹ 纸鸢[紙鳶] jī-yön zhǐyuān paper kite.¹¹ 鸢飞戾天[鳶飛戾天] yön-fï-luì-hëin yuānfēilìtiān The hawk flies up to heaven.¹¹ 鸢飞鱼跃[鳶飛魚躍] yön-fï-nguî-yèk yuānfēiyúyuè kites flying and fishes jumping – natural freedom of things in the universe.⁷ the kites fly in the air and fish jump in the water – <phil.> natural freedom of things in the universe.¹¹ 鸢尾[鳶尾] yön-mī yuānwěi <bot.> Iricdaceae, the iris family.¹⁰ Iris tectorum Maxim.²³ |
yon2 | 17287 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 16 | 鴛 | 鸳 | yön | yuān | the male mandarin
duck.⁷ 鸳钗[鴛釵] yön-chäi yuānchāi a kind of hairpin for woman.⁷ 鸳机[鴛機] yön-gï yuānjī an embroidery kit.⁷ 鸳侣[鴛侶] yön-luî yuānlǚ a spouse.⁷ 鸳盟[鴛盟] yön-mãng yuānméng the pledge between lovers.⁷ 鸳梦重温[鴛夢重溫] yön-mùng-chũng-vün yuānmèng chóngwēn reunion of the old lovers after a long separation; to rekindle old flame of love.⁷ 鸳鸯[鴛鴦] yön-yëng yuānyang mandarin ducks, which always live in pairs – a symbol of lovers.⁷ 鸳鸯戏水[鴛鴦戲水] yön-yëng-hï-suī yuānyāngxìshuǐ lit. mandarin ducks playing in the water – love-making.⁷ 鸳鸯枕[鴛鴦枕] yön-yëng-jīm yuānyāngzhěn a double pillow (for the newly married).⁷ 鸳鸯被[鴛鴦被] yön-yëng-pî yuānyāngbèi bedding for a couple; double bedding.⁷ 鸳鸯蝴蝶派[鴛鴦蝴蝶派] yön-yëng-vũ-èp-päi yuānyāng-húdiépài literature characterized by shallow love stories.⁷ 鸳绮[鴛綺] yön-yī yuānqǐ magnificent fabrics.⁷ |
yon2 | 17288 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 19 | 鵷 | 鹓 | yön | yuān | co-worker; official row in
court.⁸ legendary bird like the phoenix.⁹ firebird (mythology).¹⁰ 鹓雏[鵷雛] yön-chö yuānchú a bird resembling the legendary phoenix.⁷ 鹓行[鵷行] yön-hõng yuānháng courtiers as a collective body.⁷ |
yon2 | 17289 | ||||||||||||||
| 207 | 鼓 | 22 | 鼘 | yön | yuān | the sound of a drum.²⁵
sound made by the pellet drum.³⁶ (composition: ⿱鼓𣶒; U+9F18). 鼗鼓鼘鼘[鞀鼓鼘鼘] hão-gū-yön-yön táogǔyuānyuān the drumbeat of a pellet drum.⁰ 鼘鼘 yön-yön yuānyuān the sound of a drum.¹⁹ |
yon2 | 17290 | |||||||||||||||
| 3 | 丶 | 3 | 丸 | yõn | wán | pill; pellet; ball. 弹丸[彈丸] àn-yõn dànwán a pellet.⁷ 弹丸之地[彈丸之地] àn-yõn-jï-ì dànwánzhīdì a very small piece of land.⁷ 定心丸 èin-xïm-yõn dìngxīnwán tranquilizer (lit./fig.) 减肥丸[減肥丸] gām-fĩ-yõn jiǎnféiwán diet pill. 睾丸 gäo-yõn gāowán testis; testicle. 肉丸 ngùk-yõn ròuwán meatball. 药丸[藥丸] yêk-yõn yàowán pill. 丸药[丸藥] yõn-yêk wányào pill. |
yon3 | 17291 | |||||||||||||||
| 7 | 二 | 6 | 亘 | yõn | huán | (=桓 yõn huán Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi);
mighty, martial, large.³⁶ (composition: ⿱一旦; U+4E98). <又> gän; xün. (See 亘 gän; 亘 xün; 桓 yõn) |
yon3 | 17292 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 7 | 伭 | yõn | xuán | ➀ used for 玄 yõn xuán dark, somber; deep, profound ➁ (=悬[懸] yõn xuán hang, suspend; outstanding, unresolved; feel anxious, be solicitous; imagine; far apart; <topo.> dangerous.⁵) ➂ Xuan surname.⁸ (composition: ⿰亻玄; U+4F2D). <又> yẽn. (See 伭 yẽn; 玄 yõn; 懸 yõn). |
yon3 | 17293 | |||||||||||||||
| 10 | 儿 | 4 | 元 | yõn | yuán | unit of money (in PRC:
Chinese yuan, in USA: dollar).¹⁰ used for 圆[圓] yõn yuán a dollar and for 玄 yõn xuán black.¹⁰² 欧元[歐元] Ëo-yõn Ōuyuán Euro.¹⁰ 港元 Kōng-yõn Gǎngyuán Hong Kong currency.⁷ 缅元[緬元] Mēin-yõn Miǎnyuán Burmese kyat.⁹ 美元 Mî-yõn Měiyuán American or U.S. dollar. 日元 or 日圆[日圓] Ngìt-yõn Rìyuán Japanese yen. 元驹[元駒] yõn-guï yuánjū black colts, a term for ants, from their quickness and going in lines.¹⁰² 元孙[元孫] yõn-xün yuánsūn or 玄孙[玄孫] yõn-xün xuánsūn 4th generation descendant.¹⁴ <又> ngũn. (See 元 ngũn). |
yon3 | 17294 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 10 | 員 | 员 | yõn | yuán | person; employee;
member.¹⁰ 教员[教員] gäo-yõn jiàoyuán teacher; instructor.¹⁰ 学员[學員] hòk-yõn xuéyuán member of an institution of learning; (court.) student.¹¹ 职员[職員] jēik-yõn zhíyuán staff, staff member.¹¹ 人员[人員] ngĩn-yõn rényuán personnel, staff.⁸ 党员[黨員] ōng-yõn dǎngyuán political party member.¹⁰ 动员[動員] ùng-yõn dòngyuán to mobilize; to arouse.¹⁰ 委员[委員] vī-yõn wěiyuán member. ⁸ 委员会[委員會] vī-yõn-vòi wěiyuánhuì committee.¹⁰ 会员[會員] vòi-yõn huìyuán member.⁸ 演员[演員] yēn-yõn yǎnyuán actor or actress; performer.¹⁰ 员警[員警] yõn-gēin yuánjǐng police officer; policeman.¹⁰ <又> vün. (See 員 [vün, yún], [vün, yùn].) |
yon3 | 17295 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喛 | yõn | yuán | grief.⁸ (composition: ⿰口爰; U+559B). <又> fön; fōn; vö. (See 喛 fön; 喛 fōn; 喛 vö). |
yon3 | 17296 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 13 | 園 | 园 | yõn | yuán | (land for growing plants)
garden, plot, plantation; (place for public recreation) park, garden.⁶ 花园[花園] fä-yõn huāyuán flower garden; garden.⁵ 公园[公園] güng-yõn gōngyuán park.⁵ 菜园[菜園] töi-yõn càiyuán vegetable garden, vegetable farm.⁵ 动物园[動物園] ùng-mùt-yõn or ùng-mòt-yõn dòngwùyuán zoological garden, zoo.⁵ 幼儿园[幼兒園] yiü-ngĩ-yõn yòu'éryuán kindergarten; nursery school; infant school.⁵ 园丁[園丁] yõn-ëin yuándīng gardener.⁵ 园地[園地] yõn-ì yuándì garden plot; field, scope.⁵ 园区[園區] yõn-kuï yuánqū industrial park/estate; business park.⁶ 园林[園林] yõn-lĩm yuánlín gardens; park.⁵ 园艺[園藝] yõn-ngài yuányì horticulture; gardening.⁵ 园囿[園囿] yõn-yiù yuányòu <wr.> public garden/zoo; zoological garden; gardens and parks.⁶ |
yon3 | 17297 | ||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 13 | 圓 | 圆 | yõn | yuán | circle; round; circular;
spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to
justify.¹⁰ 自圆其说[自圓其說] dù-yõn-kĩ-sōt zìyuánqíshuō to give a satisfactory explanation of what one has said or done; self-justification.¹¹ 圆凿方枘[圓鑿方枘] yõn-dòk-föng-yuì yuánzáofāngruì or 方枘圆凿[方枘圓鑿] föng-yuì-yõn-dòk fāngruìyuánzáo to put a square peg in a round hole; incompatible.¹⁰ 圆圈[圓圈] yõn-hūn yuánquān circle.¹⁰ 圆周[圓周] yõn-jiü yuánzhōu circumference.¹⁰ 圆锥[圓錐] yõn-juï yuánzhuī (circular) cone; taper.⁶ 圆锥体[圓錐體] yõn-juï-hāi yuánzhuītǐ cone.⁸ 圆锥台[圓錐臺] yõn-juï-hõi yuánzhuītái <math.> frustum of a cone.⁶ 圆柏[圓柏] yõn-pāk yuánbǎi <bot.> Sabina chinensis (L.) Ant. Other common Chinese names: 刺柏 xü-pāk cìbǎi, 柏树[柏樹] pāk-sì bǎishù, 桧[檜] köi guì, 桧柏[檜柏] köi-pāk guìbǎi.²³ 圆心[圓心] yõn-xïm yuánxīn center of a circle.¹¹ 圆形[圓形] yõn-yẽin yuánxíng round; circular.¹⁰ <台> 圆圈[圓圈] yõn-hûn/ circle. <台> 圆眼[圓眼] yõn-ngān <bot.> longan. <又> yôn. (See 圓 yôn.) |
yon3 | 17298 | ||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 16 | 圜 | yõn | yuán | (<old>=圆[圓] yõn yuán)⁹ circle; round.¹⁰
<wr.> circular body, heaven.¹¹ 圜法 yõn-fāt yuánfǎ ancient term for copper cash.¹⁴ 圜丘 yõn-hiü yuánqiū the altar to heaven.¹¹ <又> vãn. (See 圜 vãn.) |
yon3 | 17299 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 8 | 𡊮 ❄ |
yõn | yuán | (=袁 yõn yuán long robe (old);
Yuan surname.).¹⁰¹ (composition: ; U+212AE). (See 袁 yõn). ❄ ❄ ❄ ❄ |
yon3 | 17300 | 
|
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| 32 | 土 | 9 | 垣 | yõn | yuán | low wall, wall; <wr.>
city.⁶ low wall; seat of an administration; a city; Yuan surname.⁸ a wall;
the space enclosed by a constellation.¹⁴ a low wall; to help, to
defend.²⁴ (composition: ⿰土亘; U+57A3). 女垣 nuī-yõn nǚyuán battlements.¹⁴ 省垣 sāng-yõn shěngyuán the provincial capital.¹⁴ 城垣 sẽin-yõn chéngyuán city wall.⁶ 苏垣[蘇垣] Xü-yõn Sūyuán Suzhou a city in 江苏[江蘇] Göng-xü Jiāngsū Jiangsu Province.¹⁴ 踰垣 yĩ-yõn yúyuán to go over a wall – to run away; to escape.⁷ to climb over a wall.¹⁴ to jump over a wall.²⁴ 掖垣 yìt-yõn yèyuán sidewalls of a palace.⁷ side wall.¹¹ a wall breast high.²⁴ 垣衣 yõn-yï yuányī moss.¹⁴ moss under old walls.¹⁰ 墉垣 yũng-yõn yōngyuán the city wall.⁷ |
yon3 | 17301 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 媛 | yõn | yuán | beautiful (woman).¹⁰ 令媛 lèin-yõn lìngyuán or lìngyuàn <court.> your daughter.⁵⁴ 名媛 mẽin-yõn míngyuán¹¹ or míngyuàn⁷ socially prominent young lady.¹¹ 婵媛[嬋媛] sẽm-yõn chányuán (=婵娟[嬋娟] sẽm-gün chánjuān) <wr.> (of a woman) fair, lovely; moon; <wr.> linked, joined.⁶ 才媛 tõi-yõn cáiyuán¹¹ or cáiyuàn⁷ a gifted maiden.¹¹ (See 媛 [yõn, yuàn].) |
yon3 | 17302 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 12 | 媛 | yõn | yuàn | a beauty; a beautiful
woman; (southern dialects) a young lady, a miss.⁷ 令媛 lèin-yõn lìngyuàn or lìngyuán <court.> your daughter.⁵⁴ 名媛 mẽin-yõn míngyuàn⁷ or míngyuán¹¹ a young lady of note.⁷ 嫱媛 tẽng-yõn qiángyuàn ladies-in-waiting.⁷ 才媛 tõi-yõn cáiyuàn⁷ or cáiyuán¹¹ a talented woman; a gifted maiden.⁷ (See 媛 [yõn, yuán].) |
yon3 | 17303 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 媴 | yõn | yuán | a female name.² a woman's
name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女袁; U+5AB4). |
yon3 | 17304 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 7 | 完 | yõn | wán | to finish; to be over;
whole; complete; entire.¹⁰ 完璧归赵[完璧歸趙] yõn-bēik-gï-Jèl wánbì guī Zhào return the jade intact to the State of Zhao – return something to its owner in good condition.⁵ (=原璧归赵[原璧歸趙] ngũn-bēik-gï-Jèl yuánbì guī Zhào, q.v.) 完备[完備] yõn-bì wánbèi complete; perfect.⁵ 完毕[完畢] yõn-bīt wánbì finish; complete; end.⁵ 完整 yõn-jēin wánzhěng complete; integrated; intact.⁵ 完美 yõn-mî wánměi perfect; consummate.⁵ 完成 yõn-sẽin wánchéng accomplish; complete; fulfill; bring to success or fruition.⁵ 完善 yõn-sèn wánshàn perfect; consummate.⁵ 完全 yõn-tũn wánquán complete, whole; completely, fully, wholly, entirely, absolutely.⁵ |
yon3 | 17305 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 19 | 懸 | 悬 | yõn | xuán | hang, suspend; outstanding,
unresolved; feel anxious, be solicitous; imagine; far apart; <topo.>
dangerous.⁵ 悬瀑[懸瀑] yõn-bùk xuánpù a cataract, waterfalls.¹¹ 悬浮[懸浮] yõn-fẽo xuánfú <phy.> suspension.⁷ 悬河[懸河] yõn-hõ xuánhé hanging river (an embanked one with the riverbed higher than the surrounding countryside.⁶ <wr.> cataract; waterfall.⁶ torrent of words.⁶ 悬河泻水[懸河瀉水] yõn-hõ-xëh-suī xuánhéxièshuǐ a flood of eloquence.⁵⁴ 悬挂[懸掛] yõn-kä xuánguà hang (decorations); suspend.⁷ 悬念[懸念] yõn-nèm xuánniàn worry and concern for a friend or close family member far away.⁷ 悬崖[懸崖] yõn-ngãi xuányá precipice; overhanging cliff.¹⁰ 悬崖勒马[懸崖勒馬] yõn-ngãi-làk-mâ xuányálèmǎ lit. to rein in the horse at the edge of the precipice (idiom); fig. to act in the nick of time.¹⁰ 悬崖峭壁[懸崖峭壁] yõn-ngãi-xël-bēik xuányáqiàobì steep cliff; sheer precipice.⁶ 悬案[懸案] yõn-ön xuán'àn an unsettled law case; outstanding issue (between nations).⁷ 悬赏[懸賞] yõn-sēng xuánshǎng to offer a prize or reward (for the capture of a criminal).⁷ 悬殊[懸殊] yõn-sĩ xuánshū greatly disparate.⁶ |
yon3 | 17306 | ||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 援 | yõn | yuán | to help; to assist; to
aid. 增援 däng-yõn zēngyuán <mil.> to reinforce. 孤立无援[孤立無援] gü-lìp-mũ-yõn gūlìwúyuán isolated and cut off from help.⁵ 支援 jï-yõn zhīyuán to support; to help; to assist. 外援 ngòi-yõn wàiyuán foreign aid; external assistance.⁵ 声援[聲援] sëin-yõn shēngyuán to support (a cause). 援兵 yõn-bëin yuánbīng reinforcements. 援救 yõn-giü yuánjiù rescue; save; deliver; relieve.⁶ 援助 yõn-jò yuánzhù to support; aid; assistance. 援手 yõn-siū yuánshǒu <wr.> to aid; to rescue; helper. 援用 yõn-yùng yuányòng to cite; to invoke. |
yon3 | 17307 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 10 | 桓 | yõn | huán | (=无患木[無患木] mũ-vàn-mûk wúhuànmù, q.v.) Chinese soapberry; Huanshui River; Huanshan Mountain;
big.⁸ Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukurossi); big; pillar (old).¹⁰ a tree having leaves like the
willow and a white bark; pillars or tablets before a grave; posts to steady a
coffin when lowering it.¹⁴ the sign of a posthouse, consisting of a high
pole, with a board passed through it; boards cut like stone tablets, and
placed round a coffin.²⁴ Chinese soapberry (Sapindus
mukorossi); (obsolete) pillar used as a
signpost; mighty, martial, large.³⁶ Huan surname.⁵ʼ¹⁰ʼ³⁶ (composition: ⿰木亘; U+6853). 桓表 yõn-bēl huánbiǎo pillars erected before a grave.¹⁴ wooden pillars erected at the halls of deceased ancestors, applied to deceased statesmen.²⁴ 桓拨[桓撥] yõn-bòt huánbō to wield power.¹⁴ exercise effective sway.⁵⁴ 桓圭 yõn-gï huán'gï a badge of office borne by a duke.²⁴ 桓楹 yõn-ngẽin huányíng supports for a coffin at a grave.⁷ 桓桓 yõn-yõn huánhuán mighty; powerful.⁸ martial.¹⁴ a martial appearance, sorrowful.²⁴ 桓桓武夫 yõn-yõn-mû-fü huánhuánwǔfū heroic knight; military man.⁵⁴ <又> fũn. (See 桓 fũn). |
yon3 | 17308 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 椽 | yõn | chuán | rafter.⁵ a house beam; a
brush for writing big characters.¹¹ 大笔如椽[大筆如椽] ài-bīt-nguĩ-yõn dàbǐrúchuán powerful strokes or forceful writing.⁵⁴ 陈椽[陳椽] chĩn-yõn chénchuán (=modern 夤缘[夤緣] yĩn-yõn yínyuán <wr.> attach oneself to somebody powerful; climb socially through somebody powerful.⁶ to climb up on the basis of certain connections.¹¹) <wr.> to go about with a group.¹¹ 如椽之笔[如椽之筆] nguĩ-yõn-jï-bīt rúchuánzhībǐ a powerful pen.¹¹ 椽笔[椽筆] yõn-bīt chuánbǐ <wr.> writing brush as big as a rafter (used to praise somebody's article or writing ability).⁶ 椽柱 yõn-chuî chuánzhù pillar.¹⁹ 椽子 yõn-dū chuánzi rafter.⁸ 椽条[椽條] yõn-hẽl chuántiáo rafter.⁸ |
yon3 | 17309 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 13 | 楥 | yõn | yuán | ➀ another name for 柜柳
guī-liũ jǔliǔ a
tree of the willow family; a very large tree whose beautiful fine-grained
wood is good for making furniture.⁷ ➁ a bamboo or twig fence.⁸ (composition: ⿰木爰; U+6965). 柴楥 châi-yõn cháiyuán railings; a bamboo or twig fence.⁵ <又> xün. (See 楥 xün). |
yon3 | 17310 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 19 | 櫞 | 橼 | yõn | yuán | citrus.⁸ 枸橼[枸櫞] gēo-yõn jǔyuán citron (Citrus medica); grapefruit.¹⁰ <bot.> citron, Citrus medica sub-sp. limonum.¹¹ (=香橼[香櫞] hëng-yõn xiāngyuán <bot.> Citrus medica L.)²³ 枸橼酸[枸櫞酸] gēo-yõn-xön jǔyuánsuān, another name for 柠檬酸[檸檬酸] nẽin-mūng-xön níngméngsuān citric acid.²³ 枸橼酸钠[枸櫞酸鈉] gēo-yõn-xön-nàp jǔyuánsuānnà sodium citrate.⁶ 香橼[香櫞] hëng-yõn xiāngyuán <bot.> Citrus medica L.²³ |
yon3 | 17311 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 6 | 汍 | yõn | wán | weep.⁸ to shed
tears.¹⁴ (composition: ⿰氵丸; U+6C4D). 澜汍[瀾汍] lãn-yõn lánwán (=汍澜[汍瀾] yõn-lãn wánlán copious weeping.¹⁴).¹⁹ 汍澜[汍瀾] yõn-lãn wánlán copious weeping.¹⁴ (literary, ideophonic) shedding tears; crying (one's eyes out); weeping.³⁶ (See 汍瀾 vãn-lãn huánlán). 汍汍 yõnyõn wánwán tall and straight.¹⁹ <又> vãn. (See 汍 vãn). |
yon3 | 17312 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 泫 | yõn | xuàn | weep; cry; shine, glisten.⁸
drip; trickle.⁵⁴ 泫然 yõn-ngẽin xuànrán (of tears) fall; trickle.⁸ tearfully.¹¹ 泫然泪下[泫然淚下] yõn-ngẽin-luì-hä xuànránlèixià tears rolling down one's cheeks; tears trickling from one's eyes.⁵⁴ 泫沄 yõn-vũn xuànyún water churning, billowing.¹⁹ 泫泫 yõn-yõn xuànxuàn gleaming (tears), glistening (dew).¹¹ |
yon3 | 17313 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 8 | 沿 | yõn | yán | along; to follow (a line,
tradition); to carry on; to trim (a border with braid, tape); border;
edge.¹⁰ (composition: ⿰氵⿱𠘧口(GKV) or ⿰氵⿱⿰丿㇄口(HT) or ⿰氵㕣(J); U+6CBF). 帽沿 mào-yõn màoyán (=帽檐 mào-sẽm màoyán) brim (of a hat).¹⁰ 前沿 tẽin-yõn qiányán front line.⁸ 相沿成习[相沿成習] xëng-yõn-sẽin-dìp xiāngyánchéngxí well established; accepted as a result of long usage.¹⁰ 沿革 yõn-gāk yángé evolution of something over time; course of development; history.¹⁰ 沿海 yõn-hōi yánhǎi coastal.¹⁰ 沿途 yõn-hũ yántú along the way (or road).⁵⁶ 沿着[沿著] yõn-jèk yánzhe to go along; to follow.¹⁰ 沿儿[沿兒] yõn-ngĩ yánr edge.¹⁰ 沿岸 yõn-ngòn yán'àn coastal area; littoral or riparian.¹⁰ 沿洄 yõn-või yánhuí to go with the stream.¹⁰ 沿线[沿線] yõn-xëin yánxiàn along the line.⁵⁴ 沿用 yõn-yùng yányòng to continue to use (old methods); to apply as before; according to usage.¹⁰ <又> yẽn. (See 沿 yẽn.) |
yon3 | 17314 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 9 | 洹 | yõn | yuán | the name of a river, and of
a district.²⁴ (composition: ⿰氵亘; U+6D39). 洹水 Yõn-suī Yuánshuǐ River (now commonly know as Vãn-suī Huánshuǐ River) in 河南省 Hõ-nãm sāng Hénán shěng Henan Province. Also called 安阳河[安陽河] Ön-yẽng-hõ Ānyánghé Anyang River.⁴ <又> vãn. (See 洹 vãn). |
yon3 | 17315 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 湲 | yõn | yuán | to flow.⁸ rushing (water).¹⁰ sound of gurgling water.¹¹ 潺湲 sãn-yõn chányuán flow slowly.⁸ sound of gurgling or babbling (brook).¹¹ |
yon3 | 17316 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溒 | yõn | yuán | the way water flows; Yuan
surname.⁸ water flowing along.²⁴ a river flow; a surname.³⁶ (composition: ⿰氵袁; U+6E92). |
yon3 | 17317 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溳 | 涢 | yõn | yún | 浕涢[濜溳] dìn-yõn jìnyún rapidly
flowing.¹⁴ 涢水[溳水] Yõn-suī Yúnshuǐ Yunshui River, a river in 湖北 Vũ-bāk Húběi Hubei Province. |
yon3 | 17318 | ||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 9 | 炫 | yõn | xuàn | dazzle; show off,
display.⁵ (variants: 衒 yõn xuàn; 𧗳❄{⿲彳言亍} yõn). 炫俗 yõn-dùk xuànsú to show off; to flaunt.⁷ 炫怪 yõn-gäi xuànguài to try to attract others' attention by sensationalism.⁷ 炫弄 yõn-lùng xuànnòng show off; display; parade.⁶ 炫目 yõn-mùk xuànmù dazzling, blinding.⁶ 炫玉贾石[炫玉賈石] yõn-ngùk-gū-sêk xuànyùgǔshí sell stones as jade; pass off fisheyes as pearls.⁶ 炫示 yõn-sì xuànshì show off; display.⁵ 炫惑 yõn-vàk xuànhuò to dazzle and confuse.⁷ 炫沄 yõn-vũn xuànyún water boiling.¹⁹ 炫耀 yõn-yèl xuànyào make a display of; show off, flaunt.⁵ 炫鬻 yõn-yùk xuànyù <wr.> show off; flaunt.⁶ (See 衒 yõn, 𧗳❄{⿲彳言亍} yõn). |
yon3 | 17319 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 11 | 烷 | yõn | wán | alkane.⁸ 丙烷 bēin-yõn bǐngwán propane.¹⁰ 丙烷气[丙烷氣] bēin-yõn-hï bǐngwánqì propane gas.⁹ 丁烷 ëin-yõn dīngwán butane.¹⁰ 甲烷 gāp-yõn jiǎwán methane CH₄.¹⁰ 乙烷 yōt-yõn yǐwán ethane (C₂H₆).¹⁰ 烷烃[烷烴] yõn-hëin wántīng alkane.⁹ |
yon3 | 17320 | |||||||||||||||
| 87 | 爪 | 9 | 爰 | yõn | yuán | whence; hence, thereupon;
Yuan surname. (composition: ⿳爫一友; U+7230). 爰得我所 yõn-āk-ngô-sō yuándéwǒsuǒ <wr.> Thereupon I obtained my suitable lodging place. 爰笔记之[爰筆記之] yõn-bīt-gï-jï yuánbǐjìzhī Thereupon, I held the pen and recorded thus. 爰至今日 yõn-jï-gïm-ngìt yuánzhìjīnrì down to the present day. 爰书[爰書] yõn-sï yuánshū record of the confession made by a criminal. 爰于[爰於] yõn-yï yuányú accordingly, (I took such and such an action on a certain date). 爰爰 yõn-yõn yuányuán <wr.> slow and cautious. |
yon3 | 17321 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 12 | 猨 | yõn | yuán | (=猿 yõn yuán) ape.⁸ (See 猿 yõn; 蝯 yõn.) |
yon3 | 17322 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 13 | 獂 | yõn | huán | (=豲 yõn huán a porcupine; a
legendary animal name; the name of the northwest minority towns in ancient
times.⁵⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿰犭原; U+7342). <又> ngũn. (See 獂 ngũn; 豲 yõn). |
yon3 | 17323 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 13 | 猿 | yõn | yuán | ape.¹⁰ (variants: 猨 yõn yuán; 蝯 yõn yuán.) 类人猿[類人猿] luì-ngĩn-yõn lèirényuán anthropoid.⁶ 心猿意马[心猿意馬] xïm-yõn-yï-mâ xīnyuányìmǎ a heart like a capering monkey and a mind like a galloping horse – restless; be prone to outside attractions; fanciful and fickle; harbor monkey-feelings and horse-thoughts; capricious.³⁹ 猿臂 yõn-bî yuánbì the ape's arms; long arms.⁷ 猿啼 yõn-hãi yuántí the gibbon's howling.⁷ 猿号[猿號] yõn-hão yuánháo an ape's call; a gibbon's howls.⁷ 猿猴 yõn-hẽo yuánhóu apes and monkeys.⁵ 猿类[猿類] yõn-luì yuánlèi anthropoid.⁷ ape species.¹⁰ 猿猱 yõn-ngẽl yuánnáo monkeys.¹ 猿人 yõn-ngĩn yuánrén ape-man.⁵ the ape; anthropoid apes; a gorilla.⁷ 猿声[猿聲] yõn-sëin yuánshēng the gibbon's howls or chatter.⁷ (See 猨 yõn; 蝯 yõn.) |
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| 95 | 玄 | 5 | 玄 | yõn | xuán | Kangxi radical 95; black,
dark; profound, abstruse; <topo.> unreliable, incredible.⁵ Xuan
surname.⁷ 玄服 yõn-fùk xuánfú dark dress or clothing. 玄谈[玄談] yõn-hãm xuántán profound and abstruse words of 老子 Lāo Dū Lǎo Zǐ Lao Zi; foreword to a Buddhist scripture. 玄奘 Yõn-jöng Xuánzàng Xuanzang Tang Buddhist monk. (See 玄奘 Yõn-jöng under 奘 [jöng, zàng].) 玄蚼 yõn-kuĩ xuánqú a large ant.⁸ 玄默 yõn-màk xuánmò taciturn and meditative. 玄妙 yõn-mèl xuánmiào mysterious; abstruse. 玄色 yõn-sēik xuánsè dark black. 玄黄[玄黃] yõn-võng xuánhuáng the color of the sky (玄 black) and the earth (黄[黃] yellow); also refers to heaven and earth. 玄狐 yõn-vũ xuánhú black fox. 玄云密布[玄雲密布] yõn-vũn-mìt-bü xuányúnmìbù Dark clouds closely spread over. 玄沄 yõn-vũn xuányún bubbling and in confusion, plentiful and full.²⁴ 玄孙[玄孫] yõn-xün xuánsūn great-great-grandson. 玄远[玄遠] yõn-yōn xuányuǎn profound and lasting. |
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| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yõn | xuán | jade-colored; jadelike
precious stone.² the color of a gem; an inferior pebble; a man's
name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yòn; yẽn. (See 玹 yòn; 玹 yẽn). |
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| 96 | 玉 | 13 | 瑗 | yõn | yuàn | round flat piece of jade
with a big hole in the center.⁶ a huge ring of fine jade; name of a kind of
jade.⁷ 瑗珲[瑗琿] Yõn-fï Yuànhuī now written as 瑷珲[璦琿] or 爱珲[愛琿] Öi-fï Àihuī, a district in Heiheshi (黑河市 Hāk-hõ-sî Hēihéshì) in Heilongjiang Province (黑龙江省[黑龍江省] Hāk-lũng-göng sāng Hēilóng jiāng shěng). (Note: 瑗珲[瑗琿] is pronounced Öi-fï Àihuī when it refers to the district in Heiheshi in Heilongjiang Province).⁸ 瑷珲条约[璦琿條約] or 瑗珲条约[瑗琿條約] Öi-fï-hẽl-yēk Àihuītiáoyuē Treaty of Aihui (unequal treaty imposed on the Qing government by tsarist Russia,1858).⁶ |
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| 96 | 玉 | 24 | 瓛 | yõn | huán | scepter.¹⁰ a stone (jade)
scepter held by a duke; a man's name.²⁴ (Note: There are six kinds of
scepters, one for each level of nobility. The kind held by a duke is called
桓圭 yõn-gï huánguī).⁸ (composition: ⿰𤣩獻; U+74DB). <又> yêp. (See 瓛 yêp). |
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| 109 | 目 | 10 | 眩 | yõn | xuàn | <wr.> dizzy, giddy;
dazzled, bewildered.⁵ confused vision, dizzy, giddy; mistaken, deceived,
deluded.¹⁴ 头晕目眩[頭暈目眩] hẽo-vũn-mùk-yõn tóuyūnmùxuàn feel dizzy.⁵ 头眩[頭眩] hẽo-yõn tóuxuàn giddy.¹¹ 目眩 mùk-yõn mùxuàn feel dizzy.⁵⁵ 眩疾 yõn-dìp xuànjí <wr.> fainting fits.¹¹ 眩晃 yõn-fōng xuànhuàng (eyes) dazzled.¹¹ 眩丽[眩麗] yõn-lài xuànlì charming.⁸ 眩目 yõn-mùk xuànmù (=炫目 yõn-mùk xuànmù) dazzling, blinding.⁶ 眩人 yõn-ngĩn xuànrén <wr.> magician.¹¹ 眩仆 yõn-pük xuànpū to fall down from vertigo.¹⁴ 眩惑 yõn-vàk xuànhuò confuse.⁸ 眩晕[眩暈] yõn-vũn xuànyùn dizziness; vertigo.⁵ 眩晕一阵[眩暈一陣] yõn-vũn-yīt-jìn xuànyùn yī zhèn a fit of dizziness.⁵⁴ 眩死 yõn-xī xuànsǐ to die from suffocation.¹⁴ 眩耀 yõn-yèl xuànyào dazzling; brilliant.¹⁰ 眩于名实[眩于名實] yõn-yï-mẽin-sìt xuànyúmíngshí to confuse the real and the unreal, the nominal and the actual.¹⁴ 眩眩 yõn-yõn xuànxuàn giddy, dizzy.¹¹ |
yon3 | 17329 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 9 | 紈 | 纨 | yõn | wán | fine white silk
fabrics.⁶ 绮襦纨袴[綺襦紈袴] yī-yĩ-yõn-fû qǐrúwánkù young fops of good family – lit. embroidered jacket and white silk trousers.¹⁴ 纨绔[紈絝] or 纨袴[紈袴] yõn-fû wánkù <wr.> silk clothes – sons of rich families.⁶ 纨绔子弟[紈絝子弟] or 纨裤子弟[紈褲子弟] yõn-fû-dū-ài wánkùzǐdì profligate son of the rich; fop; dandy; playboy.⁵ 纨袴子弟[紈袴子弟] yõn-fû-dū-ài wánkùzǐdì profligate son of rich parents; beau; fop; dandy; playboy.⁶ 纨牛[紈牛] yõn-ngẽo wánniú calf.⁵⁴ 纨扇[紈扇] yõn-sën wánshàn round silk fan.⁵ 纨素[紈素] yõn-xü wánsù fine, white silk.⁷ |
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| 120 | 糸 | 15 | 緣 | 缘 | yõn | yuán | <wr.> along;
<wr.> for (reason), because of; reason; predestined relationship;
principal and secondary causes; karma; edge, fringe, brink; <bio.>
limbus.⁶ 不解之缘[不解之緣] būt-gāi-jï-yõn bùjiězhīyuán an indissoluble bond; an irrevocable commitment.⁹ 人缘[人緣] ngĩn-yõn rényuán relations with people; popularity.¹⁰ 缘簿[緣簿] yõn-bù yuánbù records of contributions kept at Buddhist or Daoist temples.⁶ 缘分[緣分] yõn-fùn yuánfèn lot or luck by which people are brought together.⁵ 缘故[緣故] yõn-gü yuángù cause; reason.⁵ 缘起[緣起] yõn-hī yuánqǐ cause, genesis; origin; account of initiation of a project or the founding of an institution.⁶ 缘何[緣何] yõn-hõ yuánhé <wr.> why?⁶ 缘木求鱼[緣木求魚] yõn-mùk-kiũ-nguî/ yuánmùqiúyú climb a tree to catch fish – a fruitless approach.⁵ 缘饰[緣飾] yõn-sēik yuánshì border, edging; decorate; embellish, cover up; fringe; edge finishing.⁵⁴ 缘由[緣由] yõn-yiũ yuányóu reason; cause.⁵ <台> 缘[緣] yõn to crawl (all people excluding young children). <台> 缘牛[緣牛] yõn-ngẽo/ to crawl (young children). |
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| 130 | 肉 | 7 | 肙 | yõn | yuàn | a small worm; to twist; to
surround; empty.⁸ʼ³⁶ a small insect; empty; to twist, to flinch.²⁵ a small
worm; to twist or wrench; to surround; empty.¹⁰² (composition: ⿱口月(GHJK) or ⿱口⺼(T); U+8099). |
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| 140 | 艸 | 6 | 芄 | yõn | wán | Metaplexis
japonica.¹
Metaplexis stauntoni.²¹ 芄兰[芄蘭] yõn-lãn wánlán <bot.> name of plant, Metaplexis stauntoni. |
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| 140 | 艸 | 7 | 芫 | yõn | yán | 芫荽 yõn-xuï yánsuī coriander, Coriandrum sativum.⁹ <台> 芫茜 yõn-xäi coriander, Chinese parsley. (See 芫 [yõn, yuán].) |
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| 140 | 艸 | 7 | 芫 | yõn | yuán | 胡芫 vũ-yõn húyuán coriander. 芫花 yõn-fä yuánhuā lilac daphne. 芫花素 yõn-fä-xü yuánhuāsù genkwanin. 芫青 yõn-tëin yuánqīng meloid; blister beetle (dried and used as a medicine). (See 芫 [yõn, yán].) |
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| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝯 | yõn | yuán | (<old> =猿 yõn yuán) ape.⁸ (See 猿 yõn; 猨 yõn.) |
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| 142 | 虫 | 15 | 蝝 | yõn | yuán | the larva of locust.⁸ the
young of locusts before the wings appear.¹⁴ the locust, before it obtains
wings; one says, the young of a large species of ant.²⁵ the larva of
locust.³⁶ (composition: ⿰虫彖; U+875D). 冬蝝生 üng-yõn-säng dōngyuánshēng the winter the larvae of the locusts were produced.¹⁴ 蚿蝝 yẽn-yõn xiányuán insect and locusts, a metaphor for something extremely humble.¹⁹ <又> xün. (See 蝝 xün). |
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| 144 | 行 | 11 | 衒 | yõn | xuàn | (=炫 yõn xuàn) dazzle; show off,
display.⁵ (variant: 𧗳❄{⿲彳言亍} yõn). 衒鬻 or 衒賣 <wr.> yõn-yùk xuànyù show off one's wares for sale.¹¹ (See 炫 yõn; 𧗳❄{⿲彳言亍} yõn). |
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| 144 | 行 | 13 | 𧗳 ❄ |
yõn | xuàn | (=衒 yõn xuàn or =炫 yõn xuàn dazzle; show off,
display.⁵).⁸ to boast; to cry up; to offer for sale.²⁵ (composition: ⿲彳言亍; U+275F3). (See 衒 yõn; 炫 yõn). |
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| 145 | 衣 | 10 | 袁 | yõn | yuán | long robe (old); Yuan
surname. (variant: 𡊮❄{U+212AE} yõn yuán). (See 𡊮𡊮❄{U+212AE} yõn). 袁大头[袁大頭] Yõn Ài-hẽo Yuándàtóu coin with Yuan Shikai's portrait. 袁头[头頭] Yõn hẽo Yuántóu silver coins with the head of Yuan Shikai on the obverse side. 袁世凯[袁世凱] Yõn Säi-hōi Yuán Shìkǎi (1859-1916) high Qing official; Beiyang militarist; replaced Sun Yat-sen as president in 1912. |
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| 152 | 豕 | 17 | 豲 | yõn | huán | a porcupine; a legendary
animal name; the name of the northwest minority towns in ancient
times.⁵⁴ (variant: 獂 yõn huán). (composition: ⿰豕原; U+8C72). 帚豲 jāo-yõn zhǒuhuán (=豪猪[豪豬] hõ-jï or hão-jï háozhū a porcupine.¹¹).¹⁹ 豲猪[豲豬] yõn-jï huánzhū (=豪猪[豪豬] hõ-jï or hão-jï háozhū a porcupine.¹¹).¹⁹ 豲戎 yõn-yũng huánróng nationalities to the west and north of ancient China.¹⁹ (See 獂 yõn). |
yon3 | 17341 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 17 | 轅 | 辕 | yõn | yuán | shafts of a cart or
carriage; <trad.> the outer gate of a government office; <trad.>
a government office.⁵ axle; magistrate's office; Yuan surname.⁸ 车辕[車轅] chëh-yõn chēyuán shaft (of a cart or carriage).⁶ 车辕子[車轅子] chëh-yõn-dū chēyuánzi shafts of a cart.⁶ 驾辕[駕轅] gä-yõn jiàyuán pull a cart/carriage from between the shafts; be hitched up.⁶ 行辕[行轅] hãng-yõn xíngyuán official residence of high officer or general during travel.¹¹ 南辕北辙[南轅北轍] nãm-yõn-bāk-chēt nányuánběizhé to head for the wrong direction, diametrically opposite.¹¹ 辕子[轅子] yõn-dū yuánzi <topo.> shaft, pole, thill.⁶ 辕骡[轅騾] yõn-luĩ or yõn-lõ yuánluó mule in the shafts; shaft-mule.⁶ 辕马[轅馬] yõn-mâ yuánmǎ horse in the shafts; shaft-horse.⁵ 辕门[轅門] yõn-mõn yuánmén <trad.> the outer gate of a government office. ⁵ |
yon3 | 17342 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 12 | 鈆 | yõn | yán | (=鉛 yõn qiān) lead (Pb).⁶ (See 鉛[yõn, qiān]; 鉛[yõn, yán]). |
yon3 | 17343 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鉛 | 铅 | yõn | qiān | lead (Pb).⁶ (variant: 鈆 yõn
qiān). 铅丹[鉛丹] yõn-än qiāndān <chem.> red lead, minium.⁶ 铅弹头[鉛彈頭] yõn-àn-hẽo qiāndàntóu lead bullet.⁶ 铅版[鉛版] yõn-bān qiānbǎn <print.> stereotype.⁶ 铅板[鉛板] yõn-bān qiānbǎn lead plate/sheet.⁶ 铅笔[鉛筆] yõn-bīt qiānbǐ (lead) pencil.⁶ 铅笔盒[鉛筆盒] yõn-bīt-hâp qiānbǐhé pencil-case.¹⁰ 铅笔芯[鉛筆芯] or 铅笔心[鉛筆心] yõn-bīt-xïm qiānbǐxīn pencil graphite; black lead (in a pencil).⁵⁴ 铅玻璃[鉛玻璃] yõn-bū-lī or yõn-bō-lī qiānbōli lead glass.⁶ 铅字[鉛字] yõn-dù qiānzì <print.> type; letter.⁶ 铅条[鉛條] yõn-hẽl qiāntiáo lead for a propelling pencil; <print.> lead, slug.⁶ 铅焊[鉛銲] yõn-hòn qiānhàn ead welding/burning.⁶ 铅球[鉛球] yõn-kiũ qiānqiú shot put (athletics event).⁶ 铅黛[鉛黛] yõn-òi qiāndài <wr.> white lead and black pigment (used as cosmetics in old times).⁶ 铅垂线[鉛垂綫] yõn-suĩ-xëin qiānchuíxiàn plumb line.⁶ 铅华[鉛華] yõn-vã qiānhuá lead powder (used in cosmetics).⁹ <台> 铅笔刨[鉛筆刨] yõn-bīt-pão pencil sharpener. (See 鈆 yõn; 鉛[yõn, yán]). |
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| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鉛 | 铅 | yõn | yán | 铅山[鉛山] Yõn-sän Yánshān a place name in
Jiangxi Province 江西省. (See 鈆 yõn; 鉛[yõn, qiān]). |
yon3 | 17345 | ||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 14 | 䩙 | yõn | xuàn | a scabbard; reins or
traces.⁸ the sheath of a sword.²⁴ (composition: ⿰革玄; U+4A59). (See 鞙 yõn xuàn sense ➀). |
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| 177 | 革 | 16 | 鞙 | yõn | xuàn | ➀ yoke of a cart;
knife/sword sheath.² ➁ the appearance of gems, or the display of gems at
one's girdle.²⁴ ➂ (=䩙 yõn xuàn a scabbard; reins or traces.⁸ the sheath of a
sword.²⁴ (composition: ⿰革肙; U+9799). 䪎鞙 xuï-yõn suīxuàn knife sheath; sword sheath; sword scabbard.² 鞙鞙佩璲,不以其长.[鞙鞙佩璲,不以其長.] Yõn-yõn-pöi-xuì, būt-yî-kĩ-chẽng. Xuàn xuàn pèi suì, bù yǐ qí cháng. If we give them long girdle-pendants with their stones, They do not think them long enough.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·小旻之什·大東》, translated by James Legge). <又> gün; xün. (See 鞙 [gün, yuān]; 鞙 [gün, juān]; 鞙 xün; 䩙 yõn). |
yon3 | 17347 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 15 | 䬼 | yõn | yuàn | satiated; to dislike.⁸ to
be satisfied; to eat to the full.²⁵ (composition: ⿰飠肙; U+4B3C). |
yon3 | 17348 | |||||||||||||||
| 187 | 馬 | 15 | 䮄 | yõn | xuán | a one-year-old colt; a
black horse.²⁵ (composition: ⿰馬玄; U+4B84). |
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| 187 | 馬 | 20 | 騵 | 𫘪 ❄ |
yõn | yuán | bay.⁸ chestnut horse with
white belly.¹⁰ a white horse, with a white belly.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰馬原; U+9A35). (comp. s: ⿰马原; U+2B62A). 驷𫘪[駟騵] xü-yõn sìyuán four chestnut horses with white bellies pulling a carriage.¹⁹ 驷𫘪彭彭[駟騵彭彭] Xü-yõn-pãng-pãng. Sì yuán péng péng. four bays galloping along.²⁵ The teams of bays, black-maned and white-bellied, galloped along.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·大雅·文王之什·大明》, translated by James Legge). |
yon3 | 17350 | ||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 15 | 魭 | yõn | yuán | (<old>=鼋[黿] yõn yuán) soft-shelled
turtle.⁵ Pelochelys cantorii.²⁰ (See 黿 yõn). |
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| 196 | 鳥 | 20 | 鶢 | yõn | yuán | a bird which frequents the
sea-shore.⁸ 鶢鶋 yõn-guï yuánjū a kind of seabird.⁸ |
yon3 | 17352 | |||||||||||||||
| 205 | 黽 | 17 | 黿 | 鼋 | yõn | yuán | soft-shelled turtle.⁵ Pelochelys cantorii.²⁰
variant: 魭 yõn yuán). (comp. t: ⿱元黽; U+9EFF). (comp. s: ⿱元黾; U+9F0B). 癞头鼋[癩頭黿] lài-hẽo-yõn làitóuyuán sea turtle.¹⁹ 元鼋[元黿] ngũn-yõn yuányuán the original tortoise, produced at the commencement of heaven and earth; it is considered the male of the species.²⁵ 烧鼋致鼈[燒黿致鼈] sël-yõn-jï-bèik shāoyuánzhìbiē burn the male tortoise, and you will induce the other kinds to come; the fat of this tortoise is said to burn so fiercely that it will melt iron.²⁵ 鼋鼈[黿鼈] yõn-bèik yuánbiē a large tortoise, more than ten feet in diameter.²⁵ 鼋鸣鼈应[黿鳴鼈應] or 鼋鸣鳖应[黿鳴鱉應] yõn-mẽin-bèik-yëin yuánmíngbiēyìng lit. The small turtle responds as the large turtle calls. – The lord and his vassals get along quite well.⁷ 鼋鱼[黿魚] or 元鱼[圓魚] or 圆鱼[圓魚] yõn-nguĩ yuányú soft-shelled turtle.⁵ (See 魭 yõn). |
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| 32 | 土 | 10 | 垸 | yòn | yuàn | dike; embankment. 圩垸 vĩ-yòn wéiyuàn lakeside dikes. 垸子 yòn-dū yuànzi <topo.> dike. |
yon4 | 17354 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 掾 | yòn | yuàn | <wr.> minor official
or officer. 廷掾 hẽin-yòn tíngyuàn <trad.> a magistrate's assistant official or subordinate officer. 掾史 yòn-xū yuànshǐ <trad.> secretary in a public office. |
yon4 | 17355 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 9 | 玹 | yòn | xiàn | a kind of jade.² name of a
precious stone, also read xuàn.²⁴ (composition: ⿰𤣩玄; U+73B9). <又> yõn; yẽn. (See 玹 yõn; 玹 yẽn). |
yon4 | 17356 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 15 | 縣 | 县 | yòn | xiàn | county. (comp. t: ⿰⿱⿴𠀃三小系(GTV) or ⿰県系(HJK); U+7E23). (comp. s: ⿱且厶; U+53BF). 赤县神州[赤縣神州] Chēik-yòn-sĩn-jiü Chìxiàn-Shénzhōu Red Territory and Divine Land – China.⁶ 县长[縣長] yòn-jēng xiànzhǎng county magistrate. 县级[縣級] yòn-kīp xiànjí county level. 县级市[縣級市] yòn-kīp-sî xiànjí shì county-level city. 县市[縣市] yòn-sî xiàn-shì county and city. |
yon4 | 17357 | ||||||||||||||
| 162 | 辵 | 13 | 遠 | 远 | yòn | yuàn | to keep away from.¹¹ 远庖厨[遠庖廚] yòn-pão-chuĩ yuànpáochú <wr.> keep away from the kitchen (to enjoy food).¹¹ 远小人[遠小人] yòn-xēl-ngĩn yuànxiǎorén keep away from the mean and selfish characters.¹¹ <又> yōn. (See 遠 yōn.) |
yon4 | 17358 | ||||||||||||||
| 170 | 阜 | 9 | 院 | yòn | yuàn | courtyard;
institution. 出院 chūt-yòn chūyuàn to leave the hospital. 电影院[電影院] èin-yēin-yòn diànyǐngyuàn cinema; movie theater. 法院 fāt-yòn fǎyuàn <law> court. 国务院[國務院] Gōk-mù-yòn Guówùyuàn State Council; State Department; Department of State (US).⁶ 学院[學院] hòk-yòn xuéyuàn college; educational institute; school; faculty.¹⁰ 住院 jì-yòn zhùyuàn to be hospitalized. 医院[醫院] yï-yòn yīyuàn hospital. 院子 yòn-dū yuànzi courtyard; compound. 院长[院長] yòn-jēng yuànzhǎng director or president (of a museum or institute); dean of a college; head of a branch of government. 院士 yòn-xù yuànshì scholar; academician; fellow (of an academy). |
yon4 | 17359 | |||||||||||||||
| 31 | 囗 | 13 | 圓 | 圆 | yôn | yuán | <台> 圆[圓] yôn/ dry
glutinous rice dumplings (spherical in shape). <台> 吃汤圆[吃湯圓] hëk höng-yôn/ to eat glutinous rice dumplings served in soup (spherical in shape). <又> yõn. (See 圓 yõn.) |
yon5 | 17360 | ||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 1 | 乚 | yōt | yǐ | (component in
乱亂孔屯劜扎乢糺玌札轧軋礼钆釓虬齓 etc.) component in Chinese characters; archaic variant of 毫 (hõ háo fine tapering animal hair; writing brush; 1/3 decimillimeter; milli-; 0.005 grams; 1/10 yuan; (used in the negative only) in the least, in/to the slightest degree.⁶ <old> 0.0001 tael.¹⁵); archaic variant of 乙 (yōt yǐ Kangxi radical 5. Second of the Ten Heavenly Stems; second in order. ).¹⁰ hidden, mysterious, secret; to conceal; small; minute.³⁵ (=乙 yōt yǐ the second of the ten heavenly stems); (=隐[隱] yîn yǐn secret; hidden).³⁶ (composition: ⿰; U+4E5A). <又> hõ; yîn. (See 乚 hõ; 乚 yîn). |
yot1 | 17361 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 1 | 𠃊 | yōt | yǐ | (=乙 yōt yǐ Second of the Ten
Heavenly Stems; second in order.). (composition: ⿰; U+200CA). <又> yîn. (See 𠃊 yîn). |
yot1 | 17362 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 乙 | 1 | 乙 | yōt | yǐ | Kangxi radical 5. Second of
the Ten Heavenly Stems; second in order.
(variant: 𠃊 yōt yǐ). (See 𠃊
yōt). (U+4E59 or U+2F04). 甲乙丙丁 gāp-yōt-bēin-ëin jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng A,B,C,D. 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 The Ten Heavenly Stems gāp-yōt-bēin-ëin-mù-gī-gäng-xïn-ngĩm-gï jiǎ yǐ bǐng dīng wù jǐ gēng xīn rén guǐ. 某甲某乙 mêo-gāp-mêo-yōt mǒujiǎmǒuyǐ Mr. X and Mr. Y.¹⁹ 乙等 yōt-āng yǐděng second grade. 乙巳 yōt-dù yǐsì 42nd year of the Sexagenary Cycle (1905, 1965, 2025, 2085 etc.) 乙炔 yōt-kūt yǐquē acetylene; ethyne C₂H₂.¹⁰ 乙炔焊[乙炔銲] yōt-kūt-hòn yǐquēhàn acetylene welding.⁹ 乙醇 yōt-sũn yǐchún alcohol.⁸ ethanol C₂H₅OH; same as alcohol 酒精 diū-dëin jiǔjīng.¹⁰ 乙醛 yōt-tũn yǐquán acetic aldehyde; acetaldehyde.⁵ 乙酸 yōt-xön yǐsuān acetic acid. 乙烷 yōt-yõn yǐwán ethane (C₂H₆).¹⁰ |
yot1 | 17363 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 9 | 釔 | 钇 | yōt | yǐ | yttrium (Y). |
yot1 | 17364 | ||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 12 | 鳦 | yōt | yǐ | swallow.⁸ (composition: ⿰鳥乙; U+9CE6). 鷔鳦 ngào-yōt àoyǐ (aka 聱耴 ngào-jēt (ngào-ngàt) àozhé (àoyì) numerous sounds; state of birds and fish; earlobe.¹³ resembling birds and fishes; the noise of a multitude.²⁵); flocks of fish and birds sing together.⁸ |
yot1 | 17365 | |||||||||||||||
| 10 | 儿 | 6 | 兊 | yòt | yuè | (<old>=说[說] yòt yuè or 悦[悅] yòt yuè to take pleasure in;
pleased.¹⁴).⁸ (composition: ⿱公儿; U+514A). (See 說 yòt; 說 yòt 悅 yòt). |
yot4 | 17366 | |||||||||||||||
| 10 | 儿 | 7 | 兌 | 兑 | yòt | yuè | (=悦[悅] yòt yuè to take pleasure in;
pleased.¹⁴); to gratify.¹⁴ (variant: 兊 yòt yuè). (comp. t: ⿱八兄; U+514C). (comp. s: ⿱丷兄; U+5151). <又> uï. (See 兌 uï; 悅 yòt; 兊 yòt). |
yot4 | 17367 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 16 | 噦 | 哕 | yòt | yuě | to belch; to vomit.⁸ to
puke; to hiccup.¹⁰ 干哕[乾噦] gön-yòt gānyuě to retch.¹⁰ <又> vï. (See 噦 vï.) |
yot4 | 17368 | ||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 8 | 岤 | yòt | xuè | (=穴 yòt xué) cave, den, hole;
grave.⁵ (See 穴 yòt). |
yot4 | 17369 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 悅 | 悦 | yòt | yuè | happy, pleased, delighted;
happy, please.⁵ 不悦[不悅] būt-yòt bùyuè displeased.⁵ 喜悦[喜悅] hī-yòt xǐyuè happy; joyous.⁵ 悦服[悅服] yòt-fùk yuèfú heartily admire.⁵ 悦口[悅口] yòt-hēo yuèkǒu tasty; savory; palatable.⁷ 悦泽[悅澤] yòt-jàk yuèzé pleasantly bright; gorgeous.⁷ 悦目[悅目] yòt-mùk yuèmù pleasing to the eye; good-looking.⁵ 悦耳[悅耳] yòt-ngī yuè'ěr pleaseing to the ear; sweet-sounding.⁵ 悦耳的音乐[悅耳的音樂] yòt-ngī-ēik-yïm-ngòk yuè'ěrdeyīnyuè sweet (or melodious) music.⁵ 悦人[悅人] yòt-ngĩn yuèrén pleasant; pleasing; delightful.⁷ 悦色[悅色] yòt-sēik yuèsè a happy look or expression.⁷ 悦从[悅從] yòt-tũng yuècóng to follow or submit willingly.⁷ 悦心[悅心] yòt-xïm yuèxīn to gladden; to cheer.⁷ 悦意[悅意] yòt-yï yuèyì pleasantness, agreeableness; an expression of happiness.⁷ 悦豫[悅豫] yòt-yì yuèyù <wr.> pleased; delighted.⁶ |
yot4 | 17370 | ||||||||||||||
| 62 | 戈 | 5 | 戉 | yòt | yuè | (<old>=钺[鉞] yòt yuè battle-axe used in
ancient times.⁶).¹¹³ (composition: ⿹𠄌戈; U+6209). (See 鉞 yòt). |
yot4 | 17371 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 8 | 㧒 | yòt | xué | to beat; to strike, to
throw; to pitch, to scoop out, to dig out.¹⁰ʼ⁹⁴ (Note: In Mandarin 㧒 xué may also be read yù and yuè.)⁹⁴ 㧒揘 yòt-vãng xuéhéng to strike; to cast.²⁴ |
yot4 | 17372 | |||||||||||||||
| 73 | 曰 | 4 | 曰 | yòt | yuē | Kangxi radical 73;
say.⁸<wr.> say; call, name.⁵ 子曰 Dū yòt Zǐ yuē Confucius said.¹¹ 子曰: 君子欲讷于言而敏于行[子曰: 君子欲訥於言而敏於行] Dū yòt, "Gün-dū yùk-nàp-yï-ngũn ngĩ-mêin-yï-hãng". Zǐ yuē: "Jūnzǐ yùnèyúyán érmǐnyúxíng". The Master said, "A gentle man covets the reputation of being slow in word but prompt in deed".⁶ 子曰诗云[子曰詩云] Dū yòt Sï vũn Zǐ yuē Shī yún fond of quoting the classics.¹¹ 美其名曰 mî-kĩ-mẽin-yòt měiqímíngyuē describe something euphemistically as; give something the fine-sounding name of.⁵ 诗曰[詩曰] Sï yòt Shī yuē It is said in the Odes...¹⁴ 对曰[對曰] uï-yòt duìyuē <wr.> answer(ed).¹¹ said in reply (to a superior).¹⁴ 或曰 vàk-yòt huòyuē or 或谓[或謂] vàk-vì huòwèi or 或云 vàk-vũn huòyún some people say that...⁶ 孙子曰: "知彼知己,百战不殆" [孫子曰:"知彼知己,百戰不殆"] Xün Dū yòt "Jï-bī-jï-gī, bāk-jën-būt-òi". Sūnzǐ yuē: "Zhī bǐ zhī jǐ, bǎizhànbùdài". Sun Zi said, "Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat."⁵ |
yot4 | 17373 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 16 | 樾 | yòt | yuè | <wr.> shade of a
tree.⁶ 樾荫[樾蔭] yòt-yìm yuèyīn the protection from the powerful.⁷ |
yot4 | 17374 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 8 | 狘 | yòt | yuè | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciation of 狘 hüt xuè with the same meaning: jump; (beasts) running away
frightened; a beast described in ancient books.⁸ an animal running away; to
run away frightened.²⁴). (composition: ⿰犭戉; U+72D8). <又> hüt. (See 狘 hüt). |
yot4 | 17375 | |||||||||||||||
| 116 | 穴 | 5 | 穴 | yòt | xué | Kangxi radical 116; cave,
den, hole.⁸ cave, den, hole; grave; <TCM> acupuncture point; acupoint.⁵
(variant: 岤 yòt xuè). 匪穴 fī-yòt fěixué bandits' den.⁵ 虎穴 fū-yòt hǔxué tiger's den.⁵ 空穴来风[空穴來風] hüng-yòt-lõi-füng kōngxuéláifēng lit. wind from an empty cave (idiom); fig. unfounded (story); baseless (claim).¹⁰ 地穴 ì-yòt dìxué a primitive dugout.⁰ pit; burrow; crypt.¹⁰ 蚁穴[蟻穴] ngāi-yòt yǐxué ant hole.⁵ 洞穴 ùng-yòt dòngxué cave; cavern.⁵ 穴道 (=穴位 yòt-vì xuéwèi) yòt-ào xuédào <TCM> acupuncture point; acupoint.⁶ 穴播 yòt-bö xuébō <agr.> bunch planting.⁵ 穴居 yòt-guï xuéjū live in caves.⁵ 穴居人 yòt-guï-ngĩn xuéjūrén cave dweller; troglodyte.⁵ 穴居野处[穴居野處] yòt-guï-yêh-chuī xuéjūyěchǔ dwell in caves in the wilds.⁶ 穴位 yòt-vì xuéwèi <TCM> acupuncture point; acupoint.⁶ (See 岤 yòt). |
yot4 | 17376 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 14 | 䈅 | yòt | yuè | (=籆 yòt yuè <topo.> reel;
spool; device used to reel silk, yarn.⁶ a spinning utensil.³⁹); tools to
unreel silk.⁸ a spindle for receiving silk; bamboos growing thick
together.²⁵ (composition: ⿱𥫗或; U+4205). 䈅䈑 yòt-gā yuèguǎ a device for receiving/gathering or reeling or unreeling silk.⁰ (See 籰 yòt). |
yot4 | 17377 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 16 | 篗 | yòt | yuè | (=籰 yòt yuè) <topo.> reel;
spool; device used to reel silk, yarn.⁶ a spinning utensil.³⁹ (See 籰 yòt). |
yot4 | 17378 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 19 | 籆 | yòt | yuè | (=籰 yòt yuè) <topo.> reel;
spool; device used to reel silk, yarn.⁶ a spinning utensil.³⁹ (variant: 䈅 yòt
yuè). (composition: ⿱𥫗蒦; U+7C46). (See 籰 yòt; 䈅 yòt). |
yot4 | 17379 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 26 | 籰 | yòt | yuè | <topo.> reel; spool;
device used to reel silk, yarn.⁶ a spinning utensil.³⁹ (variants 篗 yòt yuè; 籆 yòt yuè). 籰子 yòt-dū yuèzǐ tool for holding silk, yarn, thread,etc.⁸ (See 篗 yòt; 籆 yòt). |
yot4 | 17380 | |||||||||||||||
| 119 | 米 | 13 | 粵 | 粤 | yòt | yuè | short name for Guangdong or
Guangdong/Guangxi. 两粤[兩粵] Lēng-Yòt Liǎng-Yuè Guangdong and Guangxi. 粤江[粵江] Yòt-göng Yuè Jiāng another name for the Pearl River. 粤犬吠雪[粵犬吠雪] Yòt-hūn-fì-xūt Yuèquǎnfèixuě lit. Cantonese dog barks at the snow; fig. people are startled by an unusual phenomenon. 粤剧[粵劇] Yòt-kēk Yuèjù Cantonese opera. 粤语[粵語] Yòt-nguî Yuèyǔ Cantonese language. 粤菜[粵菜] Yòt-töi Yuècài Cantonese cuisine. |
yot4 | 17381 | ||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 8 | 茓 | yòt | xué | coarse mat; to enclose
grain with coarse mat; to store grain in a matting silo.⁶ 盘茓[盤茓] põn-yòt pánxué reed container for storing grain.⁵⁴ 茓子 yòt-dū or 踅子 jët-dū xuézi coarse mat.⁶ |
yot4 | 17382 | |||||||||||||||
| 149 | 言 | 14 | 說 | 说 | yòt | yuè | (=悦[悅] yòt yuè) to take pleasure in;
pleased.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿰言兌; U+F96F). (comp. s: ⿰讠兑; U+8BF4). 学而时习之，不亦说乎？[學而時習之，不亦說乎？] Hòk-ngĩ-sĩ-dìp-jï, būt-yèik-yòt-fũ? Xué ér shí xí zhī, bù yì yuè hū? Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseverance and application?⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《論語·學而·1》, translated by James Legge). <又> sōt; suï; höt. (See 說 sōt; 說 suï; 說 höt; 悅 yòt). |
yot4 | 17383 | ||||||||||||||
| 153 | 豸 | 27 | 貜 | yòt | jué | (=大猿 ài-yõn dàyuán or 大猩猩 ài-xëin-xëin dàxīngxing gorilla);
ape.⁸ (composition: ⿰豸矍; U+8C9C). 豭貜 gä-yòt jiājué or jiāyuè legendary apes.¹⁹ 貑貜 gä-yòt jiājué or jiāyuè a large kind of monkey.²⁵ 貜狙 yòt-duï juéjū or yuèjū ape.¹⁹ 貜父 yòt-fù juéfù (=貑貜 gä-yòt jiājué or jiāyuè a large kind of monkey.²⁵).¹⁹ 貜猳 yòt-gä juéjiā or yuèjiā a large kind of monkey.²⁵ 貜貜 yòt-yòt juéjué or yuèyuè a large kind of monkey.²⁵ |
yot4 | 17384 | |||||||||||||||
| 153 | 豸 | 27 | 貜 | yòt | yuè | (alternate Mandarin
pronunciation of 貜 yòt jué with the same meaning: (=大猿 ài-yõn dàyuán or 大猩猩 ài-xëin-xëin dàxīngxing gorilla);
ape.⁸ (composition: ⿰豸矍; U+8C9C). (See 貜[yòt, jué]). |
yot4 | 17385 | |||||||||||||||
| 156 | 走 | 12 | 越 | yòt | yuè | go beyond; transgress;
skip, climb over, cross over; even more, the more; name of ancient state; Yue
surname.⁷ (越…越…) yòt...yòt... yuè...yuè... the more...the more…¹⁰ 越发[越發] yòt-fät yuèfā even more; the more.⁷ 越界 yòt-gäi yuèjiè overstep a boundary; cross a border.⁵ 越境 yòt-gēin yuèjìng cross a border illegally.⁵ 越轨[越軌] yòt-gī yuèguǐ exceed the bounds; transgress.⁸ 越过[越過] yòt-gö yuèguò to exceed, overstep; go across.⁷ 越橘 yòt-gūt yuèjú lingonberry, partridgeberry, cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 越剧[越劇] Yòt-kēk Yuèjù Shaoxing opera (绍兴戏[紹興戲] Sèl-hëin-hï Shàoxīngxì).⁵ (cf. 粤剧[粵劇] Yòt-kēk Yuèjù). 越级[越級] yòt-kīp yuèjí to skip grades in promotion.⁷ 越权[越權] yòt-kũn yuèquán to act without authorization.⁷ 越来越[越來越] yòt-lõi-yòt yuè lái yuè more and more.⁷ 越南 Yòt Nãm Yuènán Vietnam.⁵ 越狱[越獄] yòt-ngùk yuèyù escape from prison.⁵ 越冬 yòt-üng yuèdōng live through or survive the winter.⁵ 越位 yòt-vì yuèwèi <sport> offside.⁵ 越王勾践[越王勾踐] Yòt-võng Ngëo-dèin Yuè wáng Gōujiàn King Gou Jian of Yue (c. 470 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸.¹⁰ 越野 yòt-yêh yuèyě cross-country.⁵ |
yot4 | 17386 | |||||||||||||||
| 159 | 車 | 10 | 軏 | 𫐄 ❄ |
yòt | yuè | a crossbar in carriage
hitched to two parallel bars for guiding direction.¹¹ the cross pieces of
wood in front of a carriage, to which the horses are attached.²⁵ (comp. t: ⿰車兀; U+8ECF). (comp. s: ⿰车兀; U+2B404). 𫐐❄{⿰车兒}𫐄❄{ ⿰车兀}[輗軏] ngãi-yòt níyuè, essential parts of a carriage for alignment of wheels and changing direction without which it cannot move, hence, fig. a man's vital convictions.¹¹ lit. the crossbar used on a carriage, essential for the alignment of the wheels and changing direction, without which it cannot move; fig. a person's vital convictions; (fig., attributive) large and small, significant and trivial.³⁶ 小车无𫐄❄{ ⿰车兀}[小車無軏] xēl-chëh-mũ-yòt xiǎochēwúyuè a small carriage without a crossbar.²⁵ |
yot4 | 17387 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 13 | 鉞 | 钺 | yòt | yuè | battle-axe used in ancient
times.⁶ 秉钺[秉鉞] bēin-yòt bǐngyuè <wr.> hold axe, i.e., symbol of military power.¹¹ 节钺[節鉞] dēik-yòt jiéyuè a battle-axe; formerly, symbol of authority of military commander.¹¹ 斧钺[斧鉞] fū-yòt fǔyuè ax and hatchet, referring to execution of criminals.¹¹ |
yot4 | 17388 | ||||||||||||||
| 169 | 門 | 15 | 閱 | 阅 | yòt | yuè | read, go over; review,
inspect; experience, pass through.⁵ 检阅[檢閱] gēm-yòt jiǎnyuè review (troops), inspect.⁵ 圈阅[圈閱] hūn-yòt quānyuè (of a leader) circle one's name on a document submitted for approval to show one has read it.⁶ 阅报[閱報] yòt-bäo yuèbào read newspapers.⁵ 阅兵[閱兵] yòt-bëin yuèbīng review troops.⁵ 阅卷[閱卷] yòt-kūn yuèjuàn go over examination papers.⁵ 阅览[閱覽] yòt-lâm yuèlǎn read.⁵ 阅览室[閱覽室] yòt-lâm-sīt yuèlǎnshì reading room.⁵ 阅历[閱歷] yòt-lèik yuèlì see, hear, or do for oneself; experience.⁵ 阅世渐深[閱世漸深] yòt-säi-dëm-sïm yuèshìjiànshēn gain more and more experience of life.⁵ 阅读[閱讀] yòt-ùk yuèdú read.⁵ 阅读杂志[閱讀雜志] yòt-ùk-dàp-jï yuèdúzázhì read magazines.⁵ |
yot4 | 17389 | ||||||||||||||
| 29 | 又 | 16 | 叡 | yuì | ruì | (=睿 yuì ruì) farsighted; having
foresight; prescient; sagacious.⁶ (See 睿 yuì.) |
yui4 | 17390 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 10 | 㨅 | yuì | ruì | to prop up.²⁴ <又> nuì. (See 㨅 nuì.) |
yui4 | 17391 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 8 | 枘 | yuì | ruì | tenon.⁵ 凿枘[鑿枘] dòk-yuì záoruì to fit like mortise and tenon.¹⁰ 方枘圆凿[方枘圓鑿] föng-yuì-yõn-dòk fāngruìyuánzáo or 圆凿方枘[圓鑿方枘] yõn-dòk-föng-yuì yuánzáofāngruì to put a square peg in a round hole; incompatible.¹⁰ 枘凿[枘鑿] yuì-dòk ruìzáo incompatible.¹⁰ 枘凿不入[枘鑿不入] yuì-dòk-būt-yìp ruìzáobùrù fit a square handle into a round socket; incompatible; mentally conflicting.³⁹ |
yui4 | 17392 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 7 | 汭 | yuì | ruì | confluence of two streams;
bend.⁸ river in 甘肃 [甘肅] Gäm-xūk Gānsù Gansu Province.¹⁴ |
yui4 | 17393 | |||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 14 | 睿 | yuì | ruì | farsighted; having
foresight; prescient; sagacious.⁶ (variant: 叡, 𥈠 yuì ruì). (composition: ⿱𣦵❄{⿱⺊⿵冂一}⿳八𠆢目; U+777F). 明睿 mẽin-yuì míngruì wise and farsighted.³⁹ 聪明睿智[聰明睿智] tüng-mẽin-yuì-jï cōngmingruìzhì intellectual virtues; intelligent and wise.⁵⁴ 聪睿[聰睿] tüng-yuì cōngruì <wr.> bright and farsighted.³⁹ 睿图[睿圖] yuì-hũ ruìtú plans designed by the emperor; a portrait of Confucius.⁷ 睿哲 yuì-jēt ruìzhé saintly wisdom, superior intelligence; His Majesty.⁷ 睿智 yuì-jï ruìzhì <wr.> wise and farsighted.⁵ 睿览[睿覽] yuì-lâm ruìlǎn for the emperor's perusal.⁷ 睿藻 yuì-täo ruìzǎo poems or articles written by the emperor, the empress or imperial concubines.⁷ (See 叡 yuì; 𥈠 yuì). |
yui4 | 17394 | |||||||||||||||
| 109 | 目 | 14 | 𥈠 | yuì | ruì | (=睿 yuì ruì) farsighted; having
foresight; prescient; sagacious.⁶ (composition: ⿸虍(first 3 strokes, without the 七)+⿱一⿳八𠆢目; U+25220). (See 睿 yuì.) |
yui4 | 17395 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 12 | 𥿫 ❄ |
yuì | yuì | (alternate Hoisanva and
Mandarin pronunciations for 𥿫 vī wèi with the same meaning: to hang down, to droop.² to hang
down.²⁵).² (composition: ⿰糹多; U+25FEB). <又> mĩ; yì; vī. (See 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} mĩ; 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} yì; 𥿫❄{⿰糹多} vī). |
yui4 | 17396 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 7 | 芮 | yuì | ruì | small, tiny; name of an
ancient state in what is Shanxi today; Rui surname.⁷ tiny, small; water's
edge; thongs of a shield; edge of a body of water; Rui state.⁸ small plants
budding; thongs of a shield.¹⁴ 蕞芮 duï-yuì zuìruì to collect; to assemble.¹⁴ to collect together.²⁵ 石龙芮[石龍芮] sêk-lũng-yuì shílóngruì celery-leaved buttercup or cursed buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 水芮 suī-yuì shuǐruì the water's edge.²⁵ 芮稻 yuì-ào ruìdào a rice variety which ripens in late autumn.¹¹ 芮戈 yuì-fö ruìgē a short spear.⁵⁴ 芮鞫之卽 yuì-gūk-jï-dēik ruìjūzhījí they went to the other side of the River Rui.¹⁴ 芮生 yuì-säng ruìshēng spring up.²⁵ 芮氏 yuì-sì ruìshì Richter (scale); Richter (name).¹⁰ 芮芮 yuì-yuì ruìruì <wr.> (of grass blades) slender.¹¹ flourishing vegetation.¹⁴ plants budding forth on rocks, short and small.²⁵ |
yui4 | 17397 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 10 | 蚋 | yuì | ruì | blackfly (buffalo gnat,
turkey gnat, or white socks).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ (variant: 蜹 yuì ruì). 蚊蚋 mûn-yuì wénruì mosquitoes and gnats, small biting insects.¹¹ 蚋鹪鹩[蚋鷦鷯] yuì-dël-lẽl ruìjiāoliáo gnatcatcher.⁶ 蚋翼 yuì-yêik ruìyì wings of a gnat – very tiny things.⁷ (See 蜹 yuì ➀). |
yui4 | 17398 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 13 | 蜹 | yuì | ruì | ➀ (<old>=蚋 yuì ruì) blackfly (buffalo
gnat, turkey gnat, or white socks).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ ➁ (=蠛蠓 mèik-mũng mièměng) <trad.>
midge (recorded in the ancient books).⁶ (See 蚋 yuì). |
yui4 | 17399 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 8 | 𧘉 ❄ |
yuì | yì | (=裔 yuì yì) descendants,
posterity; the hem of a garment; border regions; (now rare) a general name of
northerm barbarians; Yi surname.⁷ (composition: ⿱衣冂; U+27609). (See 裔 yuì). |
yui4 | 17400 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 13 | 裔 | yuì | yì | descendants, posterity; the
hem of a garment; border regions; (now rare) a general name of northerm
barbarians; Yi surname.⁷ (variant: 𧘉❄{⿱衣冂} yuì yì). 后裔[後裔] hèo-yuì hòuyì descendants; offspring.⁵ 华裔[華裔] Vã-yuì Huáyì foreign citizen of Chinese origin.⁵ 华裔美国人[華裔美國人] Vã-yuì Mî-gōk-ngĩn Huágyì Měiguórén Chinese-American. 四裔 xï-yuì sìyì <wr.> descendants of the four tribes; distant regions.¹¹ 四裔之地 xï-yuì-jï-ì sìyìzhīdì the bounds of the empire.¹⁴ 夷裔 yĩ-yuì yíyì frontier tribes; barbarians.¹⁴ 裔胄 yuì-jào yìzhòu remote descendants or posterity.⁷ 裔夷 yuì-yĩ yìyí frontier tribes.⁷ 裔孙[裔孫] yuì-xün yìsūn remote descendants or posterity.⁷ 裔裔 yuì-yuì yìyì walking; cascading down (as rain).⁷ (See 𧘉❄{⿱衣冂} yuì). |
yui4 | 17401 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 銳 | 锐 | yuì | ruì | (of objects) sharp, keen,
pointed; (of senses) sharp, keen, acute, sensitive; (of persons) energetic,
robust, potent, vivacious; vigor, vitality, keeness, fighting spirit,
strength.⁶ 精锐[精銳] dëin-yuì jīngruì (of troops) elite; crack; best quality personnel.¹⁰ 尖锐[尖銳] dëm-yuì jiānruì sharp; intense; penetrating; pointed; acute (illness).¹⁰ 敏锐[敏銳] mêin-yuì mǐnruì acute; keen; sharp.⁶ 养精蓄锐[養精蓄銳] yêng-dëin-chūk-yuì yǎngjīngxùruì conserve one’s strength.⁹ 锐不可当[銳不可當] yuì-būt-hō-öng ruìbùkědāng be irresistible.⁶ 锐减[銳減] yuì-gām ruìjiǎn decline/drop sharply; plummet.⁶ 锐角[銳角] yuì-gôk ruìjiǎo acute angle.⁶ 锐气[銳氣] yuì-hï ruìqì dash; drive; verve; elan.⁶ 锐志[銳志] yuì-jï ruìzhì firm determination.¹⁰ 锐利[銳利] yuì-lì ruìlì sharp; penetrating, incisive, keen.⁶ 锐敏[銳敏] yuì-mêin ruìmǐn acute; keen; sharp.⁶ 锐意[銳意] yuì-yï ruìyì firmly; resolutely; vigorously; with vigor and enthusiasm.⁶ |
yui4 | 17402 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 鋭 | yuì | ruì | (=锐[銳] yuì ruì (of objects) sharp,
keen, pointed; (of senses) sharp, keen, acute, sensitive; (of persons)
energetic, robust, potent, vivacious; vigor, vitality, keeness, fighting
spirit, strength.⁶). (composition: ⿰金兑; U+92ED). (See 銳 yuì). |
yui4 | 17403 | |||||||||||||||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勗 | yūk | xù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 勗 nūk xù with same meaning: to encourage; to exhort; to
stimulate; to excite.) (variant: 朂 yūk xù). (composition: ⿱曰助; U+52D7). <又> nūk. (See 勗 nūk; 勖 nūk; 勖 yūk; 朂 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17404 | |||||||||||||||
| 19 | 力 | 11 | 勖 | yūk | xù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 勖 nūk xù with same meaning: to encourage; to exhort; to
stimulate; to excite.) (variant: 朂 yūk xù). (composition: ⿰冒力; U+52D6). <又> nūk. (See 勖 nūk; 勗 nūk 勗 yūk; 朂 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17405 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 11 | 喐 | yūk | yù | (=㖪 yūk yù sound of surprise; to
laugh loudly; to flow off; loquacious; sound; voice; tone.⁸ a sound, a noise,
loud laughter.²⁴). sound; gutteral sound.² (composition: ⿰口郁; U+5590). <又> ngük. (See 㖪 yūk; 喐 ngük). |
yuk1 | 17406 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 11 | 㖪 | yūk | yù | sound of surprise; to
laugh loudly; to flow off; loquacious; sound; voice; tone.⁸ a sound, a noise,
loud laughter.²⁴ (variant: 喐 yūk yù). (composition: ⿰口或; U+35AA). <又> gōk. (See 㖪 gōk; 喐 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17407 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 6 | 圫 | yūk | yù | river bank.² (=墺 yūk yù river bank.²);
riverside.⁸ (composition: ⿰土乇; U+572B). <又> äo; hōk; jün. (See 圫 äo; 圫 hōk; 圫 jün). |
yuk1 | 17408 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 15 | 墺 | yūk | yù | river bank.² (composition: ⿰土奥 or ⿰土奧; U+58BA). <又> äo. (See 墺 äo). |
yuk1 | 17409 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 10 | 彧 | yūk | yù | refined, cultured,
polished.⁸ accomplished, cultured, refined; elegant, gracious; luxuriant,
exuberant, lush.³⁶ (composition: ⿻或⿱丿丿; U+5F67). 彣彣彧彧 mũn-mũn-yūk-yūk wénwényùyù filled with literary embellishments/talents.¹⁹ʼ⁰ 黍稷彧彧 sī-dēik yūk-yūk shǔjì yù yù And the millets yield abundant crops.⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·小雅·北山之什·信南山·3》, translated by James Legge). 荀彧 Xün Yūk Xún Yù Xun Yu (163-212), brilliant strategist, advisor of 曹操 Tão Täo Cáo Cāo Cao Cao in Three Kingdoms. 彧彧 yūk-yūk yùyù luxuriant; flourishing; exuberant.² |
yuk1 | 17410 | |||||||||||||||
| 59 | 彡 | 16 | 𢒰 ❄ |
yūk | yù | (=彧 yūk yù refined, cultured,
polished.⁸ accomplished, cultured, refined; elegant, gracious; luxuriant,
exuberant, lush.³⁶).² (composition: ⿰有彧; U+224B0). <又> vèik. (See 𢒰❄{⿰有彧} vèik; 彧 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17411 | |||||||||||||||
| 62 | 戈 | 17 | 㦽 | yūk | yù | with elegant appearance;
with beautiful or gorgeous color; refined, learned and accomplished.⁸ an
ornamented style.²⁴ (composition: ⿰有⿹或巛; U+39BD). |
yuk1 | 17412 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 9 | 昱 | yūk | yù | <wr.> sunlight,
sunshine; shine, illuminate.⁵ <wr.> bright; shine, illuminate.⁶ bright
light, sunlight; dazzling; tomorrow.⁸ 日昱月昱 ngìt-yūk-ngùt-yūk rìyùyuèyù the light of the sun and of the moon, respectively.¹⁴ 昱耀 yūk-yèl yùyào shine brightly.⁶ 昱昱 yūk-yūk yùyù dazzling.⁷ bright.¹¹ |
yuk1 | 17413 | |||||||||||||||
| 73 | 曰 | 12 | 朂 | yūk | xù | (=勗 yūk xù or 勖 yūk xù) to encourage; to exhort; to stimulate; to excite. (composition: ⿱曰⿸耳力; U+6702). <又> duï; nūk. (See 朂 duï; 朂 nūk). |
yuk1 | 17414 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 12 | 㰲 | yūk | yù | blowing air or breath; (=㖪
yūk yù sound of
surprise; to laugh loudly; to flow off; loquacious; sound; voice; tone.⁸ a
sound, a noise, loud laughter.²⁴).² the blowing of the breath.²⁴ (composition: ⿰或欠; U+3C32). <又> kēik. (See 㰲 kēik). |
yuk1 | 17415 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 7 | 沃 | yūk | wò | fertile; rich; to irrigate;
to wash (of river).¹⁰ 肥沃 fĩ-yūk féiwò fertile.¹⁰ 桑之未落、其叶沃若。[桑之未落、其葉沃若。] Xöng-jï-mì-lòk, kĩ-yêp-yūk-ngèk. Sāng zhī wèi luò, qí yè wò ruò. Before the mulberry tree has shed its leaves, How rich and glossy are they!⁶⁰ (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·衛風·氓·3》, translated by James Legge). 沃灌 yūk-gön wòguàn to irrigate; to wash with water.¹⁰ 沃土 yūk-hū wòtǔ fertile land.¹⁰ 沃壤 yūk-ngẽng wòrǎng fertile soil.¹⁰ 沃野 yūk-yêh wòyě fertile land.¹⁰ 沃野千里 yūk-yêh-tëin-lî wòyě qiānlǐ a thousand li of fertile plain – vast expanse of fertile land.⁶ 沃腴 yūk-yĩ wòyú fertile.³⁹ |
yuk1 | 17416 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 13 | 煜 | yūk | yù | <wr.> illuminate;
shine.⁵ bright and brilliant; flames or blazes; to illuminate, to shine.⁷ the
blaze of fire; glorious shining; abundant.¹⁴ 熠煜 yìp-yūk yìyù to shine; to glitter.¹⁰ 煜耀 yūk-yèl yùyào glorious.¹⁴ 煜熠 yūk-yìp yùyì bright.¹⁰ 煜煜 yūk-yūk yùyù bright and shining.⁷ dazzling; bright.¹⁰ |
yuk1 | 17417 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燏 | yūk | yù | <wr.> firelight;
blaze.⁶ blaze.⁸ firelight.⁹ radiance of fire.¹⁰ bright; fiery.²⁴ |
yuk1 | 17418 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 16 | 燠 | yūk | yù | <wr.> warm; cosy;
warmish.⁶ warm; very hot; sweltering.⁷ 寒燠 hõn-yūk hányù cold and heat.¹⁴ 燠热[燠熱] yūk-ngèik yùrè sultry; steamy; summery; sweltering.⁶ very hot.⁷ extremely hot.¹⁴ 燠休 yūk-hiü yùxiū to comfort, soothe (the distressed, afflicted).¹¹ 郁燠[鬱燠] vūt-yūk yùyù scorching; blazing, burning hot (of weather); melancholy.⁵⁴ |
yuk1 | 17419 | |||||||||||||||
| 115 | 禾 | 13 | 稢 | yūk | yù | plentiful appearance in
proso millet.³⁶ (variant: 稶 yūk yù). (composition: ⿰禾或; U+7A22). (See 稶 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17420 | |||||||||||||||
| 115 | 禾 | 15 | 稶 | yūk | yù | the original character for
稢 yūk yù plentiful
appearance in proso millet.³⁶). (composition: ⿰禾彧; U+7A36). (See 稢 yūk). |
yuk1 | 17421 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 薁 | yūk | yù | Prunus
japonica.¹⁰ vine.¹⁹ (composition: ⿱艹奧; U+8581). 蘡薁 yëin-yūk yīngyù (Vitis bryoniifolia).¹⁰ A creeping plant, which in leaves and fruit resembles the grape vine, but smaller.²⁵ 薁李 yūk-lī yùlǐ another name for 郁李[鬱李] vūt-lī yùlǐ Japanese bush cherry, Oriental bush cherry, Korean bush cherry (Prunus japonica or Cerasus japonica), aka 栘 yï yí, 唐棣 hõng-ài tángdì, 常棣 sẽng-ài chángdì, 棠棣 hõng-ài tángdì.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yuk1 | 17422 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 8 | 郁 | yūk | yù | adorned; colorfully
ornamented; refined, Yu surname.⁷ 香芳浓郁[香芳濃郁] hëng-föng-nũng-yūk xiāngfāngnóngyù (The rose) has a heavy fragrance.³⁹ 香郁 hëng-yūk xiāngyù fragrance.⁵⁴ 郁达夫[郁達夫] Yūk Àt-fü Yù Dáfū Yu Dafu (1896-1945), poet and novelist.¹⁰ 郁馥 yūk-fūk yùfù fragrant; aromatic.⁷ 郁烈 yūk-lèik yùliè permeated with strong aroma.⁷ 郁穆 yūk-mùk yùmù harmonious and refined.⁷ 郁夷 yūk-yĩ yùyí a district near 扶风[扶風] Fũ-füng Fúfēng.²⁵ 郁郁 yūk-yūk yùyù beautifully adorned, oramented; diffusing of aroma; flourishing, luxurious; elegant, refined.⁷ 郁郁菲菲 yūk-yūk-fï-fï yùyùfēifēi very fragrant.³⁹ 郁郁乎文哉 yūk-yūk-fũ-mũn-döi yùyùhūwénzāi how courteous and elegant are the regulations – of the Zhou Dynasty.¹⁴ 郁郁粉粉 yūk-yūk-fūn-fūn yùyùfěnfěn brilliant and beautiful – as clouds.¹⁴ <又> ngük. (See 郁 ngük; 鬱 vūt). |
yuk1 | 17423 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 15 | 鋈 | yūk | wù | white copper; copper-nickel
alloy; plating; gilding.⁶ silver plating.⁸ 俴驷孔羣、厹矛鋈錞。[俴駟孔羣、厹矛鋈錞。] Dèin-xü kūng-kũn, kiũ-mão yūk-uï. Jiànsì kǒngqún, qiúmáo wùduì. His mail-covered team moves in great harmony; There are the trident spears with their gilt ends. (Excerpt from 《詩經·國風·秦風·小戎·小戎》, translated by James Legge).⁶⁰ The four horses are coordinated with light body and step, and the handle of the three-sided spear is inlaid with a copper sleeve.¹¹⁶ (Note 1: 俴驷[俴駟] dèin-xü jiànsì four horses not wearing chain mail.⁵⁴ Note 2: 孔羣 kūng-kũn kǒngqún perfectly matched, quite suitable (one to the other); one to one; cluster well.⁵⁴ Note 3: 鋈錞 yūk-uï wùduì a flat metal sleeve decorated with white metal on the lower end of the spear handle.⁸ʼ⁰). 鋈器 yūk-hï wùqì a utensil that is gold plated, silver plated or copper plated.⁴ |
yuk1 | 17424 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 18 | 𪁕 ❄ |
yūk | wò | an aquatic bird.²⁵ a kind
of variegated feather resembling those of wild ducks and water birds.³⁶ (composition: ⿱沃鳥; U+2A055). |
yuk1 | 17425 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 17 | 儥 | yùk | yù | to sell; to buy.¹⁹ sale,
trade; buyer; to peddle, to sell; to purchase, to buy.⁵⁴ (composition: ⿰亻賣; U+5125). 行儥 hãng-yùk xíngyù make (produce) a sale, sell, trade.⁵⁴ 征儥[徵儥] jëin-yùk zhēngyù to attract buying; to solicit customers.¹⁹ to set forth goods for sale.²⁴ look for a buyer.⁵⁴ 卖儥[賣儥] mài-yùk màiyù buying and selling, trade.¹⁹ 儥买[儥買] yùk-mäi yùmǎi buy, sell, trade; offer for sale.¹⁹ 儥卖[儥賣] yùk-mài yùmài offer for sale; to sell.¹⁹ |
yuk4 | 17426 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 11 | 堉 | yùk | yù | fertile soil.⁸ rich soil.⁹
fat, fertile ground.²⁴ (composition: ⿰土育; U+5809). |
yuk4 | 17427 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 媷 | yùk | rù | be slack/sluggish.² lazy;
indolent.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女辱; U+5AB7). |
yuk4 | 17428 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 10 | 峪 | yùk | yù | valley, ravine.⁶ 峙峪文化 Sì-yùk Mũn-fä or Chî-yùk Mũn-fä Zhìyù Wénhuà <archeo.> Zhiyu Culture.¹ Small stone fragments (from 26,000 to 30,000 years ago) were found in Shanxi Province in 1963.²³ 索溪峪 Sōk-käi-yùk Suǒxīyù a town in 湖南 Vũ-nãm Húnán Hunan Province.⁴ 峪口 yùk-hēo yùkǒu entrance to a valley, ravine, gorge, or canyon.⁸ <又> yì. (See 峪 yì.) |
yuk4 | 17429 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 𢛚 ❄ |
yùk | rǔ | (=辱 yùk rǔ disgrace, dishonor;
bring humiliation to, insult.⁵).² (composition: ⿱辰心; U+226DA). (See 辱 yùk). |
yuk4 | 17430 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 13 | 𢟹 ❄ |
yùk | rǔ | (=𢟲 yùk rǔ, which in turn =辱 yùk rǔ disgrace, dishonor;
bring humiliation to, insult.⁵).² (composition: ⿰忄辱; U+227F9). (See 辱 yùk). |
yuk4 | 17431 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 14 | 𢟲 ❄ |
yùk | rǔ | (<old>=辱 yùk rǔ disgrace, dishonor;
bring humiliation to, insult.⁵); Ru surname.² (composition: ⿱辱心; U+227F2). (See 辱 yùk). |
yuk4 | 17432 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 15 | 慾 | yùk | yù | (=欲 yùk yù) desire,
longing, wish; wish, want, desire; about to, just going to, on the point
of.⁵ (See 欲 yùk). |
yuk4 | 17433 | |||||||||||||||
| 76 | 欠 | 11 | 欲 | yùk | yù | desire, longing, wish;
wish, want, desire; about to, just going to, on the point of.⁵ (variant: 慾
yùk yù). 欲罢不能[欲罷不能] yùk-bà-būt-nãng yùbàbùnéng cannot help carrying on; be unable to stop though one wants to.⁵ 欲擒故纵[欲擒故縱] yùk-kĩm-gü-düng yùqíngùzòng allow somebody more latitude first to gain a tighter hold on him afterwards; give somebody rope enough to hang himself.⁶ 欲求 yùk-kiũ yùqiú lust; desire; wish.⁹ try to, hope to, in order to.¹¹ 欲盖弥彰[欲蓋彌彰] yùk-köi-mĩ-jëng yùgàimízhāng The more one tries to hide, the more one is exposed; try to hide a mistake, only to make it more conspicuous.⁵ 欲壑难填[欲壑難填] yùk-kōk-nãn-hẽin yùhènántián greed is like a valley that can never be filled; avaice knows no bounds.⁵ 欲望 yùk-mòng yùwàng desire; wish; longing; lust.⁶ 欲语还休[欲語還休] yùk-nguî-vãn-hiü yùyǔháixiū decide not to speak what one was about to say.⁵⁴ 欲愿[欲願] yùk-ngùn yùyuàn wish; desire.¹¹ 欲心 yùk-xïm yùxīn one's desires.⁷ 欲要 yùk-yël yùyào to desire; to want to.⁷ (See 慾 yùk). |
yuk4 | 17434 | |||||||||||||||
| 80 | 毋 | 14 | 毓 | yùk | yù | give birth to; bring up,
educate.⁸ (archaic) to give birth to a child; to rear.¹⁰ to give birth to; to
rear; Yu surname.¹⁹ to bring up a son virtuously; to nurture.²⁴ <wr.>
to feed, to rear; to nurture; (used especially in personal names).⁵⁴ (<old>=育
yùk yù give birth to; rear, raise, bring up; educate.⁵); to nurture, to
educate a child in good habits; to rear, to bring up; to bring forward
plants.¹⁰² (composition: ⿰每㐬; U+6BD3). 钟灵毓秀[鍾靈毓秀] jüng-lẽin-yùk-xiü zhōnglíngyùxiù a place endowed with the fine spirits of the universe; be endowed with supernatural talents.⁸ 瑞征已卜毓麟[瑞徵已卜毓麟] xuì-jëin-yî-būk-yùk-lĩn ruì zhēng yǐ bǔ yù lín the felicitous conjunctions have now alloted you to nourish a unicorn; — a congratulation on the birth of a son.¹⁰² 毓兽[毓獸] yùk-chiü yùshòu to raise animals.⁵⁴ 毓婷 yùk-hẽin yùtíng levonorgestrel (birth control pill).³⁶ 郁毓 yūk-yùk yùyù abundant, luxuraint; growing, as one's garden.¹⁰² |
yuk4 | 17435 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 10 | 浴 | yùk | yù | bath; bathe.⁵⁶ 淋浴 lĩm-yùk línyù a shower; a shower bath.⁷ 沐浴 mûk-yùk mùyù have/take a bath; bathe, immerse.⁶ 浴场[浴場] yùk-chẽng yùchǎng outdoor bathing place.⁵⁶ 浴池 yùk-chĩ yùchí public bathhouse; public bath.⁵⁶ 浴巾 yùk-gïn yùjīn bath towel.¹⁰ 浴缸 yùk-göng yùgāng bathtub.¹⁰ 浴血 yùk-hüt yùxuè a blood bath.¹¹ 浴血苦战[浴血苦戰] yùk-hüt-fū-jën yùxuèkǔzhàn a blood soaked and hard-fought struggle (idiom).¹⁰ 浴帘[浴簾] yùk-lẽm yùlián shower curtain.¹⁰ 浴盆 yùk-pûn yùpén bathtub.⁵⁶ 浴室 yùk-sīt yùshì bathroom (room used for bathing).¹⁰ |
yuk4 | 17436 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 11 | 淯 | yùk | yù | name of river; old name of
Baihe (白河 Bàk-hõ Báihé) in Henan; same as 育水 Yùk-suī Yùshuǐ.¹⁰ 淯水 Yùk-suī Yùshuǐ name of river; old name of Baihe (白河 Bàk-hõ Báihé) in Henan; same as 育水 Yùk-suī Yùshuǐ.¹⁰ |
yuk4 | 17437 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溽 | yùk | rù | damp; muggy.¹⁰ 蒸溽 jëin-yùk zhēngrù humid and hot (summer days).¹¹ 暑溽 sī-yùk shǔrù hot and steamy; hot and humid.⁵⁴ 溽气[溽氣] yùk-hï rùqì muggy vapor.⁵⁴ 溽热[溽熱] yùk-ngèik rùrè oppressively hot.¹¹ 溽暑 yùk-sī rùshǔ humid, sultry.¹¹ |
yuk4 | 17438 | |||||||||||||||
| 120 | 糸 | 16 | 縟 | 缛 | yùk | rù | elaborate; cumbersome.⁵
rich ornament; excessive formality or ceremony.⁷ decorative, adorned,
elegant.⁸ 繁文缛节[繁文縟節] fãn-mũn-yùk-dēik fánwénrùjié unnecessary and overelaborate formalities; red tape.⁵ 繁缛[繁縟] fãn-yùk fánrù <wr.> complicated; overelaborate.⁶ abundant; prolific.⁷ 缛节[縟節] yùk-dēik rùjié excessive formality or ceremony.⁷ 缛礼[縟禮] yùk-lài rùlǐ excessive formality or ceremony.⁷ 缛绣[縟繡] yùk-xiü rùxiù resplendent; gorgeous; magnificent.⁷ |
yuk4 | 17439 | ||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 8 | 育 | yùk | yō | 杭育 hõng-yùk hángyō <ono.> heave
ho; yo-heave ho.⁹ (See 育 [yùk, yù].) |
yuk4 | 17440 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 8 | 育 | yùk | yù | give birth to; rear, raise,
bring up; educate.⁵ 初等教育 chö-āng-gäo-yùk chūděng jiàoyù primary education; elementary education.⁵⁴ 覆育 fūk-yùk fùyù protected by heaven and nourished by the earth.³⁹ 育雏[育雛] yùk-chö yùchú brood.⁵ 育肥 yùk-fĩ yùféi fatten.⁵ 育种[育種] yùk-jūng yùzhǒng <agr.> breeding.⁵ 育龄[育齡] yùk-lẽin yùlíng child-bearing age.⁶ 育林 yùk-lĩm yùlín afforest; plant trees.⁶ 育苗 yùk-mẽl yùmiáo grow/raise seedlings.⁵ 育儿袋[育兒袋] yùk-ngĩ-òi/ yù'érdài brood pouch; marsupium.⁵ 育成品种[育成品種] yùk-sẽng-bīn-jūng yùchéng pǐnzhǒng <agr.> improved variety.⁵ 育才 yùk-tõi yùcái to cultivate talents; to educate men of ability.⁷ 育性 yùk-xëin yùxìng <agr.> fertility.⁵ 育婴堂[育嬰堂] yùk-yëin-hõng yùyīngtáng <trad.> foundling hospital.⁵ 育秧 yùk-yëng yùyāng raise rice seedlings.⁵ 育幼 yùk-yiü yùyòu nurture children. (See 育 [yùk, yō].) |
yuk4 | 17441 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 11 | 𦱀 ❄ |
yùk | yù | grass; herbs.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹育; U+26C40). |
yuk4 | 17442 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蓐 | yùk | rù | straw bed mat; rushes.⁸
suckers, shoots, sprouts, rushes.¹⁴ 产蓐[產蓐] or 产褥[產褥] chān-ngùk or chān-yùk chǎnrù child delivery.¹¹ 产蓐热[產蓐熱] or 产褥热[產褥熱] chān-ngùk-ngèik or chān-yùk-ngèik chǎnrù'è puerperal fever.¹¹ 坐蓐 dò-yùk zuòrù confinement in childbirch; lying-in.⁸ (of a woman) to be in labor.¹¹ 竹蓐 jūk-yùk zhúrù edible mushroom, grown on old bamboo roots.¹¹ 临蓐[臨蓐] lĩm-yùk línrù about to give birth; parturient.⁸ 蚕蓐[蠶蓐] tâm-yùk cánrù grass mats for raising silkworms.¹¹ 茵蓐 yïn-yùk yīnrù a cushion of grass.¹⁴ 蓐疮[蓐瘡] yùk-chông rùchuāng bedsore.¹¹ 蓐妇[蓐婦] yùk-fû rùfù midwife.¹¹ 蓐母 yùk-mû rùmǔ midwife.¹¹ 蓐食 yùk-sèik rùshí <wr.> to have breakfast in bed.¹¹ (See 褥 yùk.) |
yuk4 | 17443 | |||||||||||||||
| 145 | 衣 | 15 | 褥 | yùk | rù | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 褥 ngùk rù with same meaning: cotton-padded mattress.⁶) <又> ngùk. (See 褥 ngùk; 蓐 yùk.) |
yuk4 | 17444 | |||||||||||||||
| 150 | 谷 | 7 | 谷 | yùk | yù | Surname Yu.⁷ 吐谷浑[吐谷渾] Tû-yùk-vùn Tǔyùhún Kokonor (ethnic minority group of ancient times that lived in present-day Gansu and Qinghai provinces, and that established political power during the Sui and Tang dynasties).⁶ 谷浑[谷渾] Yùk-vùn Yùhún Yuhun compound surname.⁷ <又> gūk. (See 谷 gūk; 穀 gūk.) |
yuk4 | 17445 | |||||||||||||||
| 161 | 辰 | 10 | 辱 | yùk | rǔ | disgrace, dishonor; bring
humiliation to, insult.⁵ (composition: ⿱辰寸; U+8FB1). (variants: 𢟹❄{⿰忄辱} yùk; 𢛚❄{⿱辰心} yùk; 𢟲❄{⿱辱心} yùk). 耻辱[恥辱] chī-yùk chǐrǔ shame; disgrace; humiliation.⁵ 侮辱 mû-yùk wǔrǔ insult; humiliate; subject somebody to indignities.⁵ 辱教 yùk-gäo rǔjiào thanks for your instructions.⁷ 辱临[辱臨] yùk-lĩm rǔlín <wr.> I am honored by your presence/coming.⁶ 辱骂[辱罵] yùk-mà rǔmà abuse; call somebody names; hurl insults.⁵ 辱命 yùk-mèin rǔmìng fail to accomplish a mission.⁵ 辱没[辱沒] yùk-mòt rǔmò bring disgrace to; be unworthy of.⁵ 辱没门楣[辱沒門楣] yùk-mòt-mõn-mĩ rǔmòménméi bring disgrace on/to a family; disgrace one's family.⁶ 辱爱[辱愛] yùk-öi rǔài (a self-depreciatory expression) to receive a favor undeservingly.⁷ 辱身 yùk-sïn rǔshēn to disgrace oneself; to submit to taint in one's person..⁷ 辱赐[辱賜] yùk-xü rǔcì thanks for your gifts.⁷ (See 𢟹❄{⿰忄辱} yùk; 𢛚❄{⿱辰心} yùk; 𢟲❄{⿱辱心} yùk). |
yuk4 | 17446 | |||||||||||||||
| 193 | 鬲 | 22 | 鬻 | yùk | yù | <wr.> sell; vend; be
on sale.⁶ Yu surname.¹¹ (composition: ⿱粥鬲; U+9B3B). 卖官鬻爵[賣官鬻爵] mài-gön-yùk-dēk màiguānyùjué sell access to offices; sell ranks and titles.⁶ 卖妻鬻子[賣妻鬻子] mài-häi-yùk-dū màiqīyùzǐ to sell one's wife and sons (as in time of famine).⁷ 卖妻鬻女[賣妻鬻女] mài-häi-yùk-nuī màiqīyùnǚ sell one's wife and daughter.³⁹ 卖儿鬻女[賣兒鬻女] mài-ngĩ-yùk-nuī mài'éryùnǚ sell one's children.⁶ 鬻爵 yùk-dēk yùjué to sell ranks.⁷ 鬻子 yùk-dū yùzǐ a merchant, a trader; a young child; to sell one's own children.⁷ 鬻歌 yùk-gô/ yùgē earn money by singing songs.⁶ 鬻文 yùk-mũn yùwén to write for pay.⁷ 鬻文为生[鬻文為生] yùk-mũn-vĩ-säng yùwénwéishēng make a living with one's pen.⁶ 鬻儿卖女[鬻兒賣女] yùk-ngĩ-mài-nuī yù'érmàinǚ sell one's sons and daughters; sell one's own children.⁶ 鬻狱[鬻獄] yùk-ngùk yùyù receive bribe in handling a case.⁸ 鬻画[鬻畫] yùk-và yùhuà sell one's paintings.⁶ <又> jūk. (See 鬻 jūk.) |
yuk4 | 17447 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 18 | 鵒 | 鹆 | yùk | yù | 鸲鹆[鴝鵒] kuĩ-yùk qúyù or 八哥 bät-gū or bät-gō bāgē crested myna (Acridotheres cristatellus),
a species of starling native to southeastern China and Indochina.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yuk4 | 17448 | ||||||||||||||
| 20 | 勹 | 4 | 勻 | 匀 | yũn | yún | even; even up, divide
evenly.⁵ equal; in equal parts; even.¹⁴ (comp. t: ⿹勹二(GHTJ) or ⿹勹𠄠(K); U+52FB). (comp. s: ⿹勹冫; U+5300). 拌匀[拌勻] bòn-yũn bànyún to mix evenly or properly.⁷ 调匀[調勻] èl-yũn tiáoyún to mix evenly; to blend well.⁹ 服药前摇匀药[服前搖勻] fùk-yêk-tẽin-yẽl-yũn-yêk fúyào qián yáoyún yào Shake up the medicine before taking it.⁹ 均匀[均勻] gün-yũn jūnyún even; well-distributed.⁶ 匀称[勻稱] yũn-chëin yúnchen well-proportioned; well-balanced; shapely; symmetrical.⁶ 匀出[勻出] yũn-chūt yúnchū to divide and share (a piece of land, cake).¹¹ 匀净[勻凈] yũn-dèng yúnjing uniform; even.⁷ 匀调[勻調] yũn-èl yúntiao even; balanced.⁷ 匀分[勻分] yũn-fün yúnfēn to divide equally.¹⁴ 匀整[勻整] yũn-jēin yúnzhěng neat; even and orderly.⁷ 匀脸[勻臉] yũn-lêm yúnliǎn apply makeup evenly on face.⁶ 匀溜[勻溜] yũn-liü yúnliu of the right consistency.⁷ 匀染[勻染] yũn-ngëm yúnrǎn level dyeing.⁵ 匀实[勻實] yũn-sìt yúnshi even; neat; uniform.⁵ 匀度[勻度] yũn-ù yúndù evenness.⁶ 匀圆[勻圓] yũn-yõn yúnyuán evenly round.⁷ <又> vũn. (See 勻 vũn.) |
yun3 | 17449 | ||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 8 | 昀 | yũn | yún | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 昀 gün yún with same meaning.) <又> gün. (See 昀 gün.) |
yun3 | 17450 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 13 | 筠 | yũn | yún | the smooth hard skin of
bamboo.¹¹ 松筠 tũng-yũn sōngyún pine and bamboo as symbols of integrity.¹¹ 筠篚 yũn-fī yúnfěi a bamboo chest.¹⁹ 筠篮[筠籃] yũn-lâm yúnlán bamboo-splint basket.¹⁴ <又> gün. (See 筠 gün.) |
yun3 | 17451 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 7 | 抣 | yùn | yún | (meaning unclear).⁸ <台> 抣 yùn to stroke, to caress. (composition: ⿰扌勻; U+62A3). <台> 公仔吃饱挼挼肚, 拨下纸扇, 抣下须.[公仔吃飽挼挼肚, 撥下紙扇, 抣下鬚.] Güng-dōi-hëk-bāo-nũ-nũ-ū, pöt-hâ-jī-sên, yùn-hâ-xû. The old man having eaten his full rubs his tummy, fans himself and strokes his beard. (descriptive of a peaceful, tranquil life). |
yun4 | 17452 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 9 | 俑 | yūng | yǒng | wooden or earthen figurines
buried with the dead in ancient tombs. 兵马俑[兵馬俑] bëin-mâ-yūng bīngmǎyǒng figurines of warriors and horses buried with the dead, Terracotta Army.⁸ 作俑 dōk-yūng zuòyǒng <wr.> to originate an immoral (vicious, wicked) practice; to create a bad precedent. 陶俑 hõ-yūng táoyǒng a pottery figurine buried with the dead.⁸ 木俑 mûk-yūng mùyǒng wooden burial figurine.⁰ 泥俑 nãi-yūng níyǒng funerary clay figure. 秦陵兵马俑[秦陵兵馬俑] Tũn-lẽin-bëin-mâ-yūng Qínlíng bīngmǎyǒng figurines of soldiers and horses from the Qin Mausoleum. |
yung1 | 17453 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 12 | 傛 | yūng | yǒng | accustomed to; uneasy.²⁴
<old> unstable.³⁶ (composition: ⿰亻容; U+509B). <又> yũng. (See 傛 yũng). |
yung1 | 17454 | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | 冖 | 4 | 冗 | yūng | rǒng | excessive; superfluous.⁸
superfluous, unnecessary, surplus, uncalled-for, spare, excessive, redundant;
complicated and tedious, overloaded with details; busy routine.³⁶ (variant: 宂 yūng rǒng). 拨冗光临[撥冗光臨] bòt-yūng-göng-lĩm bōrǒngguānglín <court.> Please spare a little time and come.⁵⁴ 流冗 liũ-yūng liúrǒng the unemployed workforce.⁵⁴ 冗笔[冗筆] yūng-bīt rǒngbǐ superfluous words or strokes.⁶ 冗长[冗長] yūng-chẽng rǒngcháng long and tedious; lengthy; long-winded; prolix; verbose.⁶` 冗杂[冗雜] yūng-dàp rǒngzá (of affairs) miscellaneous; (of writing) lengthy and jumbled.⁵ 冗繁 yūng-fãn rǒngfán miscellaneous and tedious.⁶ 冗官 yūng-gön rǒngguān redundant/sinecure officials.⁵⁴ 冗赘[冗贅] yūng-juì rǒngzhuì verbose; diffuse.⁵ 冗务[冗務] yūng-mù rǒngwù miscellaneous affairs.⁶ 冗言 yūng-ngũn rǒngyán pleonasm.⁶ 冗散 yūng-xān rǒngsǎn leisurely; relaxed.⁶ 冗词[冗詞] or 冗辞[冗辭] yūng-xũ rǒngcí redundant or superfluous words; pleonasm; tautology.⁶ 冗员[冗員] yūng-yõn rǒngyuán excess personnel.⁵⁴ (See 宂 yūng). |
yung1 | 17455 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 13 | 嗡 | yūng | wēng | sound of flying bees,
airplanes.⁸ <ono.> buzz; hum; drone.¹⁰ 嗡嗡 yūng-yūng wēngwēng buzz; drone; hum.¹⁰ descriptive of humming (flies, distant geese).¹¹ 嗡嗡叫 yūng-yūng-gël wēngwēngjiào hum; drone; buzz (of insects).¹⁰ 嗡嗡声[嗡嗡聲] yūng-yūng-sëng wēngwēngshēng hum; drone; buzz.¹⁰ |
yung1 | 17456 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 16 | 噰 | yūng | yǒng | difficulty in
breathing.⁰ (composition: ⿰口雍; U+5670). <又> yüng. (See 噰 yüng). |
yung1 | 17457 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 10 | 埇 | yūng | yǒng | name of bridge; add soil to
the road; used in placenames.⁸ used in geographic names, such as Shiyong 石埇
in Guangxi Province, and Huangyong 黄埇 in Jiangxi Province.⁹ (composition: ⿰土甬; U+57C7). 埇桥区[埇橋區] yūng-kẽl-kuï yǒngqiáo qū Yongqiao District, a district of the city of Suzhou, Anhui Province, China.¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yung1 | 17458 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 16 | 㙲 | yūng | yǒng | 同壅.² (same as 壅 yüng yōng in meaning, but
different tone) to stop up; to obstract.⁸ (composition: ⿱土雍; U+3672). (See 壅 yüng). |
yung1 | 17459 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 5 | 宂 | yūng | rǒng | (=冗 yūng rǒng excessive;
superfluous.⁸); scattered, mixed affairs; duties; occupation business.⁸ to
scatter, to disperse followers; to mix up; a surplus; people without any
settled abode.²⁴ (composition: ⿱宀几(G) or ⿱宀儿(HTK); U+5B82). 流宂 liũ-yūng liúrǒng a confused state of society.²⁴ the unemployed workforce.⁵⁴ 宂吏 yūng-lì rǒnglì officials off duty.²⁴ position without work, sinecure.⁵⁴ 宂食 yūng-sèik rǒngshí sinecures.²⁴ eating without working.⁵⁴ (See 冗 yūng). |
yung1 | 17460 | |||||||||||||||
| 46 | 山 | 13 | 嵱 | yūng | yǒng | the name of a hill in 容州
yũng-jiü róngzhōu
Rongzhou.²⁴ (composition: ⿰山容; U+5D71). 嵱嵷 yūng-xūng yǒngsǒng many appearances of high and low (mountains, objects). |
yung1 | 17461 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 10 | 悀 | yūng | yǒng | overfill, gush out; angry;
happy.⁸ to be angry; to like; variant of 湧 (yūng yǒng to gush, to pour; to rise.⁷).¹⁰ angry; enraged;
delighted; anything with which a vessel is filled.²⁴ overflowing, gushing;
indignant, angry; joyful, happy, delighted.³⁶ (composition: ⿰忄甬; U+6080). 怂悀[慫悀] or 怂恿[慫恿] or 怂慂[慫慂] xūng-yūng sǒngyǒng instigate; incite; egg somebody on; abet.⁵ to instigate; to incite; to provoke.³⁶ |
yung1 | 17462 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 11 | 恿 | yūng | yǒng | to urge; to incite.¹⁴
(variants: 惥, 慂 yūng yǒng). 恿客 yūng-hāk yǒngkè to urge a guest to eat.¹⁴ 怂恿[慫恿] xūng-yūng sǒngyǒng instigate; incite; egg somebody on; abet.⁵ 怂恿支持[慫恿支持] xūng-yūng-jï-chĩ sǒngyǒng zhīchí with somebody's support and connivance.⁵⁴ (See 惥 yūng; 慂 yūng). |
yung1 | 17463 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 12 | 惥 | yūng | yǒng | (=恿 yūng yǒng) to urge; to
incite.¹⁴ (See 恿 yūng). |
yung1 | 17464 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 14 | 慂 | yūng | yǒng | (=恿 yūng yǒng) to urge; to
incite.¹⁴ 怂慂[慫慂] xūng-yūng sǒngyǒng ancient form of 怂恿[慫恿] xūng-yūng sǒngyǒng to instigate; to incite; to provoke.³⁶ (See 恿 yūng). |
yung1 | 17465 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 12 | 搑 | yūng | rǒng | to push, to pound or
beat.²ʼ¹⁹ to push and beat; to pound.²⁴ (composition: ⿰扌茸; U+6411). <又> ngũng; nũng; nōng. (See 搑 ngũng; 搑 nũng; 搑 nōng). |
yung1 | 17466 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 16 | 擁 | 拥 | yūng | yōng | to embrace, to hug someone;
to wrap around, to squeeze; to gather around, to crowd; to provide support;
to have something; crowd of people; (dialectal Mandarin) to push.³⁶
(composition t:
⿰扌雍; U+64C1). (composition s: ⿰扌用; U+62E5). 蜂拥[蜂擁] füng-yūng fēngyōng press; swarm; flock.⁸ 前呼后拥[前呼後擁] tẽin-fü-hèo-yūng qiánhūhòuyōng (of important personage) with escorts in front and behind. 簇拥[簇擁] tūk-yūng cùyōng to cluster round.⁹ to escort (bride, high official).¹¹ to crowd around, to escort.⁴³ 一拥[一擁] yīt-yūng yīyōng in a thronging rush. 拥鼻[擁鼻] yūng-bì yōngbí to hold one's nose. 拥挤[擁擠] yūng-jäi yōngjǐ crowded; pushed and squeezed together. 拥抱[擁抱] yūng-päo yōngbào to embrace; to hug.¹⁰ 拥簇[擁簇] yūng-tūk yōngcù to gather round. 拥护[擁護] yūng-vù yōnghù to support; to endorse. 拥有[擁有] yūng-yiü yōngyǒu possess; have; own. <台> 拥 yūng (=抢[搶] tēng qiǎng to pillage; to loot; to snatch; to grab) to rob. <台> 拥上去 yūng-sëng-huï (=抢先[搶先] tēng-xëin qiǎngxiān) to rush forward. <又> ūng. (See 擁 ūng). |
yung1 | 17467 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 12 | 湧 | 涌 | yūng | yǒng | to gush, to pour; to
rise.⁷ 风起云涌[風起雲湧] füng-hī-vũn-yūng fēngqǐyúnyǒng lit. rising winds, scudding clouds (idiom); turbulent times; violent development.¹⁰ 汹涌[洶湧] hüng-yūng xiōngyǒng to surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake); turbulent.¹⁰ 泪如泉涌[淚如泉湧] luì-nguĩ-tũn-yūng lèirúquányǒng tears welling up like a fountian.⁷ 涌湍[湧湍] yūng-chūn yǒngtuān (said of flowing water) rapid and turbulent.⁷ 涌出[湧出] yūng-chūt yǒngchū to well out; to spring out.⁷ 涌进[湧進] yūng-dïn yǒngjìn to swarm into; to sweep into; to sweep into.⁷ 涌至[湧至] yūng-jï yǒngzhì to arrive like a flood.⁷ 涌上来[湧上來] yūng-sëng-lõi yǒng shànglai to well up; to come in a sweep.⁷ 涌泉[湧泉] yūng-tũn yǒngquán a fountain; a spring.⁷ 涌现[湧現] yūng-yèn yǒngxiàn to crop up (in one's mind); to emerge.⁷ <又> chûng. (See 涌 chûng.) |
yung1 | 17468 | ||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 滃 | yūng | wēng | 滃江 Yūng-göng Wēngjiāng Wengjiang River
(name of a river in 广东[廣東] Gōng-üng Guǎngdōng Guangdong Province).⁸ <又> yüng. (See 滃 yüng.) |
yung1 | 17469 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 16 | 澭 | yūng | yǒng | water flowing
together.¹⁹ (composition: ⿰氵雍; U+6FAD). <又> yüng. (See 澭 yüng). |
yung1 | 17470 | |||||||||||||||
| 101 | 用 | 7 | 甬 | yūng | yǒng | corridor, path; short name
for 宁波[寧波] Nẽin-bö Níngbō Ningbo, city in Zhejiang. (composition: ⿱龴用; U+752C). 甬道 yūng-ào yǒngdào corridor, vestibule (covered or within walls). 甬江 Yūng-göng Yǒngjiāng, a river in Zhejiang. 甬剧 Yūng-kēk Yǒngjù local opera popular in the Ningbo area of Zhejiang. 甬路 yūng-lù yǒnglù a paved path leading to a main hall or tomb. |
yung1 | 17471 | |||||||||||||||
| 134 | 臼 | 8 | 臾 | yūng | yǒng | Used for 慂 yūng yǒng) to excite.¹⁴ (composition: ⿻臼人; U+81FE). 纵臾[縱臾] düng-yūng zòngyǒng to urge; to egg on.¹⁴ to arouse, to urge on, excite.²⁵ <又> yĩ, gì. (See 臾 yĩ, gì). |
yung1 | 17472 | |||||||||||||||
| 144 | 行 | 13 | 𧗴 ❄ |
yūng | yǒng | a raised path.⁸ a
lane.²⁵ (composition: ⿲彳甬亍; U+275F4). 𧗴❄{⿲彳甬亍}道 yūng-ào yǒngdào a street.²⁵ |
yung1 | 17473 | |||||||||||||||
| 157 | 足 | 16 | 踴 | 踊 | yūng | yǒng | leap up; jump up.⁵ 擗踊[擗踴] pēik-yūng pǐyǒng <wr.> to beat one's breast and stamp one's feet in sorrow; to be grief-stricken.⁶ 踊贵[踴貴] yūng-gï yǒngguì to rise in price.¹⁴ 踊跃[踴躍] yūng-yèk yǒngyuè leap, jump; vying with one another, eagerly, enthusiastically.⁵ 踊跃欢呼[踴躍歡呼] yūng-yèk-fön-fü yǒngyuèhuānhū leap and cheer.⁶ |
yung1 | 17474 | ||||||||||||||
| 161 | 辰 | 14 | 䢆 | yūng | rǒng | (=䢇 yūng rǒng, unworthy;
inferior.²). (composition: ⿰冗辱; U+4886). (See 䢇 yūng). |
yung1 | 17475 | |||||||||||||||
| 161 | 辰 | 15 | 䢇 | yūng | rǒng | unworthy; inferior.² a son
who is not so good as his father, good-for-nothing, a rotten apple; inferior,
mean; busy with many different matters, no leisure; mixed, confused,
miscellaneous.⁸ (variant: 䢆 yūng rǒng). (composition: ⿰⿱宀几辱; U+4887). 傝䢇 hāp-yūng tàrǒng a man of inferior talents; bad, inferior, of low quality; same as 阘茸[闒茸] hāp-ngũng tàróng, (mean, worthless, contemptible; <wr.> trifles, insignificant details.¹¹ a mean, low condition; jaded, bowed down.²⁵).² (See 䢆 yūng). |
yung1 | 17476 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 19 | 𩔚 ❄ |
yūng | wěng | (composition: ⿰翁頁;
U+2951A). 𩔚❄{⿰翁頁}劜 yūng-gōt wěngyā to bend, to subdue the violent.²⁵ <又> yüng. (See 𩔚❄{⿰翁頁} yüng.) |
yung1 | 17477 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 21 | 𩟀 ❄ |
yūng | yōng | 食饐也 dù-yï-yâ sìyìyě rice
which has been injured by heat or damp and turned sour.²ʼ¹⁴ food which has turned moldy.⁰ (composition: ⿰飠雍; U+297C0). |
yung1 | 17478 | |||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 16 | 噰 | yüng | yōng | the singing of
birds.⁹ (composition: ⿰口雍; U+5670). 噰噰 yüng-yüng yōngyōng harmonious sounds.⁸ <又> yūng. (See 噰 yūng). |
yung2 | 17479 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 16 | 壅 | yüng | yōng | to stop up; to obstruct; to
heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of trees or plants. 壅蔽 yüng-bäi yōngbì <wr.> to hoodwink; to deceive; to cover; to conceal; to hide from view. 壅肥 yüng-fĩ yōngféi to heap fertilizer around the roots. 壅土 yüng-hū yōngtǔ <agr.> to hill up; to earth up. 壅塞 yüng-xāk yōngsè to be clogged up; to be jammed; to be congested. <台> 壅芋 yüng-vû/ to heap soil around the taro plant. |
yung2 | 17480 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 19 | 㜲 | yüng | wěng | (non-classical form of 嬴
yẽin yíng) to have
surplus, full, overplus; to open out; to produce; Weng surname.³⁶ 美好也 fine,
beautiful.⁹⁸ (composition ⿰女嬴; U+3732). |
yung2 | 17481 | |||||||||||||||
| 72 | 日 | 14 | 暡 | yüng | wěng | 暡曚 yüng-mũng wěngméng twilight before
dawn.¹⁰ the sun not yet risen; the weather not clear.²⁴ 暡叆[暡靉] yüng-öi wěngài dim; dusky.⁵⁴ |
yung2 | 17482 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 14 | 㮬 | yüng | wēng | a fruit tree.⁸ (composition: ⿰木翁; U+3BAC). 水㮬子 suī-yüng-dū shuǐyüngzǐ the name of a wild red berry.²⁴ |
yung2 | 17483 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 滃 | yüng | wěng | (of water) flowing,
gushing; (of clouds) dispersing, rising.⁶ 晕滃图[暈滃圖] vũn-yüng-hũ yùnwěngtú hachure map.⁵⁴ 滃渤 yüng-bòt wěngbó rising mist.⁵⁴ 滃郁[滃鬱] yüng-vūt wěngyù filled with vapor.⁵⁴ <又> yūng. (See 滃 yūng.) |
yung2 | 17484 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 16 | 澭 | yüng | yōng | old name of a river in
present day Henan Province.¹⁹ (composition: ⿰氵雍; U+6FAD). 澭水 yüng-suī yōngshuǐ (=灉水 yüng-suī yōngshuǐ) old name of a river in present day Shandong and Henan provinces.¹⁹ <又> yūng. (See 澭 yūng). |
yung2 | 17485 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 21 | 灉 | yüng | yōng | the flowing back of
flooding waters; name of a stream in Shandong (山东[山東] Sän-üng Shāndōng) Province.⁷
sluice.¹⁴ |
yung2 | 17486 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 18 | 癕 | yüng | yōng | loss of the sense of
smell.⁸ (=痈[癰] yüng yōng carbuncle, sore, ulcer, abscess.⁸) (composition: ⿸疒雍; U+7655). |
yung2 | 17487 | |||||||||||||||
| 104 | 疒 | 23 | 癰 | 痈 | yüng | yōng | carbuncle, sore, ulcer,
abscess.⁸ (=臃 yüng yōng) swelling.⁶ to swell, a swelling; fat and clumsy.⁷ 肠痈[腸癰] chẽng-yüng chángyōng appendicitis.⁵ 瘘痈[瘻癰] lèo-yüng lǘyōng a malignant tumor.¹⁴ 舌痈[舌癰] sêt-yüng shéyōng glossanthrax.¹⁰ 养痈成患[養癰成患] yëng-yüng-sẽin-vàn yǎngyōng chénghuàn a carbuncle neglected becomes the bane of your life – leaving evil unchecked spells ruin.⁸ 痈疮[癰瘡] yüng-chông yōngchuāng an abscess.¹¹ 痈疽[癰疽] yüng-duï yōngjū an ulcer, carbuncle.¹¹ 痈肿[癰腫] yüng-jūng yōngzhǒng abscess with swelling.¹¹ 痈疡[癰瘍] yüng-yẽng yōngyáng a large carbuncle.¹¹ (See 臃 yüng; 𦡚❄{⿱雍月} yüng.) |
yung2 | 17488 | ||||||||||||||
| 124 | 羽 | 10 | 翁 | yüng | wēng | old man; father;
father-in-law; Weng surname.⁵ 白头翁[白頭翁] bàk-hẽo-yüng báitóuwēng old man with gray hair; starling, Chinese bulbul; Pulsatilla chinensis.⁸ 不倒翁 būt-āo-yüng bùdǎowēng tumbler; roly-poly.⁵ 醉翁 duï-yüng zuìwēng an old drunkard.⁷ 尊翁 dün-yüng zūnwēng <court.> your father.⁶ 老翁 lāo-yüng lǎowēng an old gentleman; venerable sir.¹⁴ 乃翁 nâi-yüng nǎiwēng <wr.> I, your father.¹¹ 渔翁[漁翁] nguĩ-yüng yúwēng an old fisherman.⁵ 翁媪[翁媼] yüng-äo or yüng-ëo wēng'ǎo old man and woman.⁶ 翁姑 yüng-gǔ wēnggū a woman's parents-in-law.⁵ 翁仲 yüng-jùng wēngzhòng stone statue placed in front of a tomb.⁶ 翁婿 yüng-xâi wēngxù father-in-law (wife's father) and son-in-law.¹⁰ 翁垟 Yüng-yẽng Wēngyáng a place in Jēt-göng Zhèjiāng Zhejiang Province.⁸ 翁妪[翁嫗] yüng-yī or yüng-ëo wēngyù old man and old woman.⁵⁴ |
yung2 | 17489 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 17 | 𦡚 ❄ |
yüng | yōng | (=臃 yüng yōng) swelling.⁶ to
swell, a swelling; fat and clumsy.⁷ (components: ⿱雍月; U+2685A) (See 臃 yüng; 癰 yüng.) |
yung2 | 17490 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 17 | 臃 | yüng | yōng | swelling.⁶ to swell, a
swelling; fat and clumsy.⁷ (variants: 癰 yüng yōng; 𦡚❄{⿱雍月} yüng yōng). (composition: ⿰月雍; U+81C3). 臃肥 yüng-fĩ yōngféi staunchy, stodgy.¹¹ 臃肿[臃腫] yüng-jūng yōngzhǒng too fat to move; overstaffed.⁵ fat and clumsy.⁷ (See 癰 yüng; 𦡚❄{⿱雍月} yüng.) |
yung2 | 17491 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蓊 | yüng | wěng | <wr.> (of vegetation)
lush; thick; fast-growing.⁶ 山上是蓊郁的森林[山上是蓊鬱的森林] sän-sèng-sì-yüng-vūt-ēik-sẽim-lĩm shānshàng shì wěngyù de sēnlín luxuriant forests cover the hills.⁶ 郁蓊[鬱蓊] vūt-yüng yùwěng luxuriant; lush.⁷ 蓊郁[蓊鬱] yüng-vūt wěngyù <wr.> lush; luxuriant.⁶ |
yung2 | 17492 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 16 | 蕹 | yüng | wèng | water spinach or ong choy (Ipomoea aquatica), used
as a vegetable in south China and southeast Asia.¹⁰ 蕹菜 yüng-töi wèngcài water spinach; ong choy; swamp cabbage; water convolvulus; water morning-glory; <bot.> Ipomoea aquatica.¹⁰ |
yung2 | 17493 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 10 | 邕 | yüng | yōng | former or literary name for
南宁[南寧] Nãm-nẽin Nánníng Nanning (in
广西[廣西] Gōng-xäi Guǎngxī Guangxi Province).⁸ A square city, with a ditch round it
for its defense; also to stop up.²⁵ 邕江 Yüng-göng Yōngjiāng name of a river in 广西[廣西] Gōng-xäi Guǎngxī Guangxi Province.⁴ 邕河水不流 yüng-hõ-suī-būt-liũ yōnghéshuǐbùliú to stop up the river and prevent it from flowing.²⁵ 邕剧[邕劇] Yüng-kēk Yōngjù Guangxi drama.⁸ 邕穆 yüng-mùk yōngmù living in peace and harmony.²⁵ 邕邕 or 雍雍 yüng-yüng yōngyōng harmonious; peaceful.¹¹ |
yung2 | 17494 | |||||||||||||||
| 172 | 隹 | 13 | 雍 | yüng | yōng | harmony; Yong
surname. 辟雍 or 璧雍 or 辟雝 Bēik-yüng Bìyōng <wr.> central one of the five Zhou dynasty royal academies. 雍阏[雍閼] yüng-āt yōng'è block; stop up; obstruct.⁵⁴ 雍正 Yüng-jëin Yōngzhēng Yongzheng, reign name of Qing emperor (1722-1735). 雍和 yüng-võ yōnghé harmony. 雍雍 or 邕邕 yüng-yüng yōngyōng harmonious; peaceful.¹¹ 雍容 yüng-yũng yōngróng dignified; graceful and poised. 雍容华贵[雍容華貴] yüng-yũng-vã-gï yōngrónghuáguì poised and stately; elegant and poised. |
yung2 | 17495 | |||||||||||||||
| 172 | 隹 | 18 | 雝 | yüng | yōng | (old form of 雍 yüng yōng) harmony. (See 雍 yüng.) |
yung2 | 17496 | |||||||||||||||
| 177 | 革 | 19 | 䩺 | yüng | wēng | <topo.> boot leg.⁶
boots; cotton boots.⁸ 䩺靴 yüng-hëh wēngxuē cotton-padded high boots.⁶ |
yung2 | 17497 | |||||||||||||||
| 181 | 頁 | 19 | 𩔚 ❄ |
yüng | wēng | the hair of the neck; the
mane; the neck of a goose.²⁵ (composition: ⿰翁頁; U+2951A). <又> yūng. (See 𩔚❄{⿰翁頁} yūng.) |
yung2 | 17498 | |||||||||||||||
| 184 | 食 | 22 | 饔 | yüng | yōng | cooked food; breakfast;
slaughtered animals.⁷ 朝饔夕飧 jël-yüng-dèik-xün zhāoyōngxīsūn lit. breakfast in the morning and supper in the evening (idiom); fig. to do nothing but eat and drink.¹⁰ 饔饩[饔餼] yüng-hï yōngxì to present slaughtered or live animals.¹⁰ 饔飧 yüng-xün yōngsūn breakfast and supper.⁷ 饔飧不继[饔飧不繼] yüng-xün-būt-gäi yōngsūnbùjì discontinuation of supper after breakfast – poverty-stricken.⁷ meals are scanty.⁸ |
yung2 | 17499 | |||||||||||||||
| 196 | 鳥 | 21 | 鶲 | 鹟 | yüng | wēng | flycatcher.⁶ 大仙鹟[大仙鶲] ài-xëin-yüng dàxiānwēng large niltava (Niltava grandis).¹⁰ 斑姬鹟[斑姬鶲] bän-kï-yüng bānjīwēng European pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca).¹⁰ 斑鹟[斑鶲] bän-yüng bānwēng spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata).¹⁰ 方尾鹟[方尾鶲] föng-mī-yüng fāngwěiwēng grey-headed canary-flycatcher, grey-headed flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonensis).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ 乌鹟[烏鶲] vü-yüng wūwēng dark-sided flycatcher (Muscicapa sibirica).¹⁰ 小仙鹟[小仙鶲] xēl-xëin-yüng xiǎoxiānwēng small niltava (Niltava macgrigoriae).¹⁰ 鹟莺[鶲鶯] yüng-äng wēngyīng fly-catching warbler.³⁹ 鹟科[鶲科] yüng-fö wēngkē Muscicapidae (family).⁹ 鹟鵙[鶲鵙] yüng-kūt wēngjú flycatcher shrike.⁹ 鹟䴕[鶲鴷] yüng-lèik wēngliè jacamar.¹⁹ 鹟䴕科[鶲鴷科] yüng-lèik-fö wēnglièkē jacamar family (Galbulidae).¹⁵ʼ²⁰ |
yung2 | 17500 | ||||||||||||||
| 209 | 鼻 | 24 | 齆 | yüng | wèng | the nose stopped up with a
cold.¹⁴ 齆鼻儿 yüng-bì-ngĩ wèngbír speak with a nasal twang due to a stuffy nose; a person who speaks with a nasal twang.⁵ 齆哝[齆噥] yüng-nũng wèngnóng the thick speech of a person suffering from a cold in the head.¹⁴ |
yung2 | 17501 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 8 | 𠈋 | yũng | róng | (=戎 yũng róng) three horns on a
body.² (composition: ⿰亻戎; U+2020B). 𠈋人 yũng-ngĩn róngrén according to legend people wth three horns on their heads.¹⁰¹ (See 戎 yũng). |
yung3 | 17502 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 12 | 傛 | yũng | róng | (composition: ⿰亻容;
U+509B). 傛华[傛華] yũng-vã rónghuá the name of an office.²⁴ name of female officials during the Han Dynasty.¹⁰¹ 傛傛 yũng-yũng róngróng get used to; sick and uneasy.¹⁰¹ <又> yūng. (See 傛 yūng). |
yung3 | 17503 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 13 | 傭 | 佣 | yũng | yōng | to hire; servant. 雇佣[雇傭] gü-yũng gùyōng engage; hire; employ.⁶ 女佣[女傭] nuī-yũng nǚyōng female servant; maid. 佣工[傭工] yũng-güng yōnggōng <trad.> hired laborer; servant. <又> yùng. (See 傭 yùng.) |
yung3 | 17504 | ||||||||||||||
| 30 | 口 | 12 | 喁 | yũng | yóng | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 喁 ngũng yóng <wr.> fish sticking its mouth out of the
water.⁶) <又> ngũng, nguĩ. (See 喁 ngũng, nguĩ.) |
yung3 | 17505 | |||||||||||||||
| 32 | 土 | 14 | 墉 | yũng | yōng | city wall; high wall;
fortified wall. 墉壑 yũng-kōk yōnghè the city wall and moat.¹⁴ 墉垣 yũng-yõn yōngyuán the city wall.⁷ |
yung3 | 17506 | |||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 13 | 嫆 | yũng | róng | a woman's name.²⁴ (composition: ⿰女容; U+5AC6). |
yung3 | 17507 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 7 | 㝐 | yũng | róng | ancient form of 容 yũng róng face; expression, to
contain; to hold; to pardon.⁸ (composition: ⿱宀公; U+3750). (See 容 yũng). |
yung3 | 17508 | |||||||||||||||
| 40 | 宀 | 10 | 容 | yũng | róng | to hold, to contain; to
tolerate; to permit, to allow; facial expression; appearance, looks; Rong
surname.⁵ 满面笑容[滿面笑容] mōn-mèin-xël-yũng mǎnmiànxiàoróng grinning from ear to ear; be all smiles.⁵ 容器 yũng-hï róngqì container; vessel.⁵ 容许[容許] yũng-huī róngxǔ tolerate, permit; allow; possibly, perhaps.⁵ 容量 yũng-lẽng róngliàng capacity.⁵ 容貌 yũng-mào róngmào appearance; looks.⁵ 容貌妍丽[容貌妍麗] yũng-mào-ngẽin-lài róngmàoyánlì beautiful looks.⁶ 容纳[容納] yũng-nàp róngnà to hold; to contain; to accommodate; to tolerate (different opinions).¹⁰ 容颜[容顏] yũng-ngãn róngyán facial appearance and expression.¹¹ 容忍 yũng-ngîn róngrěn tolerate; put up with; condone.⁵ 容色 yũng-sēik róngsè facial expression; look; appearance.⁶ 容色姝丽[容色姝麗] yũng-sēik-jï-lài róngsèshūlì be extremely pretty.⁶ 容易 yũng-yì róngyì easy; easily, likely, liable, apt.⁵ 容易相处[容易相處] yũng-yì-xëng-chuī róngyìxiāngchǔ easy to get along with.³⁹ |
yung3 | 17509 | |||||||||||||||
| 53 | 广 | 11 | 庸 | yũng | yōng | mediocre, common; stupid; a
hired laborer; to require, need; to reward; an interrogative (as how).⁷ 附庸 fù-yũng fùyōng vassal; dependent; subordinate; subservient; appendage.¹⁰ 昏庸 fün-yũng hūnyōng fatuous; muddleheaded; stupid.⁵ 中庸 jüng-yũng zhōngyōng golden mean (Confucianism); (literary) (of person) mediocre; ordinary; the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四书[四書] xï-sï sìshū.¹⁰ 毋庸 or 无庸[無庸] mũ-yũng wúyōng need not.¹¹ 毋庸讳言[毋庸諱言] or 无庸讳言[無庸諱言] mũ-yũng-fï-ngũn or mũ-yũng-vī-ngũn wúyōnghuìyán no need for reticence.³⁹ 平庸 pẽin-yũng píngyōng mediocre; indifferent; commonplace.¹⁰ 庸俗 yũng-dùk yōngsú vulgar; philistine; low.⁵ 庸人 yũng-ngĩn yōngrén a mediocre person.⁷ |
yung3 | 17510 | |||||||||||||||
| 61 | 心 | 14 | 慵 | yũng | yōng | <wr.> weary;
lethargic; languid.⁵ indolent; easy-going; careless.¹⁴ 疏慵 sü-yũng shūyōng careless and lazy.⁵⁴ 慵倦 yũng-gùn yōngjuàn <wr.> tired and sleepy.⁶ 慵困 yũng-kün yōngkùn tired and sleepy.⁵ 慵懒[慵懶] yũng-län yōnglǎn <wr.> sluggish; indolent; lethargic.⁶ 慵惰 yũng-ò yōngduò <wr.> lazy; indolent.⁶ |
yung3 | 17511 | |||||||||||||||
| 62 | 戈 | 6 | 戎 | yũng | róng | <wr.> army, military
affairs; an ancient name for peoples in the west; Rong surname.⁵ (variant: 𠈋❄{⿰亻戎} yũng, q.v.). 戎车[戎車] yũng-chëh róngchē a war vehicle; a chariot.⁷ 戎狄 yũng-èik róngdí a derogatory term for nationalities to the west and north of ancient China.⁷ 戎服 yũng-fùk róngfú military dress.⁷ 戎机[戎機] yũng-gï róngjī <wr.> military affairs; good opportunity for winning a battle.⁶ 戎器 yũng-hï róngqì arms; weapons.⁷ 戎行 yũng-hõng róngháng <wr.> army.⁶ 戎装[戎裝] yũng-jöng róngzhuāng <wr.> martial attire.⁵ 戎略 yũng-lèk rónglüè war plan; strategy.⁷ 戎旅 yũng-luî rónglǚ the army.⁷ 戎伍 yũng-m̄ róngwǔ ranks; army; armed forces.⁷ 戎马[戎馬] yũng-mâ róngmǎ <wr.> army horse.⁵ 戎马生涯[戎馬生涯] yũng-mâ-säng-ngãi róngmǎshēngyá army/military life.⁶ 戎幕 yũng-mōk róngmù a military camp.⁷ 戎首 yũng-siū róngshǒu <wr.> warmonger.⁶ 戎菽 yũng-sùk róngshū the garden pea.¹¹ 戎士 yũng-xù róngshì soldiers; enlisted men.⁷ 戎事 yũng-xù róngshì warfare, fighting.¹¹ 戎衣 yũng-yï róngyī armor.⁷ |
yung3 | 17512 | |||||||||||||||
| 64 | 手 | 9 | 𢫨 ❄ |
yũng | róng | <old> to push;
<old> to resist, to refuse.³⁶ (composition: ⿰扌戎; U+22AE8). <又> vèin, ūng. (See 𢫨❄{⿰扌戎} vèin, 𢫨❄{⿰扌戎} ūng). |
yung3 | 17513 | |||||||||||||||
| 75 | 木 | 14 | 榕 | yũng | róng | a banyan tree.⁷ short name for 福州
Fūk-Jiü Fúzhōu
Fuzhou city.⁸ 细叶榕[細葉榕] xäi-yêp-yũng xìyèróng Chinese banyan, small-fruited fig Ficus microcarpa (also known as 正榕 jëin-yũng zhèngróng; 山榕 sän-yũng shānróng; 千根树[千根樹] tëin-gïn-sì qiāngēnshù; 万年青[萬年青] màn-nẽin-tëin wànniánqīng; 雀屎榕 dêk-sī-yũng quèshǐróng.)²⁰ 榕廈 yũng-hà róngshà the shaded area covered by a banyan tree.¹¹ 榕树[榕樹] yũng-sì róngshù (=细叶榕[細葉榕] xäi-yêp-yũng xìyèróng; =万年青[萬年青] màn-nẽin-tëin wànniánqīng; =榕树须[榕樹鬚] yũng-sì-xü róngshùxū) Ficus microcarpa Linn. f.²³ |
yung3 | 17514 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 13 | 溶 | yũng | róng | to melt, dissolve;
overflowing with.¹⁰ 岩溶 ngãm-yũng yánróng <geol.> karst.¹⁰ 溶化 yũng-fä rónghuà to melt; to dissolve (of sugar).¹⁰ 溶解 yũng-gāi róngjiě to dissolve.¹⁰ 溶剂[溶劑] yũng-jäi róngjì solvent.¹⁰ 溶液 yũng-yèik or yũng-yìt róngyè <chem.> solution.⁵ 溶㵝 yũng-yuì róngyì broad and expansive water.²⁴ 溶溶 yũng-yũng róngróng <wr.> (of rivers) roaring, rushing; vast, spacious, broad.¹¹ 心溶溶其不可量兮 xïm-yũng-yũng-kĩ-būt-hō-lẽng-hãi xīnróngróngqíbùkěliángxī so immeasurably broad is his mind.¹¹ |
yung3 | 17515 | |||||||||||||||
| 85 | 水 | 19 | 瀜 | yũng | róng | (body of water) (Only used
in 浺瀜.) deep and wide.³⁶ (composition: ⿰氵融; U+701C). 浺瀜 or 冲瀜[沖瀜] chüng-yũng chōngróng water deep and wide.² |
yung3 | 17516 | |||||||||||||||
| 86 | 火 | 14 | 熔 | yũng | róng | melt, smelt, fuse; mold.⁸
(variant: 鎔 yũng róng) 熔池 or 镕池[鎔池] yũng-chĩ róngchí <metal.> (molten) bath.⁵ 熔点[熔點] or 镕点[鎔點] yũng-ēm róngdiǎn melting or fusion point.⁵ 熔化 or 镕化[鎔化] yũng-fä rónghuà melt.⁵ 熔解 or 镕解[鎔解] yũng-gāi róngjiě <phy.> fuse; fusion.⁵ 熔焊[熔銲] or 镕焊[鎔銲] yũng-hòn rónghàn fusion welding, melting welding; fusion soldering.⁶ 熔剂[熔劑] or 镕剂[鎔劑] yũng-jäi róngjì flux.⁵ 熔铸[熔鑄] or 镕铸[鎔鑄] yũng-jï róngzhù founding; casting.⁵ 熔炼[熔煉] or 镕炼[鎔煉] yũng-lèin róngliàn smelt.⁵ 熔炉[熔爐] or 镕炉[鎔爐] yũng-lũ rónglú smelting furnace; crucible.⁵ smelting furnace; forge.¹⁰ 熔岩 or 镕岩[鎔岩] yũng-ngãm róngyán <geo.> lava when solidified into rocks.¹¹ 熔断[熔斷] or 镕断[鎔斷] yũng-òn róngduàn fusing.⁵ 熔度 or 镕度[鎔度] yũng-ù róngdù fusing point.¹⁴ 熔融 or 镕融[鎔融] yũng-yũng róngróng <chem.> melt.⁵ (See 鎔 yõng). |
yung3 | 17517 | |||||||||||||||
| 94 | 犬 | 9 | 狨 | yũng | róng | marmoset.⁶ golden monkey;
marmoset; marmoset saddle; <derog.> bad.⁸ The smallest species of ape
that has a long tail, and a cluster of long hair on both sides of its head.
It's active and tame, thus easily domesticated. It lives in central and south
America. Also called 绢毛猴[絹毛猴] gün-mão-hẽo juànmáohóu.⁹ fierce; violent; a sort of monkey, the hair of which
can be worked into cloth; it abounds in the southern provinces, and of its
skin saddle pads are made. Used for 绒[絨] ngũng róng flannel, kerseymere.²⁴ (composition: ⿰犭戎; U+72E8). |
yung3 | 17518 | |||||||||||||||
| 96 | 玉 | 14 | 瑢 | yũng | róng | gem ornaments for belts.¹⁰
gems attached to the girdle; the noise made by such in walking.²⁴ 𪻐❄{⿰𤣩从}瑢[瑽瑢] tüng-yũng cōngróng <wr.> (of jade pendants) jingle, tinkle, clink.⁶ |
yung3 | 17519 | |||||||||||||||
| 118 | 竹 | 12 | 𥬪 ❄ |
yũng | róng | a small kind of bamboo used
for arrows.²⁵ (composition: ⿱𥫗戎; U+25B2A). |
yung3 | 17520 | |||||||||||||||
| 130 | 肉 | 7 | 肜 | yũng | róng | an ancient sacrificial
ritual lasting two successive days.⁷ to sacrifice on two successive days.¹⁴
the name of a sacrifice; to seek for incessantly; to sacrifice day after
day.²⁵ (composition: ⿰月彡(GJK) or ⿰⺼彡(HT); U+809C). (cf 𥜃❄{⿰礻睪} yèik). |
yung3 | 17521 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 13 | 蓉 | yũng | róng | See 芙蓉, lotus; food that
has been minced, shredded, or ground into a paste, suitable for stuffing or
making a sauce; short name for 城都 Sẽin-ü Chéngdū Chengdu.¹⁰ 豆蓉 èo-yũng dòuróng sweetened bean paste.¹⁰ 芙蓉 fũ-yũng fúróng hibiscus; cotton rose (Hibiscus mutabilis); lotus; foo yung (type of omelet made of egg white); Furong district of Changsha city 長沙市, Hunan; Seremban, capital of Sembilan state 森美蘭, Malaysia.¹⁰ 芙蓉蛋 fũ-yũng-àn/ fúróngdàn egg foo young. 芙蓉面 fũ-yũng-mèin fúróngmiàn a pretty face.¹¹ 苁蓉[蓯蓉] tüng-yũng cōngróng <bot.> desert cistanche. Cistanche deserticola.¹ Cistanche salsa (C. A. Mey.) G. Beck.²³ 椰蓉 yẽh-yũng yēróng shredded coconut stuffing.⁵ 椰蓉月饼[椰蓉月餅] yẽh-yũng-ngùt-bēng yēróng yuèbǐng coconut mooncake. 蓉城 Yũng Sẽin Róngchéng nickname for 城都 Sẽin-ü Chéngdū Chengdu.¹⁰ |
yung3 | 17522 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 16 | 融 | yũng | róng | melt, fuse; blend,
harmonize.⁸ (variant: 螎 yũng róng). 融洽 yũng-dèp róngqià harmonious; friendly relations; on good terms with one another.¹⁰ 融化 yũng-fä rónghuà dissolve; thaw.⁸ (cf. 熔 yũng róng). 融风[融風] yũng-füng róngfēng spring breeze.⁷ 融解 yũng-gāi róngjiě to melt; to thaw.⁷ 融解点[融解點] yũng-gāi-ēm róngjiědiǎn the melting point; the point of fusion.⁷ 融合 yũng-hàp rónghé blend, mix together.¹¹ 融合为一[融合為一] yũng-hàp-vĩ-yīt rónghéwéiyī to permeate.²⁹ 融然 yũng-ngẽin róngrán harmonious and happy; harmony.⁸ 融为一体[融為一體] yũng-vĩ-yīt-hāi róngwéiyītǐ hypostatic union.⁸ 融和 yũng-võ rónghé pleasantly warm; blend, mix together.⁸ 融会[融會] yũng-vòi rónghuì to blend harmoniously.⁷ 融会贯通[融會貫通] yũng-vòi-gön-hüng rónghuìguàntōng achieve mastery through a comprehensive study of the subject.⁸ 融雪天气[融雪天氣 ] yũng-xūt-hëin-hï róngxuě tiānqì thaw.⁸ 融融 yũng-yũng róngróng happy and harmonious; warm; bright.⁸ (See 螎 yũng). |
yung3 | 17523 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 16 | 螎 | yũng | róng | (<old> =融 yũng róng) melt, fuse; blend,
harmonize.⁸ (composition: ⿰虫鬲; U+878E). (See 融 yũng). |
yung3 | 17524 | |||||||||||||||
| 142 | 虫 | 17 | 䗤 | yũng | yōng | a kind of worm produced in
water.⁸ (composition: ⿰虫庸; U+45E4). 䖺䗤 hẽl-yũng tiáoyōng a kind of yellow eel, with long fins; which emits a phosphorescent light, on coming out or in. Its appearance is supposed to indicate drought.²⁵ |
yung3 | 17525 | |||||||||||||||
| 163 | 邑 | 13 | 鄘 | yũng | yōng | The name of a feudal state
in the Zhou Dynasty that was located in northwestern Xinxiang city in Henan
Province.⁹ name of a feudal state; Yong surname.¹⁰ |
yung3 | 17526 | |||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 18 | 鎔 | 镕 | yũng | róng | (=熔 yũng róng) melt, smelt, fuse;
mold.⁸ 镕冶[鎔冶] or 熔冶 yũng-yêh róngyě to smelt; to fuse.¹⁴ (See 熔 yõng). |
yung3 | 17527 | ||||||||||||||
| 167 | 金 | 19 | 鏞 | 镛 | yũng | yōng | large bell used as musical
instrument.⁸ a large bell, a kind of ancient musical instrument.⁹ a large
bell, a bell tolled in Confucian temples.¹⁴ 笙镛[笙鏞] säng-yũng shēngyōng flute and large bell.⁵⁴ |
yung3 | 17528 | ||||||||||||||
| 187 | 馬 | 16 | 駥 | yũng | róng | a horse 7 or 8 feet high;
martial, strong; an exceedingly powerful horse; fine hair, down.²⁵
<old> horse which is 尺 eight (尺 chëk chǐ) chi tall.³⁶ (composition: ⿰馬戎; U+99E5). 駥骥[駥驥] yũng-kï róngjì a fine, noble steed.⁰ |
yung3 | 17529 | |||||||||||||||
| 195 | 魚 | 21 | 鰫 | yũng | róng | bighead carp.¹⁰ʼ¹⁹ʼ³⁶ a
greenish, yellowish dace, similar to the roach, but black.²⁵ (composition: ⿰魚容; U+9C2B). |
yung3 | 17530 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | 人 | 13 | 傭 | 佣 | yùng | yòng | commission; servant;
domestic help. 女佣人[女傭人] nuī-yùng-ngĩn nǚyòngrén housemaid. 佣金[傭金] yùng-gïm yòngjīn commission; middleman's fee. 佣人[傭人] or 用人 yùng-ngĩn yòngren (domestic) servant. 佣钱[傭錢] or 用钱[用錢] yùng-tẽin yòngqian commission; brokerage. <又> yũng. (See 傭 yũng.) |
yung4 | 17531 | ||||||||||||||
| 38 | 女 | 14 | 嫞 | yùng | yòng | (alternate Hoisanva
pronunciation for 嫞 sũng yōng lazy/indolent
woman; a name used by woman.⁸) (composition: ⿰女庸; U+5ADE). <又> sũng. (See 嫞 sũng). |
yung4 | 17532 | |||||||||||||||
| 101 | 用 | 5 | 用 | yùng | yòng | Kangxi radical 101; use,
employ, apply, operate; use.⁸ 不用 būt-yùng búyòng there's no need to. 作用 dōk-yùng zuòyòng affect; effect; action.⁹ essential function; underlying purpose; motive, reason.¹¹ 好用 hāo-yùng hǎoyòng easy to use, useful. 利用 lì-yùng lìyòng to use; to utilize; to take advantage of; to exploit. 使用 sōi-yùng shǐyòng to use; to employ; to apply. 财用[財用] tõi-yùng cáiyòng finances. 援用 yõn-yùng yuányòng to cite; to invoke. 用品 yùng-bīn yòngpǐn articles for use; appliances. 用茶 yùng-chã yòngchá to drink tea. 用法 yùng-fāt yòngfǎ use; usage; instructions (included in appliances); way to use. 用具 yùng-guì yòngjù appliance; utensil; apparatus.⁸ 用功 yùng-güng yònggōng hardworking; studious.⁵ 用途 yùng-hũ yòngtú use; application.¹⁰ 用力 yùng-lèik yònglì to exert oneself (physically). 用绳子襻上[用繩子襻上] yùng-sẽin-dū-pän-sèng yòng shéngzipànshang fasten with a rope.⁵ 用餐 yùng-tän yòngcān to eat a meal. <台> 用料 yùng-lèl/ material, ingredient. |
yung4 | 17533 | |||||||||||||||
| 140 | 艸 | 8 | 苚 | yùng | yòng | the name of a plant in
ancient books.⁸ the name of a plant.²⁵ (composition: ⿱艹用; U+82DA). |
yung4 | 17534 | |||||||||||||||
| 164 | 酉 | 17 | 醟 | yùng | yòng | ➀ drink
excessively ➁ to get drunk ➂ dissolute; licentious.⁸ (composition: ⿱𤇾酉; U+919F). 贪醟[貪醟] häm-yùng tānyòng greedy.¹⁹ 酗醟 huī-yùng xùyòng to be roaring drunk.²⁵ 淫醟 yĩm-yùng yínyòng obscene.¹⁹ 醟贝[醟貝] yùng-böi yòngbèi scallop.¹⁹ a kind of tortoise shell.²⁵ 醟湎 yùng-mēin yòngmiǎn to get drunk; to become intoxicated.⁸ to indulge in.¹⁹ 醟肆 yùng-xü yòngsì wantonly.¹⁹ <又> yẽin. (See 醟 yẽin.) |
yung4 | 17535 | |||||||||||||||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勇 | yûng | yǒng | brave; valiant;
courageous.⁵ 奋勇[奮勇] fûn-yûng fènyǒng to strive, fight bravely.¹¹ 奋勇前进[奮勇前進] fûn-yûng-tẽin-dïn fènyǒngqiánjìn to advance courageously; to forge valiantly ahead.³⁹ 忠勇 jüng-yûng zhōngyǒng loyal and brave.⁶ 英勇 yëin-yûng yīngyǒng heroic; valiant; brave; gallant.⁵ 勇敢 yûng-gām yǒnggǎn brave, daring.¹¹ 勇气[勇氣] yûng-hï yǒngqì courage; nerve.⁵ 勇力 yûng-lèik yǒnglì brave and powerful. 勇猛 yûng-mâng yǒngměng bold and powerful.⁵ 勇武 yûng-mû yǒngwǔ valiant.⁵ 勇士 yûng-xù yǒngshì a brave and strong man; warrior.⁵ 勇于[勇於] yûng-yï yǒngyú be brave in; have courage to.⁵ |
yung5 | 17536 | |||||||||||||||
| 19 | 力 | 9 | 勈 | yûng | yǒng | (<old>=勇 yûng yǒng)⁸ brave; valiant;
courageous.⁵ (composition: ⿰甬力; U+52C8). |
yung5 | 17537 | |||||||||||||||
